CN207665261U - 圣诞灯驱动器 - Google Patents

圣诞灯驱动器 Download PDF

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CN207665261U
CN207665261U CN201820035319.1U CN201820035319U CN207665261U CN 207665261 U CN207665261 U CN 207665261U CN 201820035319 U CN201820035319 U CN 201820035319U CN 207665261 U CN207665261 U CN 207665261U
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triode
resistance
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沈正鲜
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Ningbo Xin Rui Electronics Co Ltd
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Ningbo Xin Rui Electronics Co Ltd
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Priority to US16/241,253 priority patent/US10813179B2/en
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    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V23/00—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices
    • F21V23/06—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being coupling devices, e.g. connectors
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S4/00—Lighting devices or systems using a string or strip of light sources
    • F21S4/20—Lighting devices or systems using a string or strip of light sources with light sources held by or within elongate supports
    • F21S4/28—Lighting devices or systems using a string or strip of light sources with light sources held by or within elongate supports rigid, e.g. LED bars
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B39/00—Circuit arrangements or apparatus for operating incandescent light sources
    • H05B39/04—Controlling
    • H05B39/041—Controlling the light-intensity of the source
    • H05B39/044—Controlling the light-intensity of the source continuously
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B45/00—Circuit arrangements for operating light-emitting diodes [LED]
    • H05B45/20—Controlling the colour of the light
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B45/00—Circuit arrangements for operating light-emitting diodes [LED]
    • H05B45/30—Driver circuits
    • H05B45/34—Voltage stabilisation; Maintaining constant voltage
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B47/00—Circuit arrangements for operating light sources in general, i.e. where the type of light source is not relevant
    • H05B47/10—Controlling the light source
    • H05B47/175—Controlling the light source by remote control
    • H05B47/19—Controlling the light source by remote control via wireless transmission
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B47/00—Circuit arrangements for operating light sources in general, i.e. where the type of light source is not relevant
    • H05B47/10—Controlling the light source
    • H05B47/175—Controlling the light source by remote control
    • H05B47/196—Controlling the light source by remote control characterised by user interface arrangements
    • H05B47/1965—Controlling the light source by remote control characterised by user interface arrangements using handheld communication devices
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B45/00—Circuit arrangements for operating light-emitting diodes [LED]
    • H05B45/30—Driver circuits
    • H05B45/37—Converter circuits
    • H05B45/3725—Switched mode power supply [SMPS]
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B47/00—Circuit arrangements for operating light sources in general, i.e. where the type of light source is not relevant
    • H05B47/10—Controlling the light source
    • H05B47/175—Controlling the light source by remote control
    • H05B47/196—Controlling the light source by remote control characterised by user interface arrangements
    • H05B47/197—Sound control or voice control
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B20/00—Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps
    • Y02B20/40—Control techniques providing energy savings, e.g. smart controller or presence detection

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Circuit Arrangement For Electric Light Sources In General (AREA)

Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种圣诞灯驱动器，包括电源模块和驱动模块，所述圣诞灯驱动器还包括控制模块和无线接收装置，所述驱动模块和控制模块均与电源模块电连接，所述驱动模块和无线接收装置均与控制模块电连接；本实用新型通过在内部设置无线接收装置，这样一来，其能够接收来自无线遥控器的遥控信号，从而用户能够远程调整圣诞灯点亮的模式，进而能够给圣诞灯点亮模式的调整带来方便。

Description

圣诞灯驱动器
技术领域
本实用新型属于驱动器技术领域，涉及一种圣诞灯驱动器。
背景技术
在西方圣诞节，人们都要装饰圣诞树，圣诞灯自然是最普通也是最主要的饰品，人们几乎会在每一棵圣诞树上都安装闪闪发光的圣诞灯，圣诞灯的发光及闪烁主要是依靠圣诞灯驱动器来实现的，一般一条圣诞灯会配备一个圣诞灯驱动器，且圣诞灯驱动器一般由电源适配器或电池进行供电；然而目前市面上所使用的圣诞灯驱动器均为线控的驱动器，当用户需要调整圣诞灯的点亮模式时，需要手动到驱动器上进行调整，这样一来，存在圣诞灯点亮模式调整麻烦的缺点。
发明内容
针对上述问题，本实用新型要解决的技术问题是提供一种圣诞灯驱动器，其通过在内部设置无线接收装置，这样一来，其能够接收来自无线遥控器的遥控信号，从而用户能够远程调整圣诞灯点亮的模式，进而能够给圣诞灯点亮模式的调整带来方便。
本实用新型的圣诞灯驱动器，包括电源模块和驱动模块，所述圣诞灯驱动器还包括控制模块和无线接收装置，所述驱动模块和控制模块均与电源模块电连接，所述驱动模块和无线接收装置均与控制模块电连接，所述控制模块包括单片机U1A，电阻R1A，电容C6、C11，晶振X1和按钮SW1，所述单片机U1A的7脚和电阻R1A的一端均与电源模块电连接，所述电阻R1A的另一端和电容C6的一端均与单片机U1A的3脚电连接，所述电容C6的另一端接地，所述单片机U1A的2脚接地，所述单片机U1A的6脚串联按钮SW1后接地，所述单片机U1A的16脚串联电容C11后接地，所述晶振X1的两端分别与单片机U1A的14脚和15脚电连接，所述无线接收装置包括天线ANT1，所述天线ANT1与单片机U1A的1脚电连接。
本实用新型的圣诞灯驱动器，其中，所述驱动模块包括电阻R21、R20、R16、R17、R22、R18、R11、R19、R12，三极管Q5、Q4、Q3、Q2和接口J1、J2，所述三极管Q5的发射极、三极管Q4的发射极、电阻R21的一端和电阻R20的一端均与电源模块电连接，所述电阻R21的另一端和电阻R16的一端均与三极管Q5的基极电连接，所述电阻R20的另一端和电阻R17的一端均与三极管Q4的基极电连接，所述电阻R16的另一端与三极管Q4的集电极电连接，所述电阻R17的另一端与三极管Q5的集电极电连接，所述接口J1和接口J2分别与三极管Q5的集电极和三极管Q4的集电极电连接，所述电阻R22的两端分别与三极管Q5的集电极和三极管Q4的集电极电连接，所述三极管Q3的集电极和三极管Q2的集电极分别与三极管Q5的集电极和三极管Q4的集电极电连接，所述三极管Q3的基极串联电阻R18后与单片机U1A的9脚电连接，所述三极管Q2的基极串联电阻R19后与单片机U1A的10脚电连接，所述电阻R11的一端和电阻R12的一端分别与三极管Q3的基极和三极管Q2的基极电连接，所述电阻R11的另一端、三极管Q3的发射极、电阻R12的另一端和三极管Q2的发射极均接地。
本实用新型的圣诞灯驱动器，其中，所述圣诞灯驱动器还包括指示灯电路，所述指示灯电路包括电阻R14和发光二极管LED，所述电阻R14的一端与单片机U1A的11脚电连接，所述电阻R14的另一端与发光二极管LED的正极电连接，所述发光二极管的负极接地。
本实用新型通过在内部设置无线接收装置，这样一来，其能够接收来自无线遥控器的遥控信号，从而用户能够远程调整圣诞灯点亮的模式，进而能够给圣诞灯点亮模式的调整带来方便。
附图说明
为了易于说明，本实用新型由下述的具体实施及附图作以详细描述。
图1为本实用新型的电路原理图。
具体实施方式
如图1所示的圣诞灯驱动器，包括电源模块1和驱动模块，圣诞灯驱动器还包括控制模块和无线接收装置，驱动模块和控制模块均与电源模块1电连接，驱动模块和无线接收装置均与控制模块电连接，控制模块包括单片机U1A，电阻R1A，电容C6、C11，晶振X1和按钮SW1，单片机U1A的7脚和电阻R1A的一端均与电源模块1电连接，电阻R1A的另一端和电容C6的一端均与单片机U1A的3脚电连接，电容C6的另一端接地，单片机U1A的2脚接地，单片机U1A的6脚串联按钮SW1后接地，单片机U1A的16脚串联电容C11后接地，晶振X1的两端分别与单片机U1A的14脚和15脚电连接，无线接收装置包括天线ANT1，天线ANT1与单片机U1A的1脚电连接；驱动模块包括电阻R21、R20、R16、R17、R22、R18、R11、R19、R12，三极管Q5、Q4、Q3、Q2和接口J1、J2，三极管Q5的发射极、三极管Q4的发射极、电阻R21的一端和电阻R20的一端均与电源模块1电连接，电阻R21的另一端和电阻R16的一端均与三极管Q5的基极电连接，电阻R20的另一端和电阻R17的一端均与三极管Q4的基极电连接，电阻R16的另一端与三极管Q4的集电极电连接，电阻R17的另一端与三极管Q5的集电极电连接，接口J1和接口J2分别与三极管Q5的集电极和三极管Q4的集电极电连接，电阻R22的两端分别与三极管Q5的集电极和三极管Q4的集电极电连接，三极管Q3的集电极和三极管Q2的集电极分别与三极管Q5的集电极和三极管Q4的集电极电连接，三极管Q3的基极串联电阻R18后与单片机U1A的9脚电连接，三极管Q2的基极串联电阻R19后与单片机U1A的10脚电连接，电阻R11的一端和电阻R12的一端分别与三极管Q3的基极和三极管Q2的基极电连接，电阻R11的另一端、三极管Q3的发射极、电阻R12的另一端和三极管Q2的发射极均接地；圣诞灯驱动器还包括指示灯电路，指示灯电路包括电阻R14和发光二极管LED，电阻R14的一端与单片机U1A的11脚电连接，电阻R14的另一端与发光二极管LED的正极电连接，发光二极管的负极接地；本实用新型通过在内部设置无线接收装置，这样一来，其能够接收来自无线遥控器的遥控信号，从而用户能够远程调整圣诞灯点亮的模式，进而能够给圣诞灯点亮模式的调整带来方便；无线遥控器为目前市面上常见的装置，为现有技术，故不在此赘述。本实用新型中的单片机通过无线接收装置来接收来自无线遥控器的信号，单片机对于来自遥控器的数据的解码为现有技术，故不在此赘述。
需要说明的是：本实用新型中的驱动模块为全桥转向电路，其能够驱动正反向都能被点亮的圣诞灯灯串，在使用时，只需将圣诞灯灯串的两个引出端分别与接头J1和接头J2电连接即可，通过在单片机内部写入程序，其能够实现对圣诞灯灯串点亮时的各种花色的控制，以及实现对圣诞灯灯串点亮时的亮度的控制，上述内容中提到的程序是现有技术，故不在此赘述。
上面所述的实施例仅仅是对本实用新型的优选实施方式进行描述，并非对本实用新型的构思和范围进行限定。在不脱离本实用新型设计构思的前提下，本领域普通人员对本实用新型的技术方案做出的各种变型和改进，均应落入到本实用新型的保护范围，本实用新型请求保护的技术内容，已经全部记载在权利要求书中。

Claims (3)

1.一种圣诞灯驱动器，包括电源模块(1)和驱动模块，其特征在于：所述圣诞灯驱动器还包括控制模块和无线接收装置，所述驱动模块和控制模块均与电源模块(1)电连接，所述驱动模块和无线接收装置均与控制模块电连接，所述控制模块包括单片机U1A，电阻R1A，电容C6、C11，晶振X1和按钮SW1，所述单片机U1A的7脚和电阻R1A的一端均与电源模块(1)电连接，所述电阻R1A的另一端和电容C6的一端均与单片机U1A的3脚电连接，所述电容C6的另一端接地，所述单片机U1A的2脚接地，所述单片机U1A的6脚串联按钮SW1后接地，所述单片机U1A的16脚串联电容C11后接地，所述晶振X1的两端分别与单片机U1A的14脚和15脚电连接，所述无线接收装置包括天线ANT1，所述天线ANT1与单片机U1A的1脚电连接。
2.根据权利要求1所述的圣诞灯驱动器，其特征在于：所述驱动模块包括电阻R21、R20、R16、R17、R22、R18、R11、R19、R12，三极管Q5、Q4、Q3、Q2和接口J1、J2，所述三极管Q5的发射极、三极管Q4的发射极、电阻R21的一端和电阻R20的一端均与电源模块(1)电连接，所述电阻R21的另一端和电阻R16的一端均与三极管Q5的基极电连接，所述电阻R20的另一端和电阻R17的一端均与三极管Q4的基极电连接，所述电阻R16的另一端与三极管Q4的集电极电连接，所述电阻R17的另一端与三极管Q5的集电极电连接，所述接口J1和接口J2分别与三极管Q5的集电极和三极管Q4的集电极电连接，所述电阻R22的两端分别与三极管Q5的集电极和三极管Q4的集电极电连接，所述三极管Q3的集电极和三极管Q2的集电极分别与三极管Q5的集电极和三极管Q4的集电极电连接，所述三极管Q3的基极串联电阻R18后与单片机U1A的9脚电连接，所述三极管Q2的基极串联电阻R19后与单片机U1A的10脚电连接，所述电阻R11的一端和电阻R12的一端分别与三极管Q3的基极和三极管Q2的基极电连接，所述电阻R11的另一端、三极管Q3的发射极、电阻R12的另一端和三极管Q2的发射极均接地。
3.根据权利要求1所述的圣诞灯驱动器，其特征在于：所述圣诞灯驱动器还包括指示灯电路，所述指示灯电路包括电阻R14和发光二极管LED，所述电阻R14的一端与单片机U1A的11脚电连接，所述电阻R14的另一端与发光二极管LED的正极电连接，所述发光二极管的负极接地。
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US16/241,253 US10813179B2 (en) 2018-01-10 2019-01-07 Controller based on APP control and power plug
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