CN207659287U - A kind of septic tank of uniform feeding - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of septic tanks of uniform feeding, crushing chamber, extrusion chamber and processing chamber will be divided into shell by first partition, second partition, it is coaxially installed with the first horizontal turntable on transmission shaft, the baffle of circular ring structure is screwed in the outer circumference of the first turntable；The crushing groove to lower recess is offered on guide seat, crushing vane is provided in crushing groove, drain hole runs through guide seat, straight up inserted with anti-clogging mandril in drain hole, the lower end of anti-clogging mandril is fixed with horizontal push plate, several mounting grooves have been equidistantly distributed on the second turntable.Material carries out mobile friction in crushing groove and crushes, and it is fallen from gap, it ensure that crushing effect, make tiny material enter inside to be handled, the fines such as mixed water are fallen by drain hole in material, reduce the load of crushing vane, and anti-clogging mandril can be such that material therein falls, it avoids blocking, ensures blanking.

Description

A kind of septic tank of uniform feeding

Technical field

The utility model is related to a kind of environmental protection equipment, the septic tank of specifically a kind of uniform feeding.

Background technology

It is well known that septic tank is the equipment for handling excrement and being filtered precipitation, principle is solidfied material in bottom of pond point Solution, the aquation object on upper layer are flowed away into pipeline when line clogging being prevented to have sufficient to solidification object (rubbish such as excrement) Between hydrolyze, septic tank refers to precipitating sanitary sewage lattice and be carried out to sludge the small-sized processing structures of anaerobic digestion；It is existing Although some septic tanks can be handled the rubbish such as excrement, the rubbish that some volumes are larger, hard needs to pass through people Work is just encased in septic tank after crushing, trivial operations, it is desirable to provide more labour increases the use of septic tank Use cost improves the treatment effeciency to excrement, rubbish therefore, it is necessary to be improved to existing septic tank.

Utility model content

The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of septic tanks of uniform feeding, to solve to propose in above-mentioned background technology The problem of.

To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions：

A kind of septic tank of uniform feeding, is fixed with vertical first partition and second partition in the shell, first every The length of plate be more than second partition length, by first partition, second partition will be divided into shell crushing chamber, extrusion chamber and Processing chamber, and set gradually from left to right, the bottom between crushing chamber and extrusion chamber was communicated with material mouth, extrusion chamber and processing Bottom between chamber also was provided with material mouth, and the corresponding hull outside in top of the crushing chamber is installed with motor, motor Output shaft is extend into crushing chamber straight down, and the output shaft lower end of motor is fixedly connected with vertical transmission shaft, in transmission shaft On be coaxially installed with the first horizontal turntable, be screwed circular ring structure in the outer circumference of the first turntable Baffle is communicated with feed pipe on the shell in the corresponding horizontal direction of first turntable, and the lower end of feed pipe is set as feeding Mouthful, feed inlet is towards baffle；It is installed with guide seat in the crushing chamber, the crushing to lower recess is offered on guide seat The bottom of slot, crushing groove offers feed opening, and crushing vane is provided in crushing groove, and crushing vane is fixed on transmission shaft, institute It states and is further opened with several vertical drain holes on guide seat, drain hole runs through guide seat, is inserted into straight up in drain hole There are anti-clogging mandril, the lower end of anti-clogging mandril to be fixed with horizontal push plate, there are two push plate settings, and is located at feed opening Both sides；The lower end of the crushing vane is fixed with vertical drive link, and drive link is located at the center of feed opening, drive link to Under across feed opening, the second horizontal turntable is installed on drive link, the second turntable is located at the lower section of push plate, second Several mounting grooves have been equidistantly distributed on turntable, roller is mounted in each mounting groove, and the upper end of roller is higher than second turn The upper surface of disk；It is provided with piston in the extrusion chamber, piston rod is fixedly connected on piston, the upper end of piston rod is fixedly connected On the output shaft of cylinder.

Further：The height of the baffle is more than the thickness of the first turntable.

Further：The distance between the feed inlet and baffle are 3~6mm.

Further：The crushing groove is hemisphere structure.

Further：The crushing vane is fanning strip, and arc is face-down, is coordinated with crushing groove.

Further：The arc-shaped side of the crushing vane is less than 5mm with the distance between trench bottom is crushed.

Further：The roller is cylinder, the center of central shaft the second turntable of direction of roller.

Further：The lower surface of the push plate is set as arcwall face.

Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that：The utility model passes through the feed inlet under feed pipe It is contacted with baffle, the internally conveying of the uniform equivalent such as excrement, rubbish for making it into avoids flow excessive and influences equipment just Normal safe operation, stabilization safe to use extend the service life of equipment；Material carries out mobile friction in crushing groove and crushes, and And fallen from gap, it ensure that crushing effect, so that tiny material is entered inside and handled, mixed water etc. in material Fines are fallen by drain hole, reduce the load of crushing vane, and the anti-clogging mandril in drain hole can make material therein It falls, avoids blocking, ensure blanking；Piston, which moves up and down, squeezes feed liquid therein, is rapidly introduced into convenient for the material after crushing It is handled in processing chamber, improves efficiency.

Description of the drawings

Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the septic tank of uniform feeding.

Fig. 2 is the enlarged structure schematic diagram of A in Fig. 1.

Fig. 3 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the second turntable in septic tank of uniform feeding.

Fig. 4 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of push plate in septic tank of uniform feeding.

In figure：1- shells, 2- crushing chambers, 4- processing chambers, 5- motors, 6- feed pipes, 7- transmission shafts, the first turntables of 8-, 9- Baffle, 10- feed inlets, 11- crushing vanes, 12- guide seats, 13- crushing grooves, 14- drain holes, 15- push plates, 16- anti-cloggings top Bar, 17- feed openings, 18- drive links, the second turntables of 19-, 20- rollers, 21- mounting grooves, 22- cross material mouth, 23- extrusion chambers, 24- Piston, 25- piston rods, 26- cylinders, 27- first partitions, 28- second partitions.

Specific implementation mode

Please refer to figure, in the utility model embodiment, a kind of septic tank of uniform feeding, including shell 1, motor 5 are gentle Cylinder 26；Be fixed with vertical first partition 27 and second partition 28 in the shell 1, the length of first partition 27 be more than second every The length of plate 28 will be divided into crushing chamber 2, extrusion chamber 23 and processing chamber 4 by first partition 27, second partition 28 in shell 1, And set gradually from left to right, the bottom between crushing chamber 2 and extrusion chamber 23 was communicated with material mouth 22, extrusion chamber 23 and processing Bottom between chamber 4 also was provided with material mouth 22, made internal connection.

Corresponding 1 outside of shell in top of the crushing chamber 2 is installed with motor 5, and the output shaft of motor 5 is straight down It extend into crushing chamber 2, the output shaft lower end of motor 5 is fixedly connected with vertical transmission shaft 7, is coaxially fixed on transmission shaft 7 The first horizontal turntable 8 is installed, the first turntable 8 follows transmission shaft 7 to rotate, passes through spiral shell in the outer circumference of the first turntable 8 Silk is fixed with the baffle 9 of circular ring structure, and the height of baffle 9 is more than the thickness of the first turntable 8, first turntable, 8 corresponding water Be communicated with feed pipe 6 on square upward shell 1, the lower end of feed pipe 6 is set as feed inlet 10, feed inlet 10 towards baffle 9, And the distance between feed inlet 10 and baffle 9 are 3~6mm, and excrement, the rubbish etc. that enter in feed pipe 6 is made to impinge upon on baffle 9 It falls, and passes through mutual clearance control charging rate；Guide seat 12, guide are installed in the crushing chamber 2 The crushing groove 13 to lower recess is offered on seat 12, crushing groove 13 is hemisphere structure, and the bottom of crushing groove 13 offers blanking Mouth 17 makes the excrement after crushing, rubbish etc. convey downwards, and crushing vane 11 is provided in crushing groove 13, and crushing vane 11 is fixed On transmission shaft 7, crushing vane 11 is fanning strip, and arc is face-down, is coordinated with crushing groove 13, the arc-shaped side of crushing vane 11 The distance between 13 bottom of crushing groove be less than 5mm, rotated by crushing vane 11, scrape internal excrement, rubbish etc., make its Relative movement in crushing groove 13, and by discharges such as excrement, rubbish after crushing.

Several vertical drain holes 14 are further opened on the guide seat 12, drain hole 14 runs through guide seat 12, by powder Water in broken slot 13 leaches, and is directly fallen convenient for tiny excrement, rubbish, straight up inserted with anti-clogging in drain hole 14 Mandril 16, anti-clogging mandril 16 move up and down in drain hole 14, and the material blocked in drain hole 14 is ejected, and avoid internal stifled Plug ensures that draining effect, the lower end of anti-clogging mandril 16 are fixed with horizontal push plate 15, and there are two the settings of push plate 15, and respectively Positioned at the both sides of feed opening 17, while controlling the anti-clogging mandril 16 in both sides drain hole 14 and moving up and down simultaneously；The crushing The lower end of blade 11 is fixed with vertical drive link 18, and drive link 18 is located at the center of feed opening 17, and drive link 18 is worn downwards Feed opening 17 to be crossed, the second horizontal turntable 19 is installed on drive link 18, the second turntable 19 is located at the lower section of push plate 15, Several mounting grooves 21 have been equidistantly distributed on the second turntable 19, and roller 20, roller 20 are mounted in each mounting groove 21 For cylinder, for the central shaft of roller 20 towards the center of the second turntable 19, the upper end of roller 20 is higher than the upper table of the second turntable 19 Face makes roller 20 in 19 rotation process of the second turntable be contacted with push plate 15, realizes moving up and down for push plate 15, anti-clogging mandril 16 Up-down vibration avoids internal blocking；Second turntable 19 of rotation makes roller 20 thereon constantly be separate with push plate 15, makes It is vibrated, and in order to improve vibrating effect, the lower surface of push plate 15 is set as arcwall face, so that it is reduced with 20 contact surface of roller, just It is moved up and down in push plate 15.

It is provided with piston 24 in the extrusion chamber 23, piston rod 25, the upper end of piston rod 25 are fixedly connected on piston 24 It is fixedly connected on the output shaft of cylinder 26, piston 24 moves up and down in extrusion chamber 23, pushes the liquid flowing of lower section, is convenient for The liquid for being flowed into 22 right side of material mouth is quickly spread into processing chamber 4.

In use, excrement, rubbish etc. are sent to from feed pipe 6 in shell 1, motor 5 rotates, and drives first turn thereon Disk 8 rotates, and transmission shaft 7 blocks on feed inlet 10, keeps the material that feed inlet 10 enters uniformly slow, the material of entrance is fallen in powder In crushing groove 13 in broken chamber 2, the transmission shaft 7 that motor 5 drives rotates, and the crushing vane 11 on transmission shaft 7 pushes crushing groove 13 In material movement, mutually hit friction, make crushing material at tiny, and from being dropped into gap in feed opening 17, to The lower section of guide seat 12 is entered, material is in crushing groove 13, wherein mixed liquid and tiny material can be from drainings Hole 14 is fallen, and the anti-clogging mandril 16 being arranged in drain hole 14 can avoid its blocking, and drain hole 14 is in the second turntable 19 On the lower shake up and down of the effect of roller 20, so that anti-clogging mandril 16 is shaken, so as to ensure the smooth of blanking, the object in lower section Material can be entered by crossing material mouth 22 in extrusion chamber 23, and the piston 24 in extrusion chamber 23 is pressed down against, since left side opening is small In right side, material is made to move right, the material facilitated access for can quickly enter in processing chamber 4, be handled.This practicality The novel feed inlet by under feed pipe is contacted with baffle, the internally conveying of the uniform equivalent such as excrement, rubbish for making it into, It avoids flow excessive and influences equipment normal safe operation, stabilization safe to use extends the service life of equipment；Material is crushing Carry out mobile friction in slot to crush, and fallen from gap, ensure that crushing effect, make tiny material enter it is internal into Row is handled, and the fines such as mixed water are fallen by drain hole in material, reduce the load of crushing vane, anti-blocking in drain hole Plug mandril can be such that material therein falls, and avoid blocking, and ensure blanking；Piston, which moves up and down, squeezes feed liquid therein, is convenient for Material after crushing, which is rapidly introduced into processing chamber, to be handled, and efficiency is improved.

In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art The other embodiment being appreciated that.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of septic tank of uniform feeding, including shell（1）, motor（5）And cylinder（26）；It is characterized in that：The shell （1）Inside it is fixed with vertical first partition（27）And second partition（28）, first partition（27）Length be more than second partition （28）Length, pass through first partition（27）, second partition（28）By shell（1）Inside it is divided into crushing chamber（2）, extrusion chamber（23） And processing chamber（4）, and set gradually from left to right, in crushing chamber（2）With extrusion chamber（23）Between bottom be communicated with material mouth （22）, extrusion chamber（23）With processing chamber（4）Between bottom also be provided with material mouth（22）, the crushing chamber（2）Top correspond to Shell（1）Outside is installed with motor（5）, motor（5）Output shaft extend into crushing chamber straight down（2）It is interior, motor （5）Output shaft lower end be fixedly connected with vertical transmission shaft（7）, in transmission shaft（7）On be coaxially installed with horizontal One turntable（8）, in the first turntable（8）Outer circumference on be screwed the baffle of circular ring structure（9）, described first turn Disk（8）Shell in corresponding horizontal direction（1）On be communicated with feed pipe（6）, feed pipe（6）Lower end be set as feed inlet （10）, feed inlet（10）Towards baffle（9）；The crushing chamber（2）Inside it is installed with guide seat（12）, guide seat（12）On open Equipped with the crushing groove to lower recess（13）, crushing groove（13）Bottom offer feed opening（17）, crushing groove（13）Inside it is provided with Crushing vane（11）, crushing vane（11）It is fixed on transmission shaft（7）On, the guide seat（12）On to be further opened with several vertical Drain hole（14）, drain hole（14）Through guide seat（12）, in drain hole（14）Inside straight up inserted with anti-clogging mandril （16）, anti-clogging mandril（16）Lower end be fixed with horizontal push plate（15）；The crushing vane（11）Lower end be fixed with it is perpendicular Straight drive link（18）, in drive link（18）On be installed with the second horizontal turntable（19）, in the second turntable（19）It is first-class Range distribution has several mounting grooves（21）, each mounting groove（21）Inside it is mounted on roller（20）；The extrusion chamber（23）It is interior It is provided with piston（24）, piston（24）On be fixedly connected with piston rod（25）, piston rod（25）Upper end be fixedly connected on cylinder （26）Output shaft on.

2. a kind of septic tank of uniform feeding according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The baffle（9）Height it is big In the first turntable（8）Thickness.

3. a kind of septic tank of uniform feeding according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The feed inlet（10）With baffle （9）The distance between be 3~6mm.

4. a kind of septic tank of uniform feeding according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The crushing groove（13）For hemisphere Body structure.

5. a kind of septic tank of uniform feeding according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The crushing vane（11）For fan Shape plate, arc is face-down, with crushing groove（13）Cooperation.

6. a kind of septic tank of uniform feeding according to claim 5, it is characterised in that：The crushing vane（11）Arc Shape side and crushing groove（13）The distance between bottom is less than 5mm.

7. a kind of septic tank of uniform feeding according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The roller（20）For cylinder Body, roller（20）Central shaft towards the second turntable（19）Center.

8. a kind of septic tank of uniform feeding according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The push plate（15）Lower surface It is set as arcwall face.