CN207646776U - Cutter suction dredger and for cutter suction dredger can rubble reamer device - Google Patents

Cutter suction dredger and for cutter suction dredger can rubble reamer device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207646776U
CN207646776U CN201721255705.3U CN201721255705U CN207646776U CN 207646776 U CN207646776 U CN 207646776U CN 201721255705 U CN201721255705 U CN 201721255705U CN 207646776 U CN207646776 U CN 207646776U
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China
Prior art keywords
reamer
fixed
rubble
cutter
blade
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CN201721255705.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陶冲林
陈旭
李晟
杨增海
嵇文远
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CCCC Shanghai Dredging Co Ltd.
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CCCC Shanghai Dredging Co Ltd.
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Priority to CN201721255705.3U priority Critical patent/CN207646776U/en
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Abstract

What this application discloses a kind of for cutter suction dredger can rubble reamer device comprising mud suction mouth and the reamer on the outside of the mud suction mouth, the reamer include mangler shaft, reamer arm and reamer circle;Fixed setting is useful for the fixed blade that blocking bulky grain stone enters the mud suction mouth in the mud suction mouth, is fixedly installed and is matched with the fixed blade, with the broken rotating blade of the bulky grain stone that will be blocked in outside the mud suction mouth on the reamer circle.The application it is this can rubble reamer device can be freely disassembled, it is convenient to exchange, and stone clogging can be effectively prevented in the structure for not influencing former reamer, is influenced caused by the inhalant effect of dredge pump low, it avoids shut-down and draws stone work, ensure that the construction efficiency of cutter suction dredger.

Description

Cutter suction dredger and for cutter suction dredger can rubble reamer device
Technical field
This application involves Dredging Technology fields, and in particular to a kind of cutter suction dredger and for cutter suction dredger It can rubble reamer device.
Background technology
With the development of dredging industry, the reamer power of cutter suction dredger is constantly promoted, and mining ability also improves therewith.With It and digs deep increasing, the rock needs of more and more incompetent rocks and moderate strength are excavated, and are often met during rock At this moment the phenomenon that being blocked to reamer mud-sucking mouth, submersible pump, deck pump by stone just needs ship construction personnel to stop dredging operation The stone for going processing to block, usually processing primary about half an hour, since the frequency that such case occurs daily is very high, so sternly Construction efficiency is affected again.
Currently, conventional way is to weld anti-stone ring in reamer or go out to install additional anti-stone grid, Ci Zhongfang in mud suction mouth The determination of method is the inlet capacity for reducing dredge pump that cannot still solve the rock being stuck on anti-stone ring and grid, and excessive.
Invention content
The purpose of the application is:For the above-mentioned stone clogging occurred in the construction process, in conjunction with comprehensive manufacturing cost, The factors such as reliability, operability, propose it is a kind of for cutter suction dredger can rubble reamer device and configuration it is this The cutter suction dredger of reamer device.
The technical solution of the application is:
It is a kind of for cutter suction dredger can rubble reamer device, including mud suction mouth and the strand on the outside of the mud suction mouth Knife, the reamer include mangler shaft, reamer arm and reamer circle;
Fixed setting is useful for the fixed blade that blocking bulky grain stone enters the mud suction mouth in the mud suction mouth, described It is fixedly installed on reamer circle and matches with the fixed blade, is crushed with the bulky grain stone that will be blocked in outside the mud suction mouth Rotating blade.
The application it is this can rubble reamer device based on the above technical solution, further include following preferred embodiment:
The fixed blade is at least provided with two, and each fixed blade is arranged at distances from one another.
The cutting edge of the rotating blade is mutually perpendicular to towards with the cutting edge of fixed blade direction.
The cutting edge of the rotating blade is directed parallel to the reamer circle, and the cutting edge of the fixed blade is towards perpendicular to institute State reamer circle.
The rotating blade is the plane blade for being parallel to the reamer circle.
The rotating blade is fixed on by two pieces of fixed otic placodes on the reamer circle, the rotating blade and the fixation Countersunk screw holes are offered on otic placode, the rotating blade and the fixed otic placode are by locking the countersunk head in the countersunk screw holes Screw is fixedly connected, and the reamer circle and the fixed otic placode are welded and fixed.
The fixed blade is fixedly welded in the mud suction mouth.
The fixed blade includes the cutter hub of rectangular configuration and the blade of wedge structure, and the cutter hub is fixedly welded on described In mud suction mouth, the blade is located at outside the mud suction mouth.
The length both ends of the rotating blade are arc-shaped structure, and the both ends of the rotating blade and the reamer circle Inside rim flush arrangement.
A kind of cutter suction dredger, including hull and with the fixed crane span structure of hull, further include the rubble reamer of above structure Device, the mud suction mouth are fixed on the crane span structure.
The application has the advantages that:The application is simple in structure, can be freely disassembled, and it is convenient to exchange.Do not influencing original Stone clogging can be effectively prevented in the structure of reamer, influence is low caused by the inhalant effect of dredge pump, avoids Stone work is drawn in shut-down, ensure that the construction efficiency of cutter suction dredger.
Description of the drawings
The application is described further in the following with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments:
Fig. 1 be the embodiment of the present application in can rubble reamer device cutter suction dredger upper mounting portion position structural schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is the rearview of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 be the embodiment of the present application in can rubble reamer device front view;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of rotating blade in the embodiment of the present application;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of fixed blade in the embodiment of the present application;
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of one of fixed otic placode in the embodiment of the present application;
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of another piece of fixed otic placode in the embodiment of the present application.
Wherein:1- mangler shafts, 2- reamer arms, 3- reamer circles, 4- mud suction mouths, 5- fixed blades, 6- rotating blades, 7- are fixed Otic placode, 8- crane span structures.
Specific implementation mode
Figures 1 and 2 show that the application it is this can a concrete application example of the rubble reamer device on cutter suction dredger, Cutter suction dredger includes hull, (into mud side, i.e., is inhaled in mudstone with the fixed crane span structure 8 of hull, mud suction mouth 4, on the outside of mud suction mouth Enter the upstream side of mud suction mouth on direction) reamer and (mud is inhaled in spoil disposal side on mudstone sucking direction on the inside of the mud suction mouth Mouthful downstream side) dredge pump.When work, the processing that extraneous mudstone first passes through reamer flows into mud suction mouth 4, then is inhaled from mud suction mouth 4 Enter in dredge pump.Wherein, reamer and mud suction mouth 4 constitute reamer device, which is arranged the leading portion in crane span structure 8.With it is traditional Reamer device is identical to be, this reamer device of the present embodiment also includes mud suction mouth 4 and is located on the outside of mud suction mouth (into mud Side) reamer, wherein mud suction mouth 4 is fixed on crane span structure 8, and reamer includes mangler shaft 1, reamer arm 2 and reamer circle 3.
The key improvements of the present embodiment are:Fixed setting is useful for stopping that bulky grain stone enters suction mud in mud suction mouth 4 Multiple (at least one) fixed blades 5 of mouth 4.It is fixedly installed and is matched with fixed blade 5, will be blocked on reamer circle 3 The rotating blade 6 that bulky grain stone outside mud suction mouth 4 is crushed.
Mounting distance between fixed blade 5 need to determine according to the spherical channel of dredge pump, typically slightly less than the spherical shape of dredge pump Channel seriously affects inhalant effect if spacing is too small, reduces construction efficiency.
When practical application, the larger stone of build is stuck in mud suction mouth 4 by fixed blade 5, when rotating blade 6 follows reamer circle 3 quickly when rotating to herein, and generating larger impact force and shearing force, broken (rotating blade 6 and fixed blade 5 are opposite by stone High-speed motion, and the two carries cutting edge), and fixed blade 5 also has the function of broken stone, smashes rear stone and enters Ni Kou is washed to be inhaled into dredge pump.
In the present embodiment, the cutting edge of above-mentioned rotating blade 6 is directed parallel to reamer circle 3 (plane at place), fixed blade 5 Cutting edge towards perpendicular to reamer circle 3 (plane at place).And rotating blade 6 is the plane blade for being parallel to reamer circle 3.
With reference to shown in Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, above-mentioned rotating blade 6 is fixed on reamer circle 3 by two pieces of fixed otic placodes 7, tool Body:Multiple countersunk screw holes are offered on rotating blade 6 and fixed otic placode 7, rotating blade 6 and fixed otic placode 7 are by locking Sunk screw in the countersunk screw holes is fixedly connected, and reamer circle 3 and fixed otic placode 7 are welded and fixed, and is so convenient for rotating knife The installation and removal of piece 6 are exchanged.The length both ends of rotating blade 6 are arc-shaped structure, and the both ends of rotating blade 6 and reamer Circle 3 inside rim flush arrangement --- the radius of aforementioned arc-shaped structure is consistent with the internal diameter of reamer circle 3.
With reference to shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 6 and Fig. 7, above-mentioned two pieces fixed otic placodes 7 are separately positioned on the length both ends of rotating blade 6. One of fixed otic placode 7 is trapezoidal slab construction, opens up that there are four countersunk screw holes thereon.Another fixes 7 rectangle of otic placode Slab construction is opened up thereon there are two countersunk screw holes.
With reference to shown in Fig. 2 and Fig. 5, above-mentioned each fixed blade 5 is fixedly welded in mud suction mouth 4.Fixed blade 5 includes square The cutter hub of shape structure and the blade of wedge structure, wherein cutter hub is fixedly welded in mud suction mouth 4, and blade is located at outside mud suction mouth 4 Preferably to coordinate with rotating blade 6.In this way, can either ensure the stability of 5 installation site of fixed blade, and make fixing cutter Piece 5 can preferably coordinate with rotating blade 6, with efficiency crushing bulky grain stone.
Certainly, above-described embodiment is only the technical concepts and features for illustrating the application, and its object is to make people much of that Solution present context is simultaneously implemented according to this, and the protection domain of the application can not be limited with this.It is all according to the application major technique The equivalent transformation or modification that the Spirit Essence of scheme is done, should all cover within the protection domain of the application.

Claims (10)

1. it is a kind of for cutter suction dredger can rubble reamer device, including mud suction mouth (4) and on the outside of the mud suction mouth Reamer, the reamer include mangler shaft (1), reamer arm (2) and reamer circle (3);
It is characterized in that,
Fixed setting is useful for the fixed blade that blocking bulky grain stone enters the mud suction mouth (4) in the mud suction mouth (4) (5), it is fixedly installed and is matched with the fixed blade (5), the mud suction mouth (4) will be blocked on the reamer circle (3) The broken rotating blade (6) of outer bulky grain stone.
2. it is according to claim 1 for cutter suction dredger can rubble reamer device, which is characterized in that the fixing cutter Piece (5) is at least provided with two, and each fixed blade (5) is arranged at distances from one another.
3. it is according to claim 1 for cutter suction dredger can rubble reamer device, which is characterized in that the rotating knife The cutting edge of piece (6) is mutually perpendicular to towards with the cutting edge of the fixed blade (5) direction.
4. it is according to claim 3 for cutter suction dredger can rubble reamer device, which is characterized in that the rotating knife The cutting edge of piece (6) is directed parallel to the reamer circle (3), and the cutting edge of the fixed blade (5) is towards perpendicular to the reamer circle (3)。
5. it is according to claim 4 for cutter suction dredger can rubble reamer device, which is characterized in that the rotating knife Piece (6) is the plane blade for being parallel to the reamer circle (3).
6. it is according to claim 1 for cutter suction dredger can rubble reamer device, which is characterized in that the rotating knife Piece (6) is fixed on by two pieces of fixed otic placodes (7) on the reamer circle (3), the rotating blade (6) and the fixed otic placode (7) countersunk screw holes are offered on, the rotating blade (6) and the fixed otic placode (7) are by locking in the countersunk screw holes Sunk screw be fixedly connected, the reamer circle (3) and the fixed otic placode (7) are welded and fixed.
7. it is according to claim 1 for cutter suction dredger can rubble reamer device, which is characterized in that the fixing cutter Piece (5) is fixedly welded in the mud suction mouth (4).
8. it is according to claim 7 for cutter suction dredger can rubble reamer device, which is characterized in that the fixing cutter Piece (5) includes the cutter hub of rectangular configuration and the blade of wedge structure, and the cutter hub is fixedly welded in the mud suction mouth (4), institute It states blade and is located at the mud suction mouth (4) outside.
9. it is according to claim 1 for cutter suction dredger can rubble reamer device, which is characterized in that the rotating knife The length both ends of piece (6) are arc-shaped structure, and the both ends of the rotating blade (6) and the inside rim of the reamer circle (3) are flat Neat arrangement.
10. a kind of cutter suction dredger, including hull and with the fixed crane span structure of hull (8), which is characterized in that further include such as right It is required that in 1 to 9 it is any it is described can rubble reamer device, the mud suction mouth (4) is fixed on the crane span structure (8).
CN201721255705.3U 2017-09-27 2017-09-27 Cutter suction dredger and for cutter suction dredger can rubble reamer device Active CN207646776U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721255705.3U CN207646776U (en) 2017-09-27 2017-09-27 Cutter suction dredger and for cutter suction dredger can rubble reamer device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721255705.3U CN207646776U (en) 2017-09-27 2017-09-27 Cutter suction dredger and for cutter suction dredger can rubble reamer device

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CN207646776U true CN207646776U (en) 2018-07-24

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107489180A (en) * 2017-09-27 2017-12-19 中交上海航道局有限公司 Cutter suction dredger and for cutter suction dredger can rubble reamer device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107489180A (en) * 2017-09-27 2017-12-19 中交上海航道局有限公司 Cutter suction dredger and for cutter suction dredger can rubble reamer device

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