CN207670385U - Battery storage device, battery storage and exchange system - Google Patents

Battery storage device, battery storage and exchange system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207670385U
CN207670385U CN201721410618.0U CN201721410618U CN207670385U CN 207670385 U CN207670385 U CN 207670385U CN 201721410618 U CN201721410618 U CN 201721410618U CN 207670385 U CN207670385 U CN 207670385U
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China
Prior art keywords
battery
storage device
battery storage
transport unit
unit
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CN201721410618.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
马永跃
林海岩
李楠
丁习坤
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NIO Holding Co Ltd
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NIO Nextev Ltd
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Priority to CN201721410618.0U priority Critical patent/CN207670385U/en
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Abstract

This application involves a kind of battery storage device and battery storage and exchange systems.The battery storage device includes:Main body, the main body have the top for accommodating battery;Contact the transmission unit of battery, the transmission unit is arranged at the top of the main body and including at least conveying the first transport unit of battery along first direction at the top and conveying the second transport unit of battery in a second direction, has angle between the first direction and the second direction;With first transport unit and the associated switch unit of the second transport unit in the main body, the switch unit selectively controls first transport unit and second transport unit is contacted with battery, so that selected transport unit conveys battery.The application has the function of simpler storage battery and charges for battery and change electricity manually and move electricity certainly.

Description

Battery storage device, battery storage and exchange system
Technical field
The application, which belongs to, changes electric service field, in particulars relate to a kind of battery storage device and a kind of battery storage and exchange System.
Background technology
Electric vehicle needs the storage point of battery pack chargeable and commutative when replacing battery pack.In view of the limitation in space The flexibility of the supply of property and battery pack, needs mating manually operable simple storage platform;Consider both be supplied from simultaneously Move electric system to require and can supply to change electric system requirement manually.
Automation charging storehouse can be with stacking and the numerous battery packs of arrangement, and the degree of automation and integrated level are higher, mainly contain Power supply system, automation Transmission system, ventilating system and water-cooling system etc., but bulky, operation and maintenance cost are high, than Relatively be suitble to it is large-scale change electric field institute, for miniaturization, it is cost effective change electric field institute, space and environmental condition cannot all expire substantially The requirement in foot automation charging storehouse, needs the small-sized of its alternative function(It is miniature)Battery pack charging/storage platform.
Utility model content
This application involves one side be to provide a kind of battery storage device comprising:
Main body, the main body have the top for accommodating battery;
The transmission unit of battery is contacted, the transmission unit is arranged at the top of the main body and including at least described Top conveys the first transport unit of battery along first direction and conveys the second transport unit of battery, the first party in a second direction To between the second direction have angle;
With first transport unit and the associated switch unit of the second transport unit in the main body, the switching is singly Member selectively controls first transport unit and second transport unit is contacted with battery, so that selected transport unit conveys Battery.
In above-mentioned battery storage device, the main body is equipped with limit along an end of first direction and/or second direction Bit location, for being limited to shift position of the battery on the transmission unit.
In above-mentioned battery storage device, the position-limiting unit is to be higher by first transport unit and second transport unit Stopper section, and be removably mounted in the main body.
In above-mentioned battery storage device, the battery storage device further includes docking unit, the docking unit setting In the main body along the first direction or the end of second direction, the battery storage device passes through the docking cell location External cell carrier so that battery is transferred to first transport unit and second transmission from the battery carrier In at least one of portion transport unit.
In above-mentioned battery storage device, first transport unit and second transport unit respectively include multiple idler wheels Row, each described idler wheel row include the pivot idler wheel of multiple direction of transfers arrangements along place transport unit, and described first The idler wheel row of transport unit has the first surface that contact with battery, and the idler wheel row of second transport unit with battery with contacting Second surface, the switch unit control the lifting of at least one of first transport unit, second transport unit so that described the One surface is higher than the first surface higher than the second surface or the second surface.
In above-mentioned battery storage device, the idler wheel row of first transport unit and the idler wheel row of second transport unit hand over Fork it is arranged in the top of the main body.
In above-mentioned battery storage device, the battery storage device further includes the charging connection of setting on the body Battery is fixed on the body and is charged to battery by unit, the charging connection unit.
In above-mentioned battery storage device, the battery storage device further includes the moving portion for making the main body movement, institute It is lockable to state moving portion.
This application involves other side be to provide a kind of battery storage and exchange system, the battery storage and exchange System includes the battery storage device described at least two any one of the above, and the battery storage device is along the first direction Or the second direction positioned adjacent.
In above-mentioned battery storage and exchange system, any one of battery storage device passes through along the first direction The docking unit of upper setting is engaged with the battery carrier of vehicle form.
In above-mentioned battery storage and exchange system, one of them described battery storage device is along the second direction The battery carrier of orbit form is set on side.
This application involves battery storage device, have the function of simpler storage battery and charge for battery, and can be with In two directions, it is such as delivered up battery in length and breadth.In addition, battery storage device is compact-sized, small, realize small-sized Change, and reduces cost and triviality.Battery storage device is moveable, and occupation of land that is versatile and reducing system is empty Between.
This application involves battery storage device also have the characteristics that modular, suitable for small-sized place and to change electricity smaller Place and expansible change electric service.
This application involves battery storage and exchange system have and manually and automatically change the storage of electric battery pack and function of exchange, And realize two-way material conveying, fast exchange material, while saving floor occupying area again.
Through the following detailed description with reference to the accompanying drawings, other aspect and feature of the application become apparent.But it should know Road, which is only the purpose design explained, not as the restriction of scope of the present application, this is because it should refer to Appended claims.It should also be noted that attached drawing is merely intended to conceptually illustrate structure and flow described herein, unless in addition It points out, it is not necessary to scale attached drawing.
Description of the drawings
In conjunction with attached drawing refering to the detailed description of detailed description below, the application will be more fully appreciated, in attached drawing Same reference numbers refer to same element in view always.Wherein:
Fig. 1 be this application involves the structural schematic diagram that is looked over from an angle of battery storage device;
Fig. 2 is past structural representation from another perspective when the battery storage device in Fig. 1 is configured with docking unit Figure;
Fig. 3 be this application involves battery storage and exchange system schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 be this application involves battery storage and exchange system schematic block diagram;
Fig. 5 a to 5d be this application involves battery storage and exchange system change the schematic diagram of electric process manually;
Fig. 6 a to 6e be this application involves battery storage and exchange system from moving the schematic diagram of electric process.
Specific implementation mode
For help those skilled in the art can definitely understand this application claims theme, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings The specific implementation mode of the application is described in detail.
Fig. 1 be this application involves battery storage device structural schematic diagram.As shown, battery storage device 1 includes Main body 11, transport unit 12,13, switch unit 14, charging connection unit 15, position-limiting unit 16, docking unit 17(Do not show in figure Go out)With moving portion 18.Main body 11 is frame structure, has first direction x and second direction y as shown by arrows in figure.In frame The top of frame structure is the space that can accommodate battery.Transport unit 12,13 is arranged in the space.Transport unit is for existing battery It is conveyed between battery storage device and other external device (ED)s.Transport unit includes at least the first transport unit 12 and the second transport unit 13. First transport unit 12 conveys battery along first direction x, and y conveys battery to the second transport unit 13 in a second direction.First transport unit 12 It being made of respectively multiple idler wheels row with the second transport unit 13, each idler wheel row is formed by multiple pivot roller arrays, to Battery conveyor surface is formed on the surface of idler wheel row, can be considered being first surface and second surface respectively herein.First passes It send the idler wheel in portion 12 to arrange along first direction x to extend, therefore battery is conveyed along first direction x on the first surface.Second transport unit Y extends 13 idler wheel row in a second direction, therefore y conveys battery to battery in a second direction on a second surface.First transport unit 12 and second the conveying direction of transport unit 13 top of battery storage device is arranged in the form of substantially vertical intersection.
Switch unit 14 conveys battery for controlling the first transport unit 12 or the second transport unit 13.The setting of switch unit 14 exists In main body 11, and with the first transport unit 12 and the second transport unit 13 by machinery, it is electrical, any people in the art such as communicate The conceivable mode of member is associated with.Switch unit 14 can be selected by controlling the height of the first transport unit 12 and the second transport unit 13 Select the conveying direction of battery.When switch unit 14, which controls first surface, is higher by second surface, battery is in the first transport unit 12 Conveying;When switch unit 14, which controls second surface, is higher by first surface, battery conveys in the second transport unit 13.
Battery can be charged after external device (ED) is transferred on battery storage device by charging connection unit 15. Charging connection unit 15 provides safe charging for battery.Charging connection unit 15 includes the coupling part of fixed battery and is battery The live part of charging.Coupling part as shown is bolt mechanism, and in conjunction with Fig. 2, battery 3 is equipped with pin hole 31, logical in this way Crossing bolt battery can be fixed on battery storage device.The charging port of live part and battery connects.
Position-limiting unit 16 contributes to battery to be conveyed in place on battery storage device.Position-limiting unit is arranged the of main body 11 On the one end at least one direction of one direction x and second direction y.When battery is moved on precalculated position, position-limiting unit 16 can mechanical blocking prevent battery from continuing to move to or sensing the position of battery to send out conveying signal in place.Such as figure Shown but unrestricted, position-limiting unit 16 is for extending and being higher by the first transport unit 12 from the frame structure of main body 11 The stopper section of the second surface of one surface and the second transport unit 13.The stopper section can be arranged in the form of more root posts of diagram On the side of main body 11.In the illustrated embodiment, stopper section is respectively arranged on one end of first direction x and second direction y, And it is dismountable, when necessary, stopper section can be disassembled from main body 11.
Dock unit 17(It is not shown in Fig. 1, reference can be made to Fig. 2)It is arranged as the position-limiting unit 16 relative to wherein side, it is main Body 11 is docked by docking unit 17 with external device (ED).External device (ED) is the battery carrier of transports cell, can be past Come in changing the battery transport carriage between electric region and battery storage device.Unit 17 is docked to include at least guide part 171 and connect Socket part 172, those skilled in the art can conceivable be that battery transport carriage is equipped with corresponding guide part(Such as support leg)With Interconnecting piece.The guide part of battery transport carriage is introduced into the guide part 171 of docking unit, the connection of subsequent battery transport carriage Portion is coordinated or is connect with the interconnecting piece 172 of docking unit.After completing to dock, battery can turn from battery transport carriage It moves on on battery storage device.Docking unit can also be fixed with ground, can as shown in Figure 2 independently of main body or It is the part expanded in agent structure.
The bottom part body of battery storage device is additionally provided with the moving portion 18 of wheel form.Battery storage device can need Shi Yidong can also be fixed by locking.
Fig. 2-Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of battery storage and exchange system.Within the system, at least two battery storage device edge First direction x is arranged along the second direction y side by side adjacent relationship of diagram.From Figure 2 it can be seen that two battery storage devices are along second Direction y is arranged side by side, and battery can be moved along first direction x on any one battery storage device, can also be along second party It is moved to another battery storage device to y from one of battery storage device.Unit 17 is docked along first direction x settings to exist On the end of battery storage device, battery storage device is connect by docking unit 17 and the battery carrier of 21 form of the first trolley It closes, in conjunction with Fig. 3-4, this situation for being chiefly used in changing electricity manually, the first trolley 21 is to and from battery storage device and changes electricity manually Between region 5.After the first trolley 21 is come in face of battery storage device and positions, battery can be turned along first direction x It moves on on battery storage device, battery can also be transmitted by y in a second direction between two battery storage devices.Battery carrier is also Can be track 22, y's track extends outwardly arrangement from the bottom of one of battery storage device in a second direction, this multi-purpose In the situation for moving electricity certainly, travels to and fro between other moved between electric region 6 and battery storage device certainly and change institute in electric installation such as figure The second trolley 23 shown is walked on track 22.After the second trolley 23 reaches near battery storage device, battery can be along the Two direction y are transferred on battery storage device.First trolley 21 can receive battery along first direction x, in two battery storages Battery to be charged is helped between device and rechargeable battery swaps.
Next the step changed electricity manually and move electricity certainly is introduced respectively.Electricity is being changed manually, referring to Fig. 5 a-d, originally The battery storage device A and B of application are arranged side by side, have on wherein battery storage device B one piece of battery to have charged (battery with " X " is indicated).First trolley 21 is moved in face of battery storage device A, by manpower or other power-assisteds by battery to be charged It shifts onto on battery storage device A.Then the first trolley 21 is moved in face of battery storage device B, by the battery to have charged from Battery storage device B is shifted onto on the first trolley 21.First trolley 21 is left away.Battery to be charged is pushed away from battery storage device A It charges on to battery storage device B, and waits for and change electricity next time.
Referring to Fig. 6 a-e, moving electricity certainly, while needing track and automatic battery changing trolley.The battery of the application is deposited Storage device C and D are arranged side by side, and have one piece of battery to have charged on wherein battery storage device D.Battery to be charged passes through second Trolley 23 is moved to the side of battery storage device C, and is transferred on battery storage device C from the second trolley 23.At this point, the One trolley 21 is moved in face of battery storage device C, and battery to be charged is moved to the first trolley from battery storage device C again On 21, the first trolley 21 receives battery to be charged temporarily.Then, battery storage device D by the battery transfer to have charged to electricity It on the storage device C of pond and is then transferred on the second trolley 23 from battery storage device C and changes electricity to be sent to along track.First is small Vehicle 21 carries battery to be charged and comes in face of battery storage device D, and battery transfer to be charged to battery storage is filled It sets and charges on D, waiting is charged next time.
Although being illustrated in detail in and having described the specific embodiment of the application to illustrate the principle of the application, it should be understood that , the application can be with embodied in other without departing from such principle.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of battery storage device, it is characterized in that including:
Main body (11), the main body (11) have the top for accommodating battery;
The transmission unit (12,13) of battery is contacted, the transmission unit is arranged at the top of the main body (11) and at least wraps Include the first transport unit (12) for conveying battery along first direction (x) at the top and the of (y) conveying battery in a second direction Two transport units (13) have angle between the first direction (x) and the second direction (y);
In the main body (11) with first transport unit (12) and second transport unit (13) associated switch unit (14), the switch unit (14) selectively controls first transport unit (12) and second transport unit (13) and battery Contact, so that selected transport unit conveys battery.
2. battery storage device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:The main body (11) along first direction (x) and/or One end of second direction (y) is equipped with position-limiting unit (16), for shift position of the battery on the transmission unit into Row limit.
3. battery storage device according to claim 2, it is characterized in that:The position-limiting unit (16) is to be higher by described first The stopper section of transport unit (12) and second transport unit (13), and be removably mounted in the main body (11).
4. battery storage device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:The battery storage device further includes docking unit (17), the docking unit is arranged in the main body (11) along the first direction (x) or the end of second direction (y), described Battery storage device passes through docking unit (17) the localized external battery carrier so that battery turns from the battery carrier It moves on at least one of first transport unit (12) and second transport unit (13) transport unit.
5. battery storage device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:First transport unit (12) and described second passes Portion (13) is sent to respectively include multiple idler wheel rows, each described idler wheel row includes that multiple direction of transfers along place transport unit are arranged Pivot idler wheel, and the idler wheel row of first transport unit (12) has the first surface that contact with battery, second biography The idler wheel in portion (13) is sent to arrange the second surface for having and being contacted with battery, the switch unit (14) controls first transport unit (12), at least one of second transport unit (13) lifts so that the first surface is higher than the second surface or described Second surface is higher than the first surface.
6. battery storage device according to claim 5, it is characterized in that:The idler wheel of first transport unit (12) is arranged and institute The idler wheel row for stating the second transport unit (13) is arranged in the top of the main body (11) across.
7. battery storage device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:The battery storage device further includes being arranged in institute The charging connection unit (15) in main body (11) is stated, battery is fixed in the main body (11) by the charging connection unit (15) And it charges to battery.
8. battery storage device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:The battery storage device further includes making the master The mobile moving portion (18) of body (11), the moving portion (18) is lockable.
9. a kind of battery storage and exchange system, it is characterized in that:The battery storage and exchange system include at least two bases Battery storage device described in any one of claim 1-8, the battery storage device is along the first direction (x) or described Second direction (y) positioned adjacent.
10. battery storage according to claim 9 and exchange system, it is characterized in that:Any one of battery storage dress It sets and is engaged with the battery carrier of vehicle form by the docking unit (17) being arranged along the first direction (x), Huo Zheqi In a battery storage device along the side of the second direction (y) be arranged orbit form battery carrier.
CN201721410618.0U 2017-10-30 2017-10-30 Battery storage device, battery storage and exchange system Active CN207670385U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721410618.0U CN207670385U (en) 2017-10-30 2017-10-30 Battery storage device, battery storage and exchange system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721410618.0U CN207670385U (en) 2017-10-30 2017-10-30 Battery storage device, battery storage and exchange system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207670385U true CN207670385U (en) 2018-07-31

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109484369A (en) * 2017-10-30 2019-03-19 蔚来汽车有限公司 Battery storage device, battery storage and exchange system
CN109501767A (en) * 2018-08-14 2019-03-22 蔚来汽车有限公司 Change electric installation
CN109515398A (en) * 2018-08-14 2019-03-26 蔚来汽车有限公司 Change electric installation

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109484369A (en) * 2017-10-30 2019-03-19 蔚来汽车有限公司 Battery storage device, battery storage and exchange system
CN109501767A (en) * 2018-08-14 2019-03-22 蔚来汽车有限公司 Change electric installation
CN109515398A (en) * 2018-08-14 2019-03-26 蔚来汽车有限公司 Change electric installation

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20200805

Address after: Susong Road West and Shenzhen Road North, Hefei Economic and Technological Development Zone, Anhui Province

Patentee after: Weilai (Anhui) Holding Co., Ltd

Address before: Room 502, Minsheng Bank Building, 12 Cecil Harcourt Road, central, Hongkong, China

Patentee before: NIO NEXTEV Ltd.

TR01 Transfer of patent right