CN207655584U - A kind of potato cleaning device - Google Patents

A kind of potato cleaning device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207655584U
CN207655584U CN201721403412.5U CN201721403412U CN207655584U CN 207655584 U CN207655584 U CN 207655584U CN 201721403412 U CN201721403412 U CN 201721403412U CN 207655584 U CN207655584 U CN 207655584U
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China
Prior art keywords
cleaning
potato
discharge
tank
rotating shaft
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201721403412.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
曹燕
李小龙
许靖
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Yulin University
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Yulin University
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  • Preparation Of Fruits And Vegetables (AREA)
  • Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of potato cleaning devices, including the first service sink and the second service sink interconnected, the top of wherein the first service sink is provided with opening, second service sink is internally provided with shaft, multiple discharging tipping buckets are provided in shaft, discharge port is additionally provided on second service sink, the lower part of the second service sink is sedimentation basin;Wherein discharging tipping bucket is arc, and for cleaning materials to be clamped between two neighboring discharging tipping bucket;And the end for the tipping bucket that discharges is bent downwardly;Wherein discharge port is arranged in the side that discharging tipping bucket rotates down.The cleaning to potato is realized, the apparatus structure is simple, and cleaning performance is good, is suitable for middle-size and small-size potato processing factory.

Description

一种马铃薯清洗装置A kind of potato cleaning device

技术领域technical field

本实用新型属于机械装置技术领域;具体涉及一种马铃薯清洗装置。The utility model belongs to the technical field of mechanical devices, and in particular relates to a potato cleaning device.

背景技术Background technique

马铃薯在世界范围内均被大范围栽培,世界上马铃薯的产量仅次于西红柿,约占世界蔬菜总产量的10%,资源极为丰富。我国目前是世界上最大的铃薯生产国,马铃薯的深加工尚处于中间阶段,深加工总量占总产量的比例不高,成套的马铃薯自动加工生产线种类较为稀少,随着我国马铃薯加工业的迅速发展,薯清洗机的应用越来越广泛,为此,研制了一台轻便灵活、适用于中小型企业的喷刷式红薯、土豆清洗机。Potatoes are cultivated on a large scale all over the world. The output of potatoes in the world is second only to tomatoes, accounting for about 10% of the total vegetable output in the world, and the resources are extremely rich. my country is currently the largest potato producer in the world. The deep processing of potatoes is still in the middle stage. The total amount of deep processing accounts for a small proportion of the total output. The complete set of potato automatic processing production lines is relatively rare. With the rapid development of my country's potato processing , The application of potato cleaning machines is becoming more and more extensive. For this reason, a portable and flexible spray-type sweet potato and potato cleaning machine suitable for small and medium-sized enterprises has been developed.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型提供了一种马铃薯清洗装置,实现了对马铃薯的清洗,该装置结构简单,清洗效果好,适用于中小型马铃薯加工厂。The utility model provides a potato cleaning device, which realizes the cleaning of potatoes. The device has simple structure and good cleaning effect, and is suitable for medium and small potato processing plants.

本实用新型的技术方案是:一种马铃薯清洗装置,包括互相连通的第一清洗池和第二清洗池,其中第一清洗池的上部设置有开口,第二清洗池的内部设置有转轴,转轴上设置有多个出料翻斗,第二清洗池上还设置有出料口,第二清洗池的下部为沉淀池;其中出料翻斗为弧形,且相邻两个出料翻斗之间用于夹持清洗物;且出料翻斗的末端向下弯曲;其中出料口设置在出料翻斗向下转动的一侧。The technical scheme of the utility model is: a potato cleaning device, comprising a first cleaning tank and a second cleaning tank connected to each other, wherein an opening is arranged on the upper part of the first cleaning tank, and a rotating shaft is arranged inside the second cleaning tank, and the rotating shaft There are multiple discharge dumps on the top, and a discharge port is also provided on the second cleaning tank. The lower part of the second cleaning tank is a sedimentation tank; the discharge dumps are arc-shaped, and there is a gap between two adjacent discharge dumps. The cleaning object is clamped; and the end of the discharge hopper is bent downward; wherein the discharge port is arranged on the side where the discharge hopper turns downward.

更进一步的,本实用新型的特点还在于:Furthermore, the utility model is characterized in that:

其中第一清洗池的开口处设置有进料斗。Wherein the opening of the first cleaning tank is provided with a feeding hopper.

其中第一清洗池和第二清洗池之间设置有隔离板,隔离板上设置有穿孔。Wherein, an isolation plate is arranged between the first cleaning pool and the second cleaning pool, and perforations are arranged on the isolation plate.

其中第二清洗池与沉淀池之间设置有滤网,滤网用于隔离清洗物和沉淀杂质。Wherein, a filter screen is arranged between the second cleaning tank and the sedimentation tank, and the filter screen is used for isolating cleaning objects and sedimentation impurities.

其中出料口下方设置有运输装置。Wherein, a conveying device is arranged under the discharge port.

其中转轴为正多边形结构,且转轴的每个点上连接一个出料翻斗。Wherein the rotating shaft is a regular polygon structure, and each point of the rotating shaft is connected with a discharge dump bucket.

与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:首先马铃薯等清洗物经过第一清洗池的浸泡之后进入第二清洗池,然后第二清洗池中通过轮轴带动出料翻斗转动,实现马铃薯等清洗物的出料和转动清洗,同时清洗的杂质沉淀至第二清洗池下方的沉淀池内。Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of the utility model is: firstly, potatoes and other cleaning objects enter the second cleaning pond after being soaked in the first cleaning pond, and then the second cleaning pond drives the discharge bucket to rotate through the wheel shaft to realize potato cleaning. Wait for the discharge of the cleaned material and rotate it for cleaning, while the cleaned impurities settle into the sedimentation tank below the second cleaning tank.

更进一步的,隔离板能够控制第一清洗池内清洗物向第二清洗池内流入的速度。Furthermore, the isolation plate can control the flow rate of the cleaning objects in the first cleaning tank into the second cleaning tank.

更进一步的,第二清洗池与沉淀池之间通过滤网隔离,实现杂质与的分离。Furthermore, the second cleaning tank and the sedimentation tank are separated by a filter to realize the separation of impurities and waste.

更进一步的,运输装置用于承接清洗好的马铃薯等物。Furthermore, the transport device is used to accept washed potatoes and the like.

更进一步的,多边形结构的转轴,相邻两个出料翻斗与其之间的边共同夹持马铃薯等物。Furthermore, the rotating shaft with a polygonal structure, two adjacent discharge hoppers and the edges between them jointly clamp potatoes and the like.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model.

图中:1为机体;2为第二清洗池;3为沉淀池;4为转轴;5为第一清洗池;6为进料斗;7为隔离板;8为喷水头;9为出料翻斗;10为出料口。In the figure: 1 is the body; 2 is the second cleaning tank; 3 is the sedimentation tank; 4 is the rotating shaft; 5 is the first cleaning tank; 6 is the feeding hopper; 7 is the isolation plate; material tipping bucket; 10 is the discharge port.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面结合附图和具体实施例对本实用新型的技术方案进一步说明。The technical scheme of the utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

本实用新型提供了一种马铃薯清洗装置,如图1所示,包括机体1,机体1包括第二清洗池2和第一清洗池5;其中第一清洗池5的上部设置有开口,且该开口处设置有进料斗6;第二清洗池2的内部设置有能够转动的转轴4,转轴4上连接有多个进料斗6,相邻两个进料斗6之间用于夹持被清洗物;其中第二清洗池2的下方设置有沉淀池3,且沉淀池3与第二清洗池2之间设置有滤网,滤网用于隔离沉淀物和马铃薯等被清洗物。The utility model provides a kind of potato cleaning device, as shown in Figure 1, comprises body 1, and body 1 comprises the second cleaning pond 2 and the first cleaning pond 5; Wherein the top of the first cleaning pond 5 is provided with opening, and the A feed hopper 6 is provided at the opening; a rotatable rotating shaft 4 is provided inside the second cleaning pool 2, and a plurality of feeding hoppers 6 are connected to the rotating shaft 4, and two adjacent feeding hoppers 6 are used for clamping Objects to be cleaned: a sedimentation tank 3 is provided below the second cleaning tank 2, and a filter screen is arranged between the sedimentation tank 3 and the second cleaning tank 2, and the filter screen is used to isolate sediment and potatoes and other cleaned items.

优选的,第一清洗池5和第二清洗池2之间设置有隔离板7,隔离板7上设置有穿孔,穿孔用于控制被清洗物想第二清洗池2的流速。Preferably, an isolation plate 7 is provided between the first cleaning tank 5 and the second cleaning tank 2 , and the isolation plate 7 is provided with perforations, which are used to control the flow rate of the object to be cleaned to the second cleaning tank 2 .

优选的,转轴4设置为多边形结构或者正多边形结构,其点上连接有出料翻斗9,出料翻斗9为弧形结构,且其边缘朝向转轴4的方向弯曲。Preferably, the rotating shaft 4 is configured as a polygonal structure or a regular polygonal structure, and a discharge tipping bucket 9 is connected at its point.

优选的,第二清洗池2上还开有出料口10,出料口10设置在出料翻斗9转向朝下的一侧。Preferably, the second cleaning tank 2 is further provided with a discharge port 10, which is arranged on the side where the discharge hopper 9 turns downward.

优选的,出料口下方设置有运输装置。Preferably, a conveying device is provided below the outlet.

本实用新型的使用方法是:将马铃薯等被清洗物从进料斗6处倒入第一清洗池5内;被清洗物在第一清洗池内进行浸泡,然后穿过隔离板7上的穿孔进入第二清洗池2内,此时被清洗物上的杂质通过滤网落入沉淀池3内,且被清洗物保留在第二清洗池2内,如图1所示的转轴4顺时针转动,出料翻斗9能够抓取第二清洗池2内的被清洗物,当出料翻斗9转动至最高处收,出料翻斗9开始向下落,由于其边缘设置为向内弯曲,因此被清洗物会被甩出,并且从出料口10落入运输装置内。The usage method of the utility model is: pour the cleaned objects such as potatoes into the first cleaning pool 5 from the feed hopper 6; soak the cleaned objects in the first cleaning pool, and then pass through the perforation on the isolation plate In the second cleaning tank 2, the impurities on the object to be cleaned fall into the sedimentation tank 3 through the filter screen, and the object to be cleaned is retained in the second cleaning tank 2, and the rotating shaft 4 as shown in Figure 1 rotates clockwise, The discharge tipping bucket 9 can grab the objects to be cleaned in the second cleaning pool 2. When the discharge tipping bucket 9 rotates to the highest point, the discharge tipping bucket 9 starts to fall downward. Since its edge is set to bend inward, the objects to be cleaned Can be thrown out, and fall in the conveyance device from discharge opening 10.

Claims (6)

1.一种马铃薯清洗装置,其特征在于,包括互相连通的第一清洗池(5)和第二清洗池(2),其中第一清洗池(5)的上部设置有开口,第二清洗池(2)的内部设置有转轴(4),转轴(4)上设置有多个出料翻斗(9),第二清洗池(2)上还设置有出料口(10),第二清洗池(2)的下部为沉淀池(3);1. a kind of potato cleaning device is characterized in that, comprises the first cleaning pond (5) and the second cleaning pond (2) that communicate with each other, wherein the top of the first cleaning pond (5) is provided with opening, and the second cleaning pond The inside of (2) is provided with rotating shaft (4), is provided with a plurality of discharge tipping buckets (9) on the rotating shaft (4), is also provided with discharge port (10) on the second cleaning tank (2), the second cleaning tank The bottom of (2) is sedimentation tank (3); 所述出料翻斗(9)为弧形,且相邻两个出料翻斗(9)之间用于夹持清洗物;且出料翻斗(9)的末端向下弯曲;其中出料口(10)设置在出料翻斗(9)向下转动的一侧。The discharge hopper (9) is arc-shaped, and is used to clamp cleaning objects between two adjacent discharge hoppers (9); and the end of the discharge hopper (9) is bent downward; wherein the discharge port ( 10) It is arranged on the side where the discharge bucket (9) rotates downward. 2.根据权利要求1所述的马铃薯清洗装置,其特征在于,所述第一清洗池(5)的开口处设置有进料斗(6)。2. The potato cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that, a feed hopper (6) is arranged at the opening of the first cleaning tank (5). 3.根据权利要求1所述的马铃薯清洗装置,其特征在于,所述第一清洗池(5)和第二清洗池(2)之间设置有隔离板(7),隔离板(7)上设置有穿孔。3. The potato cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that, an isolation plate (7) is arranged between the first cleaning pool (5) and the second cleaning pool (2), and on the isolation plate (7) Set with perforations. 4.根据权利要求1所述的马铃薯清洗装置,其特征在于,所述第二清洗池(2)与沉淀池(3)之间设置有滤网,滤网用于隔离清洗物和沉淀杂质。4. The potato cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that, a filter screen is arranged between the second cleaning tank (2) and the sedimentation tank (3), and the filter screen is used to isolate cleaning objects and precipitated impurities. 5.根据权利要求1所述的马铃薯清洗装置,其特征在于,所述出料口(10)下方设置有运输装置。5 . The potato washing device according to claim 1 , characterized in that, a conveying device is arranged below the discharge port ( 10 ). 6.根据权利要求1所述的马铃薯清洗装置,其特征在于,所述转轴(4)为多边形结构,且转轴(4)的每个点上连接一个出料翻斗(9)。6 . The potato cleaning device according to claim 1 , characterized in that, the rotating shaft ( 4 ) is a polygonal structure, and each point of the rotating shaft ( 4 ) is connected with a discharge bucket ( 9 ).
CN201721403412.5U 2017-10-27 2017-10-27 A kind of potato cleaning device Expired - Fee Related CN207655584U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107536073A (en) * 2017-10-27 2018-01-05 榆林学院 A kind of cleaning device and its application method with automatic crawl structure
CN110558920A (en) * 2019-10-09 2019-12-13 杭州杜尚美环保科技有限公司 Environment-friendly slipper spin-drying equipment

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107536073A (en) * 2017-10-27 2018-01-05 榆林学院 A kind of cleaning device and its application method with automatic crawl structure
CN110558920A (en) * 2019-10-09 2019-12-13 杭州杜尚美环保科技有限公司 Environment-friendly slipper spin-drying equipment

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Granted publication date: 20180727

Termination date: 20181027

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