CN207673984U - Graphite modified aluminium-plastic pipe - Google Patents

Graphite modified aluminium-plastic pipe Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207673984U
CN207673984U CN201721701985.6U CN201721701985U CN207673984U CN 207673984 U CN207673984 U CN 207673984U CN 201721701985 U CN201721701985 U CN 201721701985U CN 207673984 U CN207673984 U CN 207673984U
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layer
aluminium
pipe
plastic
sandwich
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戚锦秀
汪毅
孙玲冬
薛冠
柯汉银
胡蕾慧
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Shanghai Weixing New Building Materials Co Ltd
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Shanghai Weixing New Building Materials Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model is related to a kind of graphite modified aluminium-plastic pipes, and it includes the sandwich layer of graphite platelet structure, aluminum middle layer, buffer layer and outer layers, and aluminum middle layer is arranged between sandwich layer and buffer layer, and buffer layer is arranged between aluminum middle layer and outer layer;The material of sandwich layer is the polythene material of graphitiferous lamellar structure;The material of buffer layer is polyurethane and polythene material.The material of the sandwich layer of the utility model is the polythene material of graphitiferous lamellar structure;Graphite platelet structure is conducive to the molding of polyethylene polyester, and has good heat-conducting effect;The material of aluminum middle layer is aluminium, and aluminium itself can digest certain deflection, the heat expansion of pipe-line system will not be caused to deform.And the high and low temperature resistance of full-plastic tube is relatively poor.Pipeline service life can be extended.

Description

Graphite modified aluminium-plastic pipe
Technical field
The utility model is related to water pipe technology fields, specifically, being a kind of graphite modified aluminium-plastic pipe.
Background technology
Aluminium-plastic pipe (English name:Aluminum Plastic Tube) it is that a kind of indulged by centre welds aluminum pipe, inside and outside strata second Alkene plastics and between layers utilize hot melt adhesive coextru-lamination made of novel pipeline.Polyethylene is a kind of nontoxic, free from extraneous odour Plastics, there is good impact resistance, corrosion-resistant, anti-weather performance.The vertical weldering aluminium alloy of middle layer makes pipe have the resistance to of metal Compressive Strength, impact resistance ability make pipe is flexible not rebound, and aluminum plastic composite pipe possesses the firm pressure resistance of metal tube and plastic tube is antiacid The corrosion resistant two major features of alkali are the models of tubing of new generation.Aluminium-plastic pipe (aluminum plastic composite pipe) is on the market more popular one Kind tubing, since its light, durable and easy for construction and aluminium-plastic pipe (aluminum plastic composite pipe) flexible is more suitable in house ornamentation Middle use.
Aluminium-plastic pipe ectonexine is polythene material, and cleaning is nontoxic, smoothly.It can be used 50 years or more.Intermediate aluminium layer can 100% isolation gas infiltration, and make pipe while having the advantages that metal and plastic pipe, and eliminate respective disadvantage.
The advantage of aluminium-plastic pipe can mainly be summarized as following three aspects:
One, sanitation performance outstanding:Aluminium-plastic pipe ectonexine is Special polyethylene material, and cleaning is nontoxic.Most importantly The middle layer of aluminium-plastic pipe is aluminium, it can not only be every light, and being capable of blocking oxygen.It is well known that the environment of the raw microorganism of evil It is aerobic to must have light.The intermediate aluminium layer of aluminium-plastic pipe has just prevented the growth of microorganism and algae, this be full-plastic tube institute not Can and.Full-plastic tube not only adds a large amount of antioxidant to prevent material degradation, antioxidant extraction from entering what pipeline was detained in itself In water, it is be easy to cause water pollution, and because do not cause every the material of photoresist oxygen, the easily raw microorganism of evil in full-plastic tube The secondary pollution of water quality
Two high and low temperature resistances are excellent:95 degree of temperature (50 years, IMPa), 110 degree of maximum operation (service) temperature, and aluminium is used for a long time It is small to mould pipe coefficient of thermal expansion.It is suitable with the coefficient of thermal expansion of aluminium, only 1/6th of full-plastic tube.When by temperature change, become Shape amount is smaller, and aluminium-plastic pipe is flexible coil pipe, and pipeline itself can digest certain deflection, will not cause the heat of pipe-line system Bulging deformation.And the high and low temperature resistance of full-plastic tube is relatively poor.It is only 70 degree of (50 years, IMPa) highests that temperature, which is used for a long time, in PPR 95 degree of temperature in use.PPR pipe linear expansion coefficient is larger simultaneously, when being changed by external water temperature (hot and cold water), there is larger former deformation Amount, since PPR pipe is rigid straight pipe, itself cannot digest deflection, therefore easily cause system flexural deformation even leak.
Three, service life is long:PE plastics used in aluminum plastic composite pipe, molecular chain structure (- CH2-CH2-) are in plastics Relatively stable, and since aluminium-plastic pipe centre aluminium layer is isolated by ectonexine, outer layer plastic allows to be added and is enough to resist light, oxygen aging Stabilizer without influence contact water internal layer wholesomeness, to reinforce its anti-aging property.
Chinese Patent Application No. 201710423361.0 is related to a kind of aluminium-plastic pipe, it includes inner tube successively from inside to outside and gathers Ethylene foaming layer, inner tube have three layers, and internal layer and outer layer are all pvc pipes, and middle layer is aluminum pipe, between polyethylene foam layer and inner tube It is stained with EVA film, polyethylene foam layer outer surface is stained with EVA film.The aluminium-plastic pipe has function of heat insulation, and with corrosion-resistant Function, can be used for a long time.
Chinese Patent Application No. 201310569477.7 is related to a kind of antimicrobial form aluminium-plastic pipe, includes the vertical weldering aluminium by middle layer Pipe, vinyon internal layer, vinyon outer layer, and melt glued layer coextru-lamination between layers form, Characterized by being provided with metal antibacterial layer on the inside of vinyon internal layer.Advantage for present invention is:In vinyon It is provided with metal antibacterial layer on the inside of internal layer, can achieve the effect that antibacterial in this way.
Chinese Patent Application No. 201520270051.6 is related to a kind of aluminium-plastic pipe comprising what is set gradually from outside to inside is anti- Shine layer, plastic outer layer, outer adhesive layer, aluminium layer, interior adhesive layer and inner plastic;The material of the sunscreen layer is poly- for modification high-density Vinyl, the sunscreen layer are coated on the outer surface of the plastic outer layer;The material of the plastic outer layer and inner plastic is equal For polyvinyl resin, the material of the outer adhesive layer and interior adhesive layer is hotmelt, and the outer adhesive layer is used to incite somebody to action The plastic outer layer and aluminium layer are bonded as one, and the interior adhesive layer is for the inner plastic and aluminium layer to be bonded as one. The utility model disclosure satisfy that sun protection requirement, and construction is easy, installation cost is low, while have good heat resisting and pressure resisting Energy, service life are long.
Chinese Patent Application No. 201410664831.9 is related to a kind of high viscosity aluminium-plastic pipe, includes poly- second successively from outside to inside Alkene plastic cement outer layer, aluminum pipe and plastic cement internal layer, which is characterized in that be equipped with first between the polyethylene plastic cement outer layer and aluminum pipe and bond Layer, is equipped with the second adhesive layer between aluminum pipe and polyethylene plastic cement internal layer, the component of the first adhesive layer and the second adhesive layer is identical;This Invention is advantageously:Original cementing layer is made into current adhesive layer, such adhesive layer and polyethylene plastic cement outer layer The effect bonded with polyethylene plastic cement internal layer is more preferable.
Chinese Patent Application No. 201410675689.8 is related to a kind of antibacterial deodouring type aluminium-plastic pipe, includes successively from outside to inside Polyethylene plastic cement outer layer, the first cementing layer, aluminum pipe, the second cementing layer and polyethylene plastic cement internal layer, which is characterized in that the poly- second Antiseptic and eliminating smell agent are added in alkene plastic cement internal layer.Advantage for present invention is:It is added in polyethylene plastic cement internal layer Antiseptic and eliminating smell agent, to when aluminium-plastic pipe have the effect of antibacterial deodouring.
Chinese Patent Application No. 201410659351.3 is related to a kind of reinforcement anti-oxidative aluminium-plastic pipe, wraps successively from outside to inside Include polyethylene plastic cement outer layer, the first cementing layer, aluminum pipe, the second cementing layer and polyethylene plastic cement internal layer, which is characterized in that described poly- Antioxidant and glass fibre are added in ethylene plastic cement outer layer.Advantage for present invention is:In polyethylene plastic cement outer layer Middle addition antioxidant and glass fibre, not only can prevent aluminium-plastic pipe non-aging, but also can increase aluminium-plastic pipe Intensity.
Utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, provide a kind of graphite modified aluminium-plastic pipe
The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of graphite modified aluminium-plastic pipe, it includes the sandwich layer of graphite platelet structure, aluminum middle layer, buffer layer and outer layer, Aluminum middle layer is set between sandwich layer and buffer layer, buffer layer is set between aluminum middle layer and outer layer;The material of sandwich layer be containing The polythene material of graphite platelet structure;The material of buffer layer is polyurethane and polythene material.
The thickness ratio of the sandwich layer of the graphitiferous lamellar structure, aluminum middle layer, buffer layer and outer layer is 5:2:2:1.
The material of sandwich layer is the polythene material of graphitiferous lamellar structure;Graphite platelet structure is conducive to polyethylene polyester Molding, and there is good heat-conducting effect;Mass fraction of the graphite in the material of sandwich layer is 2-12%.
The material of aluminum middle layer is aluminium, and aluminium itself can digest certain deflection, will not cause pipe-line system Heat expansion deforms.And the high and low temperature resistance of full-plastic tube is relatively poor.Pipeline service life can be extended.
The material of buffer layer is polyurethane and polythene material, and wherein polyurethane generates deformation after stress, especially It plays a protective role to the sandwich layer of tubing when tubing receives external force, reduces its deformation, to extend its service life.Polyurethane Mass fraction in the material of buffer layer is 2-12%.
The material of outer layer is polythene material, and nontoxic, the plastics of free from extraneous odour have good impact resistance, corrosion-resistant, anti-day Wait performance.
Sandwich layer, aluminum middle layer, buffer layer and outer layer it is novel made of hot melt adhesive coextru-lamination between layers Pipeline.
Compared with prior art, the good effect of the utility model is:
The material of aluminum middle layer is aluminium, and aluminium itself can digest certain deflection, will not cause pipe-line system Heat expansion deforms.And the high and low temperature resistance of full-plastic tube is relatively poor.Pipeline service life can be extended.
The material of buffer layer is polyurethane and polythene material, and wherein polyurethane generates deformation after stress, especially It plays a protective role to the sandwich layer of tubing when tubing receives external force, reduces its deformation, to extend its service life.
The material of outer layer is polythene material, and nontoxic, the plastics of free from extraneous odour have good impact resistance, corrosion-resistant, anti-day Wait performance.
Description of the drawings
The schematic diagram of Fig. 1 the utility model;
Label in attached drawing be:1 sandwich layer, 11 graphite, 2 aluminum middle layers, 3 buffer layers, 33 polyurethane, 4 outer layers.
Specific implementation mode
A kind of specific implementation mode of graphite modified aluminium-plastic pipe of the utility model presented below.
Embodiment 1
Refer to attached drawing 1, a kind of graphite modified aluminium-plastic pipe, it includes the core of graphite platelet structure, 1, aluminum middle layer 2 delays Layer 3 and outer layer 4 are rushed, aluminum middle layer is set between sandwich layer and buffer layer, buffer layer is set between aluminum middle layer and outer layer; The material of sandwich layer is the polythene material of 11 lamellar structure of graphitiferous;The material of buffer layer is polyurethane 33 and polythene material.
The thickness ratio of the sandwich layer of the graphitiferous lamellar structure, aluminum middle layer, buffer layer and outer layer is 5:2:2:1.
The material of sandwich layer is the polythene material of graphitiferous lamellar structure;Graphite platelet structure is conducive to polyethylene polyester Molding, and there is good heat-conducting effect;Mass fraction of the graphite in the material of sandwich layer is 2%.
The material of aluminum middle layer is aluminium, and aluminium itself can digest certain deflection, will not cause pipe-line system Heat expansion deforms.And the high and low temperature resistance of full-plastic tube is relatively poor.Pipeline service life can be extended.
The material of buffer layer is polyurethane and polythene material, and wherein polyurethane generates deformation after stress, especially It plays a protective role to the sandwich layer of tubing when tubing receives external force, reduces its deformation, to extend its service life.Polyurethane Mass fraction in the material of buffer layer is 2%.
The material of outer layer is polythene material, and nontoxic, the plastics of free from extraneous odour have good impact resistance, corrosion-resistant, anti-day Wait performance.
Embodiment 2
A kind of graphite modified aluminium-plastic pipe, it includes the sandwich layer of graphite platelet structure, aluminum middle layer, buffer layer and outer layer, Aluminum middle layer is set between sandwich layer and buffer layer, buffer layer is set between aluminum middle layer and outer layer;The material of sandwich layer be containing The polythene material of graphite platelet structure;The material of buffer layer is polyurethane and polythene material.
The thickness ratio of the sandwich layer of the graphitiferous lamellar structure, aluminum middle layer, buffer layer and outer layer is 5:2:2:1.
The material of sandwich layer is the polythene material of graphitiferous lamellar structure;Graphite platelet structure is conducive to polyethylene polyester Molding, and there is good heat-conducting effect;Mass fraction of the graphite in the material of sandwich layer is 4%.
The material of aluminum middle layer is aluminium, and aluminium itself can digest certain deflection, will not cause pipe-line system Heat expansion deforms.And the high and low temperature resistance of full-plastic tube is relatively poor.Pipeline service life can be extended.
The material of buffer layer is polyurethane and polythene material, and wherein polyurethane generates deformation after stress, especially It plays a protective role to the sandwich layer of tubing when tubing receives external force, reduces its deformation, to extend its service life.Polyurethane Mass fraction in the material of buffer layer is 4%.
The material of outer layer is polythene material, and nontoxic, the plastics of free from extraneous odour have good impact resistance, corrosion-resistant, anti-day Wait performance.
Embodiment 3
A kind of graphite modified aluminium-plastic pipe, it includes the sandwich layer of graphite platelet structure, aluminum middle layer, buffer layer and outer layer, Aluminum middle layer is set between sandwich layer and buffer layer, buffer layer is set between aluminum middle layer and outer layer;The material of sandwich layer be containing The polythene material of graphite platelet structure;The material of buffer layer is polyurethane and polythene material.
The thickness ratio of the sandwich layer of the graphitiferous lamellar structure, aluminum middle layer, buffer layer and outer layer is 5:2:2:1.
The material of sandwich layer is the polythene material of graphitiferous lamellar structure;Graphite platelet structure is conducive to polyethylene polyester Molding, and there is good heat-conducting effect;Mass fraction of the graphite in the material of sandwich layer is 6%.
The material of aluminum middle layer is aluminium, and aluminium itself can digest certain deflection, will not cause pipe-line system Heat expansion deforms.And the high and low temperature resistance of full-plastic tube is relatively poor.Pipeline service life can be extended.
The material of buffer layer is polyurethane and polythene material, and wherein polyurethane generates deformation after stress, especially It plays a protective role to the sandwich layer of tubing when tubing receives external force, reduces its deformation, to extend its service life.Polyurethane Mass fraction in the material of buffer layer is 6%.
The material of outer layer is polythene material, and nontoxic, the plastics of free from extraneous odour have good impact resistance, corrosion-resistant, anti-day Wait performance.
Embodiment 4
A kind of graphite modified aluminium-plastic pipe, it includes the sandwich layer of graphite platelet structure, aluminum middle layer, buffer layer and outer layer, Aluminum middle layer is set between sandwich layer and buffer layer, buffer layer is set between aluminum middle layer and outer layer;The material of sandwich layer be containing The polythene material of graphite platelet structure;The material of buffer layer is polyurethane and polythene material.
The thickness ratio of the sandwich layer of the graphitiferous lamellar structure, aluminum middle layer, buffer layer and outer layer is 5:2:2:1.
The material of sandwich layer is the polythene material of graphitiferous lamellar structure;Graphite platelet structure is conducive to polyethylene polyester Molding, and there is good heat-conducting effect;Mass fraction of the graphite in the material of sandwich layer is 12%.
The material of aluminum middle layer is aluminium, and aluminium itself can digest certain deflection, will not cause pipe-line system Heat expansion deforms.And the high and low temperature resistance of full-plastic tube is relatively poor.Pipeline service life can be extended.
The material of buffer layer is polyurethane and polythene material, and wherein polyurethane generates deformation after stress, especially It plays a protective role to the sandwich layer of tubing when tubing receives external force, reduces its deformation, to extend its service life.Polyurethane Mass fraction in the material of buffer layer is 12%.
The material of outer layer is polythene material, and nontoxic, the plastics of free from extraneous odour have good impact resistance, corrosion-resistant, anti-day Wait performance.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, it is noted that for the common skill of the art Art personnel can also make several improvements and modifications without departing from the concept of the premise utility, these improvements and modifications Also it should be regarded as in the scope of protection of the utility model.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of graphite modified aluminium-plastic pipe, which is characterized in that it includes the sandwich layer of graphite platelet structure, aluminum middle layer, buffer layers And outer layer, aluminum middle layer is set between sandwich layer and buffer layer, buffer layer is set between aluminum middle layer and outer layer;Sandwich layer Material is the polythene material of graphitiferous lamellar structure;The material of buffer layer is polyurethane and polythene material.
2. a kind of graphite modified aluminium-plastic pipe as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the core of the graphitiferous lamellar structure The thickness ratio of layer, aluminum middle layer, buffer layer and outer layer is 5:2:2:1.
3. a kind of graphite modified aluminium-plastic pipe as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the material of aluminum middle layer is aluminium.
4. a kind of graphite modified aluminium-plastic pipe as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the material of outer layer is polythene material.
CN201721701985.6U 2017-12-08 2017-12-08 Graphite modified aluminium-plastic pipe Active CN207673984U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110274115A (en) * 2019-08-06 2019-09-24 镇江市神龙电器管件有限公司 A kind of hot-melt adhesive paste pipe that bonding strength is high
CN111578002A (en) * 2020-05-06 2020-08-25 浙江沃坦科水暖设备有限公司 High-strength high-thermal-conductivity aluminum-plastic composite pipe and special device thereof

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110274115A (en) * 2019-08-06 2019-09-24 镇江市神龙电器管件有限公司 A kind of hot-melt adhesive paste pipe that bonding strength is high
CN111578002A (en) * 2020-05-06 2020-08-25 浙江沃坦科水暖设备有限公司 High-strength high-thermal-conductivity aluminum-plastic composite pipe and special device thereof

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