CN207669002U - A kind of Intelligent Composite lathe with modularity external member - Google Patents
A kind of Intelligent Composite lathe with modularity external member Download PDFInfo
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- CN207669002U CN207669002U CN201721692304.4U CN201721692304U CN207669002U CN 207669002 U CN207669002 U CN 207669002U CN 201721692304 U CN201721692304 U CN 201721692304U CN 207669002 U CN207669002 U CN 207669002U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of Intelligent Composite lathe with modularity external member, includes the modularity external member of lathe bed and the spindle assemblies, toolbox and detachable installation addition that are arranged on lathe bed.The side of lathe bed has installation supporting rack, installs supporting rack and lathe bed is integrally formed.Spindle assemblies include main shaft guide rail, spindle drum and main shaft, and main shaft is slidably mounted on along Z axis on main shaft guide rail by spindle drum.Toolbox includes tool apron guide rail, tool apron, turret；Tool apron guide rail is fixed on lathe bed, and central axes are vertical with Z axis, and is acute angle with the angle of horizontal plane；Tool apron is slidably mounted on tool apron guide rail；The turret is mounted on the side of tool apron, and central axes are along Z-direction.Modularity external member detachably installs addition on the installation supporting rack of lathe bed side.According to actual processing needs second set of spindle assemblies or second set of toolbox can be installed in modularity external member, have the characteristics that " one-machine-multi-function ", substantially increase processing efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to lathe fields, in particular, being related to a kind of Intelligent Composite lathe with modularity external member.
Background technology
Traditional numeric-control machine majority uses a set of spindle assemblies or tooling component, and cannot be satisfied both ends has processing
It is required that or the desired demand that disposably machines of workpiece of complicated processing.It is set using double main shafts although there are part lathes at present
Meter, but the second main shaft often unremovably designs on lathe.
Such as application No. is 201621374123.2 Chinese patents：A kind of double main shafts walk core type numerically controlled lathe, the technical side
The both sides of toolbox are located in case using the first spindle assemblies and the second spindle assemblies, wherein the first spindle assemblies are fixed
It is arranged on lathe bed, the second spindle assemblies can be slidably arranged in along Z axis and X-axis on lathe bed, and both sides all clampings of toolbox have
Cutter can be such that the workpiece that there are complex processing requirements at both ends processes at one time, but there are structure designs not to conform in technical solution
Reason, the problems such as lathe overall volume is big, manufacturing cost is high.
For the utility model from optimization lathe global design and the angle of reduction cost of manufacture, design is a kind of to have mould
The Intelligent Composite lathe of groupization external member.
Utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is to overcome above-mentioned deficiencies existing in the prior art, and provide a kind of structure design conjunction
Reason, system perfecting, the Intelligent Composite lathe with modularity external member for realizing a variety of processing requests, modularity external member are detachably pacified
Mounted in lathe bed side, second set of spindle assemblies or second can be installed in modularity external member according to the actual processing request of workpiece
Cover toolbox.
The technical scheme in the invention for solving the above technical problem is：
A kind of Intelligent Composite lathe with modularity external member, including lathe bed, it is characterised in that：Further include being arranged in lathe bed
On spindle assemblies, toolbox and detachable installation addition modularity external member；
The side of the lathe bed has installation supporting rack, installs supporting rack and lathe bed is integrally formed；
The spindle assemblies include main shaft guide rail, spindle drum and main shaft；The main shaft guide rail is along Z-direction and along Z axis
Peripheral, oblique is fixed on lathe bed；The spindle drum is slidably mounted on main shaft guide rail；The main shaft is mounted on spindle drum,
Central axes are along Z-direction；
The toolbox includes tool apron guide rail, tool apron, turret；The tool apron guide rail is fixed on lathe bed, wherein
Axis is vertical with Z axis, and is acute angle with the angle of horizontal plane；The tool apron is slidably mounted on tool apron guide rail；The capstan head knife
Frame is mounted on the side of tool apron, and central axes are along Z-direction；
The modularity external member detachably installs addition on the installation supporting rack of lathe bed side comprising the first guide rail base
Seat, Z axis guide rail, Z axis supporting plate, the first Z axis driving motor, the second guide rail base, X-axis guide rail, X-axis supporting plate and the driving of the first X-axis
Motor；First guide rail base is arranged horizontally in along Z-direction on the installation supporting rack of lathe bed side；The Z axis guide rail is set
It sets on the first guide rail base；The Z axis supporting plate is slidably mounted in Z axis guide rail；The first Z axis driving motor drives Z axis
Supporting plate is moved along Z axis；Second guide rail base is horizontally fixed on along X-direction on Z axis supporting plate；The X-axis guide rail is along X-axis side
To on the second guide rail base；The X-axis supporting plate is slidably mounted in X-axis guide rail；The first X-axis driving motor driving
X-axis supporting plate is moved along X-axis.
A kind of Intelligent Composite lathe with modularity external member described in the utility model further includes first set drive component；
The first set drive component is connect with spindle assemblies comprising the second Z axis driving motor and Z axis lead screw；The Z axis lead screw with
Spindle drum is sequentially connected；The second Z axis driving motor drives Z axis lead screw, to which driving spindle seat is along the axis of main shaft guide rail
Line slides.
A kind of Intelligent Composite lathe with modularity external member described in the utility model further includes second set of drive component；
Second set of drive component is connect with toolbox comprising the second X-axis driving motor and X-axis lead screw；The X-axis lead screw with
Tool apron is sequentially connected；The second X-axis driving motor drives X-axis lead screw, to drive tool apron to be slided along the central axes of tool apron guide rail
It is dynamic.
Main shaft described in the utility model is electro spindle.
Main shaft guide rail described in the utility model is 30 ° along the peripheral, oblique angle of Z axis.
The central axes of tool apron guide rail described in the utility model and the angle of horizontal plane are 30 °.
Turret described in the utility model is disc type knife rest, is provided with 12 Cutting tool installation manner grooves.
Turret described in the utility model is rotated by servo motor driving.
It is provided with mounting hole on X-axis supporting plate described in the utility model.
The utility model compared with prior art, has the following advantages and effect：
（1）Detachable installation addition is devised in the modularity external member of lathe bed side, can be wanted according to the actual processing of workpiece
It asks, second set of spindle assemblies or second set of toolbox can be installed in modularity external member, so as to process with complicated processing
It is required that workpiece；
（2）Main shaft guide rail and tool apron guide rail are obliquely installed, and are had precision height, are conducive to chip removal, reduce lathe overall dimensions
The advantages of.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the dimensional structure diagram of the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 2 is the dimensional structure diagram of modularity external member in the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 3 is the main structure diagram of Fig. 2（Using X-direction as main view projecting direction）.
Fig. 4 is the overlooking structure diagram of Fig. 2.
Fig. 5 is the right side structural representation of Fig. 2.
Specific implementation mode
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and by embodiment, and following embodiment is pair
The explanation of the utility model and the utility model is not limited to following embodiment.
Embodiment.
Referring to Fig. 1 to Fig. 5.
A kind of unmanned handling Intelligent lathe of the utility model embodiment, including lathe bed 1 and the main shaft that is arranged on lathe bed 1
Modularity external member 4, first set drive component and the second set of drive component that component 2, toolbox 3, detachable installation are added.
There is into the inclined-plane of 30 ° of die casts in 1 upper end of the utility model embodiment medial bed, and the right end of lathe bed 1 has outward
The installation supporting rack 1-1 of stretching, installs supporting rack 1-1 and lathe bed 1 is integrated die cast.
Spindle assemblies 2 include main shaft guide rail 2-1, spindle drum 2-2 and main shaft 2-3 in the utility model embodiment.Main shaft is led
30 ° along Z-direction and along the peripheral, oblique of Z axis of rail 2-1 is fixed on lathe bed 1.Spindle drum 2-2 is slidably mounted on main shaft guide rail 2-
On 1, to which spindle assemblies 2 are just slidably mounted on lathe bed 1, and it can be slided in 1 upper edge Z axis of lathe bed along main shaft guide rail 2-1.It is main
Axis 2-3 uses electro spindle, is mounted on spindle drum 2-2, central axes are along Z-direction.In addition, main shaft 2-3 selects electro spindle, have
It is compact-sized, light-weight, inertia is small, noise is low, response is fast, realizes high rotating speed, simplifies Machine Tool design, is easily achieved main shaft orientation
The advantages that；The inclined design of main shaft guide rail 2-1 has the advantages that chip removal is good, with high accuracy.
First set drive component is connect with spindle assemblies 2 in the utility model embodiment comprising the second Z axis driving motor
2-6 and Z axis lead screw 2-5.Second Z axis driving motor 2-6 driving Z axis lead screws 2-5.Z axis lead screw spiral shell is provided on Z axis lead screw 2-5
Mother, Z axis feed screw nut and spindle drum 2-2 are fixedly connected, thus under the driving of the second Z axis driving motor 2-6, Z axis silk
The rotational movement spindle drum 2-2 of bar 2-5 is slided along the central axes of main shaft guide rail 2-1.
Toolbox 3 includes tool apron guide rail 3-1, tool apron 3-2, turret 3-3 in the utility model embodiment.Tool apron is led
Rail 3-1 is fixed on lathe bed 1, and central axes are vertical with Z axis, and is acute angle with the angle of horizontal plane, and angle is preferably 30 °, should
Angle lower structure compact and reasonable.Tool apron 3-2 is slidably mounted on tool apron guide rail 3-1.Turret 3-3 is mounted on tool apron 3-2's
Side, central axes can rotate under servo motor 3-4 drivings along Z-direction and carry out tool changing operation about the z axis；This turn
12 Cutting tool installation manner groove 3-5 are provided on tower knife rest 3-3, can a variety of cutters of clamping, so as to once complete complex part plus
Work meets complicated processing requirement, improves processing efficiency.
Second set of drive component is connect with toolbox 3 in the utility model embodiment comprising the second X-axis driving motor
3-6 and X-axis lead screw 3-7.Second X-axis driving motor 3-6 driving X-axis lead screws 3-7.X-axis lead screw spiral shell is provided on X-axis lead screw 3-7
Mother, X-axis feed screw nut and tool apron 3-2 are fixedly connected, thus under the driving of the second X-axis driving motor 3-6, X-axis lead screw
The rotational movement tool apron 3-2 of 3-7 is slided along the central axes of tool apron guide rail 3-1.
Detachably the installation supporting rack 1-1 in 1 side of lathe bed is added in installation to modularity external member 4 in the utility model embodiment
On comprising the first guide rail base 4-1, Z axis guide rail 4-2, Z axis supporting plate 4-3, the first Z axis driving motor 4-4, the second guide rail base
Seat 4-5, X-axis guide rail 4-6, X-axis supporting plate 4-7 and the first X-axis driving motor 4-8.
The first guide rail base 4-1 is arranged horizontally in along Z-direction on the installation supporting rack 1-1 of 1 side of lathe bed；It is described
Z axis guide rail 4-2 is arranged on the first guide rail base 4-1；The Z axis supporting plate 4-3 is slidably mounted on Z axis guide rail 4-2；Described
One Z axis driving motor 4-4 drivings Z axis supporting plate 4-3 is moved along Z axis；
The second guide rail base 4-5 is horizontally fixed on along X-direction on Z axis supporting plate 4-3；The X-axis guide rail 4-6 is along X
Axis direction is mounted on the second guide rail base 4-5；The X-axis supporting plate 4-7 is slidably mounted on X-axis guide rail 4-6；First X
Axis driving motor 4-8 drivings X-axis supporting plate 4-7 is moved along X-axis.
The mounting hole 4-9 for installing second set of spindle assemblies or second set of toolbox is provided on X-axis supporting plate 4-7,
In practical applications, user can selectively install second set of master according to the actual processing request of workpiece in modularity external member
Shaft assembly or second set of toolbox, to realize that both ends have the workpiece of complex processing requirements to process at one time.
If workpiece to be processed both ends have processing request, such situation to may be selected to install second in modularity external member 4
Spindle assemblies are covered, when workpiece is completed to process on spindle assemblies 2, are moved along Z axis by spindle assemblies 2 and second set of main shaft
Component moves two main shaft coaxial inner conductor docking of completion along Z axis and X-axis, and the workpiece that processing is completed on spindle assemblies 2 is moved into
In second set of spindle assemblies, second set of spindle assemblies will be moved at toolbox 3 after Workpiece clamping, carry out the other end of workpiece
Processing increases the processing efficiency that second set of spindle assemblies not only increases workpiece, also acts the effect of manipulator, realize nothing
People loads and unloads, and reduces cost of labor.
If there is workpiece to be processed complicated processing to require, process is more, only there is toolbox 3 cannot meet workpiece one
Secondary clamping machines all process steps, and such situation may be selected to install second set of toolbox in modularity external member 4.Cutter
Being used cooperatively for component 3 and second set of toolbox, can not only carry out turnery processing, can also carry out boring, milling, brill, insert, mill etc. adds
Work mode has the characteristics that " one-machine-multi-function ", substantially increases processing efficiency.
Furthermore, it is necessary to illustrate, the specific embodiment described in this specification, the shape of parts and components is named
Claiming etc. can be different, described in this specification above content is only to the utility model structure example explanation.
The equivalence changes or simple change that all structure, feature and principles according to described in the utility model patent concept are done, are wrapped
It includes in the protection domain of the utility model patent.Those skilled in the art of the present invention can be to described
Specific embodiment does various modifications or additions or substitutes by a similar method, without departing from the knot of the utility model
Structure or beyond the scope defined by this claim, all should belong to the protection range of the utility model.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of Intelligent Composite lathe with modularity external member, including lathe bed, it is characterised in that：Further include being arranged on lathe bed
Spindle assemblies, toolbox and detachable installation addition modularity external member；The side of the lathe bed has installation supporting rack,
Installation supporting rack and lathe bed are integrally formed；The spindle assemblies include main shaft guide rail, spindle drum and main shaft；The main shaft guide rail
It is fixed on lathe bed along Z-direction and along the peripheral, oblique of Z axis；The spindle drum is slidably mounted on main shaft guide rail；The master
Axis is mounted on spindle drum, and central axes are along Z-direction；The toolbox includes tool apron guide rail, tool apron, turret；Institute
It states tool apron guide rail to be fixed on lathe bed, central axes are vertical with Z axis, and are acute angle with the angle of horizontal plane；The tool apron sliding
On tool apron guide rail；The turret is mounted on the side of tool apron, and central axes are along Z-direction；The modularity set
Part detachably install addition on the installation supporting rack of lathe bed side comprising the first guide rail base, Z axis guide rail, Z axis supporting plate,
First Z axis driving motor, the second guide rail base, X-axis guide rail, X-axis supporting plate and the first X-axis driving motor；The first guide rail base
Seat is arranged horizontally in along Z-direction on the installation supporting rack of lathe bed side；The Z axis guide rail is arranged on the first guide rail base；
The Z axis supporting plate is slidably mounted in Z axis guide rail；The first Z axis driving motor driving Z axis supporting plate is moved along Z axis；Described
Two guide rail bases are horizontally fixed on along X-direction on Z axis supporting plate；The X-axis guide rail is mounted on the second guide rail base along X-direction
On；The X-axis supporting plate is slidably mounted in X-axis guide rail；The first X-axis driving motor driving X-axis supporting plate is moved along X-axis.
2. a kind of Intelligent Composite lathe with modularity external member according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Further include
A set of drive component；The first set drive component is connect with spindle assemblies comprising the second Z axis driving motor and Z axis lead screw；
The Z axis lead screw is sequentially connected with spindle drum；The second Z axis driving motor drives Z axis lead screw, to which driving spindle seat is along master
It slides the central axes of axis rail.
3. a kind of Intelligent Composite lathe with modularity external member according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Further include
Two sets of drive components；Second set of drive component is connect with toolbox comprising the second X-axis driving motor and X-axis lead screw；
The X-axis lead screw is sequentially connected with tool apron；The second X-axis driving motor drives X-axis lead screw, to drive tool apron to be led along tool apron
It slides the central axes of rail.
4. a kind of Intelligent Composite lathe with modularity external member according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The master
Axis is electro spindle.
5. a kind of Intelligent Composite lathe with modularity external member according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The master
Axis rail is 30 ° along the peripheral, oblique angle of Z axis.
6. a kind of Intelligent Composite lathe with modularity external member according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The knife
The central axes of seat guide rail and the angle of horizontal plane are 30 °.
7. a kind of Intelligent Composite lathe with modularity external member according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described turns
Tower knife rest is disc type knife rest, is provided with 12 Cutting tool installation manner grooves.
8. a kind of Intelligent Composite lathe with modularity external member according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described turns
Tower knife rest is rotated by servo motor driving.
9. a kind of Intelligent Composite lathe with modularity external member according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The X
It is provided with mounting hole on axis supporting plate.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721692304.4U CN207669002U (en) | 2017-12-07 | 2017-12-07 | A kind of Intelligent Composite lathe with modularity external member |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201721692304.4U CN207669002U (en) | 2017-12-07 | 2017-12-07 | A kind of Intelligent Composite lathe with modularity external member |
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| CN207669002U true CN207669002U (en) | 2018-07-31 |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107877265A (en) * | 2017-12-07 | 2018-04-06 | 浙江恒大数控机床制造有限公司 | A kind of Intelligent Composite lathe with modularity external member |
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2017
- 2017-12-07 CN CN201721692304.4U patent/CN207669002U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107877265A (en) * | 2017-12-07 | 2018-04-06 | 浙江恒大数控机床制造有限公司 | A kind of Intelligent Composite lathe with modularity external member |
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