CN207648807U - A kind of pyrolysis oven oxygen-enriching device - Google Patents

A kind of pyrolysis oven oxygen-enriching device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207648807U
CN207648807U CN201721779523.6U CN201721779523U CN207648807U CN 207648807 U CN207648807 U CN 207648807U CN 201721779523 U CN201721779523 U CN 201721779523U CN 207648807 U CN207648807 U CN 207648807U
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China
Prior art keywords
oxygen
enriched air
gas
combustion
ring flange
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CN201721779523.6U
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Chinese (zh)
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郑权
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Individual
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Individual
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E20/00Combustion technologies with mitigation potential
    • Y02E20/34Indirect CO2mitigation, i.e. by acting on non CO2directly related matters of the process, e.g. pre-heating or heat recovery

Abstract

The utility model is related to a kind of pyrolysis oven oxygen-enriching devices, including combustion-supporting gas chamber, gas gun, oxygen-enriched air import, the combustion-supporting gas chamber is connected with combustion chamber import, the gas gun is embedded in combustion-supporting gas chamber, the gas gun is connected with gas nozzle, and the gas nozzle is equipped with several equally distributed spray orifices;The oxygen-enriched air import is connected with oxygen-enriched air nozzle, the oxygen-enriched air nozzle includes ring flange, jet pipe and spout, and described jet pipe one end is connected with ring flange, and the jet pipe other end is connected with spout, several flow distribution plates are equipped in the spout, the ring flange is connected with ring flange baffle.The utility model is simple in structure, reasonable design, the setting of the gas nozzle and oxygen-enriched air nozzle of the utility model, oxygen-enriched air can be made quickly, uniformly, accurately to spray into, fuel is set to be sufficiently mixed with oxygen-enriched air, the ignition temperature and efficiency of combustion of flame are improved, while can effectively reduce gas consumption.

Description

A kind of pyrolysis oven oxygen-enriching device
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of pyrolysis installations, more particularly, to a kind of pyrolysis oven stove oxygen-enriching device.
Background technology
Pyrolysis oven has technologically advanced, process, (disposable charging and disposable slagging-off) easy to operate and safe, investment Save, dust content low (burn agitation degree small), the advantages that operation and maintenance expense is low, service life is long.It is widely used in Activated carbon manufactures and regeneration industry, charcoal (containing bamboo charcoal) manufacturing industry, the roasting processing industry of biomass alternative energy source product, metal (nickel cobalt zinc/copper/iron/molybdenum/magnesium etc.) ore and kaolin roasting or calcination process industry, municipal sludge and industry are dirty The pyrolysis of mud/house refuse and trade waste/waste and old circuit board-gasification resource utilization such as utilizes at the technical fields.
Existing pyrolysis oven generally uses normal air for combustion air and Secondary Air, since combustion air and Secondary Air introduce dress It is invalid heat-carrying agent medium gas wherein up to the nitrogen of 79% volume ratio and be not involved in combustion process after setting system.This Air blower is not only resulted in after some invalid gas componant introducing device systems and draft fan device is bulky, power is high, and Air-introduced machine operation is caused because final smog discharge temperature necessarily is greater than dew point to avoid vapor condensation therein not Steadily, excessive erosion (corrosion function of weak carbonic acid), the remaining sensible heat damage of this partial invalidity carrier gas occur for underground flue and chimney Mistake also will be quite huge.In addition, this heat loss rate of partial invalidity carrier gas in waste-heat recovery device system is also considerable.
Utility model content
In order to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art, the utility model to provide a kind of heat that can effectively reduce gas consumption Solve stove oxygen-enriching device.
A kind of pyrolysis oven oxygen-enriching device, including combustion-supporting gas chamber, gas gun, oxygen-enriched air import, the combustion-supporting gas chamber with Combustion chamber import is connected, and the gas gun is embedded in combustion-supporting gas chamber, and the gas gun is connected with gas nozzle, institute It states gas nozzle and is equipped with several equally distributed spray orifices;The oxygen-enriched air import is connected with oxygen-enriched air nozzle, described Oxygen-enriched air nozzle includes ring flange, jet pipe and spout, and described jet pipe one end is connected with ring flange, the jet pipe other end and spout phase Even, several flow distribution plates are equipped in the spout, the ring flange is connected with ring flange baffle.
Preferably, the combustion chamber entrance is equipped with spiral board.The rotation and injection that can speed up air-flow, provide high temperature Gas guides airflow direction, protects gas gun, prevents gas backstreaming from entering combustion-supporting gas chamber, prevent the generation for " being tempered " phenomenon.
Preferably, the ring flange baffle is rounded, the ring flange baffle outer diameter is more than jet size.
Preferably, the flow distribution plate is embedded in spout.Being provided with of flow distribution plate is sprayed uniform conducive to oxygen-enriched air Stablize, while increasing projected area.
The utility model is simple in structure, reasonable design, the gas nozzle of the utility model and setting for oxygen-enriched air nozzle It sets, oxygen-enriched air can be made quickly, uniformly, accurately to spray into, so that fuel is sufficiently mixed with oxygen-enriched air, improve the burning of flame Temperature and efficiency of combustion, while can effectively reduce gas consumption.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model oxygen-enriched air nozzle;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model oxygen-enriched air entrance.
Specific implementation mode
With reference to specific drawings and examples, the utility model is described in further detail, but claimed by the utility model Range be not limited to this.
Referring to Fig.1~3, a kind of pyrolysis oven oxygen-enriching device, including combustion-supporting gas chamber 1, gas gun 2, oxygen-enriched air import 3, The combustion-supporting gas chamber 1 is connected with combustion chamber import 4, and the gas gun 2 is embedded in combustion-supporting gas chamber 1, the gas gun 2 It is connected with gas nozzle 5, the gas nozzle is equipped with several equally distributed spray orifices 6, by the spray orifice 6 being uniformly arranged, Can make combustion gas quickly, it is uniform spray into, be conducive to its being sufficiently mixed with oxygen-enriched air.
The oxygen-enriched air import 3 is connected with oxygen-enriched air nozzle 7, and the oxygen-enriched air nozzle includes ring flange 8, spray Pipe 9 and spout 10,9 one end of the jet pipe are connected with ring flange 8, and the jet pipe other end is connected with spout 10, is set in the spout 10 There are several flow distribution plates 11, the flow distribution plate 11 to be embedded in spout 10, being provided with of flow distribution plate is sprayed equal conducive to oxygen-enriched air Even stabilization, while increasing projected area.The ring flange 8 is connected with ring flange baffle 12, and the ring flange baffle 12 is in circle Shape, 12 outer diameter of ring flange baffle is more than 9 diameter of jet pipe, easy to disassemble by flanged joint, while can reduce mechanical shock The damage that interface is brought.
It is equipped with spiral board 13 at the combustion chamber import 3, can speed up the rotation and injection of air-flow, high-temperature gas is provided, Airflow direction is guided, gas gun is protected, prevents gas backstreaming from entering combustion-supporting gas chamber, prevent the generation for " being tempered " phenomenon.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of pyrolysis oven oxygen-enriching device, including combustion-supporting gas chamber, gas gun, oxygen-enriched air import, the combustion-supporting gas chamber and combustion Room import is burnt to be connected, it is characterised in that:The gas gun is embedded in combustion-supporting gas chamber, the gas gun and gas nozzle It is connected, the gas nozzle is equipped with several equally distributed spray orifices;The oxygen-enriched air import and oxygen-enriched air nozzle phase Connection, the oxygen-enriched air nozzle includes ring flange, jet pipe and spout, and described jet pipe one end is connected with ring flange, and jet pipe is another End is connected with spout, and several flow distribution plates are equipped in the spout, and the ring flange is connected with ring flange baffle.
2. pyrolysis oven oxygen-enriching device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The combustion chamber entrance is equipped with eddy flow Plate.
3. pyrolysis oven oxygen-enriching device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The ring flange baffle is rounded, described Ring flange baffle outer diameter is more than jet size.
4. pyrolysis oven oxygen-enriching device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The flow distribution plate is embedded in spout.
CN201721779523.6U 2017-12-19 2017-12-19 A kind of pyrolysis oven oxygen-enriching device Active CN207648807U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721779523.6U CN207648807U (en) 2017-12-19 2017-12-19 A kind of pyrolysis oven oxygen-enriching device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721779523.6U CN207648807U (en) 2017-12-19 2017-12-19 A kind of pyrolysis oven oxygen-enriching device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207648807U true CN207648807U (en) 2018-07-24

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Family Applications (1)

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CN201721779523.6U Active CN207648807U (en) 2017-12-19 2017-12-19 A kind of pyrolysis oven oxygen-enriching device

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CN (1) CN207648807U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110553259A (en) * 2019-08-22 2019-12-10 华中科技大学 Microminiature non-premix combustor suitable for thermal power generation

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110553259A (en) * 2019-08-22 2019-12-10 华中科技大学 Microminiature non-premix combustor suitable for thermal power generation

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