CN207676237U - A kind of plant automatic light tracking system - Google Patents

A kind of plant automatic light tracking system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207676237U
CN207676237U CN201721850232.1U CN201721850232U CN207676237U CN 207676237 U CN207676237 U CN 207676237U CN 201721850232 U CN201721850232 U CN 201721850232U CN 207676237 U CN207676237 U CN 207676237U
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China
Prior art keywords
light
emitting device
automatic
plant
controller
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CN201721850232.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
隋申利
孟祥�
孟祥一
赵娜
李艳玮
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Shandong Shouguang Ouyete Vegetable Co Ltd
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Shandong Shouguang Ouyete Vegetable Co Ltd
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Abstract

A kind of plant automatic light tracking system, including automatic erector, controller, light-emitting device and range finder, light-emitting device are mounted on automatic erector, and light-emitting device and range finder are connect with controller;Controller receives the range information of range finder detection, and sends the first control instruction driving automatic erector according to range information and rise or decline.The utility model controls the rising or decline of automatic erector by controller so that light distance adapts to the growing state of plant to be automatically adjusted, and is not necessarily to artificial management and control, saves manpower, meets the lighting requirements of plant growth.

Description

A kind of plant automatic light tracking system
Technical field
The utility model is related to houseplant culture technique fields, and in particular to a kind of plant automatic light tracking system.
Background technology
In agricultural production, the application of artificial light source has considerably long history, and existing illumination device for plants can not be complete It is with an automatic light meter.Different plant growing cycles, different external environments all have an impact the illumination condition of plant, and existing apparatus can not It is automatically adjusted according to these factors, can not most optimally promote plant growth;Existing illumination device for plants cannot be extensive For in different plant illuminations.Different plants are different to the intensity requirement of the light of different wave length, and fixed light intensity cannot be used for not In congener plant illumination.Currently, light is fixed on specific position, when plant growth for a period of time after, light is still in original The position come causes the light source provided deficiency or light source too strong.The former is unfavorable for the normal growth of plant, and the latter is easy to burn Plant.
Utility model content
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem the utility model provides a kind of plant automatic light tracking system, can automatically adjust and shine The relative distance of device and plant meets plant growth to that can also prevent plant from being burnt while the needs of illumination, promotes to plant Object optimized growth.
The technical solution that the utility model solves above-mentioned technical problem is as follows:
A kind of plant automatic light tracking system, including automatic erector, controller, light-emitting device and range finder, it is described Range finder is mounted on the light-emitting device, and the light-emitting device is mounted on the automatic erector, the automatic liter Drop frame, the light-emitting device with and the range finder connect with the controller.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that:Control automatic erector by controller so that plant and light-emitting device it Between distance adapt to the growing state of plant to be automatically adjusted, be not necessarily to artificial management and control, save manpower, meet plant growth Lighting requirements.
Based on the above technical solution, the utility model can also do following improvement.
Further, further include light intensity detector, the light intensity detector is arranged in the lower section of the light-emitting device.
Advantageous effect using above-mentioned further scheme is so that intensity of light adapts to the growing state of plant to carry out Adjust automatically is not necessarily to artificial management and control, saves manpower, meets the lighting requirements of plant growth, light intensity adjustment is simple and fast, is easy to raw Production.
Further, the controller is additionally operable to being turned on or off for control light-emitting device.
Advantageous effect using above-mentioned further scheme is that the working time of light tracing system is controllable, avoids daylight luminous device The excessive plant of burning of light intensity is acted on sunlight simultaneously.
Further, the automatic erector side is equipped with variable-frequency motor, the input terminal of the variable-frequency motor and the control Device connection processed, the output end of the variable-frequency motor are connected with the automatic erector, and the controller is by controlling variable-frequency electric Machine drives the automatic erector to rise or decline.
Advantageous effect using above-mentioned further scheme is quick and easy the distance between regulation and control plant and light-emitting device.
Further, the light-emitting device includes fluorescent tube and lampshade, and the lampshade is fixed on the automatic erector, described Fluorescent tube is mounted under the lampshade.
Advantageous effect using above-mentioned further scheme is protection light-emitting device.
Further, the automatic erector includes that fixing bracket, main shaft and two connecting ropes, the variable-frequency motor are fixed on On the fixing bracket, the fluorescent tube is suspended below the main shaft, and the main shaft is rotatably mounted to described by bearing On fixing bracket, one end of the main shaft is connect with the output end of the variable-frequency motor, one end difference of two connecting ropes It is fixedly connected with the both ends of the lampshade, the other end of two connecting ropes is fastened on the main shaft.
Advantageous effect using above-mentioned further scheme is simple in structure, and production cost is low.
Further, the light intensity detector is arranged in the lower section of the fluorescent tube.
Advantageous effect using above-mentioned further scheme is that detection the distance between light-emitting device and plant are more acurrate.
Description of the drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the utility model;
In attached drawing, parts list represented by the reference numerals are as follows:
1, automatic erector, 2, light-emitting device, 3, light intensity detector, 4, range finder, 5, fluorescent tube, 6, lampshade, 7, solid Fixed rack, 8, main shaft, 9, connecting rope, 10, variable-frequency motor, 11, bearing.
Specific implementation mode
The principles of the present invention and feature are described below in conjunction with attached drawing, example is served only for explaining this practicality It is novel, it is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of plant automatic light tracking system, including automatic erector 1, controller, light-emitting device 2 and distance Detector 4, range finder 4 are mounted on light-emitting device 2, and light-emitting device 2 is mounted on automatic erector 1, automatic erector 1, light-emitting device 2 with and range finder 4 connect with controller;The controller receives the distance that range finder 4 detects Information, and the first control instruction driving automatic erector 1 is sent according to range information and rises or declines.It further include light intensity detection Device 3, light intensity detector 3 are arranged in the lower section of light-emitting device 2, and the intensity signal detected is sent to control by light intensity detector 3 Device, controller obtain control instruction according to intensity signal, and send the second control instruction to light-emitting device 2, to control the dress that shines Set 2 luminance.Controller is additionally operable to being turned on or off for control light-emitting device 2.Light-emitting device 2 includes fluorescent tube 5 and lamp Cover 6, lampshade 6 is fixed on automatic erector 1, and fluorescent tube 5 is mounted under lampshade 6.
1 side of automatic erector is equipped with variable-frequency motor 10, and the input terminal of variable-frequency motor 10 is connect with controller, variable-frequency electric The output end of machine 10 is connected with automatic erector 1, and the range information detected is sent to controller by range finder 4, control Device processed obtains control instruction according to range information, and sends the first control instruction to variable-frequency motor 10, by controlling variable-frequency motor 10 rise or decline to control automatic erector 1.Automatic erector 1 includes fixing bracket 7, main shaft 8 and two connecting ropes 9, Variable-frequency motor 10 is fixed on fixing bracket 7, and fluorescent tube 5 is suspended on 8 lower section of main shaft, and main shaft 8 passes through 11 rotatable installation of bearing On fixing bracket 7, one end of main shaft 8 is connect with the output end of variable-frequency motor 10, one end of two connecting ropes 9 respectively with lampshade 6 both ends are fixedly connected, and the other end of two connecting ropes 9 is fastened on main shaft 8.Light intensity detector 3 is arranged in fluorescent tube 5 Lower section.
Pass through controller and range finder 4, light intensity detector 3 so that the distance between fluorescent tube 5 and plant and fluorescent tube 5 Intensity of illumination adapt to the growing state of plant and extraneous illumination variation is automatically adjusted, be not necessarily to artificial management and control, save Manpower meets the lighting requirements of plant growth, and light intensity adjustment is simple and fast, is readily produced.
Wherein, automatic erector 1 can also be the common distances regulating mechanisms such as feed screw nut pair, rack and pinion mechanism.
In use, controller receives the distance between the plant that range finder 4 is sent and light-emitting device 2 information;Control Device determines the first of the rising of control automatic erector 1 or subordinate according to range information and the magnitude relationship between setting value Control instruction;Automatic erector 1 is received and is risen or fallen according to the first control instruction.
Specifically, when the range information that controller receives is less than setting value, controller determines the first control instruction, driving Variable-frequency motor 10 works, and automatic erector 1 is driven to rise, and increases the distance between plant and light-emitting device 2, prevents hypotelorism Plant illumination is excessively caused to burn;When the range information that controller receives is greater than the set value, controller determines that the first control refers to It enables, driving variable-frequency motor 10 works, and automatic erector 1 is driven to decline, and prevents from, apart from too small illumination deficiency, meeting plant growth pair The demand of illumination.
Preferably, by controller, setting light-emitting device 2 is opened within the period of setting for mending photograph of following spot.When Light-emitting device 2 opened for mend follow spot photograph when, including:Controller receives the light intensity for the light-emitting device 2 that light intensity detector 3 is sent Corresponding light intensity signal;Controller determines control light-emitting device 2 according to the magnitude relationship between light intensity signal and light intensity setting value Luminance the second control instruction;Light-emitting device 2 receives and adjusts the luminance of its own according to the second control instruction.
Specifically, when the corresponding light intensity value of light intensity signal is less than light intensity setting value, controller determines the second control instruction, Fluorescent tube 5 receives and increases intensity of illumination according to the second control instruction, and light filling is carried out to plant;When the corresponding light intensity value of light intensity signal When higher than light intensity setting value, controller determines that the second control instruction, fluorescent tube 5 receive and stop increasing light according to the second control instruction According to intensity, stop light filling.Ensure that the intensity of illumination that plant receives is just met for needed for growth, avoids ensureing to plant while waste Object normal growth.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to limit the utility model, all in this practicality Within novel spirit and principle, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included in the guarantor of the utility model Within the scope of shield.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of plant automatic light tracking system, it is characterised in that:Including automatic erector (1), controller, light-emitting device (2) and Range finder (4), the range finder (4) are mounted on the light-emitting device (2), and the light-emitting device (2) is mounted on On the automatic erector (1), the automatic erector (1), light-emitting device (2) and the range finder (4) with it is described Controller connects.
2. a kind of plant automatic light tracking system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Further include light intensity detector (3), institute State the lower section that light intensity detector (3) is arranged in the light-emitting device (2).
3. a kind of plant automatic light tracking system according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The controller is additionally operable to control hair Electro-optical device (2) are turned on or off.
4. a kind of plant automatic light tracking system according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:Automatic erector (1) side Variable-frequency motor (10) is installed, the input terminal of the variable-frequency motor (10) is connect with the controller, the variable-frequency motor (10) Output end be connected with the automatic erector (1), the controller driven by controlling variable-frequency motor (10) it is described from Dynamic crane (1) rises or declines.
5. a kind of plant automatic light tracking system according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The light-emitting device (2) includes lamp Pipe (5) and lampshade (6), the lampshade (6) are fixed on the automatic erector (1), and the fluorescent tube (5) is mounted on the lampshade (6) under.
6. a kind of plant automatic light tracking system according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:The automatic erector (1) includes Fixing bracket (7), main shaft (8) and two connecting ropes (9), the variable-frequency motor (10) are fixed on the fixing bracket (7), institute It states fluorescent tube (5) to be suspended below the main shaft (8), the main shaft (8) is rotatably mounted to the fixation by bearing (11) On holder (7), one end of the main shaft (8) is connect with the output end of the variable-frequency motor (10), two connecting ropes (9) One end is fixedly connected with the both ends of the lampshade (6) respectively, and the other end of two connecting ropes (9) is fastened described On main shaft (8).
7. according to a kind of plant automatic light tracking system of claim 5 or 6, it is characterised in that:Light intensity detector (3) cloth Set the lower section in the fluorescent tube (5).
CN201721850232.1U 2017-12-26 2017-12-26 A kind of plant automatic light tracking system Active CN207676237U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721850232.1U CN207676237U (en) 2017-12-26 2017-12-26 A kind of plant automatic light tracking system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721850232.1U CN207676237U (en) 2017-12-26 2017-12-26 A kind of plant automatic light tracking system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207676237U true CN207676237U (en) 2018-07-31

Family

ID=62971460

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201721850232.1U Active CN207676237U (en) 2017-12-26 2017-12-26 A kind of plant automatic light tracking system

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN207676237U (en)

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