CN207680084U - A kind of extractor - Google Patents
A kind of extractor Download PDFInfo
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- CN207680084U CN207680084U CN201721613365.7U CN201721613365U CN207680084U CN 207680084 U CN207680084 U CN 207680084U CN 201721613365 U CN201721613365 U CN 201721613365U CN 207680084 U CN207680084 U CN 207680084U
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- Prior art keywords
- metal cylinder
- extraction
- extractor
- extraction metal
- extracting
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Abstract
A kind of extractor, for extracting fixed substance, which is characterized in that including：One extracting bottle, condenser, the extraction metal cylinder for holding fixed substance to be extracted；Wherein condenser is connect with the bottleneck of the extracting bottle and part enters in the extracting bottle bottleneck；Extraction metal cylinder is set in the extracting bottle, and the extraction metal cylinder upper port is opening；Extraction metal cylinder hanging wire enters from inside the condenser in the extracting bottle to be connect with the extraction metal cylinder, and the side of the extraction metal cylinder is equipped with the first aperture area.Extractor can replace traditional soxhlet type equipment when carrying out a small amount of fixed substance and being stripped, and simple with assembling, and extraction times are short, the high feature of extraction efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to a kind of alternate device of soxhlet type technical field, and in particular to a kind of Rapid extraction is solid on a small quantity
The extractor of body substance.
Background technology
Soxhlet type technology is widely used in the fields such as petrochemical industry, medication chemistry, food chemistry and natural materials extraction.
During being detached from sample to be tested or extracting organic matter, Soxhlet extractor is often used.
Patent ZL200920211807.1 discloses a kind of Soxhlet extractor with metal sintering cartridge filter, instead of traditional
Filtration paper cylinder problem；Patent ZL201220353420.4 discloses a kind of non-breakable Soxhlet extractor, is by siphon pipe and steaming
In side, protection siphon pipe is non-breakable for steam pipe design；Patent ZL201320421521.5, which discloses one kind, can facilitate recycling
The Soxhlet extractor of solvent.There is assemble cumbersome, extraction times when being stripped to extract for existing Soxhlet extractor
The problems such as length, efficiency is low.Especially carry out often time-consuming and laborious when the extracting of a small amount of fixed substance, and existing disclosed document and specially
Without the relevant simple and fast extractor for substituting a small amount of fixed substance of Soxhlet extraction device in profit report.
Utility model content
In view of this, the utility model proposes a kind of extractor, it is intended that it is a small amount of in extracting to solve Soxhlet extractor
Extraction times are long when solid matter, the low problem of extraction efficiency, using a kind of extractor substituting Soxhlet extraction device.
One embodiment of the utility model proposes a kind of extractor, is applied to simple and fast and extracts a small amount of solid matter, the pumping
Device is carried, including：
One extracting bottle；
One condenser connect with the bottleneck of the extracting bottle and part enters in the extracting bottle bottleneck；
One holds the extraction metal cylinder of fixed substance to be extracted, is set in the extracting bottle, the metal cylinder upper port
Side for opening, the extraction metal cylinder is equipped with the first aperture area；
One extraction metal cylinder hanging wire, enters in the extracting bottle from condenser inside and connects with the extraction metal cylinder
It connects.
Further, it is additionally provided with an extraction metal cover, lid closes at the extraction metal cylinder upper port, the extraction gold
Belong to cover and is equipped with the second aperture area.
Further, the extraction metal cylinder is cylindrical structure, and the diameter of the extraction metal cylinder is less than the extracting
The bottleneck diameter of bottle.
Further, bucket bottom setting of first aperture area close to the extraction metal cylinder.
Further, height of first aperture area apart from the bucket bottom of the extraction metal cylinder is 10 millimeters to 20 millis
Rice.
Further, first aperture area is equipped with many and is uniformly distributed or the trepanning of uneven distribution.
Further, the extraction metal cylinder hanging wire is symmetrically connected to the both sides of the extraction metal cylinder, the extraction gold
The length for belonging to cylinder hanging wire is more than the sum of height and 1/2 described extracting bottle height degree of the condenser.
Further, the extraction metal cylinder hanging wire length is adjustable and flexible, described when fixing the extraction metal cylinder
Extraction metal cylinder hanging wire bending is hung at the top end opening of the condenser.
Further, the extraction metal cover is circle, and the diameter of the extraction metal cover is more than the extraction
1 millimeter to 2 millimeters of metal cylinder diameter.
Further, the extraction metal cover is spent using bending process manufacture in outer, inside corners degree 45 to 60, and described the
Two aperture areas are equipped with and are uniformly distributed or the trepanning of uneven distribution.
The utility model innovation is：It is carrying out that when a small amount of fixed substance is stripped traditional Soxhlet can be replaced
Extractor, and it is simple with assembling, and extraction times are short, the high feature of extraction efficiency.
Describe the detailed features and advantage of the utility model in detail in embodiments below, content is enough to make any
It is familiar with relevant art to understand the technology contents of the utility model and according to this implement, and content disclosed by this specification,
Claim and schema, it is any to be familiar with relevant art and be readily understood upon the purpose and advantage of the utility model correlation.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the extractor structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the partial schematic diagram of first aperture area of the utility model.
Fig. 3 is the partial schematic diagram of second aperture area of the utility model.
In Fig. 1：1- extracts bottle, 2- extracts metal cylinder, 3- condensers, 4- extraction metal cylinders hanging wire, 5- extract metal cover,
The first aperture areas 6-, the second aperture areas 7-
Specific implementation mode
It please refers to Fig.1.Fig. 1 is the extractor structural schematic diagram of the utility model.The extractor packet of one embodiment of the utility model
It includes：Extract bottle 1, condenser 3, extraction metal cylinder 2, extraction metal cylinder hanging wire 4, wherein the bottle of condenser 3 and the extracting bottle 1
Mouth connects and part enters in 1 bottleneck of extracting bottle；Extraction metal cylinder 2 extracts metal to hold fixed substance to be extracted
Cylinder 2 is set in the extracting bottle 1, is extracted metal cylinder 2 in the present embodiment and is located at the 1/3 of 1 top of extracting bottle at 1/4.
The extraction metal cylinder upper port is opening, and bottom is closing；The extraction metal cylinder hanging wire 4 from inside the condenser 3 into
Enter and connect with the extraction metal cylinder 2 in the extracting bottle 1, the side of the extraction metal cylinder 2 is equipped with the first aperture area 6.Also
Equipped with an extraction metal cover 5, lid closes at the metal cylinder upper port, and the extraction metal cover 5 is equipped with the second trepanning
Area 7.
The extraction metal cylinder 2 is cylindrical structure, and the diameter of the extraction metal cylinder 2 is less than the bottleneck diameter of the extracting bottle 1,
First aperture area 6 is close to the bucket bottom setting of the extraction metal cylinder 2, and in the present embodiment, the first aperture area 6 is carried apart from described
It is 10 millimeters to 20 millimeters to take the height at the bucket bottom of metal cylinder 2.2 millimeters of the bottleneck diameter that is less than of extraction 2 diameter of metal cylinder is to 4 millis
Rice.It is the partial schematic diagram of first aperture area 6 of the utility model referring to Fig. 2, Fig. 2, the first aperture area 6 is described by being opened in
Extract many trepannings composition on metal cylinder 2 side, these trepannings are to be uniformly distributed or uneven distribution, and the shape of trepanning is round
Shape, polygon, irregular shape, are not limited herein.
Metal cover 5 is extracted as circle, has a diameter larger than 1 millimeter to 2 millimeters of 2 diameter of extraction metal cylinder, and use outer
Interior bending process manufacture, inside corners degree 45 to 60 are spent.Fig. 3 is participated in, Fig. 3 is the partially schematic of second aperture area 7 of the utility model
Figure, the second aperture area 7 are made of many trepannings being opened on extraction metal cover 5, and trepanning is to be uniformly distributed or uneven
Distribution, the shape of trepanning is that circle, polygon, irregular shape are not limited herein.Extraction metal cylinder hanging wire 4 is symmetrically connected to
The length of the both sides of the extraction metal cylinder 2, the extraction metal cylinder hanging wire 4 is more than described in the height and 1/2 of the condenser 3
Extract the sum of 1 height of bottle.Metal cylinder hanging wire and the upper edge of extraction metal cylinder junction distance extraction metal cylinder are 10 millimeters to 15
Millimeter, extraction metal cylinder 4 length of hanging wire are adjustable, can be bent and hang over 3 top of condenser, reach the mesh of fixed extraction metal cylinder
's.
It is the usage of extractor provided by the utility model below：
A small amount of fixed substance is positioned in extraction metal cylinder, using acetone as extraction solvent, other components connect
Extraction solvent is added afterwards to be stripped, is condensed out by condenser 3 after extraction solvent evaporation in extractive process, by extraction gold
Belong to bung on the second aperture area uniformly by extraction metal cylinder in a small amount of fixed substance, by extract organic matter and
Other solid dissolvable matter are dissolved down from extract, and the first aperture area by extracting metal cylinder side returns to extraction flask
In.Due in practical operation can according to extracting solid matter number be stripped the adjusting of solvent and heating speed, reach
Extraction times are saved, the purpose of extraction efficiency is improved.
The utility model can improve working efficiency when extracting a small amount of solid matter, save the working time, reach replacement
The purpose of traditional Soxhlet extraction device.
The characteristics of the utility model, is that simple and fast extracts a small amount of solid matter, has compared with traditional Soxhlet extraction device
There is assembling simply, the high feature of extraction efficiency.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of extractor, for extracting fixed substance, which is characterized in that including：
One extracting bottle；
One condenser connect with the bottleneck of the extracting bottle and part enters in the extracting bottle bottleneck；
One holds the extraction metal cylinder of fixed substance to be extracted, is set in the extracting bottle, the metal cylinder upper port is spacious
Mouthful, the side of the extraction metal cylinder is equipped with the first aperture area；
One extraction metal cylinder hanging wire, enters in the extracting bottle from condenser inside and is connect with the extraction metal cylinder.
2. extractor as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that be additionally provided with an extraction metal cover, lid is closed in the metal
At cylinder upper port, the extraction metal cylinder is covered equipped with the second aperture area.
3. extractor as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the extraction metal cylinder is cylindrical structure, the extraction
The diameter of metal cylinder is less than the bottleneck diameter of the extracting bottle.
4. extractor as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that bucket of first aperture area close to the extraction metal cylinder
Bottom is arranged.
5. extractor as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that bucket of first aperture area apart from the extraction metal cylinder
The height at bottom is 10 millimeters to 20 millimeters.
6. extractor as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that first aperture area is uniformly distributed or not equipped with many
Equally distributed trepanning.
7. extractor as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the extraction metal cylinder hanging wire is symmetrically connected to the extraction
The both sides of metal cylinder, the length of the extraction metal cylinder hanging wire, which is more than described in the height and half of the condenser, extracts bottle
The sum of height.
8. extractor as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the extraction metal cylinder hanging wire length is adjustable and flexible,
When the fixed extraction metal cylinder, the extraction metal cylinder hanging wire bending is hung at the top end opening of the condenser.
9. extractor as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the extraction metal cover is circle, and the extraction is golden
The diameter for belonging to cover is more than 1 millimeter to 2 millimeters of the extraction metal cylinder diameter.
10. extractor as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the extraction metal cover is using bending process system in outer
It makes, inside corners degree 45 to 60 is spent, and second aperture area is equipped with and is uniformly distributed or the trepanning of uneven distribution.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721613365.7U CN207680084U (en) | 2017-11-28 | 2017-11-28 | A kind of extractor |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721613365.7U CN207680084U (en) | 2017-11-28 | 2017-11-28 | A kind of extractor |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207680084U true CN207680084U (en) | 2018-08-03 |
Family
ID=62999482
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721613365.7U Active CN207680084U (en) | 2017-11-28 | 2017-11-28 | A kind of extractor |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207680084U (en) |
-
2017
- 2017-11-28 CN CN201721613365.7U patent/CN207680084U/en active Active
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