CN207654214U - A kind of thorax puncture outfit - Google Patents

A kind of thorax puncture outfit Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207654214U
CN207654214U CN201720680889.1U CN201720680889U CN207654214U CN 207654214 U CN207654214 U CN 207654214U CN 201720680889 U CN201720680889 U CN 201720680889U CN 207654214 U CN207654214 U CN 207654214U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
puncture
puncture needle
converter
cannula
fluid inlet
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201720680889.1U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
何林
李小明
周学刚
任程
王杨中
何金凤
韦陵雅
蔡松含
万厶溢
陶韬
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Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
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Priority to CN201720680889.1U priority Critical patent/CN207654214U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN207654214U publication Critical patent/CN207654214U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of thorax puncture outfits, including puncture needle, puncture cannula, driving nut and converter, puncture cannula is sleeved on puncture needle and puncture needle clearance fit, driving nut is sleeved on puncture needle back segment and is screwed on puncture needle, the limited step of puncture cannula rear end is located at annular groove clearance fit in the annular groove of driving nut, and converter is three-port structure.Patient puncture with the utility model and extracts in pleural effusion or gas process and patient lungs will not be organized to cause to damage.

Description

A kind of thorax puncture outfit
Technical field
The utility model belongs to medical instrument, especially a kind of thorax puncture outfit.
Background technology
Pleural effusion and pneumothorax are clinical common diseases, such disease mostly uses thoracocentesis at present and thoracic cavity is planted pipe and drawn The therapeutic modality of stream.It needs to use pneumothorax puncture needle, the puncture needle to be hollow structure using thoracocentesis, its rear end is connected with The silica gel hose being connect with syringe.When treatment, puncture needle needle point is inserted into chest, and by the nipple of front end of the syringe needle Emulsion tube is connected, syringe piston rod, pleural effusion or intrathoracic gas is pulled to be inhaled into the pipe of syringe by puncture needle In cylinder, after device socket to be injected is filled hydrops or gas, emulsion tube is closed with hemostasis clamp, removes syringe, syringe is pushed to live Plug, by socket hydrops or after gas squeezes out, then syringe connected into emulsion tube, unclamps haemostatic clamp, the thoracic cavity of patient is accumulated Liquid or gas are extracted again, are so moved in circles, until the pleural effusion of patient or gas extraction is clean.
In carrying out puncturing extraction pleural effusion or gas process using puncture needle, since puncture needle needle point is always positioned at trouble In person thoracic cavity, and syringe need to be removed and load onto repeatedly, puncture needle needle point is easy to cause to damage to chest inner tissue. And in extracting pleural effusion or gas process, the pin hole of puncture needle is possible to be blocked by lung tissue, to influence thoracic cavity The smooth extraction of hydrops or gas.Furthermore pick up syringe repeatedly, two people needed to coordinate, ambient atmos be easily accessible thoracic cavity and Cause to infect.
Invention content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of thorax puncture outfit, and pleural effusion is extracted to patient puncture with it Or normal structure in chest will not be caused to damage in gas process.
The another object of the utility model is to provide a kind of thorax puncture outfit, and thoracic cavity is extracted to patient puncture with it In hydrops or gas process, puncture needle pin hole will not influence the smooth pumping of pleural effusion or gas because of the blocking of thoracic cavity inner tissue It takes.
Thorax puncture outfit described in the utility model, including puncture needle, puncture needle rear end is provided with to be connected to puncture needle axis hole Spliced eye, further include puncture cannula, driving nut and converter, the back segment of puncture needle be provided with external screw thread, puncture cannula Rear end is provided with limited step, circumferentially offers annular groove on the inner peripheral surface of driving nut front end, puncture cannula is sleeved on It is sleeved on puncture needle back segment with puncture needle clearance fit, driving nut on puncture needle and is screwed on puncture needle, puncture cannula rear end Limited step is located in the annular groove of driving nut and annular groove clearance fit;Converter is three-port structure, including its front end The fluid outlet of fluid inlet, the pump orifice of its rear end and its side, fluid inlet, fluid outlet and pump orifice pass through converter Interior chamber is connected, and the first check valve is provided at fluid inlet, only fluid is allowed to enter converter from fluid inlet Chamber in, fluid outlet is provided with the second check valve, only allow fluid out of converter chamber through fluid outlet Outflow, converter are plugged on by fluid inlet in the spliced eye of puncture needle rear end.
The puncture cannula front end offers the fluid inlet hole being connected to puncture cannula axis hole.
When puncture procedure, first rotation driving nut makes puncture needle be moved axially in puncture cannula, until puncture needle needle point Just expose outside puncture cannula front-end port, then puncture needle is inserted into together with puncture cannula in chest, it is then anti-again Nut is driven to rotation, puncture needle needle point is made to be retracted in puncture cannula.After the nipple of front end of the syringe needle is plugged on converter In the pump orifice at end, syringe piston rod is pulled, pleural effusion or intrathoracic gas are by puncture cannula port through puncture needle axis Hole, fluid inlet, the first check valve enter in converter chamber and syringe socket, after device socket to be injected fills with, push note Emitter piston rod, syringe socket and the indoor pleural effusion of converter chamber or intrathoracic gas are through the second check valve from fluid Outlet is discharged, repeatedly pulling and push injection device piston rod, until chest hydrops or intrathoracic gas are completely drawn out.
The fluid inlet hole that puncture cannula front end opens up can prevent puncture cannula port from being blocked by thoracic cavity inner tissue and make chest Chamber hydrops or intrathoracic gas cannot enter in puncture cannula.
The utility model, in the pleural effusion for extracting patient or intrathoracic gas, is punctured due to having this kind of structure Needle needle point is always positioned in puncture cannula, therefore will not be organized to cause to damage to patient lungs;Turn there are two check valve due to having Parallel operation, in operation, syringe do not have to remove from puncture outfit that chest hydrops or intrathoracic gas can be completed It extracts, so as to avoid frequent grafting and removes the troublesome operations of syringe, easy to operate, only operation can be completed in one people of need, Also avoid the infection risk caused by ambient atmos enter thoracic cavity simultaneously;Due to offering and puncturing in puncture cannula front end The fluid inlet hole of casing axis hole connection, even if chest inner tissue blocks puncture cannula port, pleural effusion or thoracic cavity Interior gas can also be entered by the fluid inlet hole in puncture cannula, therefore enable the extraction of pleural effusion or chest intracavity gas It is smoothed out.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the front view of thorax puncture outfit described in the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the enlarged drawing at M in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the front view of puncture needle;
Fig. 4 is the front view of puncture cannula;
Fig. 5 is the front view for driving nut.
Specific implementation mode
In order to which the technical solution of the utility model is explained further, the utility model is explained in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings It states.
As shown in Figures 1 to 5, which includes puncture needle 2, puncture cannula 1, drives nut 3 and converter 4, 2 rear end of puncture needle is provided with the spliced eye 23 being connected to puncture needle axis hole 21, and the back segment of puncture needle 2 is provided with external screw thread 22, wears 1 front end of thorn casing offers the fluid inlet hole 11 being connected to puncture cannula axis hole 12, and its rear end is provided with limited step 13, drives Annular groove 31 is circumferentially offered on the inner peripheral surface of dynamic 3 front end of nut, puncture cannula 1 is sleeved on puncture needle 1 and puncture needle Clearance fit, driving nut 3 are sleeved on 2 back segment of puncture needle and are screwed on puncture needle, and the limited step 13 of 1 rear end of puncture cannula is located at Drive the annular groove 31 of nut 3 interior and annular groove clearance fit.Converter 4 is three-port structure, includes the fluid inlet of its front end 46, the fluid outlet 45 of the pump orifice 43 of its rear end and its side, fluid inlet 46, fluid outlet 45 and pump orifice 43 are by turning Chamber 42 in parallel operation is connected, and the first check valve 41 is provided at fluid inlet 46, only allows fluid from fluid inlet 46 enter in the chamber 42 of converter, and the second check valve 44 is provided at fluid outlet 45, only allow fluid from converter Chamber 42 in flowed out through fluid outlet 45, converter 4 is plugged on the spliced eye 23 of 2 rear end of puncture needle by fluid inlet 46 In.
When puncture procedure, first rotation driving nut 4 makes puncture needle 2 be moved axially in puncture cannula 1, until puncture needle Needle point just exposes outside 1 front-end port of puncture cannula, then puncture needle 2 is inserted into together with puncture cannula 1 in chest, so It rotates backward driving nut 3 again afterwards, puncture needle needle point is made to be retracted in puncture cannula 1.The nipple of front end of the syringe needle is plugged on In the pump orifice 43 of 4 rear end of converter, syringe piston rod is pulled, pleural effusion or intrathoracic gas are by 1 end of puncture cannula Mouth enters through puncture needle axis hole 21, fluid inlet 46, the first check valve 41 in converter chamber 42 and syringe socket, to be injected After device socket fills with, push injection device piston rod, syringe socket and the pleural effusion or intrathoracic in converter chamber 42 Gas is discharged through the second check valve 44 from fluid outlet 45, repeatedly pulling and push injection device piston rod, until by chest Hydrops or intrathoracic gas are completely drawn out.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of thorax puncture outfit, including puncture needle (2), puncture needle rear end are provided with the grafting being connected to puncture needle axis hole (21) Hole (23), it is characterised in that:Further include that puncture cannula (1), driving nut (3) and converter (4), the back segment of puncture needle are provided with The rear end of external screw thread (22), puncture cannula is provided with limited step (13), is circumferentially opened on the inner peripheral surface of driving nut front end Equipped with annular groove (31), puncture cannula be sleeved on puncture needle with puncture needle clearance fit, driving nut be sleeved on puncture needle after Section is screwed on puncture needle, and the limited step of puncture cannula rear end is located in the annular groove of driving nut and annular groove clearance fit; Converter is three-port structure, including the fluid of the fluid inlet (46) of its front end, the pump orifice (43) of its rear end and its side goes out Mouthful (45), fluid inlet, fluid outlet and pump orifice are connected by the chamber in converter, and the is provided at fluid inlet One check valve (41) only allows fluid out of, fluid inlet enters converter chamber, fluid outlet is provided with second Check valve (44) only allows fluid to be flowed out through fluid outlet out of converter chamber, and converter passes through fluid inlet grafting In the spliced eye of puncture needle rear end.
2. thorax puncture outfit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Puncture cannula (1) front end offers and punctures The fluid inlet hole (11) of casing axis hole (12) connection.
CN201720680889.1U 2017-05-31 2017-05-31 A kind of thorax puncture outfit Expired - Fee Related CN207654214U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720680889.1U CN207654214U (en) 2017-05-31 2017-05-31 A kind of thorax puncture outfit

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720680889.1U CN207654214U (en) 2017-05-31 2017-05-31 A kind of thorax puncture outfit

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207654214U true CN207654214U (en) 2018-07-27

Family

ID=62936518

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201720680889.1U Expired - Fee Related CN207654214U (en) 2017-05-31 2017-05-31 A kind of thorax puncture outfit

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN207654214U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109771004A (en) * 2019-01-15 2019-05-21 朱晓峰 A kind of thoracic surgery drain pleural effusion sting device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109771004A (en) * 2019-01-15 2019-05-21 朱晓峰 A kind of thoracic surgery drain pleural effusion sting device

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Date Code Title Description
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180727

Termination date: 20200531

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee