CN207661988U - A kind of multiple gun metabolic water cold premixing vacuum boiler - Google Patents

A kind of multiple gun metabolic water cold premixing vacuum boiler Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207661988U
CN207661988U CN201721762803.6U CN201721762803U CN207661988U CN 207661988 U CN207661988 U CN 207661988U CN 201721762803 U CN201721762803 U CN 201721762803U CN 207661988 U CN207661988 U CN 207661988U
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China
Prior art keywords
boiler body
boiler
spray gun
mixing chamber
frequency conversion
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Active
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CN201721762803.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
沈炳元
李惠臻
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Zhejiang Li Ju thermal energy equipment Co., Ltd.
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LIJU THERMAL POWER EQUIPMENT Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E20/00Combustion technologies with mitigation potential
    • Y02E20/30Technologies for a more efficient combustion or heat usage

Abstract

The utility model is related to heating equipment technical fields, specifically disclose a kind of multiple gun metabolic water cold premixing vacuum boiler, including boiler body (1) and the burner (2) in boiler body side is set, the other side of the boiler body is connected with chimney (4) by smoke exhaust pipe (3), and the top of the boiler body is equipped with heat exchanger (5);The burner includes frequency conversion fan (6) and the flared section (7) with the air outlet sealed connection of frequency conversion fan, one end far from frequency conversion fan is equipped at least two mixing chambers (8) on the flared tube, the end of the mixing chamber is equipped with burning spray gun (9), the burning spray gun is connected with the burner hearth in boiler body, it is sealedly connected with Gas Pipe (10) on the mixing chamber, igniter (11) is equipped with close to one end of burning spray gun in the mixing chamber.The utility model has the characteristics that safety is higher, combustion intensity is adjustable, the discharge capacity of NOx is relatively low and combustion power is higher.

Description

A kind of multiple gun metabolic water cold premixing vacuum boiler
Technical field
The utility model is related to heating equipment technical fields, more particularly to one kind is using gas as fuel, and water is as heat transfer matchmaker The multiple gun metabolic water cold premixing vacuum boiler of Jie.
Background technology
Vacuum boiler is the vacuum environment that a negative pressure is formed in closed furnace interior, and heat medium water is filled in body, By burning or other means heating heat medium water, heat medium water generates steam by heating, and steam passes through condensing heat-exchange heating heat exchanger Water in pipe realizes the supply of hot water.Traditional vacuum boiler is when using burner heating igniting, in order to faster to boiler It is heated, the combustion gas being originally passed through in mixing chamber is also required to larger firing power ability in the moment of igniting with regard to more The combustion gas being passed through is lighted, firing power is larger while the combustion gas that is passed through is again more, there will be igniting suddenly and cause combustion gas acute The problem of strong burning, and then flame tempering may occur and enter burner internal, burns part of appliance in burner even It is also possible to can cause explosion, security performance is relatively low;Only there are one combustion system, the bad tune of combustion intensity for traditional vacuum boiler Section, is not enough into what the gas flame in burner hearth also burnt during burning, will produce more NOx (nitrogen oxidations Object), it is more serious to the pollution of environment;The combustion power of separate unit traditional vacuum boiler be nearly all 1.4MW (1.4 megawatts) with Under, it is difficult to which so that the combustion power of separate unit vacuum boiler reaches 1.4MW or more.
Utility model content
The utility model provides a kind of multiple gun burning to solve the above-mentioned technical problem present in existing vacuum boiler Water cooling premixes vacuum boiler, with safety is higher, combustion intensity is adjustable, the discharge capacity of NOx is relatively low and combustion power is higher Feature.
The technical solution of the utility model:A kind of multiple gun metabolic water cold premixing vacuum boiler, including boiler body and setting The other side of burner in boiler body side, the boiler body is connected with chimney, the boiler body by smoke exhaust pipe Top be equipped with heat exchanger;The burner includes frequency conversion fan and the flared section that is tightly connected with the air outlet of frequency conversion fan, One end far from frequency conversion fan is equipped at least two mixing chambers on the flared tube, and the end of the mixing chamber is equipped with burning and sprays Rifle, the burning spray gun are connected with the burner hearth in boiler body, and Gas Pipe, the mixing are sealedly connected on the mixing chamber It is indoor to be equipped with igniter close to one end of burning spray gun.The utility model by the air outlet of frequency conversion fan sealed set expand At least two mixing chambers are arranged in mouth section in flared section, and one fuel gas pipeline of connection is arranged one simultaneously at each mixing chamber Burning spray gun, each mixing chamber, burning spray gun and fuel gas pipeline and frequency conversion fan form an individual combustion system together, One of combustion system can be first lighted when enabling vacuum boiler igniting every time, fuel gas pipeline is logical in each combustion system The gas quantity entered is less, and the igniting of more traditional vacuum boiler, firing power is smaller, and firing power only has total burning output power 5% or so, the risk for being tempered part of appliance in damage burner when igniting is greatly reduced, security performance is improved;This practicality It is novel by the way that at least two mixing chambers are arranged, constitute multiple combustion systems, and each combustion system is complete phase To independent, the combustion intensity of each combustion system can be adjusted according to actual needs, has the characteristics that combustion intensity is adjustable, fire The flame that makes a fire sprays into burner hearth from each burning spray gun so that in freeze profile at staggeredly burned flame, flame and flame Between can flow into more air so that fuel gas buring is more abundant, and the amount of the nitrogen oxides of generation is relatively fewer, more traditional Burner will reduce by 25% or so, environmental pollution lesser extent;The utility model is burnt by the way that at least two combustion chambers are arranged The quantity of room can be increased or decreased according to actual needs, and an individually complete burning is constituted at each combustion chamber System can do the combustion power of separate unit boiler greatly so that the combustion power of separate unit boiler reaches 1.4MW or more, have compared with High combustion power.
Preferably, being set successively on the smoke exhaust pipe there are two interconnected condenser, on the condenser of chimney It is sealedly connected with inlet pipeline, the condenser far from chimney is tightly connected by backheat pipeline and heat exchanger, on the heat exchanger It is sealedly connected with outlet pipeline.By the way that two interconnected condensers are arranged on smoke exhaust pipe, can to the flue gas of discharge into The preferable cooling of row and heat recovery, prior preheating is carried out by the condensed water for being passed through heat exchanger so that the heat exchange of heat exchanger is imitated Rate is more preferable, higher to the utilization rate of heat, reduces the heat that flue gas is taken away, avoids heat waste.
Preferably, the smoke exhaust pipe is connected by necking section with the burner hearth inside boiler body.The setting of necking section Enable flue gas more smoothly to enter smoke exhaust pipe and carry out flue gas cooling and heat recovery, and then is discharged by chimney.
Preferably, the burning spray gun is the tubular structure of necking shape.The burning spray gun of necking tubular structure, can Increase the pressure that jets out flames so that flame adequately burns into burner hearth depths, and then to the heat medium water in boiler body It is heated.
Preferably, there are three the mixing chambers.
Preferably, the Gas Pipe is equipped with Gas fuel butterfly valve.By the control of Gas fuel butterfly valve, can preferably adjust into Enter to mix indoor gas quantity, and then can adjust and each mix indoor combustion intensity.
The utility model has the advantages that:
(1) by the sealed set flared section at the air outlet of frequency conversion fan, to be carried out uniformly to the wind that comes of frequency conversion extension set Distribution, plays the role of equal scoreboard;By the way that at least two mixing chambers are arranged in flared section, one is connected at each mixing chamber A burning spray gun is arranged in a fuel gas pipeline simultaneously, and the igniting of more traditional vacuum boiler, firing power is smaller, greatly reduces a little Tempering damages the risk of part of appliance in burner when fiery, improves security performance;And each combustion system is complete It is relatively independent, have the characteristics that combustion intensity is adjustable;Combustion flame sprays into burner hearth from each burning spray gun so that Freeze profile is at staggeredly burned flame, and fuel gas buring is more abundant, and the amount of the nitrogen oxides of generation is relatively fewer;This practicality It is novel the combustion power of separate unit boiler to be done greatly so that the combustion power of separate unit boiler reaches 1.4MW or more, has higher Combustion power;
(2) by the way that two interconnected condensers are arranged on smoke exhaust pipe, the flue gas of discharge can be carried out preferable Cooling and heat recovery, carries out prior preheating so that the heat exchange efficiency of heat exchanger is more preferable by the condensed water for being passed through heat exchanger;Contracting The setting of mouth section enables flue gas more smoothly to enter smoke exhaust pipe progress flue gas cooling and heat recovery, and then is arranged by chimney Go out;The burning spray gun of necking tubular structure can increase the pressure that jets out flames so that flame, which adequately enters burner hearth depths, to carry out Burning.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural perspective of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural front view of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the structure top view of the utility model;
Label in attached drawing be:1- boiler bodies, 2- burners, 3- smoke exhaust pipes, 4- chimneys, 5- heat exchangers, 6- frequency conversion wind Machine, 7- flared sections, 8- mixing chambers, 9- burning spray guns, 10- Gas Pipes, 11- igniters, 12- condensers, 13- inlet pipelines, 14- Backheat pipeline, 15- outlet pipelines, 16- necking sections, 17- Gas fuel butterfly valves.
Specific implementation mode
The utility model is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, but is not intended as to the utility model The foundation of limitation.
A kind of multiple gun metabolic water cold premixing vacuum boiler as shown in Figure 1, including boiler body 1 and setting are in boiler body The other side of the burner 2 of side, boiler body is connected with chimney 4 by smoke exhaust pipe 3, and the top of boiler body is equipped with heat exchanger 5;Burner includes frequency conversion fan 6 and the flared section 7 that is tightly connected with the air outlet of frequency conversion fan, far from frequency conversion wind on flared tube One end of machine is equipped at least two mixing chambers 8, and the end of mixing chamber is equipped with burning spray gun 9 as shown in Figure 2, burning spray gun and pot Burner hearth in furnace body is connected, and Gas Pipe 10 is sealedly connected on mixing chamber, is set close to one end of burning spray gun in mixing chamber There is igniter 11.It is set successively on smoke exhaust pipe there are two interconnected condenser 12 as shown in Figure 3, close to the condenser of chimney On be sealedly connected with inlet pipeline 13, the condenser far from chimney passes through backheat pipeline 14 and heat exchanger and is tightly connected, heat exchanger On be sealedly connected with outlet pipeline 15.Smoke exhaust pipe is connected by necking section 16 with the burner hearth inside boiler body.Burning spray gun For the tubular structure of necking shape.There are three mixing chambers.Gas Pipe is equipped with Gas fuel butterfly valve 17.Flared section is flaring chamber and rectangle The structure that chamber is composed;Necking section is necking pipeline structure.
The operation principle of the utility model is:
Heat medium water is filled in heating pipe in boiler body 1, control frequency conversion fan 6 starts, and first controls a mixing The aperture of Gas fuel butterfly valve 17 at room 8 is passed through suitable combustion gas in the mixing chamber, and control igniter 11 is lighted a fire, a mixing chamber Interior combustion gas starts to burn, and under the action of frequency conversion fan wind pressure, gas flame adds again at the burning spray gun 9 of necking shape Pressure is ejected in burner hearth, and generating steam into the flame heating heat medium water in burner hearth starts the progress of the condensed water in heat exchanging device 5 Heating, firing power is smaller, greatly reduces the wind for being tempered damage part of appliance when igniting to the frequency conversion fan direction of burner Danger, improves security performance, then controls the Gas Pipe 10 at other mixing chambers according to actual needs and is passed through combustion gas, control corresponds to It mixes indoor igniter to light a fire, sprays into flame heating heat medium water, difference burning spray into burner hearth from corresponding burning spray gun Rifle spray combustion flame in burner hearth staggeredly burn, burning more fully, generate pollution air nitrogen oxides it is less; Also the supply of the carry out condensation cycle water of inlet pipeline 13, the condensed water row of circulation successively are opened when starting frequency conversion fan simultaneously Two condensers 12 at smoke pipe 3 carry out cooling heat recycling to the flue gas being discharged in smoke exhaust pipe, and condensed water first passes through condenser Enter heat exchanger after preheating and absorb heat and hot water is discharged for users to use by outlet pipeline 15 again, user using after complete through following Ring is entered by inlet pipeline again completes recycling for flow.
The utility model has the advantages that:(1) pass through the sealed set flared section at the air outlet of frequency conversion fan 6 7, to be uniformly distributed to the wind that comes of frequency conversion extension set, play the role of equal scoreboard;By the way that at least two are arranged in flared section A mixing chamber 8, a burning spray gun 9, more traditional vacuum kettle is arranged in one Gas Pipe 10 of connection simultaneously at each mixing chamber Furnace igniting, firing power is smaller, greatly reduces the risk for being tempered part of appliance in damage burner when igniting, improves safety Performance;And each combustion system is complete relatively independent, has the characteristics that combustion intensity is adjustable;Combustion flame from Burner hearth is sprayed at each burning spray gun so that in freeze profile at staggeredly burned flame, fuel gas buring is more abundant, production The amount of raw nitrogen oxides is relatively fewer;The utility model can do the combustion power of separate unit boiler greatly so that separate unit boiler Combustion power reach 1.4MW or more, have higher combustion power.(2) it is interconnected by the way that two are arranged on smoke exhaust pipe 3 Condenser 12, preferably cooling and heat recovery can be carried out to the flue gas of discharge, the condensed water that will be passed through heat exchanger 5 carries out Prior preheating so that the heat exchange efficiency of heat exchanger is more preferable;The setting of necking section 16 enables flue gas more smoothly to enter row Smoke pipe carries out flue gas cooling and heat recovery, and then is discharged by chimney 4;The burning spray gun of necking tubular structure can increase spray Go out flame pressure so that flame adequately burns into burner hearth depths.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of multiple gun metabolic water cold premixing vacuum boiler, it is characterized in that:Including boiler body (1) and it is arranged in boiler body one The other side of the burner (2) of side, the boiler body is connected with chimney (4), the top of the boiler body by smoke exhaust pipe (3) Portion is equipped with heat exchanger (5);The burner includes frequency conversion fan (6) and the flared section with the air outlet sealed connection of frequency conversion fan (7), one end far from frequency conversion fan is equipped at least two mixing chambers (8) on the flared tube, and the end of the mixing chamber is equipped with Burning spray gun (9), the burning spray gun are connected with the burner hearth in boiler body, and Gas Pipe is sealedly connected on the mixing chamber (10), in the mixing chamber igniter (11) is equipped with close to one end of burning spray gun.
2. a kind of multiple gun metabolic water cold premixing vacuum boiler according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:On the smoke exhaust pipe according to It is secondary to set there are two interconnected condenser (12), it is sealedly connected with inlet pipeline (13) on the condenser of chimney, it is separate The condenser of chimney is tightly connected by backheat pipeline (14) and heat exchanger, and outlet pipeline is sealedly connected on the heat exchanger (15)。
3. a kind of multiple gun metabolic water cold premixing vacuum boiler according to claim 2, it is characterized in that:The smoke exhaust pipe passes through Necking section (16) is connected with the burner hearth inside boiler body.
4. a kind of multiple gun metabolic water cold premixing vacuum boiler according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterized in that:The burning Spray gun is the tubular structure of necking shape.
5. a kind of multiple gun metabolic water cold premixing vacuum boiler according to claim 4, it is characterized in that:The mixing chamber has three It is a.
6. a kind of multiple gun metabolic water cold premixing vacuum boiler according to claim 4, it is characterized in that:It is set in the Gas Pipe There is Gas fuel butterfly valve (17).
CN201721762803.6U 2017-12-15 2017-12-15 A kind of multiple gun metabolic water cold premixing vacuum boiler Active CN207661988U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721762803.6U CN207661988U (en) 2017-12-15 2017-12-15 A kind of multiple gun metabolic water cold premixing vacuum boiler

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721762803.6U CN207661988U (en) 2017-12-15 2017-12-15 A kind of multiple gun metabolic water cold premixing vacuum boiler

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108036509A (en) * 2017-12-15 2018-05-15 力聚热力设备科技有限公司 Multiple gun metabolic water cold premixing vacuum boiler

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108036509A (en) * 2017-12-15 2018-05-15 力聚热力设备科技有限公司 Multiple gun metabolic water cold premixing vacuum boiler

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TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20181016

Address after: 313200 No. 150, Sheng Ye street, Wu Kang Town, Deqing County, Huzhou, Zhejiang.

Patentee after: Zhejiang Li Ju thermal energy equipment Co., Ltd.

Address before: 313000 No. 150, Sheng Ye street, Wu Kang Town, Deqing County, Huzhou, Zhejiang.

Patentee before: LIJU THERMAL POWER EQUIPMENT CO., LTD.