CN207649279U - Tea drier - Google Patents
Tea drier Download PDFInfo
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- CN207649279U CN207649279U CN201721725581.0U CN201721725581U CN207649279U CN 207649279 U CN207649279 U CN 207649279U CN 201721725581 U CN201721725581 U CN 201721725581U CN 207649279 U CN207649279 U CN 207649279U
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- roller
- rack
- tea drier
- air inducing
- drier according
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Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of tea drier, belongs to drying equipment technology.It solves the problems, such as that existing tea drier heat-energy losses are more serious, drying efficiency is low.This tea drier, including rack, laterally it is set to the roller in rack and the drive component for driving drum revolution, one end of roller has opening, the feed hopper that its lower end stretches in opening is fixed in rack, rack is equipped with the heating component for being heated to roller, the one end of roller far from opening is equipped with ventilation hole, and disposed at air vent is equipped with air inducing dehumidifying component.The utility model has many advantages, such as that dry mass is reliable, controllable, drying efficiency height, high financial profit.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to drying equipment technology, is related to a kind of tea drier.
Background technology
Drying is last procedure of gross tea processing, and main purpose is scatter and disappear Measuring Moisture Content of Tea, tealeaves sizing and increasing
Tea aroma etc., dry quality is added to directly affect the quality of gross tea.The drying equipment and method that different teas dryings use are equal
Different, drying tea leaves temperature is excessively high, is also easy to produce cigarette burnt flavour；Temperature is too low, can not eliminate the green grass gas of tealeaves.Tealeaves at present
Dry main point of drying and drying two ways, drying mode mainly have belt drying, roller drying, box drying and tower baking
Dry that several modes, heating energy source is waited generally to use timber, coal, diesel oil etc., effect on environment is big, and energy waste is larger.
For this purpose, Chinese patent discloses a kind of tea drier, [Authorization Notice No. is：CN 205912797U], it includes
Body, heater, air outlet, roller, electric furnace heating wire, screw thread, thermal insulation board, drum outlet, telescopic rod, opening-closing plate, conveyer belt, electromagnetism
The upper end of induction coil and outlet, body is provided with entrance, and entrance right end installs having heaters, the lower end fixed in position of heater
There are air outlet, the lower end of screw thread to be provided with thermal insulation board, the inside right end of roller is provided with drum outlet, and right end is mounted with compacting
The inside of room, compacting chamber is installed with telescopic rod, and bottom is provided with opening-closing plate, and the lower end of opening-closing plate is equipped with conveyer belt,
The lower end of conveyer belt is mounted with electromagnetic induction coil, and left end is equipped with outlet.
Tealeaves enters in roller, realizes drying and rolling by electric furnace heating wire and screw thread, while the heater in body is by wind
Machine is taken out of, and thermal cycle is formed, and accelerates drying.The dryer air-dries tealeaves using the drying mode of hot wind roller, but by
More serious in heat-energy losses, efficiency is low, it is therefore desirable to increase heating wire, to increase drying cost；It can not accurately be surveyed
The temperature and humidity for measuring tealeaves, are also unable to control the drying tea leaves time, are unable to ensure the dry mass of tealeaves；In drying, tea
Leaf is directly contacted with electric furnace heating wire, tealeaves can not thermally equivalent, and easy to produce cigarette burnt flavour, influence dries quantity.
Invention content
The purpose of this utility model is the presence of the above problem in view of the prior art, it is proposed that a kind of to drying tea leaves effect
Good tea drier.
The purpose of this utility model can be realized by following technical proposal：
This tea drier, including rack, the roller being laterally set in rack and the driving group turned round for driving drum
One end of part, the roller has opening, and the feed hopper that its lower end stretches in opening, feature are fixed in the rack
It is, the rack is equipped with the heating component for being heated to roller, and the one end of the roller far from opening is equipped with logical
Air holes, the disposed at air vent are equipped with air inducing dehumidifying component.
In above-mentioned tea drier, the rack be located at roller one end tool there are two respectively symmetrically be set to roller
The support column one of both sides, the upper end of the support column one are equipped with the idler wheel one contacted with rollers roll, and idler wheel one connects with roller
Contact is located at the lower section of roller central axes, and the rack is located at the other end tool of roller, and there are two be respectively symmetrically set to roller two
The support column two of side, the upper end of the support column two are equipped with the idler wheel two contacted with rollers roll, contact of the idler wheel two with roller
Lower section of the point positioned at roller central axes.
In above-mentioned tea drier, the heating component includes the tubular heating furnace body being fixed on the rack
It is set to the heating coil on heating furnace body with winding, the roller is coaxially threaded through in heating furnace body.Heating furnace body is by metal
Material is made, the inner wall clearance fit of roller and heating furnace body.Heating coil is electromagnetic coil, and the heat for the generation that is powered can be direct
Roller is passed to, another part passes to roller by heating furnace body.
In above-mentioned tea drier, the drive component includes coaxially being fixed on roller far from open at one end to turn
The output shaft transmission of axis, the retarder being fixed on the rack and the motor being connected with retarder, the shaft and retarder connects
It connects, above-mentioned ventilation hole is set in shaft.
In above-mentioned tea drier, the air inducing dehumidifying component includes the induced duct being threaded through in ventilation hole and sets
In the air inducing seat in roller, there is cavity in the air inducing seat, air inducing seat towards have on the end face of open at one end it is several with
The air outlet of cavity connection, one end of the induced duct are connect with wind regime, and the other end is connected with air inducing seat.
It is induced duct air feed by wind regime, enters immediately in the cavity of air inducing seat, then by several equally distributed outlet air
Mouth enters the inside of roller, improves dehumidification efficiency.Wind regime is an axial flow blower, can be continuously induced duct air feed.
In above-mentioned tea drier, the induced duct is made of metal, and the air inducing seat is fixed on induced duct
On, and there is gap between air inducing seat and roller, bearing is equipped between the induced duct and shaft.When shaft and roller are being revolved
When turning, it can prevent induced duct and air inducing seat from rotating.
In above-mentioned tea drier, the inner wall of the roller is equipped with screw thread.Roller rotates forward charging, inverts discharging.Rolling
Cylinder by the auger of internal thread, sweep scattered, shovelling plate, promote tealeaves movement to complete feeding, inverted using roller after dry
Complete discharging.
In above-mentioned tea drier, be fixed in the rack positioned at roller opening lower section at discharge bucket.
In above-mentioned tea drier, the rack is equipped with control panel, and the motor connects with control panel
It connects, the wind regime is connect with control panel.Control system is set in control panel, and control system is for controlling opening for motor
Stop, rotating speed and steering, while the volume of air supply of unlatching, the closing and wind regime for controlling wind regime and for wind velocity.Control system
Heating temperature and the heating time of heating coil can also be controlled.
In above-mentioned tea drier, Temperature Humidity Sensor, the Temperature Humidity Sensor are equipped in the roller
It is connect with control panel.Temperature Humidity Sensor is arranged at the lower end of feed hopper, for detecting temperature and humidity in roller.
The workflow of this tea drier is as follows：
1, heating furnace body heats roller, and the tealeaves rubbed is sent into from feed hopper in roller, and motor rotates forward, and
Open air inducing dehumidifying component；
2, in drying course, the control system in control panel collects the collected data of Temperature Humidity Sensor, judges tea
The oven-dried condition of leaf, and then dynamic adjusts the power, drying time and air inducing speed of electromagnetic heating avoids tealeaves paste from becoming and broken
Change, drying effect is made to be optimal；
3, when control system judges that drying is completed, reverse signal is sent out to motor, motor reversal starts discharging, will do
Dry tealeaves is poured out.
Repeatedly, you can continual carry out drying tea leaves.
The potential application field of this tea drier includes traditional Chinese medicine drying, dry fruit food product frying, fresh flower drying etc., using model
It encloses wide.
Compared with prior art, this tea drier has the following advantages：
Electromagnetic heating is carried out using heating coil, utilization rate of electrical is high, and roller is placed in electromagnetic induction heating furnace body, auxiliary
With air inducing dehumidifying component, three kinds of heat transfer, convection current and radiant heat transfer modes are fully combined, accelerate the moisture evaporation in tealeaves, it is auxiliary
With air inducing dehumidifying component, rate of drying is fast；Roller carries moisture measurement, accurate judgement discharging opportunity, and dry mass is reliable, can
Control improves efficiency, increases economic benefit.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of preferred embodiment provided by the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the another structural schematic diagram of preferred embodiment provided by the utility model.
Fig. 3 is the front view of preferred embodiment provided by the utility model.
Fig. 4 is the right view of Fig. 3 provided by the utility model.
Fig. 5 is the sectional view of preferred embodiment provided by the utility model.
Fig. 6 is sectional view at A-A in Fig. 3 provided by the utility model.
In figure, 1, rack；2, roller；3, feed hopper；4, support column one；5, idler wheel one；6, support column two；7, idler wheel two；
8, heating furnace body；9, heating coil；10, shaft；11, retarder；12, motor；13, induced duct；14, air inducing seat；15, outlet air
Mouthful；16, bearing；17, screw thread；18, discharge bucket；19, control panel；20, Temperature Humidity Sensor.
Specific implementation mode
It is specific embodiment of the utility model and in conjunction with attached drawing below, the technical solution of the utility model is made further
Description, but the utility model is not limited to these examples.
Tea drier as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3, including rack 1, laterally be set to rack 1 on roller 2 and be used for
The drive component that driving drum 2 is turned round, as shown in Fig. 4, one end of roller 2 has opening, and being fixed with its lower end in rack 1 stretches
Enter the feed hopper 3 to opening, rack 1 is equipped with the heating component for being heated to roller 2, the one end of roller 2 far from opening
Equipped with ventilation hole, disposed at air vent is equipped with air inducing dehumidifying component.
As shown in Figure 1, rack 1 be located at roller 2 one end tool there are two respectively symmetrically be set to 2 both sides of roller support column one
4, the upper end of support column 1 is equipped with the idler wheel 1 being in rolling contact with roller 2, and idler wheel 1 and the contact point of roller 2 are located at roller 2
The lower section of central axes, the other end that rack 1 is located at roller 2 have there are two the support column 26 for being respectively symmetrically set to 2 both sides of roller,
The upper end of support column 26 is equipped with the idler wheel 27 being in rolling contact with roller 2, and idler wheel 27 and the contact point of roller 2 are located in roller 2
The lower section of axis.
As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 5, heating component includes that the tubular heating furnace body 8 being fixed in rack 1 and winding are set to
Heating coil 9 on heating furnace body 8, roller 2 are coaxially threaded through in heating furnace body 8.Heating furnace body 8 is made of metal material, rolling
The inner wall clearance fit of cylinder 2 and heating furnace body 8.On the one hand the heat that the energization of heating coil 9 generates can be directly passed to roller 2,
Another part passes to roller 2 by heating furnace body 8.
As shown in figure 5, drive component includes coaxially being fixed on shaft 10 of the roller 2 far from open at one end, being fixed on rack 1
On retarder 11 and the motor 12 that is connected with retarder 11, shaft 10 and the output shaft of retarder 11 be sequentially connected, ventilation hole
In shaft 10.
As shown in figure 5, air inducing dehumidifying component includes the induced duct 13 being threaded through in ventilation hole and drawing in roller 2
Wind seat 14 has cavity in air inducing seat 14, as shown in Fig. 4-6, air inducing seat 14 towards have on the end face of open at one end it is several with
The air outlet 15 of cavity connection, one end of induced duct 13 are connect with wind regime, and the other end is connected with air inducing seat 14.It is to draw by wind regime
13 air feed of air hose, enters immediately in the cavity of air inducing seat 14, then enters roller 2 by several equally distributed air outlets 15
Inside, improve dehumidification efficiency.Wind regime is an axial flow blower, can be continuously 13 air feed of induced duct.
In the present embodiment, induced duct 13 is made of metal, and air inducing seat 14 is fixed on induced duct 13, and air inducing seat 14 and rolling
There is gap, as shown in figure 5, being equipped with bearing 16 between induced duct 13 and shaft 10 between cylinder 2.When shaft 10 and roller 2 are being revolved
When turning, it can prevent induced duct 13 and air inducing seat 14 from rotating.
As Figure 4-Figure 6, the inner wall of roller 2 is equipped with screw thread 17.Roller 2 rotates forward charging, inverts discharging.Roller 2 passes through interior
The auger of screw thread 17 sweeps scattered, shovelling plate, promotes tealeaves movement to complete feeding, can be completed and unload using the reversion of roller 2 after dry
Material.As shown in Fig. 2, being fixed with the discharge bucket 18 at the opening of roller 2 lower section in rack 1.
As shown in Figure 1, rack 1 is equipped with control panel 19, motor 12 is connect with control panel 19, wind regime and control panel
19 connections.Control system is set in control panel 19, and control system is used to control start and stop, rotating speed and the steering of motor 12, simultaneously
The volume of air supply of unlatching, closing and wind regime for controlling wind regime and for wind velocity.Control system can also control heating coil 9
Heating temperature and heating time.
As shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5, Temperature Humidity Sensor 20 is equipped in roller 2, Temperature Humidity Sensor 20 connects with control panel 19
It connects.Temperature Humidity Sensor 20 is arranged at the lower end of feed hopper 3, for detecting temperature and humidity in roller 2.
The workflow of this tea drier is as follows：
1, heating furnace body 8 heats roller 2, the tealeaves rubbed is sent into from feed hopper 3 in roller 2, motor 12
It rotates forward, and opens air inducing dehumidifying component；2, in drying course, the control system in control panel 19 is collected Temperature Humidity Sensor 20 and is adopted
The data collected judge the oven-dried condition of tealeaves, and then dynamic adjusts the power, drying time and air inducing speed of electromagnetic heating,
The change of tealeaves paste and fragmentation are avoided, drying effect is made to be optimal；3, it when control system judges that drying is completed, is sent out to motor 12
Go out reverse signal, motor 12 inverts, and starts discharging, dry tealeaves is poured out.Repeatedly, you can continual carry out tea
Leaf is dried.
The potential application field of this tea drier includes traditional Chinese medicine drying, dry fruit food product frying, fresh flower drying etc., using model
It encloses wide.
The specific embodiments described herein are merely examples of the spirit of the present invention.The utility model institute
Belonging to those skilled in the art can make various modifications or additions to the described embodiments or using similar
Mode substitute, but without departing from the spirit of the present application or beyond the scope of the appended claims.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of tea drier, including rack (1), the roller (2) that is laterally set in rack (1) and it is used for driving drum (2)
One end of the drive component of revolution, the roller (2) has opening, and being fixed with its lower end in the rack (1) stretches to out
Feed hopper (3) in mouthful, which is characterized in that the rack (1) is equipped with the heating component for being heated to roller (2), institute
The one end of the roller (2) stated far from opening is equipped with ventilation hole, and the disposed at air vent is equipped with air inducing dehumidifying component.
2. tea drier according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the rack (1) is located at one end of roller (2)
Tool is there are two the support column one (4) for being respectively symmetrically set to roller (2) both sides, and the upper end of the support column one (4) is equipped with and roller
(2) contact point of the idler wheel one (5) being in rolling contact, idler wheel one (5) and roller (2) is located at the lower section of roller (2) central axes, described
Rack (1) be located at roller (2) the other end tool there are two respectively symmetrically be set to roller (2) both sides support column two (6), it is described
The upper end of support column two (6) is equipped with the idler wheel two (7) being in rolling contact with roller (2), the contact point of idler wheel two (7) and roller (2)
Lower section positioned at roller (2) central axes.
3. tea drier according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the heating component includes being fixed on rack
(1) tubular heating furnace body (8) and winding on are set to the heating coil (9) on heating furnace body (8), the roller (2)
It is coaxial to be threaded through in heating furnace body (8).
4. tea drier according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the drive component includes coaxially being fixed on rolling
Shaft (10), the retarder (11) that is fixed on rack (1) in and the electricity that with retarder (11) is connected of the cylinder (2) far from open at one end
Machine (12), the shaft (10) and the output shaft of retarder (11) are sequentially connected, and above-mentioned ventilation hole is set in shaft (10).
5. tea drier according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the air inducing dehumidifying component is logical including being threaded through
Induced duct (13) in air holes and the air inducing seat (14) in roller (2), the air inducing seat (14) is interior to have cavity, air inducing
Seat (14) is towards having several air outlets (15) being connected to cavity, one end of the induced duct (13) on the end face of open at one end
It is connect with wind regime, the other end is connected with air inducing seat (14).
6. tea drier according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the induced duct (13) is made of metal, institute
The air inducing seat (14) stated is fixed on induced duct (13), and has gap, the air inducing between air inducing seat (14) and roller (2)
It manages and is equipped with bearing (16) between (13) and shaft (10).
7. tea drier according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the inner wall of the roller (2) is equipped with screw thread (17).
8. tea drier according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be fixed with positioned at roller in the rack (1)
(2) discharge bucket (18) at opening lower section.
9. tea drier according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the rack (1) is equipped with control panel
(19), the motor (12) is connect with control panel (19), and the wind regime is connect with control panel (19).
10. tea drier according to claim 9, which is characterized in that be equipped with temperature and humidity sensing in the roller (2)
Device (20), the Temperature Humidity Sensor (20) are connect with control panel (19).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721725581.0U CN207649279U (en) | 2017-12-08 | 2017-12-08 | Tea drier |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721725581.0U CN207649279U (en) | 2017-12-08 | 2017-12-08 | Tea drier |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207649279U true CN207649279U (en) | 2018-07-24 |
Family
ID=62880242
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721725581.0U Expired - Fee Related CN207649279U (en) | 2017-12-08 | 2017-12-08 | Tea drier |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207649279U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110657637A (en) * | 2019-10-31 | 2020-01-07 | 江苏巨益机电有限公司 | Heavy drum-type silver powder drying device of electrical heating |
-
2017
- 2017-12-08 CN CN201721725581.0U patent/CN207649279U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110657637A (en) * | 2019-10-31 | 2020-01-07 | 江苏巨益机电有限公司 | Heavy drum-type silver powder drying device of electrical heating |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180724 Termination date: 20201208 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |