CN207688228U - Intelligent radiator - Google Patents
Intelligent radiator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207688228U CN207688228U CN201721807910.6U CN201721807910U CN207688228U CN 207688228 U CN207688228 U CN 207688228U CN 201721807910 U CN201721807910 U CN 201721807910U CN 207688228 U CN207688228 U CN 207688228U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- radiator
- modules
- microcontroller
- human body
- control valve
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- Air Conditioning Control Device (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of intelligent radiators, include human body sensing camera, depth camera and temperature sensor on overhead room, human body sensing camera, depth camera and the temperature sensor is connected by data line with microcontroller respectively, the microcontroller is connected by serial communication module with AD/DA modules, servomotor controller is connected with AD/DA modules and electric flow control valve respectively by conducting wire, the electric flow control valve is mounted on the feed pipe of radiator, and shut-off valve is mounted on the return pipe of radiator.Indoor temperature can be automatically adjusted using the present apparatus, it is energy saving.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of civil heating installations, more specifically, being related to a kind of intelligent radiator.
Background technology
With the development of economy with the raising of living standards of the people, more and more users selection heating is installed at home
Device, to spend cold winter, especially in the north, central heating has become a kind of trend, also obtains in recent years quickly
Development.Radiator, as the most common end equipment of central heating, with technological progress, whether from appearance or performance side
Face is obtained for great improvement, and is equipped with the valve for manually or automatically adjusting temperature mostly, and user can be according to oneself
Need indoor temperature is adjusted by the aperture of control valve.But in most cases, people can't initiatively go to adjust
Amount of restriction valve is more generally useful windowing ventilation, especially when personnel are engaged in the labour of varying strength, corresponding the most comfortable
Temperature is also different, and windowing ventilation just more frequently, will not go to close radiator when also the short time is away from home.These problems are not
Thermal comfort can only be reduced, increase user's heating expense, can also cause great energy waste.
Invention content
The shortcomings that the purpose of the utility model is to overcome prior arts provides a kind of automatic adjustment indoor temperature, saves
The intelligent radiator of the energy.
Technical solution is realized as follows：
A kind of intelligent radiator includes human body sensing camera, depth camera and temperature on overhead room
Sensor is spent, human body sensing camera, depth camera and the temperature sensor pass through data line and microcontroller phase respectively
Even, the microcontroller is connected by serial communication module with AD/DA modules, servomotor controller by conducting wire respectively with
AD/DA modules are connected with electric flow control valve, and the electric flow control valve is mounted on the feed pipe of radiator, shutdown
Valve is mounted on the return pipe of radiator.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that：The utility model is simple in structure, is easily installed, body
Product is small, and energy consumption is few；Personnel can be detected the presence of automatically indoors, and be turned on and off radiator；It can be according to indoor occupant
Activity intensity, flow automatic regulation valve opening.And then reach automatic adjustment indoor temperature, energy saving effect.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of fundamental diagram of intelligent radiator of the utility model.
Specific implementation mode
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, specific embodiment of the present utility model is described in detail.
The present apparatus is the improvement to existing radiator.
Refering to fig. 1, a kind of intelligent radiator includes that human body sensing camera 2 on overhead room, depth are taken the photograph
As head 3 and temperature sensor 5, the human body sensing camera 2, depth camera 3 and temperature sensor 5 pass through data respectively
Line is connected with microcontroller 4.The model of microcontroller may be used STM32, the microcontroller 4 by serial communication module 6 (such as
485 communication modules) it is connected with AD/DA modules 7.Servomotor controller 8 by conducting wire respectively with AD/DA modules 7 and electronic stream
Adjustable valve 9 is connected.The electric flow control valve 9 is mounted on the feed pipe 10 of radiator 13.Shut-off valve 12 is mounted on
On the return pipe 11 of radiator 13.
There are two types of operating modes, the respectively pattern of someone's pattern indoors and nobody indoors altogether for the utility model.
Detailed technical solution explanation is made to both patterns separately below.
Operation principle of the utility model under nobody indoors pattern be：There is nobody by human body sensing camera detection
Member indoors, when no personnel indoors when, give AD/DA modules, AD/DA modules that will count by microcontroller transmitted traffic Regulate signal
Word signal is converted to analog signal, is then forwarded to servomotor controller, and servomotor controller receives the finger of AD/DA modules
After order, control electric flow control valve carries out flow-rate adjustment.At the same time, indoor temperature is sent to monolithic by temperature sensor
Machine, microcontroller judge, if indoor temperature is also not up to temperature on duty, continues transmission Regulate signal and give AD/DA modules, according to
Secondary cycle then completes the adjusting without personnel indoors until indoor temperature reaches temperature on duty.
Operation principle of the utility model under someone indoors pattern be：There is nobody by human body sensing camera detection
Member indoors, when have personnel indoors when, by depth camera shoot indoor occupant photo, by Microsoft provide
OPEN-CV computer visions library identifies the activity intensity of indoor occupant by Activity recognition algorithm, 1. when indoor occupant is engaged in
When slight labour (as sleep), AD/DA modules are given by microcontroller transmitted traffic Regulate signal, AD/DA modules are by digital signal
Analog signal is converted to, servomotor controller is then forwarded to, after servomotor controller receives the instruction of AD/DA modules,
It controls electric flow control valve and carries out flow-rate adjustment.At the same time, indoor temperature is sent to microcontroller, monolithic by temperature sensor
Machine judges, if indoor temperature also be not up to slight labour when set temperature, continue send Regulate signal give AD/DA moulds
Block recycles successively, set temperature when indoor temperature reaches slight labour.2. when indoor occupant is engaged in moderate labour
The case where when (as handle official business), adjustment process and indoor occupant are engaged in slight labour, is identical, until indoor temperature reaches moderate and works
When set temperature.3. when indoor occupant is engaged in severe labour (as moved), adjustment process is engaged in slight labor with indoor occupant
The case where when dynamic, is identical, set temperature when indoor temperature reaches severe labour.4. when indoor occupant changes labor intensity
When (such as become moving from office), when adjustment process and indoor occupant are engaged in slight labour the case where, is identical, until indoor temperature
Reach corresponding set temperature after changing labor intensity.
The better embodiment of this patent is explained in detail above, but this patent is not limited to above-mentioned embodiment party
Formula, one skilled in the relevant art within the scope of knowledge, can also be under the premise of not departing from this patent objective
It makes a variety of changes.
Claims (1)
1. a kind of intelligent radiator, it is characterised in that：Include that human body sensing camera on overhead room, depth are taken the photograph
As head and temperature sensor, human body sensing camera, depth camera and the temperature sensor respectively by data line with
Microcontroller is connected, and the microcontroller is connected by serial communication module with AD/DA modules, and servomotor controller passes through conducting wire
It is connected respectively with AD/DA modules and electric flow control valve, the electric flow control valve is mounted on the feed pipe of radiator
On, shut-off valve is mounted on the return pipe of radiator.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721807910.6U CN207688228U (en) | 2017-12-21 | 2017-12-21 | Intelligent radiator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721807910.6U CN207688228U (en) | 2017-12-21 | 2017-12-21 | Intelligent radiator |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207688228U true CN207688228U (en) | 2018-08-03 |
Family
ID=62994638
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721807910.6U Expired - Fee Related CN207688228U (en) | 2017-12-21 | 2017-12-21 | Intelligent radiator |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207688228U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113899009A (en) * | 2021-09-08 | 2022-01-07 | 天津市津安热电有限公司 | Heating installation intelligence opens and stops system based on infrared induction |
-
2017
- 2017-12-21 CN CN201721807910.6U patent/CN207688228U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113899009A (en) * | 2021-09-08 | 2022-01-07 | 天津市津安热电有限公司 | Heating installation intelligence opens and stops system based on infrared induction |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180803 Termination date: 20181221 |