CN207655538U - The device of pedotheque in a kind of quick removing cutting ring - Google Patents
The device of pedotheque in a kind of quick removing cutting ring Download PDFInfo
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- CN207655538U CN207655538U CN201721691430.8U CN201721691430U CN207655538U CN 207655538 U CN207655538 U CN 207655538U CN 201721691430 U CN201721691430 U CN 201721691430U CN 207655538 U CN207655538 U CN 207655538U
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- cutting ring
- pedestal
- soil
- compression bar
- internal diameter
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Abstract
The device of pedotheque in a kind of quick removing cutting ring, it belongs to agri-scientific research field, and in particular to the quick remove device of soil in a kind of cutting ring.The purpose of this utility model will solve the problem of the soil consumption in existing removing cutting ring, and efficiency is low is easy to cause injury to personnel.The device of pedotheque includes pedestal, vertical columns, the native hole of leakage, compression bar limit catch, receives native box, compression bar, bulldozing rod, limit casing, soil-shifting baffle and cutting ring pedestal in a kind of quick removing cutting ring;Vertical columns are equipped on pedestal, compression bar is hinged at the top of vertical columns, bulldozing rod is hinged on compression bar, bulldozing rod passes through limit casing, the end of bulldozing rod connects soil-shifting baffle, and limit casing is fixedly connected by locating rod with vertical columns, and pedestal is equipped with cutting ring pedestal, equipped with the native hole of leakage, is placed below pedestal and receive native box;Advantage:Removing the soil used time in a cutting ring, cost of manufacture was cheap no more than 20 seconds.Utility model device is mainly used for quickly removing soil in cutting ring.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to agri-scientific research field, and in particular to the quick remove device of soil in a kind of cutting ring.
Background technology
The physical properties such as the soil weight, soil hollow billet water content, water-retaining quantity among field of soil, soil porosity are measured indoors
When, it all needs to be sampled with cutting ring.After the above index has been surveyed, the soil in cutting ring need to be removed, the weight to weigh idle loop knife carries out
Data calculate.In the past when removing soil in cutting ring, generally the tools such as sharp knife, screwdriver is used to detain digging repeatedly, if soil is viscous
Heavy, the soil in one cutting ring of removing, which takes, needs 2min or more, and soil can be remained on cutting ring inner wall, need to further carry out clear
It washes, not only time-consuming, inefficiency is also easy to lead to injury to personnel.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model to solve it is existing removing cutting ring in soil consumption efficiency it is low, be easy to cause injury to personnel
Problem, and a kind of device of pedotheque in quick removing cutting ring is provided.
The device of pedotheque includes pedestal, vertical columns, the native hole of leakage, compression bar limiting block in a kind of quick removing cutting ring
Piece receives native box, compression bar, bulldozing rod, limit casing, soil-shifting baffle and cutting ring pedestal;
Pedestal is supported by 4 holders, and vertical columns are equipped on pedestal, and one end of compression bar is hinged at the top of vertical columns,
Be equipped with compression bar on the lower section of the compression bar other end, pedestal and limit catch, one end of bulldozing rod is hinged on compression bar, bulldozing rod it is another
One end passes through limit casing, and connects soil-shifting baffle in the end of the bulldozing rod other end, and limit casing passes through locating rod and fixation
Column is fixedly connected, and immediately below soil-shifting baffle, is equipped with cutting ring pedestal on pedestal, is set on the underface of cutting ring pedestal, pedestal
There is the native hole of leakage, is placed immediately below the native hole of leakage and receive native box;
The cutting ring pedestal is cylindrical in shape, and cutting ring pedestal is divided into cutting ring pedestal and lower cutting ring pedestal two parts, upper cutting ring
The internal diameter of pedestal is more than the internal diameter of lower cutting ring pedestal, and the outer diameter of internal diameter >=cutting ring of upper cutting ring pedestal, lower cutting ring pedestal it is interior
The internal diameter of diameter >=cutting ring;
The soil-shifting baffle is cylinder, and the diameter of soil-shifting baffle cylinder is less than the internal diameter of cutting ring, cutting ring pedestal
The internal diameter of lower cutting ring pedestal is less than the diameter in the native hole of leakage.
The utility model principle and advantage:
One, cutting ring is not put the first edge on a knife or a pair of scissors to hold and is stuck in downward in the upper cutting ring pedestal of cutting ring pedestal, press compression bar, compression bar, which pushes, bulldozes
The soil-shifting baffle of bar lower part is moved to cutting ring pedestal, and soil-shifting baffle is pressed into cutting ring, to release the soil in cutting ring, is kept away
Human hand is in direct contact cutting ring during exempting from clear soil, and leads to injury to personnel;
Two, the device realization of pedotheque is whole by the soil in cutting ring in a kind of quick removing cutting ring in the utility model
Body extrudes, and soil is hardly remained in cutting ring.Soil in one cutting ring is removed using the device in the utility model, the used time does not surpass
20 seconds are spent, 6 times or more are improved than conventional method, it is time saving and energy saving, it is safe and efficient.
Two, the utility model is put pressure transmission to soil-shifting baffle using vertical columns as fulcrum using the principle of lever
Greatly, can quickly remove the pedotheque of various differing textures in cutting ring in the folding process of soil-shifting baffle, and cost of manufacture it is cheap,
It can promote the use of on a large scale, almost not have to maintenance and management subsequently, also not generate subsequent use and expended with management.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the device of pedotheque in a kind of quick removing cutting ring of the utility model, and 1 indicates in figure
Pedestal, 2 indicate vertical columns in figure, and 3 indicate the native holes of leakage in figure, and 4 indicate that compression bars limit catch in figure, and 5 indicate to receive native box in figure,
6 indicate compression bar in figure, and 7 indicate bulldozing rods in figure, and 8 indicate limit casings in figure, and 9 indicate soil-shifting baffles in figure, and 10 indicate in figure
Cutting ring pedestal;
Fig. 2 is the enlarged cross-sectional view of cutting ring pedestal 10 in Fig. 1, cutting ring pedestal in 10-1 expressions in figure, and 10-2 is indicated in figure
Lower cutting ring pedestal.
Specific implementation mode
Specific implementation mode one:Present embodiment is a kind of device of pedotheque in quick removing cutting ring, it includes bottom
Seat 1, the native hole 3 of leakage, compression bar limit catch 4, receives native box 5, compression bar 6, bulldozing rod 7, limit casing 8, soil-shifting baffle 9 at vertical columns 2
With cutting ring pedestal 10;
Pedestal 1 is supported by 4 holders, and vertical columns 2, one end and 2 top of vertical columns of compression bar 6 are equipped on pedestal 1
It is hinged, compression bar limit catch 4 is equipped on the lower section of 6 other end of compression bar, pedestal 1, one end of bulldozing rod 7 is hinged on compression bar 6,
The other end of bulldozing rod 7 passes through limit casing 8, and in the end of 7 other end of bulldozing rod connection soil-shifting baffle 9, limit casing 8 is logical
It crosses locating rod to be fixedly connected with vertical columns 2, immediately below soil-shifting baffle 9, cutting ring pedestal 10 is equipped on pedestal 1, at cutting ring bottom
The underface of seat 10, pedestal 1 are equipped with the native hole 3 of leakage, are placed immediately below the native hole of leakage 3 and receive native box 5;
The cutting ring pedestal 10 is cylindrical in shape, and cutting ring pedestal 10 is divided into cutting ring pedestal and lower cutting ring pedestal two parts, on
The internal diameter of cutting ring pedestal 10-1 is more than the internal diameter of lower cutting ring pedestal 10-2, and internal diameter >=cutting ring of upper cutting ring pedestal 10-1 is outer
Diameter, the internal diameter of internal diameter >=cutting ring of lower cutting ring pedestal 10-2;
The soil-shifting baffle 9 is cylinder, and the diameter of 9 cylinder of soil-shifting baffle is less than the internal diameter of cutting ring, cutting ring pedestal
The internal diameter of 10 lower cutting ring pedestal 10-2 is less than the diameter in leakage soil hole 3.
Cutting ring is not put the first edge on a knife or a pair of scissors to hold and is stuck in downward in the upper cutting ring pedestal 10-1 of cutting ring pedestal 10 by present embodiment, presses compression bar
6, compression bar 6 pushes the soil-shifting baffle 9 of 7 lower part of bulldozing rod to be moved to cutting ring pedestal 10, will bulldoze in gear 9 plates indentation cutting ring, to
Soil in cutting ring is released, human hand is in direct contact cutting ring during avoiding clear soil, and leads to injury to personnel.
The device of pedotheque is realized the soil in cutting ring is whole in a kind of quick removing cutting ring in present embodiment
It extrudes, soil is hardly remained in cutting ring.Soil in one cutting ring is removed using present embodiment device, the used time is no more than 20
Second, improve 6 times or more than conventional method, it is time saving and energy saving, it is safe and efficient.
Present embodiment utilizes the principle of lever, using vertical columns as fulcrum, pressure transmission to soil-shifting baffle is amplified, is pushed away
Can quickly remove the pedotheque of various differing textures in cutting ring in native baffle folding process, and cost of manufacture it is cheap, can be big
Range is promoted the use of, and does not almost have to maintenance and management subsequently, is not also generated subsequent use and is expended with management.
Present embodiment cutting ring pedestal 10 is arranged on pedestal 1, it is ensured that the cutting ring pedestal 10 during cutting ring clear soil
Be more uniformly stressed;It avoids and applies pressure to vertical columns, cause the company of vertical columns or vertical columns and cutting ring pedestal
Connect place's deformation.
Native box 5 is received in present embodiment setting, may be implemented repeatedly to collect, and receives after native box 5 fills soil and carry out at unified
Reason.
Present embodiment is not provided with 6 resetting spring of compression bar, when it is more laborsaving, the strength of half can be saved, because setting
After setting spring, need the pulling force for overcoming spring, long working that personnel can be caused tired when moulded rod down;Second is that safety
By force, when installing spring, if operating personnel are careless, compression bar may suddenly be bounced under tension force of spring, give operator
Member brings injury, third, cost-effective, the stretching repeatedly of spring easily damages, and also to replace in time.
Specific implementation mode two:The difference of present embodiment and specific implementation mode one is:The diameter in leakage soil hole 3
For 60mm.Other are same as the specific embodiment one.
Specific implementation mode three:One of present embodiment and specific implementation mode one or two difference are:The cutting ring bottom
Seat 10 is arranged using 3 bracket-suspendings on pedestal 1.Other are the same as one or two specific embodiments.
Present embodiment ensures cutting ring pedestal will not be caused to deviate center after cutting ring pedestal 10 grasps institute repeatedly, because of ring
10 lower part of knife pedestal is equipped with 3 uniform fulcrum forces.
Specific implementation mode four:One of present embodiment and specific implementation mode one to three difference are:The cutting ring bottom
The height of the upper cutting ring pedestal 10-1 of seat 10 is 35mm, internal diameter 54mm;The lower cutting ring pedestal 10-2's of the cutting ring pedestal 10
Height is 5mm, internal diameter 50mm.Other are identical as specific implementation mode one to three.
Specific implementation mode five:One of present embodiment and specific implementation mode one to four difference are:The soil-shifting gear
A diameter of 49mm of plate 9.Other are identical as specific implementation mode one to four.
The utility model content is not limited only to the content of the respective embodiments described above, one of them or several specific implementation modes
Combination can also equally realize the purpose of utility model.
Using following verification experimental verification the utility model effects
Embodiment 1:The device of pedotheque in a kind of quick removing cutting ring, it includes pedestal 1, vertical columns 2, the native hole of leakage
3, compression bar limit catch 4, receive native box 5, compression bar 6, bulldozing rod 7, limit casing 8, soil-shifting baffle 9 and cutting ring pedestal 10;
Pedestal 1 is supported by 4 holders, and vertical columns 2, one end and 2 top of vertical columns of compression bar 6 are equipped on pedestal 1
It is hinged, it is equipped with compression bar in the lower section of 6 other end of compression bar, pedestal 1 and limits catch 4, one end of bulldozing rod 7 is hinged on compression bar 6, pushes away
The other end of native bar 7 passes through limit casing 8, and in the end of 7 other end of bulldozing rod connection soil-shifting baffle 9, limit casing 8 passes through
Locating rod is fixedly connected with vertical columns 2, immediately below soil-shifting baffle 9, cutting ring pedestal 10 is equipped on pedestal 1, in cutting ring pedestal
10 underface, pedestal 1 are equipped with the native hole 3 of leakage, are placed immediately below the native hole of leakage 3 and receive native box 5;
The cutting ring pedestal 10 is cylindrical in shape, and cutting ring pedestal 10 is divided into cutting ring pedestal 10-1 and lower cutting ring pedestal 10-2 two
Part;
The soil-shifting baffle 9 is cylinder.
A diameter of 60mm in native hole 3 is leaked described in the present embodiment.
Cutting ring pedestal 10 described in the present embodiment is arranged using 3 bracket-suspendings on pedestal 1.
The height of the upper cutting ring pedestal 10-1 of cutting ring pedestal 10 described in the present embodiment is 35mm, internal diameter 54mm;The ring
The height of the lower cutting ring pedestal 10-2 of knife pedestal 10 is 5mm, internal diameter 50mm.
A diameter of 49mm of soil-shifting baffle 9 described in the present embodiment.
Embodiment 2:The application method of the device of pedotheque, specifically complete according to the following steps in a kind of quick removing cutting ring
At:
Cutting ring is not put the first edge on a knife or a pair of scissors to hold and is stuck in downward in the upper cutting ring pedestal 10-1 of cutting ring pedestal 10, presses compression bar 6, compression bar 6 pushes away
The soil-shifting baffle 9 of dynamic 7 lower part of bulldozing rod is moved to the cutting ring pedestal 10, and the soil-shifting baffle 9 is pressed into cutting ring, thus will
Soil in cutting ring is released, and is fallen into and is received in native box 5 by leakage soil hole 3;The internal diameter of the cutting ring is 50mm, outer diameter 53mm, height
Degree is 50mm.
The present embodiment removes soil 10 times, and average soil of removing every time is 16s, will receive 10 removings collected in native box 5
Soil be uniformly processed.
Claims (5)
1. the device of pedotheque in a kind of quick removing cutting ring, it is characterised in that it includes pedestal (1), vertical columns (2), leakage
Native hole (3), compression bar limit catch (4), receive native box (5), compression bar (6), bulldozing rod (7), limit casing (8), soil-shifting baffle (9) and
Cutting ring pedestal (10);
Pedestal (1) is supported by 4 holders, and vertical columns (2), one end of compression bar (6) and vertical columns are equipped on pedestal (1)
(2) top is hinged, is equipped with compression bar limit catch (4) on the lower section of compression bar (6) other end, pedestal (1), and the one of bulldozing rod (7)
End is hinged on compression bar (6), and the other end of bulldozing rod (7) passes through limit casing (8), and in the end of bulldozing rod (7) other end
Connect soil-shifting baffle (9), limit casing (8) is fixedly connected by locating rod with vertical columns (2), soil-shifting baffle (9) just under
Side, pedestal (1) are equipped with cutting ring pedestal (10), and the native hole (3) of leakage is equipped on the underface of cutting ring pedestal (10), pedestal (1),
It is placed immediately below the native hole (3) of leakage and receives native box (5);
The cutting ring pedestal (10) is cylindrical in shape, and cutting ring pedestal (10) is divided into cutting ring pedestal (10-1) and lower cutting ring pedestal (10-
2) two parts, the internal diameter of upper cutting ring pedestal (10-1) are more than the internal diameter of lower cutting ring pedestal (10-2), and upper cutting ring pedestal (10-1)
Internal diameter >=cutting ring outer diameter, the internal diameter of internal diameter >=cutting ring of lower cutting ring pedestal (10-2);
The soil-shifting baffle (9) is cylinder, and the diameter of soil-shifting baffle (9) cylinder is less than the internal diameter of cutting ring, cutting ring pedestal
(10) internal diameter of lower cutting ring pedestal (10-2) is less than the diameter of the native hole (3) of leakage.
2. the device of pedotheque in a kind of quick removing cutting ring according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the leakage soil
A diameter of 60mm in hole (3).
3. the device of pedotheque in a kind of quick removing cutting ring according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the cutting ring
Pedestal (10) is arranged using bracket-suspending on pedestal (1).
4. the device of pedotheque in a kind of quick removing cutting ring according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the cutting ring
The height of the upper cutting ring pedestal (10-1) of pedestal (10) is 35mm, internal diameter 54mm;The lower cutting ring bottom of the cutting ring pedestal (10)
The height of seat (10-2) is 5mm, internal diameter 50mm.
5. the device of pedotheque in a kind of quick removing cutting ring according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the soil-shifting
A diameter of 49mm of baffle (9).
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201721691430.8U CN207655538U (en) | 2017-12-07 | 2017-12-07 | The device of pedotheque in a kind of quick removing cutting ring |
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CN201721691430.8U CN207655538U (en) | 2017-12-07 | 2017-12-07 | The device of pedotheque in a kind of quick removing cutting ring |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107899978A (en) * | 2017-12-07 | 2018-04-13 | 中国科学院东北地理与农业生态研究所 | A kind of quick device for removing pedotheque in cutting ring |
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2017
- 2017-12-07 CN CN201721691430.8U patent/CN207655538U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107899978A (en) * | 2017-12-07 | 2018-04-13 | 中国科学院东北地理与农业生态研究所 | A kind of quick device for removing pedotheque in cutting ring |
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