CN207672411U - A kind of widening structure of width cantilever boxgirder - Google Patents
A kind of widening structure of width cantilever boxgirder Download PDFInfo
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- CN207672411U CN207672411U CN201721828860.XU CN201721828860U CN207672411U CN 207672411 U CN207672411 U CN 207672411U CN 201721828860 U CN201721828860 U CN 201721828860U CN 207672411 U CN207672411 U CN 207672411U
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- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 3
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Abstract
本实用新型具体为一种宽悬臂箱梁的加宽结构,解决了现有宽悬臂箱梁加宽时存在工艺复杂、造价高、对原结构损伤大且连接刚度差造成后期维修不便的问题。梁底钢板上端面设置有纵向加劲钢板及连接钢筋,纵向加劲钢板的左右两侧设置有竖向锚栓,原箱梁和加宽箱梁的相邻腹板内侧均设置有横向锚栓,原箱梁和加宽箱梁相邻一侧设置有底板植入钢筋和底板预留钢筋,梁底钢板上设置有混凝土底板现浇层;原箱梁顶板设置有顶板钢筋和顶板底钢筋胡及顶板预留钢筋和顶板底预留钢筋,原箱梁和加宽箱梁现浇层设置有现浇层钢筋和现浇层预留钢筋。本实用新型提高了结构的安全性能,同时保证了原有结构的耐久性,具有建设费用低、施工周期短的优点。
The utility model is specifically a widening structure of a wide cantilever box girder, which solves the problems of complex process, high cost, large damage to the original structure and inconvenience of later maintenance caused by the widening of the existing wide cantilever box girder. The upper end of the beam bottom steel plate is provided with longitudinal stiffening steel plates and connecting steel bars, the left and right sides of the longitudinal stiffening steel plates are provided with vertical anchor bolts, and the inner sides of the adjacent webs of the original box girder and the widened box girder are provided with transverse anchor bolts. On the adjacent side of the box girder and the widened box girder, there are bottom plate implanted steel bars and bottom plate reserved steel bars, and a concrete bottom plate cast-in-place layer is set on the beam bottom steel plate; Steel bars and reserved steel bars at the bottom of the top slab, and cast-in-place steel bars and reserved steel bars for the cast-in-place layer of the original box girder and widened box girder. The utility model improves the safety performance of the structure, ensures the durability of the original structure at the same time, and has the advantages of low construction cost and short construction period.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及公路桥涵工程用加宽技术,具体为一种宽悬臂箱梁的加宽结构。The utility model relates to a widening technology for highway bridge and culvert engineering, in particular to a widening structure of a wide cantilever box girder.
背景技术Background technique
当前我国新建公路的已达到前所未有的规模,日后运营中改扩建工程将逐渐成为公路建设的一大重点。而公路改扩建工程中,关键性技术问题之一是对已有桥梁的拓宽改造。与一般桥梁设计不同,桥梁加宽改造设计必须考虑施工阶段和使用阶段新旧梁板结构的相互影响,需要采用合理的构造措施和适宜的施工方法,尽量减小对原结构的损伤,从而保证加宽后桥梁的安全性、耐久性和适用性。At present, the construction of new highways in my country has reached an unprecedented scale, and the reconstruction and expansion projects in operation in the future will gradually become a major focus of highway construction. In highway reconstruction and expansion projects, one of the key technical issues is the widening and reconstruction of existing bridges. Different from general bridge design, the design of bridge widening and reconstruction must consider the interaction between the old and new beam-slab structures during the construction phase and the use phase. It is necessary to adopt reasonable structural measures and appropriate construction methods to minimize the damage to the original structure, so as to ensure Safety, durability and serviceability of wide rear bridges.
对于宽悬臂箱梁结构而言加宽改造问题更为突出,常规设计方法中一般只将主梁翼缘板进行了横向连接,新旧结构横向连接刚度差,结构无法克服新旧箱梁之间的挠度差,在长期运营中不可避免在接缝处出现铺装开裂,为后期维修带来了安全隐患。而其他采用植钢筋技术的横向连接设计中,施工技术复杂,步骤繁多,工程造价高,且对原有结构损伤较大。For wide cantilever box girder structures, the problem of widening and reconstruction is more prominent. In conventional design methods, only the flange plates of the main girder are generally connected laterally. The lateral connection stiffness of the old and new structures is poor, and the structure cannot overcome the deflection difference between the old and new box girders. In the long-term operation, it is inevitable that pavement cracks will appear at the joints, which will bring safety hazards to later maintenance. However, in other horizontal connection designs using steel reinforcement technology, the construction technology is complicated, there are many steps, the project cost is high, and the original structure is greatly damaged.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本实用新型为了解决现有宽悬臂箱梁加宽时存在工艺复杂、造价高、对原结构损伤大且连接刚度差造成后期维修不便的问题,提供了一种宽悬臂箱梁的加宽结构。The utility model provides a widening structure of a wide cantilever box girder in order to solve the problems of complex process, high cost, large damage to the original structure and inconvenience of later maintenance caused by poor connection stiffness when the existing wide cantilever box girder is widened.
本实用新型是采用如下技术方案实现的:一种宽悬臂箱梁的加宽结构,包括设置在原箱梁与加宽箱梁之间且紧贴两者底板下端面的梁底钢板,梁底钢板上端面设置有若干左右分布的纵向加劲钢板,纵向加劲钢板内穿有若干根前后分布的连接钢筋,纵向加劲钢板的左右两侧设置有与原箱梁和加宽箱梁底板固定的竖向锚栓,原箱梁和加宽箱梁的相邻腹板内侧均设置有与左右两端纵向加劲钢板固定的横向锚栓,原箱梁的底板右侧设置有与连接钢筋固定的底板植入钢筋,加宽箱梁的底板左侧设置有与连接钢筋固定的底板预留钢筋,梁底钢板上设置有混凝土底板现浇层;原箱梁顶板的右侧设置有顶板钢筋和顶板底钢筋,加宽箱梁顶板的左侧设置有与顶板钢筋连接的顶板预留钢筋和与顶板底钢筋连接的顶板底预留钢筋,原箱梁现浇层的左侧设置有现浇层钢筋,加宽箱梁现浇层的左侧设置有与现浇层钢筋连接的现浇层预留钢筋。The utility model is realized by adopting the following technical scheme: a widening structure of a wide cantilever box girder, including a beam bottom steel plate arranged between the original box girder and the widened box girder and closely attached to the lower end surfaces of the two bottom plates, the beam bottom steel plate There are several longitudinally stiffened steel plates distributed left and right on the upper end surface, and several connecting steel bars distributed front and rear are pierced through the longitudinally stiffened steel plates. Bolts, the inner side of the adjacent web of the original box girder and the widened box girder are provided with transverse anchor bolts fixed to the longitudinal stiffening steel plates at the left and right ends, and the right side of the bottom plate of the original box girder is provided with a bottom plate implanted steel bar fixed with the connecting steel bars , the left side of the bottom plate of the widened box girder is provided with the reserved steel bars fixed to the connecting steel bars, and the concrete bottom plate cast-in-place layer is set on the beam bottom steel plate; The left side of the roof of the wide box girder is provided with the reserved steel bar of the top plate connected with the steel bar of the roof and the reserved steel bar of the bottom of the roof connected with the bottom steel bar of the roof. The left side of the cast-in-place layer of the beam is provided with a reserved steel bar for the cast-in-place layer connected with the steel bars of the cast-in-place layer.
该结构设计利用混凝土抗压和钢板抗弯能力强、变形适应性好的特点,采用梁底钢板使新旧箱梁间形成新的钢混组合箱梁,提高了新旧箱梁之间的整体刚度和抗扭性能,使运营阶段新旧桥接缝处病害大大减小,而且增大了加宽结构的抗弯能力,同时由于未采用大面积植筋工艺,因此最大限度减小了对原有结构的损伤,克服了现有宽悬臂箱梁加宽时存在工艺复杂、造价高、对原结构损伤大且连接刚度差造成后期维修不便的问题。The structural design utilizes the characteristics of concrete compression resistance and steel plate bending resistance, and good deformation adaptability. The steel plate at the bottom of the beam is used to form a new steel-concrete composite box girder between the old and new box girders, which improves the overall rigidity and stability between the old and new box girders. The torsion resistance greatly reduces the damage at the joints of the old and new bridges during the operation stage, and increases the bending resistance of the widened structure. At the same time, because the large-area reinforcement process is not used, the damage to the original structure is minimized. It overcomes the problems of complex process, high cost, large damage to the original structure and poor connection rigidity that cause inconvenience in later maintenance when the existing wide cantilever box girder is widened.
本实用新型结构设计合理可靠,大幅提高了新旧箱梁之间的整体刚度和抗扭性能,使运营阶段的病害大大减小,增加行车的舒适性,而且增大了结构的抗弯承载能力,提高了结构的安全性能,同时减小了对原有结构的损伤,保证了原有结构的耐久性,具有建设费用低、施工周期短的优点。The structure design of the utility model is reasonable and reliable, greatly improves the overall rigidity and torsional performance between the old and new box girders, greatly reduces the disease in the operation stage, increases the driving comfort, and increases the bending bearing capacity of the structure. The safety performance of the structure is improved, while the damage to the original structure is reduced, the durability of the original structure is guaranteed, and it has the advantages of low construction cost and short construction period.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model.
图中:1-原箱梁,2-加宽箱梁,3-梁底钢板,4-纵向加劲钢板,5-连接钢筋,6-竖向锚栓,7-横向锚栓,8-底板植入钢筋,9-混凝土底板现浇层,10-顶板钢筋,11-顶板底钢筋,12-现浇层钢筋,13-底板预留钢筋,14-顶板预留钢筋,15-顶板底预留钢筋,16-现浇层预留钢筋。In the figure: 1-original box girder, 2-widened box girder, 3-beam bottom steel plate, 4-longitudinal stiffening steel plate, 5-connecting steel bar, 6-vertical anchor bolt, 7-horizontal anchor bolt, 8-bottom plate planting Reinforcement, 9- cast-in-place layer of concrete floor, 10- roof reinforcement, 11- roof bottom reinforcement, 12- cast-in-place layer reinforcement, 13- reserved reinforcement for bottom floor, 14- reserved reinforcement for roof, 15- reserved reinforcement for roof bottom , 16-Reserved reinforcement for the cast-in-place layer.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
一种宽悬臂箱梁的加宽结构,包括设置在原箱梁1与加宽箱梁2之间且紧贴两者底板下端面的梁底钢板3,梁底钢板3上端面设置有若干左右分布的纵向加劲钢板4,纵向加劲钢板4内穿有若干根前后分布的连接钢筋5,纵向加劲钢板4的左右两侧设置有与原箱梁1和加宽箱梁2底板固定的竖向锚栓6,原箱梁1和加宽箱梁2的相邻腹板内侧均设置有与左右两端纵向加劲钢板4固定的横向锚栓7,原箱梁1的底板右侧设置有与连接钢筋5固定的底板植入钢筋8,加宽箱梁2的底板左侧设置有与连接钢筋5固定的底板预留钢筋13,梁底钢板3上设置有混凝土底板现浇层9;原箱梁1顶板的右侧设置有顶板钢筋10和顶板底钢筋11,加宽箱梁2顶板的左侧设置有与顶板钢筋10连接的顶板预留钢筋14和与顶板底钢筋11连接的顶板底预留钢筋15,原箱梁1现浇层的左侧设置有现浇层钢筋12,加宽箱梁2现浇层的左侧设置有与现浇层钢筋12连接的现浇层预留钢筋16。A widening structure of a wide cantilever box girder, comprising a beam bottom steel plate 3 arranged between the original box girder 1 and the widened box girder 2 and close to the lower end surfaces of the bottom plates of the two. The longitudinally stiffened steel plate 4 is pierced with a number of connecting steel bars 5 distributed front and rear, and the left and right sides of the longitudinally stiffened steel plate 4 are provided with vertical anchor bolts fixed to the bottom plates of the original box girder 1 and the widened box girder 2 6. The inner sides of the adjacent webs of the original box girder 1 and the widened box girder 2 are provided with transverse anchor bolts 7 fixed to the longitudinal stiffening steel plates 4 at the left and right ends, and the right side of the bottom plate of the original box girder 1 is provided with connecting steel bars 5 The fixed bottom plate is implanted with steel bars 8, and the left side of the bottom plate of the widened box girder 2 is provided with a reserved steel bar 13 fixed to the connecting steel bar 5, and a concrete bottom plate cast-in-place layer 9 is set on the beam bottom steel plate 3; the original box girder 1 top plate The right side of the roof is provided with a roof reinforcement 10 and a roof bottom reinforcement 11, and the left side of the widened box girder 2 roof is provided with a roof reserved reinforcement 14 connected with the roof reinforcement 10 and a roof bottom reinforcement 15 connected with the roof bottom reinforcement 11. , the left side of the cast-in-place layer of the original box girder 1 is provided with a cast-in-place layer reinforcement 12, and the left side of the widened box girder 2 cast-in-place layer is provided with a cast-in-place layer reserved reinforcement 16 connected with the cast-in-place layer reinforcement 12.
进行桥梁加宽作业时,在原箱梁1的底板及加宽侧腹板上植入横向锚栓7、竖向锚栓6及底板植入钢筋8,然后将梁底钢板3及穿在其上的连接钢筋5吊装到位后与原箱梁1进行锚固连接,接着将梁底钢板3及穿在其上的连接钢筋5与加宽箱梁2进行锚固连接后浇筑混凝土形成整体;b、凿除原箱梁1顶板翼缘部分至与现浇箱梁2顶板的翼缘端部厚度相同时,将原箱梁1与加宽箱梁2顶板内的顶板钢筋10和顶板预留钢筋14及顶板底钢筋和顶板底预留钢筋15进行焊接连接,然后浇筑顶板混凝土;c、凿除原箱梁1悬臂处的现浇层,并利用现浇层钢筋12和现浇层预留钢筋16进行焊接后,浇筑原箱梁1桥面现浇层,完成宽悬臂箱梁的加宽作业。When carrying out the bridge widening operation, the horizontal anchor bolt 7, the vertical anchor bolt 6 and the bottom plate are implanted with steel bars 8 on the bottom plate and widened side web of the original box girder 1, and then the beam bottom steel plate 3 and the After the connecting steel bar 5 is hoisted in place, it is anchored and connected with the original box girder 1, and then the beam bottom steel plate 3 and the connecting steel bar 5 pierced thereon are anchored and connected with the widened box girder 2, and then the concrete is poured to form a whole; b. When the original box girder 1 roof flange part has the same thickness as the flange end of the cast-in-situ box girder 2 roof, the roof steel bar 10 in the original box girder 1 and the widened box girder 2 roof, the roof reserved steel bar 14 and the roof The bottom steel bar and the reserved steel bar 15 at the bottom of the roof are welded and connected, and then the roof concrete is poured; c, the cast-in-place layer at the cantilever of the original box girder 1 is chiseled, and the cast-in-place layer steel bar 12 and the cast-in-place layer reserved steel bar 16 are used for welding Finally, the cast-in-place layer of the original box girder 1 bridge deck was poured to complete the widening operation of the wide cantilever box girder.
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107916625A (en) * | 2017-12-25 | 2018-04-17 | 山西省交通规划勘察设计院 | A kind of widening structure and its method of width cantilever boxgirder |
CN110485314A (en) * | 2019-08-26 | 2019-11-22 | 山东交通学院 | Highway T beam spells wide structure and method under a kind of operation state |
CN111441263A (en) * | 2020-04-10 | 2020-07-24 | 广东精特建设工程有限公司 | Construction method for widening rigid connection of new and old bridges for keeping traffic passing |
-
2017
- 2017-12-25 CN CN201721828860.XU patent/CN207672411U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107916625A (en) * | 2017-12-25 | 2018-04-17 | 山西省交通规划勘察设计院 | A kind of widening structure and its method of width cantilever boxgirder |
CN110485314A (en) * | 2019-08-26 | 2019-11-22 | 山东交通学院 | Highway T beam spells wide structure and method under a kind of operation state |
CN111441263A (en) * | 2020-04-10 | 2020-07-24 | 广东精特建设工程有限公司 | Construction method for widening rigid connection of new and old bridges for keeping traffic passing |
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