CN207646710U - A kind of oil-absorbing ship for collecting oil slick - Google Patents
A kind of oil-absorbing ship for collecting oil slick Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207646710U CN207646710U CN201721671694.7U CN201721671694U CN207646710U CN 207646710 U CN207646710 U CN 207646710U CN 201721671694 U CN201721671694 U CN 201721671694U CN 207646710 U CN207646710 U CN 207646710U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- oil
- pooling hood
- slick
- power vessel
- collecting
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/20—Controlling water pollution; Waste water treatment
- Y02A20/204—Keeping clear the surface of open water from oil spills
Abstract
The utility model is related to oil slick cleaning plant, especially a kind of oil-absorbing ship for collecting oil slick, including Power Vessel and Oil sucking device, the Oil sucking device are arranged in the bottom of Power Vessel, and positioned at the fore position of the Power Vessel；The Oil sucking device includes poly- oil machine structure and oil suction mechanism, the poly- oil machine structure includes oil pooling hood, negative pressure generation component and air draft component, the air draft component includes exhaust fan and driving motor, it includes rotary shaft, blade, rotary drive motor and hollow guide pipe that the negative pressure, which generates component, and the oil suction mechanism includes oil scavenge pump, oil sump tank and fuel sucking pipe.The utility model makes to generate negative pressure in oil pooling hood by poly- oil machine structure, and the oil slick near the opening of oil pooling hood is attracted in the middle part of oil pooling hood, then collects the oil slick in oil pooling hood by fuel sucking pipe, not only oil suction is efficient, but also will not cause secondary pollution.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to oil slick cleaning plant, especially a kind of oil-absorbing ships for collecting oil slick.
Background technology
Various oils, hydro carbons have the possibility leaked during exploitation, production, transport and use, once hair
Raw leakage, it will pollution environment brings harm to human health.Especially marine oil overflow accident can cause the broken of marine ecology
It is bad, and along with the fire that may occur, air can be polluted and generate a series of secondary pollution.
It handles oil leak waterborne and traditionally uses following two methods：1) first oil spilling is surrounded using the oil fence, prevents sump oil
Diffusion, and carry out machine driving by conveyer belt and carry out oil slick recycling, this method need to arrange large-scale machinery, machinery compared with
It for heaviness and should not operate, and there is can only recycle lacking in distribution and positioned at the oil leak in thick oil slick area for conveyer belt
It falls into；2) burning processing is carried out to oil slick, and greasy dirt is handled by microorganism decomposition sump oil or using chemical method, however, this
Method can destroy water environment, be easy to cause secondary pollution.Therefore, it is a kind of high to carry out mobile oil suction processing using oil-absorbing ship
Effect, the mode of environmental protection, but existing oil-absorbing ship process range is small, by the way of oil pumping, does not adapt to thin layer oil slick.
Utility model content
In order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of oil-absorbing ship for collecting oil slick, passes through poly- oil
Mechanism makes to generate negative pressure in oil pooling hood, and the oil slick near the opening of oil pooling hood is attracted in the middle part of oil pooling hood, oil suction is then passed through
Pipe collects the oil slick in oil pooling hood, to efficiently adsorb the oil slick of the water surface.
The utility model provides a kind of oil-absorbing ship for collecting oil slick, including Power Vessel and Oil sucking device, the oil suction
Device is arranged in the bottom of Power Vessel, and positioned at the fore position of the Power Vessel；The Oil sucking device include poly- oil machine structure and
Oil suction mechanism,
The poly- oil machine structure includes oil pooling hood, negative pressure generation component and air draft component；The bottom of the oil pooling hood, which has, opens
Mouthful, the top of the oil pooling hood and the bottom surface of Power Vessel are fixed, and exhaust outlet, the air draft are further opened at the top of the oil pooling hood
Component is arranged at the top of the oil pooling hood, and the air draft component includes exhaust fan and driving motor, and the exhaust fan is mounted on
The exhaust ports, the driving motor are arranged on Power Vessel, and the driving motor is for driving exhaust fan to rotate；It is described negative
It includes rotary shaft, blade, rotary drive motor and hollow guide pipe that pressure, which generates component, and the rotary drive motor setting is dynamic
In power ship, one end of the guide pipe is connected with the top of the oil pooling hood, the other end towards the oil pooling hood opening, it is described
Rotary shaft passes through the guide pipe, the upper end of rotary shaft to be connected with the rotary drive motor, the lower end of rotary shaft and the leaf
Piece is fixed；
The oil suction mechanism includes oil scavenge pump, oil sump tank and fuel sucking pipe, and the oil sump tank and oil scavenge pump are arranged at power
In ship, the outlet of the oil sump tank and the oil scavenge pump, the fuel sucking pipe is arranged in the middle part of oil pooling hood, one end of fuel sucking pipe
It is oil discharge outlet for inlet port, the other end, the oil discharge outlet of fuel sucking pipe is connected with the entrance of the oil scavenge pump, the inlet port position of fuel sucking pipe
In the middle part of oil pooling hood.
Preferably, the oil pooling hood is loudspeaker form, and the edge of the opening of the oil pooling hood bottom, which expands outwardly to be formed, leads
Pasta.
Preferably, the nozzle of the fuel sucking pipe is concordant with the opening of oil pooling hood bottom.
Preferably, when the Power Vessel is bubbled through the water column, the nozzle of the fuel sucking pipe and the opening of oil pooling hood are and the water surface
Form gap.
Preferably, the width in the gap is 5cm-10cm.
Preferably, the quantity of the Oil sucking device be two, two Oil sucking devices along the Power Vessel central axes pair
Claim setting.
Preferably, the diameter of the inlet port of the fuel sucking pipe is more than the diameter of the oil discharge outlet.
Due to above-mentioned technical proposal, the utility model has the advantages that：
Oil sucking device is arranged in the utility model on Power Vessel, and Oil sucking device includes poly- oil machine structure and oil suction mechanism, is passed through
Poly- oil machine structure makes to generate negative pressure in oil pooling hood, and the oil slick near the opening of oil pooling hood is attracted in the middle part of oil pooling hood, is then passed through
Oil slick in oil suction collect oil pooling hood, to efficiently adsorb the oil slick of the water surface.
The poly- oil machine structure of the utility model includes that negative pressure generates component and air draft component, and negative pressure generates component by going deep into water
In blade generate vortex so that negative pressure is generated in oil pooling hood, the air in oil pooling hood is discharged, further enhances by air draft component
Negative pressure in oil pooling hood, under the action of negative pressure, the oil slick for floating on water surface are assembled to the middle part of oil pooling hood, at the same time, are adopted
The oil slick in the middle part of oil pooling hood is taken away with fuel sucking pipe, may be implemented under the premise of not moving Power Vessel, and oil pooling hood week is persistently cleared up
The oil slick enclosed, oil suction efficiency is higher, also, it is this using physical principle aspirate oil slick by the way of secondary dirt will not be caused to environment
Dye.
Description of the drawings
It, below will be to institute in embodiment or description of the prior art in order to illustrate more clearly of the technical solution of the utility model
Attached drawing to be used is needed to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only some of the utility model
Embodiment for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can also be attached according to these
Figure obtains other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram for collecting the oil-absorbing ship of oil slick provided by the utility model,
Fig. 2 is a kind of structural schematic diagram for collecting the Oil sucking device of the oil-absorbing ship of oil slick provided by the utility model.
In figure：1- Power Vessels, 2- Oil sucking devices, 21- oil pooling hoods, 22- rotary shafts, 23- blades, 24- guide pipes, 25- inhale
Oil pipe, 26- oil sump tanks, 27- oil scavenge pumps, 28- rotary drive motors, 29- exhaust fans, 20- driving motors.
Specific implementation mode
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model
Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are in the premise for not making creative work
Lower obtained every other embodiment, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Embodiment：
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram for collecting the oil-absorbing ship of oil slick provided by the utility model.Referring to Fig. 1, originally
The oil-absorbing ship for collecting oil slick of utility model includes Power Vessel 1 and Oil sucking device 2, and the Oil sucking device 2 is arranged in power
The bottom of ship 1, and positioned at the fore position of the Power Vessel.
Fig. 2 is a kind of structural schematic diagram for collecting the Oil sucking device of the oil-absorbing ship of oil slick provided by the utility model.
Referring to Fig. 2, the Oil sucking device 2 includes poly- oil machine structure and oil suction mechanism.The poly- oil machine structure includes oil pooling hood 21, negative pressure generation
Component and air draft component；The bottom of the oil pooling hood 21 has opening, the top of the oil pooling hood 21 and the bottom surface of Power Vessel solid
Fixed, the top of the oil pooling hood 21 is further opened with exhaust outlet, and the air draft component is arranged at the top of the oil pooling hood 21, described
Air draft component includes exhaust fan 29 and driving motor 20, and the exhaust fan 29 is mounted on the exhaust ports, the driving motor
20 are arranged on Power Vessel 1, and the driving motor is for driving exhaust fan to rotate；It includes rotary shaft that the negative pressure, which generates component,
22, blade 23, rotary drive motor 28 and hollow guide pipe 24, the rotary drive motor 28 are arranged in Power Vessel, institute
The one end for stating guide pipe 24 is connected with the top of the oil pooling hood 21, and the other end is towards the opening of the oil pooling hood 21, the rotation
Shaft 22 passes through the guide pipe 24, the upper end of rotary shaft 22 to be connected with the rotary drive motor 28, the lower end of rotary shaft 22
It is fixed with the blade 23；
The oil suction mechanism includes oil scavenge pump 27, oil sump tank 26 and fuel sucking pipe 25, and the oil sump tank 26 and oil scavenge pump 27 are equal
It is arranged in Power Vessel, the outlet of the oil sump tank 26 and the oil scavenge pump 27, the fuel sucking pipe 25 is arranged in oil pooling hood
Middle part, one end of fuel sucking pipe 25 is inlet port, the other end is oil discharge outlet, and the oil discharge outlet of fuel sucking pipe 25 enters with the oil scavenge pump 27
Mouth is connected, and the inlet port of fuel sucking pipe 25 is located at the middle part of oil pooling hood 21.
Preferably, the oil pooling hood 21 is loudspeaker form, and the edge of the opening of the oil pooling hood bottom expands outwardly to be formed
Oil Guide face.
Preferably, the nozzle of the fuel sucking pipe 25 is concordant with the opening of oil pooling hood bottom.
Preferably, when the Power Vessel 1 is bubbled through the water column, the nozzle of the fuel sucking pipe 25 and the opening of oil pooling hood 21 with
The water surface forms gap.
Preferably, the width in the gap is 5cm-10cm.
Preferably, the quantity of the Oil sucking device 2 be two, two Oil sucking devices along the Power Vessel central axes pair
Claim setting.
Preferably, the diameter of the inlet port of the fuel sucking pipe 25 is more than the diameter of the oil discharge outlet.
Due to above-mentioned technical proposal, the utility model has the advantages that：
Oil sucking device is arranged in the utility model on Power Vessel, and Oil sucking device includes poly- oil machine structure and oil suction mechanism, is passed through
Poly- oil machine structure makes to generate negative pressure in oil pooling hood, and the oil slick near the opening of oil pooling hood is attracted in the middle part of oil pooling hood, is then passed through
Oil slick in oil suction collect oil pooling hood, to efficiently adsorb the oil slick of the water surface.
The poly- oil machine structure of the utility model includes that negative pressure generates component and air draft component, and negative pressure generates component by going deep into water
In blade generate vortex so that negative pressure is generated in oil pooling hood, the air in oil pooling hood is discharged, further enhances by air draft component
Negative pressure in oil pooling hood, under the action of negative pressure, the oil slick for floating on water surface are assembled to the middle part of oil pooling hood, at the same time, are adopted
The oil slick in the middle part of oil pooling hood is taken away with fuel sucking pipe, may be implemented under the premise of not moving Power Vessel, and oil pooling hood week is persistently cleared up
The oil slick enclosed, oil suction efficiency is higher, also, it is this using physical principle aspirate oil slick by the way of secondary dirt will not be caused to environment
Dye.
Above disclosed is only several preferred embodiments of the utility model, cannot limit this reality with this certainly
With novel interest field, therefore equivalent variations made according to the claim of the utility model, still belong to the utility model and is covered
Range.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of oil-absorbing ship for collecting oil slick, which is characterized in that including Power Vessel (1) and Oil sucking device (2), the oil suction
Device (2) is arranged in the bottom of Power Vessel (1), and positioned at the fore position of the Power Vessel；The Oil sucking device (2) includes poly-
Oil machine structure and oil suction mechanism,
The poly- oil machine structure includes oil pooling hood (21), negative pressure generation component and air draft component；The bottom of the oil pooling hood (21) has
There are opening, the top of the oil pooling hood (21) and the bottom surface of Power Vessel to fix, the row of being further opened at the top of the oil pooling hood (21)
Gas port, the air draft component are arranged at the top of the oil pooling hood (21), and the air draft component includes exhaust fan (29) and driving
Motor (20), the exhaust fan (29) are mounted on the exhaust ports, and the driving motor (20) is arranged on Power Vessel (1),
The driving motor is for driving exhaust fan to rotate；It includes rotary shaft (22), blade (23), rotation drive that the negative pressure, which generates component,
Dynamic motor (28) and hollow guide pipe (24), the rotary drive motor (28) are arranged in Power Vessel, the guide pipe
(24) one end is connected with the top of the oil pooling hood (21), and the other end is towards the opening of the oil pooling hood (21), the rotation
Axis (22) passes through the guide pipe (24), the upper end of rotary shaft (22) to be connected with the rotary drive motor (28), rotary shaft
(22) lower end is fixed with the blade (23)；
The oil suction mechanism includes oil scavenge pump (27), oil sump tank (26) and fuel sucking pipe (25), the oil sump tank (26) and oil scavenge pump
(27) it is arranged in Power Vessel, the outlet of the oil sump tank (26) and the oil scavenge pump (27), the fuel sucking pipe (25)
Be arranged in the middle part of oil pooling hood, one end of fuel sucking pipe (25) is inlet port, the other end is oil discharge outlet, the oil discharge outlet of fuel sucking pipe (25) with
The entrance of the oil scavenge pump (27) is connected, and the inlet port of fuel sucking pipe (25) is located at the middle part of oil pooling hood (21).
2. the oil-absorbing ship according to claim 1 for collecting oil slick, which is characterized in that the oil pooling hood (21) is loudspeaker
The edge of form, the opening of the oil pooling hood bottom expands outwardly to form Oil Guide face.
3. the oil-absorbing ship according to claim 1 for collecting oil slick, which is characterized in that the nozzle of the fuel sucking pipe (25)
It is concordant with the opening of oil pooling hood bottom.
4. the oil-absorbing ship according to claim 3 for collecting oil slick, which is characterized in that when the Power Vessel (1) floats on
When the water surface, the nozzle of the fuel sucking pipe (25) and the opening of oil pooling hood (21) form gap with the water surface.
5. the oil-absorbing ship according to claim 4 for collecting oil slick, which is characterized in that the width in the gap is 5cm-
10cm。
6. the oil-absorbing ship according to claim 1 for collecting oil slick, which is characterized in that the number of the Oil sucking device (2)
Amount is two, and two Oil sucking devices are symmetrical arranged along the central axes of the Power Vessel.
7. the oil-absorbing ship according to claim 1 for collecting oil slick, which is characterized in that the oil suction of the fuel sucking pipe (25)
The diameter of mouth is more than the diameter of the oil discharge outlet.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721671694.7U CN207646710U (en) | 2017-12-05 | 2017-12-05 | A kind of oil-absorbing ship for collecting oil slick |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721671694.7U CN207646710U (en) | 2017-12-05 | 2017-12-05 | A kind of oil-absorbing ship for collecting oil slick |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207646710U true CN207646710U (en) | 2018-07-24 |
Family
ID=62883381
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721671694.7U Expired - Fee Related CN207646710U (en) | 2017-12-05 | 2017-12-05 | A kind of oil-absorbing ship for collecting oil slick |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207646710U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107806077A (en) * | 2017-12-05 | 2018-03-16 | 苏州贝多环保技术有限公司 | A kind of oil-absorbing ship for being used to collect oil slick |
-
2017
- 2017-12-05 CN CN201721671694.7U patent/CN207646710U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107806077A (en) * | 2017-12-05 | 2018-03-16 | 苏州贝多环保技术有限公司 | A kind of oil-absorbing ship for being used to collect oil slick |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180724 Termination date: 20181205 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |