A kind of ward electrical appliance intelligent controlling device
Technical field
This application involves technical field of electric device control more particularly to a kind of ward electrical appliance intelligent controlling devices.
Background technology
Hospital ward is the room that patient is lived during hospitalize, the switch of the electric appliance in ward, such as:Electric light
Switch, the switch of air-conditioning can change the rest environment of patient in ward, can influence the rest of patient, Jin Erying to a certain extent
Ring the rehabilitation of patient.
Currently, usually medical staff carries out switching manipulation or patient voluntarily by distant according to sick Man's Demands to electric appliance
Control device is operated, but for long-term bed or home-bound patient, if medical staff not in ward, to ward
The switch use of interior electric appliance will be inconvenient.
Therefore it is urgent to provide a kind of electric appliance intelligent controlling devices, to realize light control of the patient to the switch of electric appliance in ward
System.
Utility model content
This application provides a kind of ward electrical appliance intelligent controlling devices, to realize patient to the switch of electric appliance in ward
Easily control.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the embodiment of the present application discloses following technical solution:
The embodiment of the present application discloses a kind of ward electrical appliance intelligent controlling device, including:Microphone, eye control instrument, display
Screen and ARM microcontrollers, wherein
The eye control instrument is electrically connected to host computer, and the display screen is electrically connected with the host computer, the computer master
Machine is electrically connected to the ARM microcontrollers by TTL switching levels;
The bottom of the display screen is provided with the fixing device of the fixed eye control instrument, the fixing device active fixing in
The bottom of the display screen, the eye control instrument are fixedly installed in the fixing device;
The microphone is electrically connected to the ARM microcontrollers;
The ARM microcontrollers are electrically connected to power amplifier, and the power amplifier is electrically connected to loud speaker;
The ARM microcontrollers are electrically connected with relay is raised, and the relay is electrically connected with appliance terminal.
Preferably, the fixing device includes eye control instrument cartridge and shaft, wherein
The two bottom sides of the eye control instrument cartridge are connected with symmetrical fixed block, and the bottom of the eye control instrument cartridge is connected with
Symmetrical set block, the shaft activity run through the set block, ring gear, the ring gear and institute have been fixedly attached in the middle part of the shaft
The bottom for stating eye control instrument cartridge has gap, and the set block is between the fixed block and ring gear;
The fixed block is rotatablely connected with one end of corresponding threaded rod respectively by bearing, the other end of the threaded rod
Screw thread is located on one end of screw shell respectively, and the other end of the screw shell is connected with strut, close to the eye control instrument card
The side of the strut ends of box is connected with first clamping plate, the side of the eye control instrument cartridge opposite with the first clamping plate
It is connected with second clamping plate;Wherein, the screw shell and threaded rod and the length direction of the eye control instrument cartridge are perpendicular;
The first clamping plate face second clamping plate accordingly, the first clamping plate and second clamping plate with close to described
The side wall of the eye control instrument cartridge of second clamping plate is parallel;
The both ends of the shaft are connected with first bevel gear, and fixing sleeve is connected to second bevel gear on the threaded rod, institute
First bevel gear is stated to engage with corresponding second bevel gear respectively.
Preferably, the eye control instrument cartridge is rectangular and is hollow-core construction, is equipped in the middle part of the eye control instrument cartridge and runs through institute
The rectangular aperture of eye control instrument cartridge is stated, the eye control instrument cartridge is set to the bottom of the display screen along the length direction of display screen
Portion;
The eye control instrument is fixed in the hollow-core construction of the eye control instrument cartridge, and the camera clamp of the eye control instrument is connected to institute
State the outside at rectangular aperture and towards display screen.
Preferably, each relay is electrically connected with the corresponding appliance terminal respectively, the quantity of the relay
It is identical as the quantity of the appliance terminal.
Preferably, it is in series with thermally fused resistor between the relay and appliance terminal.
Compared with prior art, the application has the beneficial effect that:
The movement of mouse pointer on a display screen can be realized by eye control instrument in the utility model, when mouse pointer is moved to
It on some virtual push button on display screen and stops after a certain period of time, can realize and be operated accordingly on virtual push button, you can is real
Now to the switching manipulation of corresponding electric appliance, while microphone can receive audio signal, and ARM microcontrollers are according to corresponding audio signal control
It makes corresponding electric appliance to be switched, the switch of voice control and eyes control electric appliance can be achieved at the same time in the present apparatus, and the present apparatus is significantly
It facilitates patient to control the switch of electric appliance in ward, patient can change the rest environment in ward according to self-demand, make disease
People can obtain good rest, be conducive to patient's rehabilitation as early as possible.
It should be understood that above general description and following detailed description is only exemplary and explanatory, not
The application can be limited.
Description of the drawings
In order to illustrate more clearly of the technical solution of the application, letter will be made to attached drawing needed in the embodiment below
Singly introduce, it should be apparent that, for those of ordinary skills, without creative efforts, also
It can be obtain other attached drawings according to these attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of system diagram of ward electrical appliance intelligent controlling device provided by the present application;
Fig. 2 is a kind of display screen schematic diagram of ward electrical appliance intelligent controlling device provided by the present application;
Fig. 3 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the fixing device of ward electrical appliance intelligent controlling device provided by the present application;
Fig. 4 is a kind of side view structure signal of fixing device of ward electrical appliance intelligent controlling device provided by the present application
Figure.
Symbolic indication is in Fig. 3-4:1- control instrument cartridges, 101- rectangular apertures, 2- fixed blocks, 3- shafts, 4- cover block, 5-
Ring gear, 6- threaded rods, 601- bearings, 7- first bevel gears, 8- second bevel gears, 9- screw shells, 10- struts, 11- first are pressed from both sides
Plate, 12- second clamping plates.
Specific implementation mode
In order to make those skilled in the art better understand the technical solutions in the application, below in conjunction with the application reality
The attached drawing in example is applied, technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described implementation
Example is only some embodiments of the present application, rather than whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the application, the common skill in this field
The every other embodiment that art personnel are obtained without making creative work should all belong to the application protection
Range.
To realize light control of the patient to the switch of electric appliance in ward, a kind of ward electrical appliance intelligent control dress is now provided
It sets.Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 1 is a kind of system diagram of ward electrical appliance intelligent controlling device provided by the present application.Fig. 2 is this Shen
A kind of display screen schematic diagram for the ward electrical appliance intelligent controlling device that please be provide.As shown in Figure 1, provided by the embodiments of the present application
The components such as ward electrical appliance intelligent controlling device, including microphone, eye control instrument, display screen and ARM microcontrollers, the electrical connection of eye control instrument
To host computer, display screen is electrically connected with host computer, and host computer is electrically connected to the ARM monolithics by TTL switching levels
Machine;Microphone is electrically connected to ARM microcontrollers;Microphone is used to acquire the audio signal of user, and ARM microcontrollers, which receive, comes from wheat
The corresponding audio signal of gram wind, ARM microcontrollers can according to corresponding audio signal, to appliance terminal carry out control accordingly or
It is reported accordingly by loud speaker.ARM microcontrollers are electrically connected with power amplifier, and power amplifier is electrically connected with loud speaker
It connects, ARM microcontrollers are electrically connected with relay, and relay is electrically connected with appliance terminal.Each relay respectively with corresponding electric appliance
Terminal is electrically connected, and the quantity of relay is identical as the quantity of appliance terminal.
In the embodiment of the present application, it is illustrated by taking eye control instrument control appliance terminal as an example.As shown in Fig. 2, display
Screen be equipped with one group of virtual push button, virtual push button may include as:I will defecate, I wants urine, please pull out needle, turn on light, turning off the light, opening
Air-conditioning closes air-conditioning etc. relevant virtual push button, and eye control instrument is used to capture the position coordinates of the sight of user on a display screen,
And the position coordinates captured are sent to host computer, the position coordinates of the virtual push button on display screen have stored in computer
In host, the position coordinates with virtual push button in host computer are compared the position coordinates captured, after comparison, computer
The signal of comparison result is sent to ARM microcontrollers by host by TTL switching levels, and TTL switching levels can be by host computer
Rs 232 serial interface signal is converted into the identifiable digital signal of ARM microcontrollers, after ARM microcontrollers receive signal, according to signal classification, to phase
The appliance terminal answered is controlled, and the virtual push button as residing for the sight of user, which wants urine for me or please pull out needle, etc. is located at display
When the left half side virtual push button of screen, ARM microcontrollers can controlling loudspeaker carry out corresponding voice broadcast, when the sight institute of user
The virtual push button at place is when turning on light, and ARM microcontrollers can control electric light opening.If user says " please pull out needle " against microphone, then
ARM microcontroller controlling loudspeakers carry out corresponding voice broadcast, when user says " turning on light " against microphone, then ARM microcontrollers
Electric light is controlled to open.
In addition, be also provided with virtual progress bar on display screen, progress bar timing time for rendering, in host computer
Equipped with time delay module, when sight keeps a close watch on a certain virtual push button, the time delay module in host computer starts timing, i.e., in display screen
On progress bar can constantly increase, intuitively to embody, when progress bar increases to certain length, host computer can just acquire eye control
Position coordinates that instrument is finally captured, and being compared, such setting can be effectively prevent unstable and make due to the use of person's sight
At maloperation.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of the utility model, referring to Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 3 is a kind of ward provided by the present application
The structural schematic diagram of the fixing device of electrical appliance intelligent controlling device.Fig. 4 is a kind of ward electrical appliance intelligence provided by the present application
The side structure schematic view of the fixing device of control device.The bottom of display screen is provided with the fixing device of fixed eye control instrument, Gu
Device active fixing is determined in the bottom of display screen, and eye control instrument is fixedly installed in fixing device;Fixing device includes eye control instrument card
The two bottom sides of box and shaft, eye control instrument cartridge 1 are connected with symmetrical fixed block 2, and the bottom of eye control instrument cartridge 1 is connected with symmetrically
Set block 4, the activity of shaft 3 plays the role of positioning support through set block 4, set 4 countershaft 3 of block, and the middle part of shaft 3 is fixedly attached
There is a ring gear 5, ring gear 5 and the bottom of eye control instrument cartridge 1 have gap, rotating shaft 3 that can be more convenient by ring gear 5, cover block 4
Between fixed block 2 and ring gear 5.
Fixed block 2 is rotatablely connected with one end of corresponding threaded rod 6 respectively by bearing 601, the other end point of threaded rod 6
Other screw thread is located on one end of screw shell 9, and the other end of screw shell 9 is connected with strut 10, close to the branch of eye control instrument cartridge 1
The side of 10 end of bar is connected with first clamping plate 11, and the side of the eye control instrument cartridge 1 opposite with first clamping plate 11 is connected with second
Clamping plate 12;Wherein, screw shell 9 and threaded rod 6 and the length direction of eye control instrument cartridge 1 are perpendicular;11 face of first clamping plate
Corresponding second clamping plate 12, the side wall of first clamping plate 11 and second clamping plate 12 with the eye control instrument cartridge 1 close to second clamping plate 12
It is parallel;The both ends of shaft 3 are connected with first bevel gear 7, and fixing sleeve is connected to second bevel gear 8, first bevel gear on threaded rod 6
7 engage with corresponding second bevel gear 8 respectively.By turning ring gear 5, shaft 3 is driven to rotate, the first cone tooth of 3 end of shaft
Wheel 7 and second bevel gear 8 engage, to which shaft 3 can drive threaded rod 6 by the transmission of first bevel gear 7 and second bevel gear 8
Rotation, with the rotation of threaded rod 6, screw shell 9 can drive first clamping plate 11 towards direction close to second clamping plate 12 or separate
The direction of second clamping plate 12 is moved, to realize the bottom of fixing device clamp or release display screen, and then by fixing device,
Eye control instrument can be fixed on to the bottom of display screen.
Eye control instrument cartridge 1 is rectangular and is hollow-core construction, and 1 middle part of eye control instrument cartridge is equipped with the square through eye control instrument cartridge 1
Shape opening 101, eye control instrument cartridge 1 is set to the bottom of display screen along the length direction of display screen;Eye control instrument is fixed on eye control instrument
In the hollow-core construction of cartridge 1, the camera clamp of eye control instrument is connected to the outside at the rectangular aperture 101 and towards display screen.Eye
Control instrument in a rectangular parallelepiped shape, the hollow position of the eye control instrument cartridge 1 of rectangle, the eye control instrument for placing rectangular-shape.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of the utility model, thermally fused resistor is in series between relay and appliance terminal.Heat
Molten resistance can protect relay and appliance terminal, when frequently sending control signal by ARM microcontrollers, to appliance terminal
When being controlled, appliance terminal may be caused to damage, cause circuit temperature excessively high, can at this time fused by thermally fused resistor,
To realize open circuit, to be protected to appliance terminal and relay.
Since embodiment of above is that reference combination illustrates on other modes, have between different embodiments
There is an identical part, just to refer each other for identical, similar part between each embodiment in this specification.Herein no longer in detail
It illustrates.
It should be noted that in the present specification, such as the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant are intended to
Cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that circuit structure, article or equipment including a series of elements include not only those
Element, but also include other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for this circuit structure, article or equipment
Intrinsic element.In the absence of more restrictions, there is the element that sentence "including a ..." limits, it is not excluded that
There is also other identical elements in circuit structure, article or equipment including the element.
Those skilled in the art will readily occur to the application after considering specification and putting into practice the disclosure of utility model here
Other embodiments.This application is intended to cover any variations, uses, or adaptations of the utility model, these changes
Type, purposes or adaptive change follow the general principle of the application and include that the application is undocumented in the art
Common knowledge or conventional techniques.The description and examples are only to be considered as illustrative, the true scope and spirit of the application
It is pointed out by the content of claim.
Above-described the application embodiment does not constitute the restriction to the application protection domain.