CN207662391U - A kind of soft soil foundation settlement automatic monitoring device - Google Patents

A kind of soft soil foundation settlement automatic monitoring device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207662391U
CN207662391U CN201820025612.XU CN201820025612U CN207662391U CN 207662391 U CN207662391 U CN 207662391U CN 201820025612 U CN201820025612 U CN 201820025612U CN 207662391 U CN207662391 U CN 207662391U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
rack
sleeve
frame
gear
shaft
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201820025612.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
裴钻
卫杰
谢孝宏
樊彩荣
陈瑞瑞
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China Petroleum Chemical Co Natural Gas Branch
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China Petroleum Chemical Co Natural Gas Branch
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Priority to CN201820025612.XU priority Critical patent/CN207662391U/en
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Publication of CN207662391U publication Critical patent/CN207662391U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

It the utility model is related to build equipment technology field more particularly to a kind of soft soil foundation settlement automatic monitoring device, is rotated using crank, drives worm and wheel engagement, drive connecting rod rotation;Connecting rod bottom end is welded with disk;Disc rotary drives curved rod rotation, spacing knife is set to rotate out of the first sleeve, it ensure that and spacing knife is spun out after device injects soil, realizing device can block inside soil, and baffle top is equipped with hexagonal driving member, and driving lever drives hexagonal driving member downward screw thread rotation on the first sleeve, it ensure that baffle can mutually be exerted oneself with spacing knife, the small distance of ground settlement, realization device may be implemented to measure small settling height, and first gear is welded on baffle;It is engaged with gear wheel, gear wheel is engaged with pinion gear, and pinion gear is engaged with the second rack, and for gear wheel with pinion gear at certain multiple, the second rack displacement distance is larger, ensure that the small movement of baffle, the second rack can measure, measures settling height.

Description

A kind of soft soil foundation settlement automatic monitoring device
Technical field
The utility model is related to build equipment technology field more particularly to a kind of soft soil foundation settlement automatic monitoring device.
Background technology
Currently, it is profit usually mainly to use levelling, levelling for high-rise sedimentation detection A horizontal line of sight is established with instrument, then the levelling staff scale at line of sight reading both ends, scale is calculated by scale reading difference The difference in height of point of staff, although levelling has the characteristics that easy, maturation, has precision higher, there is also marks The deficiencies of ruler is fragile, field process amount is big, and working efficiency is low, waste material resources, manpower.Meanwhile existing levelling is adopted Equipment does not have networking function, cannot achieve and covers region-wide, automatic, intelligent high-rise settlement monitoring, It cannot be satisfied the needs of growing high-rise settlement monitoring.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to be directed to above-mentioned technical deficiency, provides a kind of weak soil Settlement of foundation automated watch-keeping facility, is rotated using crank, drives worm and wheel engagement, drives connecting rod rotation;It welds connecting rod bottom end It is connected to disk;Disc rotary drives curved rod rotation, and spacing knife is made to rotate out of the first sleeve, ensure that device injects after soil Spacing knife is spun out, realizing device can block inside soil, and baffle top is equipped with hexagonal driving member, driving lever band Dynamic hexagonal driving member downward screw thread rotation on the first sleeve, ensure that baffle can mutually be exerted oneself with spacing knife, ground settlement Small distance realizes device and may be implemented to measure small settling height, first gear is welded on baffle;With gear wheel Engagement, gear wheel are engaged with pinion gear, and pinion gear is engaged with the second rack, and gear wheel, at certain multiple, makes second with pinion gear Rack displacement distance is larger, ensure that the small movement of baffle, the second rack can also measure, measures settling height.
In order to solve the above technical problems, technical solution used by the utility model is:Including frame, curved rod and company Bar;Lower frame is welded with the first sleeve;Frame is provided with gear wheel on an outer side end face;Gear wheel side is parallel in frame On be provided with pinion gear;Pinion gear side is provided with square sleeve on frame;The bearing connection of the first sleeve of lower portion side There is first rotating shaft;Square sleeve side is equipped with graduated scale on frame;First sleeve outer ring shaft is connected with baffle;On baffle Portion is threaded with hexagonal driving member in the first sleeve outer ring;There are four spacing knifes for the equal shaft connection of first sleeve bottom;First There are four struts for sleeve bottom setting;The strut other end is provided with circular cone;Spacing knife is connect with curved rod one end shaft;Arc Bar other end shaft is connected with disk;Disk coordinates in the first sleeve internal rotating;It is welded with one end of connecting rod in the middle part of disk;Even Key connection has worm gear after the bar other end runs through frame;Key connection has worm screw in first rotating shaft;Worm gear and worm screw engaged transmission;First Shaft one end penetrates through frame and is provided with crank;Hexagonal driving member outer ring is provided with hexagonal revolving part;In hexagonal revolving part outer ring Portion is provided with ratchet;Hexagonal revolving part outer ring shaft is connected with annulus;Annulus outer ring one end is provided with driving lever;Driving lever is welded with annulus The place's of connecing shaft is connected with ratchet;Ratchet and ratchet engaged transmission;Baffle upper surface is welded with the first rack;First rack and canine tooth Wheel engaged transmission;Square sleeve sliding fit inside has the second rack;Second rack and pinion gear engaged transmission.
The technical program is advanced optimized, the strut is parallel with spacing knife and the shaft junction of the first sleeve.
The technical program is advanced optimized, one end of second rack is provided with pointer;Pointer is overlapped with graduated scale.
The technical program is advanced optimized, first rack is identical as the modulus of the second rack;Gear wheel and small tooth The modulus of wheel is identical;The number of teeth of gear wheel is five times of the number of teeth of pinion gear.
The technical program is advanced optimized, the length of first rack is more than the length of the second rack;Four limits Knife is round after overlapping;The diameter of spacing knife is equal to the diameter of curved rod.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the following advantages:1, worm and wheel engaged transmission drives connecting rod, Make disc rotary, drives spacing knife to spin out, into inside soil, realizing device can stick into soil, worm screw and snail The rotation multiple of wheel can be such that spacing knife inserts;2, shaft is connected with ratchet on annulus, and ratchet, ratchet are equipped with inside annulus Upper installation hexagonal revolving part drives hexagonal driving member screw thread on the first sleeve to be rotated down, realizes baffle and spacing knife phase To firmly, measuring settling height;3, the first rack is engaged with gear wheel, and gear wheel is engaged with pinion gear, pinion gear and the second tooth Item engages, and gear wheel is the certain multiple of pinion gear, and the distance of sedimentation can be measured by realizing device, the movement of the second rack away from From the multiple with gear, lifting depth is obtained.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of soft soil foundation settlement automatic monitoring device general assembly schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is a kind of soft soil foundation settlement automatic monitoring device spacing knife schematic diagram.
Fig. 3 is a kind of soft soil foundation settlement automatic monitoring device hexagonal driving member schematic diagram.
Fig. 4 is a kind of soft soil foundation settlement automatic monitoring device graduated scale schematic diagram.
Fig. 5 is that a kind of soft soil foundation settlement automatic monitoring device spacing knife overlaps schematic diagram.
In figure:1, frame;2, curved rod;3, connecting rod;4, the first sleeve;5, gear wheel;6, pinion gear;7, square sleeve; 8, first rotating shaft;9, graduated scale;10, baffle;11, hexagonal driving member;12, spacing knife;13, strut;14, disk;15, worm gear; 16, worm screw;17, crank;18, hexagonal revolving part;19, ratchet;20, annulus;21, driving lever;22, ratchet;23, the first rack;24、 Second rack;25, pointer;26, circular cone.
Specific implementation mode
To make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, With reference to embodiment And with reference to attached drawing, the utility model is further described.It should be understood that these descriptions are merely illustrative, and do not really want Limit the scope of the utility model.In addition, in the following description, descriptions of well-known structures and technologies are omitted, to avoid not Necessarily obscure the concept of the utility model.
Specific implementation mode one:In conjunction with shown in Fig. 1-5, including frame 1, curved rod 2 and connecting rod 3;1 lower weld of frame has First sleeve 4;Frame 1 is provided with gear wheel 5 on an outer side end face;It is parallel to 5 side of gear wheel and is provided with small tooth on frame 1 Wheel 6;6 side of pinion gear is provided with square sleeve 7 on frame 1;1 inside 4 one side bearing of the first sleeve of frame is connected with first Shaft 8;7 side of square sleeve is equipped with graduated scale 9 on frame 1;First sleeve, 4 outer ring shaft is connected with baffle 10;Baffle 10 tops are threaded with hexagonal driving member 11 in 4 outer ring of the first sleeve;There are four limits for the equal shaft connection in first sleeve, 4 bottom Knife 12;There are four struts 13 for the setting of first sleeve, 4 bottom;13 other end of strut is provided with circular cone 26;Spacing knife 12 and arc 2 one end shaft connection of bar;2 other end shaft of curved rod is connected with disk 14;Disk 14 coordinates in 4 internal rotating of the first sleeve; 14 middle part of disk and one end of connecting rod 3 are welded;Key connection has worm gear 15 after 3 other end of connecting rod runs through frame 1;In first rotating shaft 8 Key connection has worm screw 16;Worm gear 15 and 16 engaged transmission of worm screw;8 one end of first rotating shaft penetrates through frame 1 and is provided with crank 17;Six Driving member 11 outer ring in angle is provided with hexagonal revolving part 18;It is provided with ratchet 19 in the middle part of 18 outer ring of hexagonal revolving part;Hexagonal revolving part 18 outer ring shafts are connected with annulus 20;20 outer ring one end of annulus is provided with driving lever 21;Driving lever 21 connects with 20 weld shaft of annulus It is connected to ratchet 22;Ratchet 22 and 19 engaged transmission of ratchet;10 upper surface of baffle is welded with the first rack 23;First rack 23 with it is big 5 engaged transmission of gear;7 sliding fit inside of square sleeve has the second rack 24;Second rack 24 and 6 engaged transmission of pinion gear; Strut 13 is parallel with the shaft junction of spacing knife 12 and the first sleeve 4;One end of second rack 24 is provided with pointer 25;Pointer 25 overlap with graduated scale 9;First rack 23 is identical as the modulus of the second rack 24;Gear wheel 5 is identical as the modulus of pinion gear 6; The number of teeth of gear wheel 5 is five times of the number of teeth of pinion gear 6;The length of first rack 23 is more than the length of the second rack 24;Four Spacing knife 12 is round after overlapping;The diameter of spacing knife 12 is equal to the diameter of curved rod 2.
In use, it is identical straight to get the first sleeve 4 according to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 on the soil of backfill first for step 1 The hole of diameter is put into device, rotates crank 17, and crank 17 drives first rotating shaft 8 to rotate, and 8 bearing of first rotating shaft is connected in frame 1 Portion, key connection has worm screw 16, worm screw 16 and 15 engaged transmission of worm gear, 15 middle part key connection of worm gear to have connecting rod 3 in first rotating shaft 8, Connecting rod 3 is arranged inside the first sleeve 4, and 3 other end of connecting rod is welded with disk 14, and 14 outer ring shaft of disk is connected with curved rod 2, 2 other end shaft of curved rod is connected to spacing knife 12, and 12 shaft of spacing knife is connected to 4 bottom end of the first sleeve, and swivel link 3 drives Disk 14 makes spacing knife 12 be spun out among strut 13, sticks into inside soil, and 13 lower part of strut is provided with circular cone 26, cone Shape block 26 can be injected deeper in soil, and spacing knife 12 overlaps interior as circle, limit into the first sleeve 4 after being rotated back to The diameter of knife 12 is equal to the diameter of curved rod 2, and device is allow to put into hole;
Screw thread is arranged in first sleeve, 4 top, and 10 shaft of baffle is arranged on the first sleeve 4, and 10 top of baffle is first It is threaded with hexagonal driving member 11 on sleeve 4, hexagonal revolving part 18, hexagonal revolving part 18 are installed outside hexagonal driving member 11 Middle part is provided with ratchet 22, and 18 outer ring shaft of hexagonal revolving part is connected with annulus 20, hexagonal revolving part 18 and hexagonal driving member 11 Driving lever 21 is fluctuated in engagement, and the ratchet 22 for driving driving lever 21 to be connect with 20 weld shaft of annulus, ratchet 22 engages biography with ratchet 19 It is dynamic, it drives hexagonal driving member 11 to be threadedly coupled on the first sleeve 4, is rotated down, baffle 10 can be formed downwards firmly, spacing knife 12 exert oneself upwards, and soil is made to settle downwards, and the distance of the first sleeve 4 movement is exactly the depth settled, measures settling height.
Step 2, according to Fig. 1 and Fig. 3,4 upper weld of the first sleeve has frame 1, frame to be arranged on 1 one side end face There is gear wheel 5, the pinion gear 6 of gear wheel 5 and 1 side of frame, pinion gear 6 is parallel with gear wheel 5,5 side of gear wheel and first 23 engaged transmission of rack, the first rack 23 are welded on baffle 10, and baffle 10 moves down, and drives gear wheel 5 to rotate, gear wheel 5 engage with 6 engaged transmission of pinion gear, pinion gear 6 with the second rack 24, and the second rack 24 is slidably connected inside square sleeve 7, The second rack 24 is set to move down, the number of teeth of gear wheel 5 is five times of 6 number of teeth of pinion gear, and the second rack 24 is the first rack 23 Five times, 24 side of the second rack is provided with graduated scale 9, and pointer 25 is equipped on the second rack 24, and pointer 25 points to graduated scale 9 On zero, the second rack 24 movement distance and rack multiple, obtain the distance of sedimentation, the first rack 23 and the second rack 24 Volume modulus it is identical, gear wheel 5 is identical as the modulus of pinion gear 6, and device is made to be not in error, the movement of the first sleeve 4 away from With a distance from equal to the movement of the first rack 23, whole device can measure the distance of sedimentation, and application method is simple, according to the second tooth Five times of distance and 6 number of teeth of gear wheel 5 and pinion gear that item 24 moves, can measure the displacement distance of the first rack 23, and first The displacement distance of rack 23 is equal to the distance of spiral movement, obtains the depth of sedimentation.
It should be understood that the above-mentioned specific implementation mode of the utility model is used only for exemplary illustration or explains this reality With novel principle, without constituting limitations of the present invention.Therefore, in the spirit and scope without departing from the utility model In the case of any modification, equivalent substitution, improvement and etc. done, should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.In addition, The appended claims for the utility model are intended to cover to fall into attached claim scope and boundary or this range and boundary Whole change and modification examples in equivalent form.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of soft soil foundation settlement automatic monitoring device, it is characterised in that:Including frame (1), curved rod (2) and connecting rod (3); Frame (1) lower weld has the first sleeve (4);Frame (1) is provided with gear wheel (5) on a side end face outside;It is parallel to gear wheel (5) side is provided with pinion gear (6) on frame (1);Pinion gear (6) side is provided with square sleeve (7) on frame (1); Internal (4) one side bearing of first sleeve of frame (1) is connected with first rotating shaft (8);Pacify on frame (1) square sleeve (7) side Equipped with graduated scale (9);First sleeve (4) outer ring shaft is connected with baffle (10);Baffle (10) top is in the first sleeve (4) outer ring It is threaded with hexagonal driving member (11);There are four spacing knifes (12) for the equal shaft connection in first sleeve (4) bottom;First sleeve (4) there are four struts (13) for bottom setting;Strut (13) other end is provided with circular cone (26);Spacing knife (12) and curved rod (2) one end shaft connects;Curved rod (2) other end shaft is connected with disk (14);Disk (14) revolves inside the first sleeve (4) Turn cooperation;It is welded with one end of connecting rod (3) in the middle part of disk (14);Connecting rod (3) other end is keyed afterwards through frame (1) worm gear (15);Key connection has worm screw (16) in first rotating shaft (8);Worm gear (15) and worm screw (16) engaged transmission;First rotating shaft (8) one end It penetrates through frame (1) and is provided with crank (17);Hexagonal driving member (11) outer ring is provided with hexagonal revolving part (18);Hexagonal revolving part (18) it is provided with ratchet (19) in the middle part of outer ring;Hexagonal revolving part (18) outer ring shaft is connected with annulus (20);Annulus (20) outer ring One end is provided with driving lever (21);Driving lever (21) is connected with ratchet (22) with annulus (20) weld shaft;Ratchet (22) and ratchet (19) engaged transmission;Baffle (10) upper surface is welded with the first rack (23);First rack (23) engages biography with gear wheel (5) It is dynamic;Square sleeve (7) sliding fit inside has the second rack (24);Second rack (24) and pinion gear (6) engaged transmission.
2. a kind of soft soil foundation settlement automatic monitoring device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Strut (13) and limit Position knife (12) is parallel with the shaft junction of the first sleeve (4).
3. a kind of soft soil foundation settlement automatic monitoring device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Second rack (24) One end be provided with pointer (25);Pointer (25) is overlapped with graduated scale (9).
4. a kind of soft soil foundation settlement automatic monitoring device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:First rack (23) It is identical as the modulus of the second rack (24);Gear wheel (5) is identical as the modulus of pinion gear (6);The number of teeth of gear wheel (5) is small tooth Take turns the number of teeth of (6) five times.
5. a kind of soft soil foundation settlement automatic monitoring device according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:First rack (23) Length be more than the second rack (24) length;Four spacing knifes (12) are round after overlapping;The diameter of spacing knife (12) is equal to The diameter of curved rod (2).
CN201820025612.XU 2018-01-08 2018-01-08 A kind of soft soil foundation settlement automatic monitoring device Expired - Fee Related CN207662391U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820025612.XU CN207662391U (en) 2018-01-08 2018-01-08 A kind of soft soil foundation settlement automatic monitoring device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820025612.XU CN207662391U (en) 2018-01-08 2018-01-08 A kind of soft soil foundation settlement automatic monitoring device

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109696150A (en) * 2018-12-28 2019-04-30 广州墨匠科技有限公司 Integrated long-range subsiding observation station and its installation method
CN111457888A (en) * 2020-04-17 2020-07-28 株洲市东亨科技有限责任公司 Ground settlement monitoring device for subway tunnel construction
CN111536935A (en) * 2020-05-21 2020-08-14 李鸿 Ground settlement monitoring device for tunnel construction
CN113503857A (en) * 2021-09-09 2021-10-15 南通科达建材科技股份有限公司 Building engineering is with portable ground settlement detection device
CN116335209A (en) * 2023-02-15 2023-06-27 创辉达设计股份有限公司 Foundation settlement equipment based on determination and repair of expressway and determination and repair method

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109696150A (en) * 2018-12-28 2019-04-30 广州墨匠科技有限公司 Integrated long-range subsiding observation station and its installation method
CN111457888A (en) * 2020-04-17 2020-07-28 株洲市东亨科技有限责任公司 Ground settlement monitoring device for subway tunnel construction
CN111457888B (en) * 2020-04-17 2021-10-26 石家庄铁道大学 Ground settlement monitoring device for subway tunnel construction
CN111536935A (en) * 2020-05-21 2020-08-14 李鸿 Ground settlement monitoring device for tunnel construction
CN113503857A (en) * 2021-09-09 2021-10-15 南通科达建材科技股份有限公司 Building engineering is with portable ground settlement detection device
CN116335209A (en) * 2023-02-15 2023-06-27 创辉达设计股份有限公司 Foundation settlement equipment based on determination and repair of expressway and determination and repair method
CN116335209B (en) * 2023-02-15 2023-10-13 创辉达设计股份有限公司 Foundation settlement equipment based on determination and repair of expressway and determination and repair method

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GR01 Patent grant
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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180727

Termination date: 20190108

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee