CN207685203U - A kind of oil extraction emulsion breaking device - Google Patents
A kind of oil extraction emulsion breaking device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207685203U CN207685203U CN201721851239.5U CN201721851239U CN207685203U CN 207685203 U CN207685203 U CN 207685203U CN 201721851239 U CN201721851239 U CN 201721851239U CN 207685203 U CN207685203 U CN 207685203U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- demulsification
- room
- water
- filter chamber
- water pump
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 92
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000002828 fuel tank Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 claims description 18
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000012806 monitoring device Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 abstract description 23
- 239000010779 crude oil Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 21
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 235000019476 oil-water mixture Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000370738 Chlorion Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000883990 Flabellum Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013043 chemical agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004519 grease Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009421 internal insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003097 mucus Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Fats And Perfumes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of oil extraction emulsion breaking devices, including fuel tank, pedestal and demulsification room, one end of the base top is equipped with filter chamber, and the middle position inside filter chamber is equipped with filter screen, the top of the filter chamber side is equipped with charge door, the first water pump is installed on the pedestal of the filter chamber side, the bottom end of the filter chamber side is equipped with the first water pipe, and first one end of water pipe be connected with the input terminal of the first water pump, one end of the filter chamber is equipped with control panel, the side of first water pump far from filter chamber is equipped with demulsification room by holder, the output end of first water pump is connected by the second water pipe with the inside of demulsification room, water tank is installed on pedestal below the demulsification room.The utility model is by being equipped with filter chamber and filter screen so that device is convenient for pre-filtering, and the suspended matter contained in crude oil is filtered out, and improves the working efficiency of demulsification.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to emulsion breaking device technical field, specially a kind of oil extraction emulsion breaking device.
Background technology
With the industrialized development of society, the demand to oil also constantly increases, and oil extraction in oil field while will produce a large amount of
By-product-oil-water mixture, the mixed liquor once into the ecosystem not only pollute environment and also waste petroleum resources, mesh
Before, processing for oil-water mixture and Physical demulsification be always each elephant-hang-up, oil-water mixture processing removes
Have outside the characteristics of generally mixing with liquid processing, since oil-water mixture association is in oil, gas-bearing formation, derives from deeper subsurface, there are height
The characteristics of salinity, high chlorion, content complicated component, mainly at chemical method in terms of existing oil-water mixture demulsification
Reason, however the production cost of chemical method is higher, and the sewage being discharged is also easy to produce secondary pollution, is unfavorable for environmental protection, causes environment
Pollution, can not more carry out waste water recycling secondary use, and the demulsification of existing Physical breaking device is poor, oil
Water separation is often thorough without chemical method, and separating effect is bad, and in addition to this, it is multiple that existing emulsion breaking device much has structure
It is miscellaneous, production cost is high.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of oil extraction emulsion breaking devices, to solve to carry in above-mentioned background technology
The problem of going out.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions：A kind of oil extraction emulsion breaking device, including
One end of fuel tank, pedestal and demulsification room, the base top is equipped with filter chamber, and the middle position installation inside filter chamber
There are filter screen, the top of the filter chamber side that charge door is installed, the first water is installed on the pedestal of the filter chamber side
Pump, the bottom end of the filter chamber side is equipped with the first water pipe, and one end of the first water pipe is connected with the input terminal of the first water pump
Logical, one end of the filter chamber is equipped with control panel, and the side of first water pump far from filter chamber is equipped with by holder
Be demulsified room, and the output end of first water pump is connected by the second water pipe with the inside of demulsification room, below the demulsification room
Water tank is installed, the bottom end of the demulsification room is connected by discharge nozzle with the top of water tank, the tank top on pedestal
One end is equipped with drainpipe, and the side of drainpipe is equipped with water monitoring device, and the top of the demulsification room passes through supporting rod
Motor is installed, and is provided with additive entrance on the demulsification room of motor side, the output end of the motor is equipped with shaft, and
The bottom end of shaft passes through the top of demulsification room to extend to the inside of demulsification room, and the both sides of the shaft are uniformly equipped with paddle
The side of piece, the demulsification chamber interior is equipped with condensation chamber, and the inner homogeneous of condensation chamber is provided with condenser pipe, the condensation chamber
The top of side is equipped with water inlet pipe, and one end of water inlet pipe passes through the side of condensation chamber to be connected with the top of condenser pipe, institute
The bottom end for stating condensation chamber side is equipped with outlet pipe, and one end of outlet pipe is connected with the inside of water tank, the outlet pipe
The other end is connected with the bottom end of condenser pipe, and the other side of the demulsification chamber interior is equipped with heating chamber, and the inside of heating chamber
Be evenly arranged with heater strip, temperature sensor be installed on the madial wall of the heating chamber, and the output end of temperature sensor with
The input terminal of control panel is electrically connected, and the bottom end of the heating chamber side is equipped with force (forcing) pump, the demulsification by supporting rack
Side of the room far from the first water pump is equipped with the second water pump, and the top of the demulsification chamber interior passes through the first oil guide pipe and the second water
The input terminal of pump is connected, and the other end of the base top is equipped with fuel tank, and the output end of second water pump passes through second
Oil guide pipe is connected with the inside of fuel tank.
Preferably, the discharge nozzle is internally provided with activated carbon adsorption layer.
Preferably, the side of the fuel tank and demulsification room is both provided with observation window, and observation window and fuel tank and the room that is demulsified
Junction is equipped with rubber gasket.
Preferably, the top of the motor is equipped with cushioning piece.
Preferably, the both sides inside the heating chamber are both provided with insulating layer.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that：The oil extraction emulsion breaking device is by being provided with
Filter chamber and filter screen so that device is convenient for pre-filtering, and the suspended matter contained in crude oil is filtered out, and improves the work of demulsification
Make efficiency, device is by being equipped with condensation chamber, heating chamber and demulsification room so that device is convenient for more thorough to the separating effect of grease
Bottom, meanwhile, chemical agent is not added, embodies the energy conservation and environmental protection of device, device is by being equipped with outlet pipe, and one end of outlet pipe
It is connected with the inside of water tank, condensed water is imported into water tank again, recycled convenient for water, saves water resource, avoid causing wave
Take and pollute environment, device is equipped with water monitoring device by the side in drainpipe, convenient for being carried out to the water quality after demulsification
Detection, is discharged if up to standard, not up to standard to need to carry out after-treatment, is conducive to environmental protection.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model；
Fig. 2 is the schematic elevation view of the utility model.
In figure：1- water inlet pipes；2- condenser pipes；3- stirring blades；4- shafts；5- heater strips；6- temperature sensors；7- first
Oil guide pipe；8- fuel tanks；9- charge doors；The filter chambers 10-；11- filter screens；The first water pipes of 12-；The first water pumps of 13-；The second water of 14-
Pipe；15- outlet pipes；16- water tanks；17- water monitoring devices；18- force (forcing) pumps；The second water pumps of 19-；The second oil guide pipes of 20-；21-
Pedestal；22- condensation chambers；23- additive entrances；24- motors；25- control panels；26- discharge nozzles；27- demulsifications room；28- is drained
Pipe；29- heating chambers.
Specific implementation mode
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model
Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work
The every other embodiment obtained, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
- 2 are please referred to Fig.1, a kind of embodiment provided by the utility model：A kind of oil extraction emulsion breaking device, including oil
One end of case 8, pedestal 21 and demulsification room 27,21 top of pedestal is equipped with filter chamber 10, and the centre position inside filter chamber 10
Place is equipped with filter screen 11, and the top of 10 side of filter chamber is equipped with charge door 9, is equipped on the pedestal 21 of 10 side of filter chamber
The model of first water pump 13, the first water pump 13 can be ISGD, and the bottom end of 10 side of filter chamber is equipped with the first water pipe 12, and first
One end of water pipe 12 is connected with the input terminal of the first water pump 13, and one end of filter chamber 10 is equipped with control panel 25, the first water
13 sides far from filter chamber 10 of pump are equipped with demulsification room 27 by holder, and the output end of the first water pump 13 passes through the second water pipe 14
It is connected with the inside of demulsification room 27, water tank 16 is installed on the pedestal 21 of 27 lower section of demulsification room, the bottom end of demulsification room 27 passes through
Discharge nozzle 26 is connected with the top of water tank 16, and discharge nozzle 26 is internally provided with activated carbon adsorption layer, convenient for being carried out to water quality
One end of taste removal, 16 top of water tank is equipped with drainpipe 28, and the side of drainpipe 28 is equipped with water monitoring device 17, demulsification
The top of room 27 is equipped with motor 24 by supporting rod, and is provided with additive entrance 23 on the demulsification room 27 of 24 side of motor,
The top of motor 24 is equipped with cushioning piece, reduces vibrations, extends the service life of motor 24, and the model of motor 24 can be
The output end of Y90L-2, motor 24 are equipped with shaft 4, and the bottom end of shaft 4 passes through the top of demulsification room 27 to extend to demulsification room
The both sides of 27 inside, shaft 4 are uniformly equipped with stirring blade 3, and the side inside the room 27 that is demulsified is equipped with condensation chamber 22, and cold
The inner homogeneous of solidifying chamber 22 is provided with condenser pipe 2, and the top of 22 side of condensation chamber is equipped with water inlet pipe 1, and one end of water inlet pipe 1
It is connected with the top of condenser pipe 2 across the side of condensation chamber 22, the bottom end of 22 side of condensation chamber is equipped with outlet pipe 15, and goes out
One end of water pipe 15 is connected with the inside of water tank 16, and the other end of outlet pipe 15 is connected with the bottom end of condenser pipe 2, and be demulsified room
The other side inside 27 is equipped with heating chamber 29, and the inner homogeneous of heating chamber 29 is provided with heater strip 5, inside heating chamber 29
Both sides are both provided with insulating layer, convenient for the internal insulation to heating chamber 29, conveniently make oil-water separation more preferably, heating chamber 29
Temperature sensor 6 is installed, and the output end of temperature sensor 6 and the input terminal of control panel 25 are electrically connected on madial wall,
The model of temperature sensor 6 can be CWDZ11, and the bottom end of 29 side of heating chamber is equipped with force (forcing) pump 18 by supporting rack, and be demulsified room
27 sides far from the first water pump 13 are equipped with the second water pump 19, and the model of the second water pump 19 can be ZPDG, be demulsified inside room 27
Top be connected with the input terminal of the second water pump 19 by the first oil guide pipe 7, the other end at the top of pedestal 21 is equipped with fuel tank
8, the side of fuel tank 8 and demulsification room 27 is both provided with observation window, and the junction of observation window and fuel tank 8 and demulsification room 27 is equipped with
Rubber gasket convenient for the situation inside observation, while being also avoided that internal water and oil leakage come out, not only wastes, or even meeting
Environmental pollution, the output end of the second water pump 19 is caused to be connected with the inside of fuel tank 8 by the second oil guide pipe 20.
Operation principle：In use, crude oil enters filter chamber 10 by charge door 9 first, by internal 11 mistake of filter screen
Resin-like in mixture, mucus shape suspended matter are filtered, filtered crude oil is imported by demulsification room 27 by the first water pump 13 later
Inside, the output end of motor 24 drives the stirring flabellum 3 in shaft 4 to carry out uniform stirring to inside, inside condensation chamber 22
Condenser pipe 2 carries out water-cooled cooling to the side for the room 27 that is demulsified, the heater strip 5 inside heating chamber 29 to the other side of demulsification room 27 into
Row heat temperature raising, while it being internally provided with insulating layer in heating chamber 29, reach water-oil separating under a variety of method collective effects
Effect, improve the working efficiency of demulsification, water then passes through discharge nozzle 26 and enters water tank 16, the drainpipe 28 at the top of water tank 16 later
On water monitoring device 17 is installed, convenient for monitoring water quality it is whether up to standard, meanwhile, the outlet pipe 15 and water tank of 22 bottom end of condensation chamber
16 inside is connected, and ensures water cycle, saves water resource, and the crude oil of demulsification room 27 top then passes through the first oil guide pipe 7 and the
Two oil guide pipes 20 import fuel tank.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and
And without departing substantially from the spirit or essential attributes of the utility model, it can realize that this practicality is new in other specific forms
Type.Therefore, in all respects, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, this practicality is new
The range of type is indicated by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, it is intended that containing in the equivalent requirements of the claims will be fallen
All changes in justice and range are embraced therein.Any reference numeral in claim should not be considered as limitation
Involved claim.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of oil extraction emulsion breaking device, including fuel tank (8), pedestal (21) and demulsification room (27), it is characterised in that：It is described
One end at the top of pedestal (21) is equipped with filter chamber (10), and the middle position of filter chamber (10) inside is equipped with filter screen
(11), the top of filter chamber (10) side is equipped with charge door (9), pacifies on the pedestal (21) of filter chamber (10) side
Equipped with the first water pump (13), the bottom end of filter chamber (10) side is equipped with the first water pipe (12), and the first water pipe (12)
One end is connected with the input terminal of the first water pump (13), and one end of the filter chamber (10) is equipped with control panel (25), described
First water pump (13) far from filter chamber (10) side by holder be equipped with demulsification room (27), first water pump (13) it is defeated
Outlet is connected by the second water pipe (14) with the inside of demulsification room (27), is pacified on the pedestal (21) below demulsification room (27)
Equipped with water tank (16), the bottom end of demulsification room (27) is connected by discharge nozzle (26) with the top of water tank (16), the water
One end at the top of case (16) is equipped with drainpipe (28), and the side of drainpipe (28) is equipped with water monitoring device (17), institute
The top for stating demulsification room (27) is equipped with motor (24) by supporting rod, and is provided on the demulsification room (27) of motor (24) side
The output end of additive entrance (23), the motor (24) is equipped with shaft (4), and the bottom end of shaft (4) passes through demulsification room
(27) top extends to the inside of demulsification room (27), and the both sides of the shaft (4) are uniformly equipped with stirring blade (3), described
The internal side of demulsification room (27) is equipped with condensation chamber (22), and the inner homogeneous of condensation chamber (22) is provided with condenser pipe (2), institute
The top for stating condensation chamber (22) side is equipped with water inlet pipe (1), and one end of water inlet pipe (1) pass through the side of condensation chamber (22) with
The top of condenser pipe (2) is connected, and the bottom end of condensation chamber (22) side is equipped with outlet pipe (15), and outlet pipe (15)
One end is connected with the inside of water tank (16), and the other end of the outlet pipe (15) is connected with the bottom end of condenser pipe (2), described
The internal other side of demulsification room (27) is equipped with heating chamber (29), and the inner homogeneous of heating chamber (29) is provided with heater strip (5),
Temperature sensor (6), and the output end and control panel of temperature sensor (6) are installed on the madial wall of the heating chamber (29)
(25) input terminal is electrically connected, and the bottom end of heating chamber (29) side is equipped with force (forcing) pump (18) by supporting rack, described
Side of demulsification room (27) far from the first water pump (13) is equipped with the second water pump (19), and the internal top of demulsification room (27) is logical
It crosses the first oil guide pipe (7) with the input terminal of the second water pump (19) to be connected, the other end at the top of the pedestal (21) is equipped with oil
The output end of case (8), second water pump (19) is connected by the second oil guide pipe (20) with the inside of fuel tank (8).
2. a kind of oil extraction emulsion breaking device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The discharge nozzle (26) it is interior
Portion is provided with activated carbon adsorption layer.
3. a kind of oil extraction emulsion breaking device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The fuel tank (8) and demulsification
The side of room (27) is both provided with observation window, and to be equipped with rubber close for observation window and fuel tank (8) and the junction of room (27) of being demulsified
Packing.
4. a kind of oil extraction emulsion breaking device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The top of the motor (24)
Cushioning piece is installed.
5. a kind of oil extraction emulsion breaking device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The heating chamber (29) is internal
Both sides be both provided with insulating layer.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721851239.5U CN207685203U (en) | 2017-12-26 | 2017-12-26 | A kind of oil extraction emulsion breaking device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721851239.5U CN207685203U (en) | 2017-12-26 | 2017-12-26 | A kind of oil extraction emulsion breaking device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207685203U true CN207685203U (en) | 2018-08-03 |
Family
ID=62996013
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721851239.5U Expired - Fee Related CN207685203U (en) | 2017-12-26 | 2017-12-26 | A kind of oil extraction emulsion breaking device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207685203U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109135808A (en) * | 2018-09-21 | 2019-01-04 | 叶锦程 | A kind of integrated form dewatering processing device for petroleum crude oil refining |
-
2017
- 2017-12-26 CN CN201721851239.5U patent/CN207685203U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109135808A (en) * | 2018-09-21 | 2019-01-04 | 叶锦程 | A kind of integrated form dewatering processing device for petroleum crude oil refining |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180803 |