CN207671740U - Shallow-layer bed ion-exchange unit quickly prepares the process system of pure water - Google Patents
Shallow-layer bed ion-exchange unit quickly prepares the process system of pure water Download PDFInfo
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- CN207671740U CN207671740U CN201721847532.4U CN201721847532U CN207671740U CN 207671740 U CN207671740 U CN 207671740U CN 201721847532 U CN201721847532 U CN 201721847532U CN 207671740 U CN207671740 U CN 207671740U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses the process systems that a kind of shallow-layer bed ion-exchange unit quickly prepares pure water, including shallow-layer bed ion-exchange unit, cyclic water tank, water pump, acid storage tank, alkali storage tank, the shallow-layer bed ion-exchange unit includes concatenated shallow-layer cation bed and shallow-layer anion bed, the cyclic water tank carries out pipeline with shallow-layer cation bed by water pump and connect, shallow-layer anion bed carries out pipeline with cyclic water tank and connect to form circulation loop, shallow-layer cation bed is connected with acid storage tank by pipeline, and shallow-layer anion bed is connected with alkali storage tank by pipeline.The pure water that the system generates can direct plunge into production and application, not will produce unqualified production water of any initial stage, and the occupation area of equipment that the system is used is small, high degree of automation, and core resin utilization rate is high, and follow-up maintenance is easy, and miscellaneous investments cost is more cheap.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to ion-exchange and prepares the technical field of pure water more particularly to a kind of shallow-layer bed ion exchange
Equipment quickly prepares the process system of pure water.
Background technology
The mainstream technology for producing pure water in the world at present, mainly there is conventional ion exchange process, membrane process two major parts.
Raw water is squeezed into cation bed, anion bed, in sun by conventional ion exchange process successively using the form of cation bed+anion bed combination
Cation is removed in bed, anion is removed in anion bed, to obtain pure water.Conventional ion exchange process equipment volume is larger,
Resin loading is more, takes up a large area, and the degree of automation is low, follow-up to tie up because its equipment is larger to the more demanding of operating personnel
The cost is relatively high for shield.
Embrane method produces pure water in the form of ultrafiltration membrane+reverse osmosis membrane, and the degree of automation is higher, and producing water water quality is more steady
It is fixed, but the producing water ratio of embrane method is relatively low, water resource waste is more serious, and on the other hand, domestic film is still at an early stage, existing
Film substantially by external business monopoly, the cost of buying is high, and domestic rarely producer can come using this technique on a large scale
Produce pure water.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide the process system that a kind of shallow-layer bed ion-exchange unit quickly prepares pure water, should
The core technology of technique is the technology using shallow-layer cation bed+shallow-layer anion bed, which belongs to ion-exchange process and prepare pure water
Technical field, compare with conventional ion switching equipment, shallow-layer bed apparatus, as its name suggests, be by the packed height of resin bed significantly
Shorten (packed height is no more than 60cm, and the general packed height of conventional ion switching equipment at least needs 150cm or more), fully
Using the surface layer fast exchange group of Special Resin particle, the characteristics of F.F. goes out's soon (quickly producing water, rapid regeneration) is realized.
To realize that goal of the invention, the present invention take the following technical solution:
Shallow-layer bed ion-exchange unit quickly prepares the process system of pure water, including shallow-layer bed ion-exchange unit, cycle
Water tank 1, water pump 2, acid storage tank 3, alkali storage tank 4, the shallow-layer bed ion-exchange unit include that concatenated shallow-layer cation bed 5 and shallow-layer are cloudy
Bed 6, the cyclic water tank 1 carry out pipeline with shallow-layer cation bed 5 by water pump 2 and connect, and shallow-layer anion bed 6 is carried out with cyclic water tank 1
Pipeline connects to form circulation loop, and shallow-layer cation bed 5 is connected with acid storage tank 3 by pipeline, and shallow-layer anion bed 6 passes through pipe with alkali storage tank 4
Road is connected, and water pump 2 is connected with raw water into pipeline 7, and the outlet end of shallow-layer cation bed 5 and the outlet end of shallow-layer anion bed 6 pass through pipeline
It is connected with regenerated liquid pool 8, the outlet end of shallow-layer cation bed 5 leads to pure water tank 9, the input end of shallow-layer cation bed 5 and punching by pipeline
Wash water is connected into pipeline 10.
Preferably, being equipped with valve 13 on each pipeline.
Preferably, the exit of alkali storage tank 3 and acid storage tank 4 is equipped with respective alkali storage tank dosing pump 11 and acid storage tank dosing
Pump 12.
The process system that pure water is quickly prepared using the shallow-layer bed ion-exchange unit of the utility model, prepares the work of pure water
Skill step includes:
The first step, pure water preparation process:The valve of raw water inlet pipeline is opened, opens intake pump, raw water sequentially enters shallow
Layer cation bed, shallow-layer anion bed, thereafter let out system, this step is to produce the process of pure water.The water of final discharge system is as pure
Water, depending on this step duration is with the water quality of raw water;
Second step, resin regeneration step 1:The valve of raw water inlet pipeline is closed, intake pump is closed, opens alkali storage tank dosing
Pump, valve, acid storage tank dosing pump, valve open regeneration liquid waste valve, acid solution are squeezed into shallow-layer cation bed, lye squeezes into shallow-layer anion bed,
The regeneration liquid waste discharge system generated in regenerative process, the time control of this step is within 60s;
Third walks, resin regeneration step 2:Acid storage tank, alkali storage tank dosing pump, respective valves are closed, are kept at regenerating valve
In open state, flushing water valve is opened, shallow-layer cation bed, shallow-layer anion bed are rinsed with flushing water, by most of medicine of internal residual
Agent is with flushing liquor discharge system, and the time control of this step is within 60s;
4th step, resin regeneration step 3:The valve of flushing water flushing line is closed, regeneration liquid waste pipe valve is closed, beats
The valve on open cycle radiator drain road opens intake pump, closes shallow-layer anion bed outlet pipeline valve, opens shallow-layer anion bed Hui Xun
Ring water tank pipe valve carries out internal circular treatment, until the water quality in cyclic water tank reaches pure water standard, control as this step 1
System is within 90s;
5th step, pure water preparation:The step of repeating the first step
The principle that the present invention prepares pure water is:Cation in raw water is when by shallow-layer cation bed, by positive resin particle
Cation exchange groups adsorb and carry out ion exchange, release hydrogen ion.Containing hydrogen ion shallow-layer is subsequently entered with the water of anion
Anion bed, the anion in water adsorb and carry out ion exchange when by shallow-layer anion bed by the cation exchange groups on negative resin particle,
Release hydroxide ion.Hydrogen ion is combined into water with hydroxide ion, and since electroneutral is presented in raw water, zwitterion charge is protected
Conservation is held, by shallow-layer bed treated water, no longer contains any ion, this part water can be used directly as pure water.
Half section after regeneration of ion-exchange process, remaining a certain amount of acid treatment in cation bed are remaining a certain amount of in anion bed
Alkali medicament, the removal relative difficulty of this part medicament, because its concentration is very low, still, the presence of this part low concentration medicament,
Prodigious influence is caused on the production water of system.
Conventional ion switching equipment regenerates back segment in medicament, needs to be rinsed (the medicament of low concentration with a large amount of pure water
It is difficult to rinse thoroughly), and the producing water water quality of system in the early stage cannot generally reach pure water standard (the clean medicament of non-cleaning down
Caused interference), about 30 minutes or so time is needed to carry out working condition (producing water water quality time up to standard, preceding half an hour
The time producing water water quality of left and right cannot be up to standard).
It is equipped with cyclic water tank in this system, the pure water in cyclic water tank is extracted out with water pump, it is cloudy to squeeze into shallow-layer cation bed, shallow-layer
In bed, the water outlet of shallow-layer anion bed turns again in cyclic water tank, can be at 60~80 seconds or so under the high-efficient water flow effect of water pump
Time in, by sour solvent remaining in shallow-layer cation bed, all send to shallow-layer anion bed and adsorbed and neutralized, it is residual in shallow-layer anion bed
Remaining alkali soluble agent, all send to shallow-layer cation bed and is adsorbed and neutralized, and remaining soda acid medicament is by corresponding shallow-layer cation bed, shallow-layer
After anion bed is adsorbed and neutralized, the water that retains in entire shallow-layer bed system (resin equipment, cyclic water tank, pipeline) is pure
Water carries out pure water preparation processing at this point, can directly switch corresponding valve, and the pure water of generation can direct plunge into production and application, no
Unqualified production water of any initial stage is will produce, because remaining drug concentration is very low, this part operation is not substantially to the suction of resin bed
Attached capacity impacts, and does not influence the water yield of signal period.
The equipment of the utility model has small and beautiful advantage, is mainly shown as:Occupation area of equipment is small, automates journey
Degree is high, and core resin utilization rate is high, and follow-up maintenance is easy, miscellaneous investments cost it is more cheap (including early period one-time investment at
Originally, later stage wearing detail replaces maintenance cost).
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the flow signal that the shallow-layer bed ion-exchange unit of the utility model quickly prepares the process system of pure water
Figure.
Specific implementation mode
The utility model is described further below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Shallow-layer bed ion-exchange unit as shown in Figure 1 quickly prepares the process system of pure water, including shallow-layer bed ion is handed over
Exchange device, cyclic water tank 1, water pump 2, acid storage tank 3, alkali storage tank 4, the shallow-layer bed ion-exchange unit include concatenated shallow-layer sun
Bed 5 and shallow-layer anion bed 6, the cyclic water tank 1 are connect by water pump 2 and the progress pipeline of shallow-layer cation bed 5, shallow-layer anion bed 6 with follow
Ring water tank 1 carries out pipeline and connects to form circulation loop, and shallow-layer cation bed 5 is connected with acid storage tank 3 by pipeline, shallow-layer anion bed 6 and alkali
Storage tank 4 is connected by pipeline, and water pump 2 is connected with raw water into pipeline 7, the outlet end of the outlet end and shallow-layer anion bed 6 of shallow-layer cation bed 5
It is connected with regenerated liquid pool 8 by pipeline, the outlet end of shallow-layer cation bed 5 leads to pure water tank 9 by pipeline, shallow-layer cation bed 5
Input end is connected with flushing water into pipeline 10;Valve 13 is equipped on each pipeline;The exit of alkali storage tank 3 and acid storage tank 4 is equipped with
Respective alkali storage tank dosing pump 11 and acid storage tank dosing pump 12.
The process system that pure water is quickly prepared using the shallow-layer bed ion-exchange unit of the utility model, prepares the work of pure water
Skill step includes:
The first step, pure water preparation process:The valve of raw water inlet pipeline is opened, opens intake pump, raw water sequentially enters shallow
Layer cation bed, shallow-layer anion bed, thereafter let out system, this step is to produce the process of pure water.The water of final discharge system is as pure
Water, depending on this step duration is with the water quality of raw water;
Second step, resin regeneration step 1:The valve of raw water inlet pipeline is closed, intake pump is closed, opens alkali storage tank dosing
Pump, valve, acid storage tank dosing pump, valve open regeneration liquid waste valve, acid solution are squeezed into shallow-layer cation bed, lye squeezes into shallow-layer anion bed,
The regeneration liquid waste discharge system generated in regenerative process, the time control of this step is within 60s;
Third walks, resin regeneration step 2:Acid storage tank, alkali storage tank dosing pump, respective valves are closed, are kept at regenerating valve
In open state, flushing water valve is opened, shallow-layer cation bed, shallow-layer anion bed are rinsed with flushing water, by most of medicine of internal residual
Agent is with flushing liquor discharge system, and the time control of this step is within 60s;
4th step, resin regeneration step 3:The valve of flushing water flushing line is closed, regeneration liquid waste pipe valve is closed, beats
The valve on open cycle radiator drain road opens intake pump, closes shallow-layer anion bed outlet pipeline valve, opens shallow-layer anion bed Hui Xun
Ring water tank pipe valve carries out internal circular treatment, until the water quality in cyclic water tank reaches pure water standard, control as this step 1
System is within 90s;
5th step, pure water preparation:The step of repeating the first step.
The above description is only the embodiments of the present invention, and it does not limit the scope of the patent of the present invention, every
Using equivalent structure or equivalent flow shift made by the utility model description, or it is used in other relevant skills indirectly
Art field, is equally included in the patent within the scope of the utility model.
Claims (3)
1. shallow-layer bed ion-exchange unit quickly prepares the process system of pure water, it is characterised in that set including shallow-layer bed ion exchange
Standby, cyclic water tank (1), water pump (2), acid storage tank (3), alkali storage tank (4), the shallow-layer bed ion-exchange unit includes concatenated shallow
Layer cation bed (5) and shallow-layer anion bed (6), the cyclic water tank (1) carry out pipeline with shallow-layer cation bed (5) by water pump (2) and connect,
Shallow-layer anion bed (6) carries out pipeline with cyclic water tank (1) and connect to form circulation loop, and shallow-layer cation bed (5) passes through pipe with acid storage tank (3)
Road is connected, and shallow-layer anion bed (6) is connected with alkali storage tank (4) by pipeline, and water pump (2) is connected with raw water into pipeline (7), shallow-layer cation bed
(5) outlet end of outlet end and shallow-layer anion bed (6) is connected by pipeline with regenerated liquid pool (8), and shallow-layer cation bed (5) go out
Mouth end leads to pure water tank (9) by pipeline, and the input end of shallow-layer cation bed (5) is connected with flushing water into pipeline (10).
2. shallow-layer bed ion-exchange unit according to claim 1 quickly prepares the process system of pure water, it is characterised in that
The exit of alkali storage tank (4) and acid storage tank (3) is equipped with respective alkali storage tank dosing pump (11) and acid storage tank dosing pump (12).
3. shallow-layer bed ion-exchange unit according to claim 1 quickly prepares the process system of pure water, it is characterised in that
Valve (13) is equipped on each pipeline.
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN114620807A (en) * | 2022-03-22 | 2022-06-14 | 中核龙原科技有限公司 | Power plant's demineralized water quality of water hoisting device |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN114620807A (en) * | 2022-03-22 | 2022-06-14 | 中核龙原科技有限公司 | Power plant's demineralized water quality of water hoisting device |
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Address after: 311121 North 1 1-2, Longtan Road 16, Cang Qian street, Yuhang District, Hangzhou, Zhejiang. Patentee after: ZHEJIANG HINEW ENVIRONMENTAL TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. Address before: 311121 B1-2, 1 building, 16 Longtan Road, Cang Qian street, Yuhang District, Hangzhou, Zhejiang. Patentee before: ZHEJIANG HINEW ENVIRONMENTAL TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. |