CN207656026U - A kind of whole tangential hob improving Machining Precision of Worm Gear - Google Patents
A kind of whole tangential hob improving Machining Precision of Worm Gear Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207656026U CN207656026U CN201721526457.1U CN201721526457U CN207656026U CN 207656026 U CN207656026 U CN 207656026U CN 201721526457 U CN201721526457 U CN 201721526457U CN 207656026 U CN207656026 U CN 207656026U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- knife bar
- worm gear
- hobboing cutter
- cutter tooth
- hob
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of whole tangential hobs improving Machining Precision of Worm Gear, including hobboing cutter body, the cutting cutter tooth being connected as one with hobboing cutter body and the knife bar being connected as one with hobboing cutter body, one end of knife bar is equipped with knife bar taper shank portion, the other end of knife bar is equipped with knife bar support portion, cutting cutter tooth includes in the taper cutter tooth portion of right hand helix shape and the parallel cutter tooth portion in right hand helix shape, taper cutter tooth portion axially has taper along it and forms small end and big end, small end is close to knife bar taper shank portion, big end and parallel cutter tooth portion integrally connected, chip pocket is offered on hobboing cutter body, chip pocket is helical form, chip pocket is left-handed, tangential hob provided by the utility model improves the machining accuracy of worm gear surface, reduce worm-drive, the noise generated in engagement process.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to spiral case making cutter fields more particularly to a kind of entirety improving Machining Precision of Worm Gear to cut
To hobboing cutter.
Background technology
Currently, traditional bull worm gear hobbing cutter, general 3 and 3 or more worm gear hobbing cutters have and wait directly
The cutting cutter tooth of diameter, when one timing of diameter of hobboing cutter, the increase of head number can be such that helix angle increases, hobboing cutter modeling error is caused to add
Greatly, since every head thread can only process the tooth socket of certain slot number, when hob head number increases, the hob thread of each tooth socket is processed
The number of turns is reduced, that is, the number of teeth for participating in cutting is reduced so that the flank of tooth finish of worm gear declines.Therefore head number is more, helical pitch is big, causes
Error is relatively large is transformed into the worm gear surface of processing, the involute of worm gear surface is irregular, not so as to cause worm gear operating
Steadily, loud noise is generated, and multiple thread hob itself can be influenced by its indexing accuracy, although multiple thread hob processing efficiency obtains
To raising, but it will appear the phenomenon that Machining Precision of Worm Gear reduces.
Utility model content
For overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of whole tangential hob, pass through
The structure of worm gear tangential hob cutting cutter tooth is improved, realization first carries out worm gear roughing and finishes again, to improve worm gear
The machining accuracy of gear hobbing simultaneously reduces noise.
The purpose of this utility model adopts the following technical scheme that realization:
A kind of whole tangential hob improving Machining Precision of Worm Gear, including hobboing cutter body, be connected as one with hobboing cutter body
Cutting cutter tooth and the knife bar that is connected as one with hobboing cutter body, one end of the knife bar are equipped with knife bar taper shank portion, the knife bar it is another
One end is equipped with knife bar support portion, and the cutting cutter tooth includes in the taper cutter tooth portion of right hand helix shape and in the flat of right hand helix shape
Row cutter tooth portion, taper cutter tooth portion axially have taper along it and form small end and big end, and the small end is close to the knife bar
Taper shank portion, the big end and the parallel cutter tooth portion integrally connected offer chip pocket on the hobboing cutter body, and the chip pocket is
Helical form, the chip pocket are left-handed.
Further, the head number of the hobboing cutter body is more than or equal to 3.
Further, the hobboing cutter body is cylindrical.
Further, the material of the whole tangential hob is M35 cobalt-containing high speed steels.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
(1) the cutting cutter tooth of hobboing cutter has taper cutter tooth portion and parallel cutter tooth portion, and when machining worm wheel, taper cutter tooth portion is first right
Worm gear carries out roughing, thicker tooth socket is cut out on worm gear, parallel cutter tooth portion again finishes worm gear, bastard slot is added
Work is molded, and the machining accuracy of worm gear surface can be improved, while reducing the noise generated in worm-drive, engagement process.
(2) hobboing cutter is equipped with knife bar, and the knife bar taper shank portion of knife bar and knife bar support portion can limit the position of hobboing cutter, hobboing cutter made to exist
It is more steady along its axial movement when processing, further improve machining accuracy.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of common hobboing cutter;
Fig. 2 is a kind of schematic diagram of whole tangential hob provided by the utility model.
In figure:1, hobboing cutter body;11, cutter tooth is cut;111, taper cutter tooth portion;112, parallel cutter tooth portion;12, chip pocket;2、
Knife bar;21, knife bar taper shank portion;22, knife bar support portion.
Specific implementation mode
In the following, in conjunction with attached drawing and specific implementation mode, the utility model is described further, it should be noted that
Under the premise of not colliding, it can be formed in any combination between various embodiments described below or between each technical characteristic new
Embodiment.
Fig. 1 show the structural schematic diagram of common hobboing cutter, which has isodiametric cutting cutter tooth, this kind of equal diameter knife
Tool can because head number is more, helical pitch is big cause to the worm gear surface of processing cause it is larger transform into error, and worm gear surface is gradually opened
Line is irregular, so as to cause worm gear galloping, generates loud noise.As shown in Fig. 2, being one kind provided by the utility model
The schematic diagram of whole tangential hob, which includes hobboing cutter body 1, the cutting cutter tooth 11 that is connected as one with hobboing cutter body 1 and
The knife bar 2 being connected as one with hobboing cutter body 1, cutting cutter tooth 11 are helical form, and one end of knife bar 2 is equipped with knife bar taper shank portion 21, knife
The other end of bar 2 is equipped with knife bar support portion 22, and cutting cutter tooth 11 includes taper cutter tooth portion 111 and parallel cutter tooth portion 112, taper knife
Teeth portion 111 axially has taper along it and forms small end and big end, the small end in taper cutter tooth portion 111 close to knife bar taper shank portion 21,
The big end in taper cutter tooth portion 111 and parallel 112 integrally connected of cutter tooth portion, cutting cutter tooth 11 are dextrorotation, and appearance is offered on hobboing cutter body 1
Consider slot 12 to be worth doing, chip pocket 12 is helical form, and chip pocket 12 is left-handed.
Specifically, when machining worm wheel, knife bar taper shank portion 21 is matched with the spindle taper hole of gear hobbing machine knife frame, knife bar support portion
22 match with the aperture of gear-hobbing machine splicing sleeve, and the cutting feed mode of hobboing cutter body 1 is radial feed, knife bar taper shank portion 21 and knife
Bar support portion 22 can limit the position of hobboing cutter body 1, keep hobboing cutter body 1 more steady along its axial movement in processing, to improve
Machining accuracy.The taper cutter tooth portion 111 of cutting 11 front section of cutter tooth is the cutter tooth for being ground into certain taper, when machining worm wheel,
Taper cutter tooth portion 111 first carries out roughing to worm gear, and thicker tooth socket is cut out on worm gear, and cutting 11 hindfoot portion of cutter tooth is put down
Row cutter tooth portion 112 carries out rolling cut finishing to the worm gear of 111 roughing of taper cutter tooth portion again, and bastard groove processing is molded, with
The worm gear that the flank of tooth is smooth, smooth is processed, the machining accuracy of worm gear surface is improved, to reduce in worm-drive, engagement process
The noise of generation, with the tangential hob machining worm wheel, be conducive to manufacture processing large helix angle, precision, low noise worm gear.
As preferred embodiment, in above-described embodiment, the head number of hobboing cutter body 1 is 3-6, is preferably rolled in the present embodiment
The head number of cutter hub 1 is 4, it is ensured that the quantity of processing efficiency, the chip pocket 12 on hobboing cutter body 1 is 7, and cutting, spiral shell can be discharged in time
It is 24 ° 31 ' to revolve lift angle, and hobboing cutter body 1 is cylindrical, can preferably process smooth, smooth, the high-precision worm gear of the flank of tooth, also,
The material of whole tangential hob is M35 cobalt-containing high speed steels, which has higher hardness, the spy with the high durability of efficient high-speed
Point, to improve the precision of machining worm wheel, general multiple thread hob can be influenced by its indexing accuracy, therefore multiple thread hob adds in raising
Being also accompanied by while work efficiency rate reduces machining accuracy, and the processing essence of worm gear can be improved using the tangential hob in the present embodiment
Degree.
The utility model, using the cutter tooth that will cut 11 front section of cutter tooth and wear into certain taper, with cutting for radial feed
Mode is cut, increases the roughing cutting process to workpiece, then finishing is carried out to workpiece with the hindfoot portion cutter tooth of cutting cutter tooth 11
Work process can process the worm gear that the flank of tooth is smooth, smooth, improve the machining accuracy of worm gear surface, reduce worm-drive, engagement
The noise generated in the process, with the tangential hob machining worm wheel, be conducive to manufacture processing large helix angle, precision, low noise snail
Wheel, has higher application value.
The above embodiment is only preferred embodiments of the present invention, cannot be protected with this to limit the utility model
Range, the variation of any unsubstantiality that those skilled in the art is done on the basis of the utility model and replacing belongs to
In the utility model range claimed.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of whole tangential hob improving Machining Precision of Worm Gear, including hobboing cutter body, cut with what hobboing cutter body was connected as one
Sharpener tooth and the knife bar being connected as one with hobboing cutter body, it is characterised in that:One end of the knife bar is equipped with knife bar taper shank portion, described
The other end of knife bar is equipped with knife bar support portion;
The cutting cutter tooth includes in the taper cutter tooth portion of right hand helix shape and the parallel cutter tooth portion in right hand helix shape, the cone
Degree cutter tooth portion axially has taper along it and forms small end and big end, and the small end is close to knife bar taper shank portion, the big end
With the parallel cutter tooth portion integrally connected;
Chip pocket is offered on the hobboing cutter body, the chip pocket is helical form, and the chip pocket is left-handed.
2. the whole tangential hob of Machining Precision of Worm Gear can be improved as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The hobboing cutter body
Head number be more than or equal to 3.
3. the whole tangential hob of Machining Precision of Worm Gear can be improved as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The hobboing cutter body
Head number be 3-6.
4. the whole tangential hob of Machining Precision of Worm Gear can be improved as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The hobboing cutter body
It is cylindrical.
5. the whole tangential hob of Machining Precision of Worm Gear can be improved as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The entirety is cut
It is M35 cobalt-containing high speed steels to the material of hobboing cutter.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201721526457.1U CN207656026U (en) | 2017-11-14 | 2017-11-14 | A kind of whole tangential hob improving Machining Precision of Worm Gear |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201721526457.1U CN207656026U (en) | 2017-11-14 | 2017-11-14 | A kind of whole tangential hob improving Machining Precision of Worm Gear |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN207656026U true CN207656026U (en) | 2018-07-27 |
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CN201721526457.1U Active CN207656026U (en) | 2017-11-14 | 2017-11-14 | A kind of whole tangential hob improving Machining Precision of Worm Gear |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112743168A (en) * | 2020-12-11 | 2021-05-04 | 福建省长泰县武安福利厂 | Intelligent metal processing system |
CN114951828A (en) * | 2022-05-23 | 2022-08-30 | 长江大学 | Integrated hob, hobbing device and method for machining screw drill rotor |
-
2017
- 2017-11-14 CN CN201721526457.1U patent/CN207656026U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112743168A (en) * | 2020-12-11 | 2021-05-04 | 福建省长泰县武安福利厂 | Intelligent metal processing system |
CN114951828A (en) * | 2022-05-23 | 2022-08-30 | 长江大学 | Integrated hob, hobbing device and method for machining screw drill rotor |
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