CN207647834U - Water pump vane - Google Patents
Water pump vane Download PDFInfo
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- CN207647834U CN207647834U CN201721760014.9U CN201721760014U CN207647834U CN 207647834 U CN207647834 U CN 207647834U CN 201721760014 U CN201721760014 U CN 201721760014U CN 207647834 U CN207647834 U CN 207647834U
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- ontology
- blade
- sharp edge
- water pump
- cover board
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of water pump vanes, and the water pump vane processing for solving existing monomer-type is inconvenient, relatively heavy, the high problem of cost, the technical solution taken:Cover board and blade are formed by carrying out punch process to stainless steel sheet material, two cover boards are coaxially connected to be fixed together, cover board forms arching upward towards side during punch forming, and after the fitting of two cover boards is fixed together, sharp edge can be formed in the peripheral region of ontology.It processes on the blade formed and forms socket, several blades are distributed along the circumference at the sharp edge of ontology, sharp edge is plugged in socket, blade carries out axial restraint from two cover board peripheral regions pair, two cover board, so that the connection fastness of this split type impeller therein is good, it is light-weight, so as to effectively save operating power consumption, it is easy to make, low cost.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of impellers for pushing water flowing using in peripheral pump.
Background technology
Water pump will realize water pumping, be unable to do without impeller set in it, formed in pump chamber by the high-speed rotation of impeller
Negative pressure, under atmospheric pressure, water are pressed into pump chamber, and water is pumped out under the action of the centrifugal force of impeller.It is existing general
In logical water pump, impeller is usually unitary structure, and base is made by the method for casting red punching in the impeller of this unitary structure
Then block carries out milling via milling machine to surface again, to formed one be linked together by discoidal ontology and several blades and
The impeller of the monomer-type of formation.Blade is arranged vertically on the body, in the opposite sides of ontology, is formed by blade generally in week
It also needs to mutually stagger upwards.Moreover, for ease of being processed, the material of this impeller generally selects brass.Therefore, existing list
The water pump vane of body formula there are the problem of:Processing is inconvenient, and low production efficiency, cost is also relatively high, and copper impeller is also easily raw
Rust.Moreover, the impeller of this monomer-type is relatively heavy, the required energy consumed is high during the work time, unfavorable energy saving.
Utility model content
The utility model technical issues that need to address are:A kind of novel water pump vane is provided, the blade wheel structure is simple,
Convenient for preparing, low cost.
To solve the technical problem, the technical solution of the utility model:A kind of water pump vane, including circular ontology,
It is equipped with wheel hub at the axial location of ontology, the peripheral region of ontology is formed with sharp edge, and sharp edge is the thickness of ontology from opposite sides
Become smaller and formed, several blades are evenly equipped at sharp edge position, these blades are perpendicular to ontology, which is characterized in that ontology is
Split structure, including two cover boards that are coaxially fixed together, two cover board periphery inboard portion are arched upward towards opposite sides respectively,
The outer surface of two cover boards constitutes the outer profile of ontology, and socket is formed on blade, and the sharp edge of ontology is plugged in socket, blade
It is connected on two cover boards simultaneously.
The wheel hub, cover board and blade generally use stainless steel, and wheel hub is cast member, and cover board and blade pass through plate
The mode of material punching press is molded.Together these component assemblings, that is, water pump vane is formed.When being assembled, pass through two cover boards
Combine and constitute the outer profile of existing unitary impeller ontology so that impeller can adapt to the promotion to water.
Further, two cover boards are formed with concave ring outstanding toward each other between sharp edge and wheel hub, by rivet from recessed
At ring and together two cover board rivet clasps.By the fitting of concave ring bottom surface on two cover boards, and realize two cover boards in the axial direction that
This support, is convenient for the force of rivet so that the intensity for the ontology being made of cover board is ensured.
Further, it is formed with annular chamber between concave ring inside sharp edge, the elasticity of circular ring shape is equipped in annular chamber
Body.This elastomer is usually made of rubber or plastics, itself also has certain hardness.By the way that elastomer is arranged so that
Body interior is enriched, and stabilization when impeller own rotation is convenient for.
Further, socket is V-shaped, and the opposite sides of socket is respectively formed with clamp, and two clamps are respectively engaged with two
In card hole on cover board, clamp is contacted with elastomer phase.Blade is mutually clamped by clamp with cover board, simple in structure, and V-arrangement
When socket matches assembly with the sharp edge of ontology, blade and ontology phase clamping can be enable, in addition the presence of elastomer so that
Blade formed between ontology one it is stable couple system, convenient for impeller in the course of work, the stability of itself is protected
Card.
Further, on the peripheral surface of wheel hub integrally formed with export-oriented bulge loop, export-oriented bulge loop is by two cover boards from opposite sides
It is crimped together.By the way that export-oriented bulge loop is arranged, and facilitate coupling between wheel hub and ontology, export-oriented bulge loop can adapt to this very well
The requirement that kind split structure impeller securely couples with wheel hub.
Further, the export-oriented bulge loop is located at the inner end of wheel hub, the inner face phase of a cover board therein and wheel hub
Fitting.Contact area between wheel shell and a cover board is big, and the fastness that couples that can be between wheel hub and ontology is ensured.
Further, correspond in the sharp edge of ontology and be equipped with opening at leaf position, blade is plugged in opening.Setting
There is opening, can ensure the circumferential stability of blade on the body well, water is carried out under the drive of ontology convenient for blade
It pushes.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:This water pump vane uses split structure, can select stainless steel sheet material
Punch process is carried out to corresponding component, the speed of production of these components is fast, easy to process.And stainless steel is relative to Huang
Copper, price is relatively cheap, is not easy to get rusty.Each component is in process, you can forms required shape, does not need generally
Subsequent further surface working process.Impeller is constituted by blade, cover board and wheel hub, it is simple in structure, it is also convenient for assembling,
It is light to be formed by impeller weight.Two cover boards itself are fixed together from medium position, and are provided at ontology sharp edge several
Blade, blade can also make two cover boards be fixed on one from sharp edge in addition to playing the impetus to water during the work time
It rises so that the connection fastness of this impeller therein is good, convenient for the steady operation of the impeller of this split structure.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the end face structure figure of this water pump vane.
Fig. 2 is the axial sectional view of this water pump vane.
Fig. 3 is the structure chart of cover board.
Fig. 4 is the end face structure figure of elastomer.
Fig. 5 is the lateral structure figure of elastomer.
Fig. 6 is the amplification assumption diagram of blade.
Fig. 7 is the structure chart of wheel hub.
Specific implementation mode
In conjunction with attached drawing, for this water pump vane for being rotatably mounted in the pump chamber of water pump, structure includes circular ontology 1,
Wheel hub 2 is equipped at the axial location of ontology 1, rotating hub is used for and the power output shaft of motor is connected, power supply machine impeller
It is rotated in pump chamber.The peripheral region of ontology 1 is formed with sharp edge, and sharp edge is that the thickness of ontology 1 in the axial direction becomes smaller from opposite sides
And it is formed.Several blades 3 are evenly equipped at sharp edge position, these blades 3 are perpendicular to ontology 1, width and the ontology 1 of blade 3
Inboard portion thickness is generally equal.Due to there is the presence of sharp edge so that after blade 3 is arranged on ontology 1, blade 3 has opposite
The larger promotion effective area to water.
Ontology 1 is split structure, is made of together several component assemblings.These components have cover board 11, leaf
Piece 3 and wheel hub 2, they are generally stainless steel, and cover board 11 and blade 3 are stamping parts, and wheel hub 2 is cast member.Plank rushes
After pressure processing forms cover board 11 so that 11 periphery inboard portion of cover board is arched upward towards axial side, and to be formed on cover board 11
Sunk structure as one kind.In one impeller, including two cover boards 11 that are coaxially fixed together, two cover boards 11 snap together,
And two cover boards, 11 periphery inboard portion is arched upward respectively towards opposite sides protrusion.The outer surface of two cover boards 11 constitutes ontology
1 outer profile, the periphery of two cover boards 11 and periphery inboard portion form the sharp edge structure on ontology 1.Plate stamping processes shape
When at blade 3, socket 31 can be formed on blade 3, the sharp edge of ontology 1 is plugged in socket 31, and blade 3 is connected to two lids simultaneously
On plate 11, blade 3 grips the periphery of two cover boards 11 from the sharp edge position of ontology 1.
It realizes the axial restraint to two cover boards 11, is realized generally by the mode of riveting rivet.But due to lid
Corresponding site itself on plate 11 arches upward, this influences whether two cover board of rivet pair, 11 fixed fastness.Therefore, in cover board 11
Concave ring 12 outstanding can be formed in process, the concave ring 12 on two cover boards 11 is arranged symmetrically in relation to each other.Concave ring 12 is located at ontology 1
Between upper sharp edge and wheel hub 2, the concave ring 12 on two cover boards 11 protrudes toward each other, and the bottom surface of concave ring 12 is mutually close, passes through rivet
When from concave ring 12 and two cover boards, 11 rivet clasp together, the bottom surface of the concave ring 12 on two cover boards 11 fits together.
In this split type ontology 1, the inner hollow of sharp edge is formed with annular inside sharp edge between concave ring 12
Chamber is equipped with the elastomer 4 of circular ring shape in annular chamber.Elastomer 4 matches with annular chamber, outer surface and the annular of elastomer 4
The internal face of chamber fits.Elastomer 4 is usually made of the nonmetallic materials such as rubber, plastics.If being formed on cover board 11
Dry penetrating card hole 14 corresponds in the peripheral region of cover board 11 and is equipped with opening 13 at 3 position of blade.Card hole 14 is used for and blade 3
On 32 phase of clamp be connected together, and realize being connected and fixed between blade 3 and ontology 1.Socket 31 on blade 3 is V-shaped,
Clamp 32 is respectively formed at the opposite sides of socket 31, and after blade 3 is connected in from the sharp edge of ontology 1 on ontology 1, clamp 32 is saturating
Crossing card hole 14 can be in contact with elastomer 4, and blade 3 is simultaneously in opening 13.
Integrally formed with export-oriented bulge loop 21 on the peripheral surface of wheel hub 2, export-oriented bulge loop 21 is by two cover boards 11 from opposite sides pressure
It is connected together.It is also set up on export-oriented bulge loop 21 there are four notch 22, these notches 22 are supplied for two cover boards 11 that are connected and fixed
Rivet passes through.Under normal conditions, export-oriented bulge loop 21 is located at the inner end of wheel hub 2, the inner face of a cover board 11 and wheel hub 2 therein
It fits, and so that 2 direct top pressure of wheel hub is on a cover board 11, the contact area between wheel hub 2 and the cover board 11 is relatively large,
Between wheel hub 2 and ontology 1 to couple fastness good.
The preparation method of this water pump vane is relatively simple, and key step includes:Cover board 11 is processed, blade 3, shape are processed
At ontology 1 and assembly blade 3.
Cover board 11 is to process formation by way of punching press by stainless steel materials, and cover board 11 is rounded, passes through mold
Setting so that during punch forming, the inboard portion of 11 periphery of cover board is arched upward to side, in the peripheral region shape of cover board 11
At there is several uniformly distributed openings 13.Blade 3 is processed by impact style, the socket 31 of V-arrangement is formed on blade 3, is being inserted
The opposite sides at 31 13 ends of opening of mouth are respectively formed with clamp 32.
Two panels cover board 11 is coaxially snapped together, the periphery of two panels cover board 11 is bonded and forms sharp edge, on two cover boards 11
13 positions that are open are overlapped one by one, and the sharp edge structure size is as shown in Fig. 2, the small inside in periphery is big.The export-oriented bulge loop 21 on wheel hub 2
It is connected between two panels cover board 11, two panels cover board 11 is riveted together in the axial direction by rivet, the week of two cover boards 11 at this time
Edge is close together.Sharp edge inner hollow, and an annular chamber can be formed, when forming ontology 1 two cover boards 11 and a circular ring shape
Elastomer 4 it is axially stacked together, elastomer 4 matches with annular chamber, the outer surface of elastomer 4 and the inner surface of annular chamber
It fits.
Blade 3 is plugged into along the radial direction of ontology 1 on ontology 1 using fixture so that blade 3 is along the radial setting of ontology 1, often
The a piece of blade 3 of assembly, socket 31 are socketed at sharp edge position in a opening 13.After blade 3 assembles, using pressing element from originally
The axial opposite sides of body 1 carries out crimping shaping to blade 3 and so that the clamp 32 on blade 3 penetrates card hole 14, and top pressure exists
On the outer surface of elastomer 4.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of water pump vane, including circular ontology, are equipped with wheel hub at the axial location of ontology, the peripheral region of ontology is formed
There are sharp edge, sharp edge to become smaller from opposite sides for the thickness of ontology and formed, several blades are evenly equipped at sharp edge position, these
Blade is perpendicular to ontology, which is characterized in that ontology is split structure, including two cover boards that are coaxially fixed together, two cover boards
Periphery inboard portion is arched upward towards opposite sides respectively, and the outer surface of two cover boards constitutes the outer profile of ontology, is formed on blade
There are socket, the sharp edge of ontology to be plugged in socket, blade is connected on two cover boards simultaneously.
2. water pump vane according to claim 1, which is characterized in that two cover boards are formed with each other between sharp edge and wheel hub
Opposite concave ring outstanding, by rivet is from concave ring together two cover board rivet clasps.
3. water pump vane according to claim 2, which is characterized in that be formed with annular between concave ring inside sharp edge
Chamber is equipped with the elastomer of circular ring shape in annular chamber.
4. water pump vane according to claim 3, which is characterized in that socket is V-shaped, and the opposite sides of socket is respectively formed
There are clamp, two clamps to be respectively engaged in the card hole on two cover boards, clamp is contacted with elastomer phase.
5. water pump vane according to claim 1, which is characterized in that integrally formed with export-oriented convex on the peripheral surface of wheel hub
Ring, export-oriented bulge loop are crimped together by two cover boards from opposite sides.
6. water pump vane according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the export-oriented bulge loop is located at the inner end of wheel hub,
The inner face of a cover board and wheel hub therein fits.
7. water pump vane according to any one of claims 1 to 6, which is characterized in that correspond to blade in the sharp edge of ontology
Opening is equipped at position, blade is plugged in opening.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201721760014.9U CN207647834U (en) | 2017-12-16 | 2017-12-16 | Water pump vane |
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CN201721760014.9U CN207647834U (en) | 2017-12-16 | 2017-12-16 | Water pump vane |
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CN207647834U true CN207647834U (en) | 2018-07-24 |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107939726A (en) * | 2017-12-16 | 2018-04-20 | 浙江泰福泵业股份有限公司 | Water pump vane and preparation method thereof |
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2017
- 2017-12-16 CN CN201721760014.9U patent/CN207647834U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107939726A (en) * | 2017-12-16 | 2018-04-20 | 浙江泰福泵业股份有限公司 | Water pump vane and preparation method thereof |
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