CN207647064U - A kind of antidetonation stair - Google Patents
A kind of antidetonation stair Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207647064U CN207647064U CN201721451000.9U CN201721451000U CN207647064U CN 207647064 U CN207647064 U CN 207647064U CN 201721451000 U CN201721451000 U CN 201721451000U CN 207647064 U CN207647064 U CN 207647064U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- supporting block
- terraced
- groove
- terraced body
- floor beam
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- Steps, Ramps, And Handrails (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of antidetonation stair, including terraced body and fixed terraced beam and floor beam on the body construction, the ladder body upper end is connect with floor beam, the ladder body lower end is overlapped on terraced beam, the floor beam is fixedly installed supporting block on the side of terraced beam, the ladder body upper end is equipped with the groove that is inserted into for supporting block close to the side of floor beam, when being abutted with groove upper side wall on the upside of the supporting block supporting block downside and groove lower wall not in contact with;While being supported to terraced body upper end by supporting block, supporting block has the space moved up and down when earthquake, reduces floor beam to the active force of terraced body vertical direction, prevents terraced body from caving in.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of stair, more specifically, it relates to a kind of antidetonation stair.
Background technology
Stair are all made of cast-in-place concrete structure in buildings in general.Stair are mainly by stair stringer, half space, staristep
Composition.Because stair bench plays diagonal bracing effect, in earthquake, stair are easy to be generally inherently more more fragile than building, in earthquake
When be susceptible to fracture, to collapsing earlier than building.
A kind of upper bench slidingtype armored concrete is disclosed in the Chinese patent that patent announcement number is CN203891370U
Damping stair, including upper bench, lower bench, cleat stanchion, terraced beam, antifriction piece and caulking strip, the building of upper bench one end and agent structure
Face beam and floor is whole pours, the other end is overlapped on terraced beam, and antifriction piece, the sliding of upper bench is arranged in upper bench and the lap-joint of terraced beam
The frame column with agent structure is held to be not attached to, the floor beam and floor of lower bench one end and agent structure are whole to be poured, the other end and ladder
Beam is whole to be poured, and the horizontal ends of lower bench and the frame column of agent structure are not attached to, and on cleat stanchion, cleat stanchion is supported on terraced beam two supports
On the Vierendeel girder of agent structure.When earthquake upper bench can relatively terraced beam independent slide, do not undertake horizontal force substantially, prevent ladder
Section is destroyed in earthquake.
But, however it remains problems with:Upper bench upper end and floor beam and floor one-piece casting, upper bench still can be held
By the power of larger vertical direction, stair are still likely to cave in prior to agent structure when earthquake.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of antidetonation stair, vertical direction of the agent structure to terraced body when reducing earthquake
Power, prevent terraced body from caving in.
The above-mentioned technical purpose of the utility model technical scheme is that:
A kind of antidetonation stair, include terraced body and fixed terraced beam and floor beam on the body construction, the ladder body upper end with
Floor beam connects, and the ladder body lower end is overlapped on terraced beam, and the floor beam is fixedly installed support on the side of terraced beam
Block, the ladder body upper end are equipped with the groove that is inserted into for supporting block close to the side of floor beam, on the upside of the supporting block and on groove
When side wall abuts on the downside of the supporting block with groove lower wall not in contact with.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, while being supported to terraced body upper end by supporting block, supporting block when earthquake
With the space moved up and down, reduces floor beam to the active force of terraced body vertical direction, prevent terraced body from caving in.
Preferably, being horizontally disposed between the supporting block and groove lower wall has snubber elastomeric part, the snubber elastomeric part
It is fixed on terraced body, is not connect with snubber elastomeric part on the downside of the supporting block when being abutted with groove upper side wall on the upside of the supporting block
It touches.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, when shaking stronger, the amplitude of the upper and lower displacement of supporting block is larger, passes through buffering
Elastic component plays the role of bumper and absorbing shock.
Preferably, hanger bar is provided in the terraced body section, the ladder body top, which is provided with, to be fixed on the body construction
Crossbeam, the hanger bar upper end are fixedly connected with crossbeam, are provided with cavity in the ladder body, the hanger bar lower end is with insertion
Fixture block in cavity, is abutted with terraced body on the upside of the fixture block and fixture block downside and cavity lower wall not in contact with.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, terraced body upper end is further supported by hanger bar and crossbeam, prevents from making
It causes terraced body to collapse after being detached with floor beam with terraced body upper end in the process, while being reserved with the sky moved up and down for fixture block in cavity
Between, agent structure prevents terraced body generation level from moving to the active force of terraced body vertical direction, while by hanger bar when reducing earthquake
It is detached from floor beam when dynamic.
Preferably, on the upside of the supporting block antifriction piece is provided between groove upper side wall.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, friction when supporting block level is slided between terraced body is reduced by antifriction piece
Power, to reduce horizontal stress of the supporting block to terraced body.
Preferably, the terraced body longitudinal sliding motion is connected to hanging beam, and the cunning slided for hanging beam is provided on the ladder body
Slot.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, terraced body can horizontal longitudinal sliding motion, agent structure is to the water of terraced body when reducing earthquake
Horizontal stress.
Preferably, the supporting block and floor beam one-piece casting.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the bonding strength of supporting block and floor beam is improved, to improve supporting block to ladder
The support strength of body.
Preferably, the fixture block is integrally formed with hanger bar.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the bonding strength of fixture block and hanger bar is improved, to promote hanger bar to terraced body
Support strength.
Preferably, the snubber elastomeric part is rubber pad.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, when earthquake, cushioning effect is played by rubber pad.
In conclusion the utility model has the advantages that:
1, terraced body upper end is supported by supporting block, terraced body is horizontally slidable, simultaneously support block have move up and down
Space, floor beam prevents terraced body from caving in the active force of terraced body vertical direction when to reduce earthquake;
2, while being supported to terraced body upper end by hanger bar, hanger bar will not be completely fixed terraced body, and terraced body can be
Horizontal sliding in a certain range, stress of the agent structure to terraced body when reducing earthquake.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the present embodiment;
Fig. 2 is terraced body in the present embodiment and the schematic diagram after agent structure truncated part;
Fig. 3 is enlarged diagram at A in Fig. 2.
Reference numeral:1, terraced beam;2, floor beam;3, terraced body;4, supporting block;5, groove;6, snubber elastomeric part;7, antifriction
Piece;8, hanger bar;9, crossbeam;10, cavity;11, fixture block;12, sliding slot;13, agent structure.
Specific implementation mode
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with attached drawing.
A kind of antidetonation stair, as shown in Figure 1, connecting with floor beam 2 including terraced beam 1, floor beam 2 and terraced body 3,3 upper end of terraced body
It connects, 3 lower end of terraced body is overlapped on terraced beam 1, and terraced beam 1 and floor beam 2 are each attached in agent structure 13;3 lower end of terraced body can be in ladder
Generate horizontal sliding on beam 1, when earthquake, terraced body 3 does not undertake horizontal force substantially, and agent structure 13 is to 3 water of terraced body when preventing earthquake
Square to extruding force cause terraced body 3 to cave in.
As shown in Figures 2 and 3, the supporting block 4 integrated therewith poured, 3 upper end of terraced body left side are provided on 2 right side of floor beam
Equipped with the groove 5 being inserted into for supporting block 4,4 downside of supporting block and 5 downside of groove when 4 upside of supporting block is abutted with 5 upper side wall of groove
Wall not in contact with;While being supported to 3 upper end of terraced body by supporting block 4, supporting block 4 has the sky moved up and down when earthquake
Between, reduce floor beam 2 to the active force of 3 vertical direction of terraced body, prevents terraced body 3 from caving in.
Being horizontally disposed between 5 lower wall of supporting block 4 and groove has snubber elastomeric part 6, snubber elastomeric part 6 to be fixed on terraced body 3
On, snubber elastomeric part 6 is rubber pad, 4 downside of supporting block and snubber elastomeric part 6 when 4 upside of supporting block is abutted with 5 upper side wall of groove
Not in contact with;When shaking stronger, the amplitude of the upper and lower displacement of supporting block 4 is larger, and bumper and absorbing shock is played by snubber elastomeric part 6
Effect.
4 upside of supporting block is fixed with antifriction piece 7, and antifriction piece 7 can be the smaller malthoid of friction coefficient;Subtracted by antifriction piece 7
Frictional force when the 4 level sliding of small supporting block between terraced body 3, to reduce horizontal stress of the supporting block 4 to terraced body 3.
Hanger bar 8 is provided on 3 upper end of terraced body, 3 top of terraced body is provided with the crossbeam 9 being fixed in agent structure 13, hangs
8 upper end of hanging rod is fixedly connected with crossbeam 9, cavity 10 is provided in terraced body 3,8 lower end of hanger bar is integrally formed with insertion cavity 10
In fixture block 11, the upside of fixture block 11 is abutted with terraced body 3 and on the downside of fixture block 11 and 10 lower wall of cavity not in contact with;Pass through hanger bar 8
3 upper end of terraced body is further supported with crossbeam 9, prevents use from causing ladder after 3 upper end of terraced body is detached with floor beam 2 in the process
Body 3 collapses, while the space moved up and down for fixture block 11 is reserved in cavity 10, and agent structure 13 is to terraced body 3 when reducing earthquake
The active force of vertical direction, while preventing terraced body 3 from generating by hanger bar 8 and being detached from floor beam 2 when moving horizontally.
3 longitudinal sliding motion of terraced body is connected to hanging beam, and the sliding slot 12 slided for hanging beam is provided on terraced body 3;Terraced body 3 can water
Flat longitudinal sliding motion, horizontal stress of the agent structure 13 to terraced body 3 when reducing earthquake.
This specific embodiment is only the explanation to the utility model, is not limitations of the present invention, ability
Field technique personnel can as needed make the present embodiment the modification of not creative contribution after reading this specification, but
As long as all being protected by Patent Law in the right of the utility model.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of antidetonation stair, including terraced body (3) and the terraced beam (1) and floor beam (2) that are fixed in agent structure (13), it is described
Terraced body (3) upper end is connect with floor beam (2), and described ladder body (3) lower end is overlapped on terraced beam (1), it is characterized in that:The floor beam
(2) supporting block (4), side of ladder body (3) upper end close to floor beam (2) are fixedly installed on the side of terraced beam (1)
Equipped with the groove (5) being inserted into for supporting block (4), supporting block when being abutted with groove (5) upper side wall on the upside of the supporting block (4)
(4) downside with groove (5) lower wall not in contact with.
2. a kind of antidetonation stair according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:The supporting block (4) and groove (5) lower wall it
Between be horizontally disposed with and there is snubber elastomeric part (6), the snubber elastomeric part (6) to be fixed on terraced body (3), on the upside of the supporting block (4)
When being abutted with groove (5) upper side wall on the downside of the supporting block (4) with snubber elastomeric part (6) not in contact with.
3. a kind of antidetonation stair according to claim 2, it is characterized in that:It is provided with hanger bar on described ladder body (3) upper end
(8), described terraced body (3) top is provided with the crossbeam (9) being fixed in agent structure (13), hanger bar (8) upper end and cross
Beam (9) is fixedly connected, and cavity (10) is provided in the ladder body (3), hanger bar (8) lower end is in insertion cavity (10)
Fixture block (11), is abutted with terraced body (3) on the upside of the fixture block (11) and fixture block (11) downside and cavity (10) lower wall not in contact with.
4. a kind of antidetonation stair according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:On the upside of the supporting block (4) and on the upside of groove (5)
Antifriction piece (7) is provided between wall.
5. a kind of antidetonation stair according to claim 4, it is characterized in that:Described ladder body (3) longitudinal sliding motion is connected to suspension
Beam is provided with the sliding slot (12) slided for hanging beam on ladder body (3).
6. a kind of antidetonation stair according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:The supporting block (4) is integrally poured with floor beam (2)
It builds.
7. a kind of antidetonation stair according to claim 3, it is characterized in that:The fixture block (11) and hanger bar (8) one at
Type.
8. a kind of antidetonation stair according to claim 2, it is characterized in that:The snubber elastomeric part (6) is rubber pad.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201721451000.9U CN207647064U (en) | 2017-11-02 | 2017-11-02 | A kind of antidetonation stair |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201721451000.9U CN207647064U (en) | 2017-11-02 | 2017-11-02 | A kind of antidetonation stair |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN207647064U true CN207647064U (en) | 2018-07-24 |
Family
ID=62884906
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CN201721451000.9U Expired - Fee Related CN207647064U (en) | 2017-11-02 | 2017-11-02 | A kind of antidetonation stair |
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CN (1) | CN207647064U (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111456348A (en) * | 2020-05-20 | 2020-07-28 | 北京市建筑设计研究院有限公司 | Steel stair structure |
-
2017
- 2017-11-02 CN CN201721451000.9U patent/CN207647064U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111456348A (en) * | 2020-05-20 | 2020-07-28 | 北京市建筑设计研究院有限公司 | Steel stair structure |
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Legal Events
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CP03 | Change of name, title or address |
Address after: 510000 Room 1209, Guangdong Nongxin Building, 638 Huangpu Avenue West, Tianhe District, Guangzhou City, Guangdong Province Patentee after: HONGLIN Co.,Ltd. Address before: 510627 Room 1209, Guangdong Nongxin Building, 638 Huangpu Avenue West, Tianhe District, Guangzhou City, Guangdong Province Patentee before: GUANGDONG XIEQIANG CONSTRCTION GROUP CO.,LTD. |
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CP03 | Change of name, title or address | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180724 Termination date: 20211102 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |