CN207684741U - Crane trolley car wheel structure with function of seismic resistance - Google Patents

Crane trolley car wheel structure with function of seismic resistance Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207684741U
CN207684741U CN201721901226.4U CN201721901226U CN207684741U CN 207684741 U CN207684741 U CN 207684741U CN 201721901226 U CN201721901226 U CN 201721901226U CN 207684741 U CN207684741 U CN 207684741U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
bearing
wheel
bearing block
axletree
positioning sleeve
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201721901226.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
路世青
何苗
王萍
杨岩
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Chongqing University of Technology
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Chongqing University of Technology
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Chongqing University of Technology filed Critical Chongqing University of Technology
Priority to CN201721901226.4U priority Critical patent/CN207684741U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN207684741U publication Critical patent/CN207684741U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of crane trolley car wheel structures with function of seismic resistance, including vehicle frame, bottom of frame is fixed with bearing block, it is provided with axletree between two bearing blocks, wheel is rotatably connected on axletree, the both ends of axletree are inserted into bearing block, bearing is installed in bearing block, one end that axletree is inserted into bearing block is rotatablely connected by bearing and bearing block, positioning sleeve is arranged on axletree and between wheel and bearing block, one end of positioning sleeve is connected on wheel, the other end is connected on the inner ring of bearing, spacing block set has been convexed to form with the set of positioning sleeve, spring is arranged on positioning sleeve and between spacing block set and bearing block, one end of spring is connected on spacing block set, the other end is connected on bearing block.The utility model is simple in structure, and the route of transmission of its active force can be cut off on the initial transmission path of seismic wave, reduces the shaking of crane trolley superstructure, it is ensured that the safety of crane trolley agent structure.

Description

Crane trolley car wheel structure with function of seismic resistance
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of crane trolley wheels, and in particular to a kind of crane trolley wheel with function of seismic resistance Structure.
Background technology
Crane belongs to one kind of hoisting machinery, is a kind of hoisting and hanging machinery being widely used in harbour, goods yard.Especially with The rapid development of China's shipping industry, crane is lifted and transported in operation in the container at each harbour in China and other items and plays Irreplaceable role.Harbour and goods yard also constantly propose new requirement to the Lifting Capacity of crane, therefore crane is not It is disconnected to develop towards enlargement, high speed direction.The enlargement development of crane also brings a series of problems, such as its antiseismic energy Power can weaken.The earthquake centre in multiple times occurred both at home and abroad in recent years, crane cause crane by serious earthquake disaster Trolley damage, supporting leg damage, portal-framed structure deformation even complete machine are caved in, and huge economic loss even personnel's wound is caused It dies.
Utility model content
In view of the above shortcomings of the prior art, technical problem to be solved in the utility model is:One kind how is provided to exist Seismic wave is absorbed in earthquake, reduces the crane trolley car wheel structure that crane trolley upper layer is shaken.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the utility model uses the following technical solution:
A kind of crane trolley car wheel structure with function of seismic resistance, including vehicle frame, bottom of frame is fixed in left-right direction to be connected It is connected to bearing block, its relative direction is provided with axletree between two bearing blocks, wheel, wheel are rotatably connected on axletree Circumferential surface be concavely provided with groove that is being set along wheel circumferential direction ring and can coordinating with traveling steel rail, the both ends of axletree are respectively protruding into In in the bearing block of its side, being installed with bearing in bearing block, one end that axletree is inserted into bearing block passes through axis It holds and is rotatablely connected with bearing block, axletree is located at the side wall of the end of one end and opposite side in bearing block where it in bearing block It is separated by setting, positioning sleeve is arranged on axletree and between wheel and bearing block, one end of positioning sleeve is connected on wheel, The other end is inserted into bearing block and is connected on the inner ring of bearing, and spacing block set has been convexed to form with the set of positioning sleeve, fixed Position puts on and is arranged between spacing block set and bearing block spring, and one end of spring is connected on spacing block set, the other end It is connected on bearing block.
In the present invention, the bearing block at bottom of frame both ends provides support for axletree, while positioning sleeve is to wheel Axially position is carried out, in order to which the groove on wheel makes crane trolley be moved after coordinating with traveling steel rail, in this way not When an earthquake occurs, the service condition of this car wheel structure and the service condition difference of conventional structure are little.But occur in earthquake When, seismic wave transmits on the ground, since groove and the traveling steel rail on wheel coordinate, traveling steel rail can by its by The active force in horizontal radial direction be transmitted on wheel.Therefore wheel is similarly subjected to the active force on radially direction;By In positioning sleeve to the limitation on wheel axis direction, wheel can transmit active force in the shaking on radially direction To positioning sleeve, the other end of positioning sleeve is connected in the inner ring of bearing, and bearing fixation in bearing block can not move, positioning Putting on will be bad by the inner ring top of bearing after active force passes over, and the inner ring and outer ring of bearing is made to misplace, and is positioned such that set just It its axis direction can slidably reciprocate in axletree upper edge;The spring on positioning sleeve will accordingly generate compressive deformation at this time, with This absorbs the energy of seismic wave, achievees the purpose that damping, reduces the shaking of crane trolley superstructure;In addition bearing and wheel Axis interference connects, and bearing inner race will result in the movement of axletree in moving process, therefore, in wheel shaft end head and bearing block Clearance space between wall can be that the movement of axletree provides adjusting space.
As an optimization, the bearing block includes pedestal ontology, and pedestal ontology is fixedly connected on by bearing block mounting screw On the vehicle frame, offered respectively on the inner face and outer end face of pedestal ontology the interior installing hole being arranged with the coaxial bearing and Outer installing hole, transparent cover is additionally provided on the inner face of pedestal ontology, and transparent cover lid closes at interior installing hole and installs spiral shell by transparent cover Nail is fixedly connected on pedestal ontology, and the through-hole for making the axletree and the positioning sleeve pass through, seat are offered in transparent cover Boring cover is additionally provided on the outer end face of body ontology, boring cover lid is closed at outer installing hole and is fixedly connected on by boring cover mounting screw On pedestal ontology, transparent cover is equipped with a circle for being connected to towards the side of interior installing hole centered on the axis of the bearing The transparent cover baffle ring on bearing outer ring inner face is stated, the ring centered on the axis of the bearing is set boring cover towards the side of outer installing hole There is boring cover baffle ring of the circle for being connected on the bearing outer ring outer end face.Positioned at pedestal ontology both sides transparent cover and boring cover just In the installation and maintenance of bearing, the axis limit to bearing is in addition also acted, while the outer ring of bearing being fixed, so as to The dislocation damage of bearing internal external circle when earthquake occurs.
As an optimization, the spacing block set is the wheel baffle ring set around the positioning sleeve circumferential direction ring, and wheel baffle ring is located at institute Positioning sleeve is stated towards one end of the wheel, wheel baffle ring is towards wheel side side and the positioning sleeve towards the vehicle Wheel side side flushes and perpendicular with the positioning sleeve axis direction.Wheel ring packing gear not only limits spring, simultaneously also Increase the contact area between wheel, enable the ground seismic wave function power that wheel is subject to it is good pass to positioning sleeve.
As an optimization, the bearing is taper roll bearing.Taper roll bearing can bear certain axial force, Not when an earthquake occurs, it can be ensured that wheel will not shake along its axial direction, so that crane trolley normal operation works.
In conclusion the beneficial effects of the utility model are:The utility model is simple in structure, can be initial in seismic wave The route of transmission that its active force is cut off on transmission path reduces the shaking of crane trolley superstructure, it is ensured that crane trolley The safety of agent structure.
Description of the drawings
It is new to this practicality below in conjunction with attached drawing in order to keep the purpose, technical scheme and advantage of utility model clearer Type is described in further detail, wherein:
Fig. 1 is the sectional view of the utility model.
Specific implementation mode
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As shown in Figure 1, the crane trolley car wheel structure with function of seismic resistance in present embodiment, including vehicle frame 1, 1 bottom of vehicle frame is fixedly connected with bearing block in left-right direction, its relative direction is provided with axletree 2 between two bearing blocks, It is rotatably connected to wheel 3 on axletree 2, the circumferential surface of wheel 3 is concavely provided with being set along the circumferential ring of wheel 3 and can be with traveling steel rail The both ends of the groove of cooperation, axletree 2 are respectively protruding into the bearing block of its side, and bearing is installed in bearing block 4, one end that axletree 2 is inserted into bearing block is rotatablely connected by bearing 4 and bearing block, and axletree 2 is located at one end in bearing block End with side wall of opposite side is separated by setting in bearing block where it, on axletree 2 and between wheel 3 and bearing block It is arranged with positioning sleeve 5, one end of positioning sleeve 5 is connected on wheel 3, and the other end is inserted into bearing block and is connected to bearing 4 On inner ring, spacing block set has been convexed to form with the set of positioning sleeve 5, on positioning sleeve 5 and between spacing block set and bearing block It is arranged with spring 6, one end of spring 6 is connected on spacing block set, and the other end is connected on bearing block.
In present embodiment, the bearing block includes pedestal ontology 7, and pedestal ontology 7 passes through bearing block mounting screw It is fixedly connected on the vehicle frame 1, offers on the inner face and outer end face of pedestal ontology 7 and coaxially set with the bearing 4 respectively The interior installing hole and outer installing hole set, transparent cover 8 is additionally provided on the inner face of pedestal ontology 7, and the lid of transparent cover 8 closes at interior installing hole And be fixedly connected on pedestal ontology 7 by transparent cover mounting screw, it is offered in transparent cover 8 for making the axletree 2 and described The through-hole that positioning sleeve 5 passes through, boring cover 9 is additionally provided on the outer end face of pedestal ontology 7, and the lid of boring cover 9 closes at outer installing hole and logical It crosses boring cover mounting screw to be fixedly connected on pedestal ontology 7, transparent cover 8 is towards the side of interior installing hole with the axis of the bearing 4 Centered on be equipped with transparent cover baffle ring of the circle for being connected on 4 outer ring inner face of the bearing, boring cover 9 is towards outer installing hole Side is equipped with boring cover gear of the circle for being connected on 4 outer ring outer end face of the bearing centered on the axis of the bearing 4 Ring.
In present embodiment, the spacing block set is the wheel baffle ring set around the circumferential ring of the positioning sleeve 5, wheel stopper Ring is located at the positioning sleeve 5 towards one end of the wheel 3, and wheel baffle ring is towards 3 side side of the wheel and the positioning Set 5 flushes and perpendicular with 5 axis direction of the positioning sleeve towards 3 side side of the wheel.
In present embodiment, the bearing 4 is taper roll bearing.
During specific implementation, a circle card is equipped on the hole wall of the through-hole centered on the through-bore axis Slot, card slot is interior embedded with a circle felt collar, and felt collar can stretch out in card slot notch and be connected on the positioning sleeve to realize to logical The sealing in hole is entered in bearing block to avoid sundries and is damaged to bearing.
Finally illustrate, above example is merely intended for describing the technical solutions of the present application, but not for limiting the present application, although logical The preferred embodiment crossed with reference to the utility model has been described the utility model, but those skilled in the art It should be appreciated that various changes can be made to it in the form and details, without departing from the appended claims institute The spirit and scope of the utility model of restriction.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of crane trolley car wheel structure with function of seismic resistance, it is characterised in that:Including vehicle frame, bottom of frame is along right and left To bearing block is fixedly connected with, its relative direction is provided with axletree between two bearing blocks, is rotatably connected on axletree Wheel, the circumferential surface of wheel are concavely provided with groove that is being set along wheel circumferential direction ring and can coordinating with traveling steel rail, and the two of axletree End is respectively protruding into the bearing block of its side, bearing is installed in bearing block, axletree is inserted into bearing block One end is rotatablely connected by bearing and bearing block, and it is opposite in bearing block where it that axletree is located at the end of one end in bearing block The side wall of side is separated by setting, is arranged with positioning sleeve on axletree and between wheel and bearing block, one end of positioning sleeve is supported It is connected on wheel, the other end is inserted into bearing block and is connected on the inner ring of bearing, has been convexed to form with the set of positioning sleeve Spacing block set is arranged with spring on positioning sleeve and between spacing block set and bearing block, and one end of spring is connected to limit convex On block, the other end is connected on bearing block.
2. the crane trolley car wheel structure according to claim 1 with function of seismic resistance, it is characterised in that:The bearing block Including pedestal ontology, pedestal ontology is fixedly connected on by bearing block mounting screw on the vehicle frame, the inner face of pedestal ontology With offer the interior installing hole and outer installing hole being arranged with the coaxial bearing on outer end face respectively, on the inner face of pedestal ontology It is additionally provided with transparent cover, transparent cover lid is closed at interior installing hole and is fixedly connected on pedestal ontology by transparent cover mounting screw, transparent cover On offer through-hole for making the axletree and the positioning sleeve pass through, be additionally provided on the outer end face of pedestal ontology bored Lid, boring cover lid, which is closed, to be fixedly connected on pedestal ontology at outer installing hole and by boring cover mounting screw, and transparent cover is towards interior installation The side in hole is equipped with transparent cover of the circle for being connected on the bearing outer ring inner face centered on the axis of the bearing Baffle ring, boring cover are equipped with a circle for being connected to the bearing towards the side of outer installing hole centered on the axis of the bearing Boring cover baffle ring on the outer end face of outer ring.
3. the crane trolley car wheel structure according to claim 1 with function of seismic resistance, it is characterised in that:The limit convex Block is the wheel baffle ring set around the positioning sleeve circumferential direction ring, and wheel baffle ring is located at the positioning sleeve towards one end of the wheel, Wheel baffle ring flushed towards wheel side side towards wheel side side with the positioning sleeve and with the positioning It is perpendicular to cover axis direction.
4. the crane trolley car wheel structure according to claim 1 with function of seismic resistance, it is characterised in that:The bearing is Taper roll bearing.
CN201721901226.4U 2017-12-29 2017-12-29 Crane trolley car wheel structure with function of seismic resistance Expired - Fee Related CN207684741U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721901226.4U CN207684741U (en) 2017-12-29 2017-12-29 Crane trolley car wheel structure with function of seismic resistance

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721901226.4U CN207684741U (en) 2017-12-29 2017-12-29 Crane trolley car wheel structure with function of seismic resistance

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207684741U true CN207684741U (en) 2018-08-03

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201721901226.4U Expired - Fee Related CN207684741U (en) 2017-12-29 2017-12-29 Crane trolley car wheel structure with function of seismic resistance

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111559199A (en) * 2020-05-22 2020-08-21 福建申利卡铝业发展有限公司 Novel vehicle hub with good brake performance

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111559199A (en) * 2020-05-22 2020-08-21 福建申利卡铝业发展有限公司 Novel vehicle hub with good brake performance

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180803

Termination date: 20181229