CN207662090U - Biomass material drying system - Google Patents
Biomass material drying system Download PDFInfo
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- CN207662090U CN207662090U CN201721867359.4U CN201721867359U CN207662090U CN 207662090 U CN207662090 U CN 207662090U CN 201721867359 U CN201721867359 U CN 201721867359U CN 207662090 U CN207662090 U CN 207662090U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- drying box
- partition board
- supervisor
- biomass material
- storage bin
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of biomass material drying system.The biomass material drying system include drying box (1), driving mechanism (4) and be arranged storage bin (2) below drying box (1) and, the bottom of drying box (1) is connected to storage bin (2), the bottom of drying box (1) is provided with partition board (3), it is provided with wind-distributing pipe road in drying box (1), driving mechanism (4) is drivingly connected with partition board (3), and the communicating passage between drying box (1) and storage bin (2) is opened or closed to driving partition board (3).Biomass material drying system according to the present utility model, can realize the continuous drying of material, drying efficiency is higher.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to biomass power generation dry materials technical fields, in particular to a kind of biomass material
Drying system.
Background technology
Currently, energy and environmental problem has become the focus of global concern, energy shortage problem is long-standing problem mankind society
One of the main problem that can develop.Oil, coal, natural gas are still the main source of fuel at present.
With the increasingly depleted of fossil energy and being on the rise for environmental problem, clean renewable resources have been developed and used
As urgent project.In face of the form of this sternness, mankind's an urgent demand is found new alternative energy source, is sought for sustainable development
Find out road.In this context, biomass energy is as the regenerative resource that uniquely can be stored and transport, efficiently conversion and can be clean
It is extremely urgent to be developed and used Biomass Energy Resources by the common concern of various countries for the advantage utilized.
In China, using coal as the Industrial Boiler of main fuel and boiler for domestic, because it is big in social production and life
Amount uses, and not only causes energy waste, and the influence of very severe is caused to environment.According to statistics：It arranges every year in China
In the pollutant for entering air, 80% CO2,79% dust, 87% SO2,69% NOx derive from the direct burning of coal.
For this situation, in order to improve boiler thermal efficiency and reduce disposal of pollutants, Industrial Boiler and auxiliary products structure are being improved
Meanwhile the situation of the long-term burning raw coal of Industrial Boiler should be changed simultaneously, develop and popularization biomass molding fuel is economical and is had
The approach of effect.Biomass fuel combustion performance after molding is greatly improved, and utilization ratio improves, while being convenient for storage and transportation, is expanded
Big application range, and its calorific value and China some regional grate furnace coal facies are worked as.Biomass fuel also have volatile matter it is high,
Easy firing, flying dust are few, deslagging is few, the zero-emission of carbon dioxide, SO2 and NOx emission are low, reduce heavy metal contaminants discharge, ash
Slag can the excellent environmental protection characteristic such as returning to the field, green energy resource can be referred to as.Biomass molding fuel source is sufficient, economical, is manufactured into
This is cheap, and the raw coal more surging than present price and moulded coal have larger price advantage, conducive to promoting the use of.Biomass energy is can
The renewable sources of energy, in today of energy worsening shortages, developing and using biomass energy also has great energy strategy meaning.
However, since biomass moisture itself is big, influence of the moisture to its calorific value is more prominent, is generally given birth into stove
The water content of substance is 45% or so, when directly burning, can reduce ignition temperature, increase flue gas loss, reduce boiler thermal efficiency,
Increase operation cost.
To solve the above-mentioned problems, it needs that stacking material is dried, the moisture in material is reduced, to improve material
Combustion heat value, improve biomass fermentation electrical efficiency.Existing drying means mostly use it is air-dried, drying then batch turning mode into
Row, wind pipe component must be removed after completing to the drying of material, the material after drying transported, next group object could be carried out
The drying of material, it is difficult to realize the continuous drying of material, drying efficiency is relatively low.
Utility model content
A kind of biomass material drying system is provided in the utility model embodiment, can realize the continuous drying of material,
Drying efficiency is higher.
To achieve the above object, a kind of biomass material drying system of the utility model embodiment offer, including drying box,
Driving mechanism and the storage bin being arranged below drying box, the bottom of drying box are connected to storage bin, the bottom setting of drying box
There is partition board, wind-distributing pipe road is provided in drying box, driving mechanism is drivingly connected with partition board, and drying is opened or closed to driving partition board
Communicating passage between case and storage bin.
Preferably, partition board is slidably arranged between drying box and storage bin, and driving mechanism and partition board are drivingly connected, driving every
Plate slides in the horizontal direction.
Preferably, partition board is opposite opened structure, and is rotatably arranged on the inner wall of drying box or storage bin, is driven
Motivation structure is connected to the hanging side of partition board.
Preferably, drying box includes babinet, and top of the box is open, and crossbeam is additionally provided at the top of babinet, driving mechanism
One end is fixedly connected on crossbeam, and the other end is fixedly connected on partition board.
Preferably, drying box is slidably disposed on the top of storage bin.
Preferably, the bottom of drying box is provided with sliding rail, and slideway is provided at the top of storage bin, and sliding rail is slidably arranged in cunning
In road.
Preferably, sliding rail includes idler wheel, and drying box is arranged by roller-coaster in slideway.
Preferably, the both ends in wind-distributing pipe road are fixed in two opposing sidewalls of drying box, and wind-distributing pipe road includes cloth
Wind is responsible for and cloth wind branch pipe, and cloth wind branch pipe is vertically provided in drying box.
Preferably, cloth wind supervisor includes the first supervisor and the second supervisor, and cloth wind branch pipe includes the first branch pipe and the second branch pipe,
First branch pipe is arranged along the length direction interval of the first supervisor, and the second branch pipe is arranged along the length direction interval of the second supervisor, the
One supervisor and the second supervisor are mutual indepedent.
Preferably, biomass material drying system further includes the first wind turbine and the second wind turbine, and the first wind turbine and first are responsible for
Connection, the second wind turbine are connected to the second supervisor.
Using the technical solution of the utility model, biomass material drying system includes drying box, is arranged under drying box
The storage bin and driving mechanism, the bottom of drying box of side are connected to storage bin, and the bottom of drying box is provided with partition board, in drying box
It is provided with wind-distributing pipe road, driving mechanism is drivingly connected with partition board, and driving partition board is opened or closed between drying box and storage bin
Communicating passage.During to dry materials, the communicating passage between drying box and storage bin can be closed by partition board,
Then material is poured into drying box, the material in drying box is dried by wind-distributing pipe road, when dry materials complete it
Afterwards, the communicating passage between partition board opening drying box and storage bin can be controlled so that the material after dry can quickly be fallen into
Into storage bin, the communicating passage closed between drying box and storage bin is may then continue with, the drying of next batch materials is carried out,
Material into storage bin can be transported by transport device simultaneously, to realize that material carries progress synchronous with dry materials,
Realize the continuous drying of material, drying efficiency is higher.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the biomass material drying system of the utility model first embodiment；
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the biomass material drying system of the utility model second embodiment；
Fig. 3 is the knot of the driving mechanism and partition board cooperation of the biomass material drying system of the utility model second embodiment
Structure schematic diagram.
Reference sign：1, drying box；2, storage bin；3, partition board；4, driving mechanism；5, babinet；6, crossbeam；7, sliding
Rail；8, slideway；9, the first supervisor；10, the second supervisor；11, the first branch pipe；12, the second branch pipe；13, the first wind turbine；14, second
Wind turbine.
Specific implementation mode
The utility model is described in further detail in the following with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments, but not as to this practicality
Novel restriction.
In conjunction with referring to shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, embodiment according to the present utility model, biomass material drying system includes dry
Dry case 1, driving mechanism 4 and the storage bin 2 being arranged below drying box 1, the bottom of drying box 1 are connected to storage bin 2, drying box
1 bottom is provided with partition board 3, and wind-distributing pipe road is provided in drying box 1, and driving mechanism 4 is drivingly connected with partition board 3, drives partition board 3
Open or close the communicating passage between drying box 1 and storage bin 2.
During to dry materials, the communicating passage between drying box 1 and storage bin 2 can be closed by partition board 3,
Then material is poured into drying box 1, the material in drying box 1 is dried by wind-distributing pipe road, when dry materials are completed
Later, the communicating passage between the opening drying box 1 of partition board 3 and storage bin 2 can be controlled by driving mechanism 4 so that after dry
Material can quickly drop into storage bin 2, may then continue with the communicating passage closed between drying box 1 and storage bin 2,
The drying for carrying out next batch materials, the material into storage bin 2 can be transported by transport device simultaneously, to realize that material is removed
Fortune is synchronous with dry materials to be carried out, and realizes the continuous drying of material, drying efficiency is higher.
Driving mechanism 4 herein is, for example, the mechanism that hydraulic cylinder or cylinder etc. have Telescopic.
In conjunction with referring to shown in Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, partition board 3 is slidably arranged in drying box 1 and storing in one of the embodiments,
Between storehouse 2, driving mechanism 4 is drivingly connected with partition board 3, and driving partition board 3 slides in the horizontal direction.In the present embodiment, partition board is
Two, it is separately positioned on two opposite sides of drying box 1, each partition board is correspondingly arranged there are one driving mechanism 4, when needing to object
When material is dried, the inwardly movement simultaneously of partition board 3 of both sides can be driven by driving mechanism 4, and is closed so that dry
Case 1 and storage bin 2 separate, at this time can to 1 inner stuffing material of drying box, and dried into material by wind-distributing pipe road or from
Exhausting in material, is dried material, after completing dry materials, operates driving mechanism 4 herein, controls the partition board of both sides
3 move out simultaneously, open the communicating passage between drying box 1 and storage bin 2, and material drops into storage from communicating passage at this time
In feed bin 2, shifting material operation can be conveniently realized without removing wind-distributing pipe road, it is simple and fast.When material is fully contemplated to store up
After in feed bin 2, so that it may again according to above-mentioned step operation dividing plate 3, to realize the continuous drying of material, drying efficiency is higher.
In the present embodiment, it separates, communicating passage will not be caused to hinder, therefore not to both sides when being opened due to partition board 3
Backgauge effect is had, can ensure that material rapidly and accurately drops into storage bin 2, operation is more convenient, and blanking is more thorough.
Two of drying box 1 in the present embodiment are opposite, and side plate bottoms are provided with sliding slot, each side plate there are one every
Plate 3 is slidably arranged in sliding slot, is provided with driving mechanism 4 on the outside of each side plate, two driving mechanisms 4 be located at it is same every
Two opposite sides of plate 3, and it is located at the same horizontal position with partition board 3, to ensure that the active force for being applied to partition board 3 can be more
In the sliding for effectively acting on partition board 3, reduce the component in other directions, improves mechanical efficiency.
In conjunction with shown in Figure 1, in another embodiment, partition board 3 is opposite opened structure, and rotatably arranged with
On the inner wall of drying box 1 or storage bin 2, driving mechanism 4 is connected to the hanging side of partition board 3.
Preferably, drying box 1 includes babinet 5, and the top of 5 open top of babinet, babinet 5 is additionally provided with crossbeam 6, driving machine
One end of structure 4 is fixedly connected on the cross beam 6, and the other end is fixedly connected on partition board 3.
In the present embodiment, mode of operation is identical with a upper embodiment, the difference is that, in the present embodiment, drive
Motivation structure 4 is arranged in drying box 1, and opens or close partition board 3 by split mode, occupies exceptional space smaller, more
Save space.
Drying box 1 is slidably disposed on the top of storage bin 2, and displacement is carried out to drying box 1 to convenient.Storage bin 2
Including two knee walls being oppositely arranged, two constitute storage bin between knee wall and ground.
The bottom of drying box 1 is provided with sliding rail 7, and the top of storage bin 2 is provided with slideway 8, and sliding rail 7 is slidably arranged in slideway
In 8.Slide-and-guide is cooperatively formed by sliding rail 7 and slideway 8 between drying box 1 and storage bin 2, drying box 1 can stored up
Effective guiding role is played in movement on feed bin 2, ensures the accuracy of 1 movement position of drying box.In order to avoid drying box 1 moves
During be detached from from storage bin 2, ensure both motion structure stability and reliability, sliding rail 7 can be T-type structure or
Trapezium structure, slideway 8 can be inverted T-slot or inverted trapezoidal slot to be prevented to play limitation to the movement of sliding rail 7 by slideway 8
Sliding rail 7 is detached from from slideway 8.
Sliding rail 7 include idler wheel, drying box 1 by roller-coaster be arranged in slideway 8, so as to by drying box 1 with storage
Sliding friction between feed bin 2 becomes rolling friction, further decreases friction resistance suffered in 1 position adjustment process of drying box
Power reduces frictional dissipation.
The both ends in wind-distributing pipe road are fixed in two opposing sidewalls of drying box 1, and wind-distributing pipe road includes cloth wind supervisor
With cloth wind branch pipe, cloth wind branch pipe is vertically provided in drying box 1, to during material falls into storage bin 2, reduce to object
Resistance caused by material is more convenient for blanking operation.
Cloth wind supervisor includes that the first supervisor 9 and the second supervisor 10, cloth wind branch pipe include the first branch pipe 11 and the second branch pipe 12,
First branch pipe 11 is arranged along the length direction interval of the first supervisor 9, and the second branch pipe 12 is along the length direction interval of the second supervisor 10
Setting, the first supervisor 9 and the second supervisor 10 are independently of each other.It independently of each other due to the first supervisor 9 and the second supervisor 10, can be with
Two supervisors are adopted and carry out dry materials in a like fashion, dry materials can also be carried out in different ways, for example, two
A supervisor can be carried out at the same time exhausting drying, blowing drying can also be carried out at the same time, can with one progress exhausting drying, one
Drying is blowed, dried forms are more flexible, and drying efficiency higher, drying effect is more preferably.
In a kind of possible embodiment, the first branch pipe 11 and the second branch pipe 12 can be antipriming pipe, the first supervisor 9 and the
Two supervisors 10 are dried respectively into material by the first branch pipe 11 and the second branch pipe 12 or exhausting.
In alternatively possible embodiment, it is both provided on the length direction of the first branch pipe 11 and the second branch pipe 12 more
A discharge pipe, the openings of these discharge pipes towards may be the same or different, with realize in material each position it is uniform
Exchange heat drying, improves drying efficiency.
Biomass material drying system further includes the first wind turbine 13 and the second wind turbine 14, the first wind turbine 13 and first supervisor 9
Connection, the second wind turbine 14 are connected to the second supervisor 10.Wherein the first wind turbine 13 and the second wind turbine 14 can be exhaust fan, also may be used
, can be with one for exhaust fan with simultaneously for hair-dryer, one is hair-dryer, to realize to the various forms of dry of material
It is dry.
In the present embodiment, the first supervisor 9 and 10 interval of the second supervisor are arranged and are mutually parallel, the first branch pipe 11 and second
Branch pipe 12 is staggered on the length direction along the first supervisor 9, so as to keep distribution of the branch pipe in material more uniform
Rationally, the drying effect of material is further increased.
Certainly, it is above preferred embodiments of the present invention.It should be pointed out that for the ordinary skill of the art
For personnel, under the premise of not departing from the utility model basic principle, several improvements and modifications can also be made, these improvement
It is also considered as the scope of protection of the utility model with retouching.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of biomass material drying system, which is characterized in that including drying box (1), driving mechanism (4) and be arranged described
The bottom of storage bin (2) below drying box (1), the drying box (1) is connected to the storage bin (2), the drying box (1)
Bottom be provided with partition board (3), wind-distributing pipe road, the driving mechanism (4) and the partition board are provided in the drying box (1)
(3) it is drivingly connected, the partition board (3) is driven to open or close the connection between the drying box (1) and the storage bin (2)
Channel.
2. biomass material drying system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the partition board (3) is slidably arranged in
Between the drying box (1) and the storage bin (2), the driving mechanism (4) is drivingly connected with the partition board (3), drives institute
Partition board (3) is stated to slide in the horizontal direction.
3. biomass material drying system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the partition board (3) is opposite opened knot
Structure, and be rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the drying box (1) or the storage bin (2), the driving mechanism (4) is even
It is connected to the hanging side of the partition board (3).
4. biomass material drying system according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the drying box (1) includes babinet
(5), babinet (5) open top, is additionally provided with crossbeam (6) at the top of the babinet (5), and the one of the driving mechanism (4)
End is fixedly connected on the crossbeam (6), and the other end is fixedly connected on the partition board (3).
5. biomass material drying system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the drying box (1) is slideably
Top in the storage bin (2) is set.
6. biomass material drying system according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the bottom of the drying box (1) is set
It is equipped with sliding rail (7), slideway (8) is provided at the top of the storage bin (2), the sliding rail (7) is slidably arranged in the slideway (8)
It is interior.
7. biomass material drying system according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the sliding rail (7) includes idler wheel, institute
It is interior in the slideway (8) by roller-coaster setting to state drying box (1).
8. biomass material drying system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the both ends in the wind-distributing pipe road are fixed
It is arranged in two opposing sidewalls of the drying box (1), the wind-distributing pipe road includes cloth wind supervisor and cloth wind branch pipe, the cloth
Wind branch pipe is vertically provided in the drying box (1).
9. biomass material drying system according to claim 8, which is characterized in that the cloth wind supervisor includes the first master
(9) and the second supervisor (10) are managed, the cloth wind branch pipe includes the first branch pipe (11) and the second branch pipe (12), first branch pipe
(11) it is arranged along the length direction interval of first supervisor (9), second branch pipe (12) is along second supervisor's (10)
Length direction interval is arranged, and first supervisor (9) and second supervisor (10) are mutual indepedent.
10. biomass material drying system according to claim 9, which is characterized in that biomass material drying system
System further includes the first wind turbine (13) and the second wind turbine (14), and first wind turbine (13) is connected to first supervisor (9), described
Second wind turbine (14) is connected to second supervisor (10).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721867359.4U CN207662090U (en) | 2017-12-27 | 2017-12-27 | Biomass material drying system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721867359.4U CN207662090U (en) | 2017-12-27 | 2017-12-27 | Biomass material drying system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207662090U true CN207662090U (en) | 2018-07-27 |
Family
ID=62944096
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721867359.4U Expired - Fee Related CN207662090U (en) | 2017-12-27 | 2017-12-27 | Biomass material drying system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207662090U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109160709A (en) * | 2018-11-13 | 2019-01-08 | 朱兆明 | A kind of Treatment of Sludge sludge pre-drying device and its sludge pre-drying method |
| CN109160710A (en) * | 2018-11-13 | 2019-01-08 | 朱兆明 | A kind of sludge treatment complete equipment and its method with sludge pre-drying device |
-
2017
- 2017-12-27 CN CN201721867359.4U patent/CN207662090U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109160709A (en) * | 2018-11-13 | 2019-01-08 | 朱兆明 | A kind of Treatment of Sludge sludge pre-drying device and its sludge pre-drying method |
| CN109160710A (en) * | 2018-11-13 | 2019-01-08 | 朱兆明 | A kind of sludge treatment complete equipment and its method with sludge pre-drying device |
| CN109160710B (en) * | 2018-11-13 | 2021-09-21 | 榆林市中科环保科技发展有限公司 | Sludge treatment complete equipment with sludge pre-drying device and method thereof |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180727 Termination date: 20201227 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |