CN207645829U - Solar energy water processing system - Google Patents
Solar energy water processing system Download PDFInfo
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- CN207645829U CN207645829U CN201721049111.7U CN201721049111U CN207645829U CN 207645829 U CN207645829 U CN 207645829U CN 201721049111 U CN201721049111 U CN 201721049111U CN 207645829 U CN207645829 U CN 207645829U
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- water
- pump
- outlet
- filter element
- concentrated water
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/20—Controlling water pollution; Waste water treatment
- Y02A20/208—Off-grid powered water treatment
- Y02A20/212—Solar-powered wastewater sewage treatment, e.g. spray evaporation
Abstract
The utility model is related to water-treatment technology fields, and in particular to a kind of solar energy water processing system, including device of solar generating, purification system and control system;When the control system detects that the relevant parameter in the device of solar generating or purification system sends variation, the control system controls the purification system by being turned on and off the start and stop of several groups clean unit or motivation of adjustment equipment, to adjust the size that purification system produces water flow.The utility model can adjust the operation level number of clean unit in water treatment system according to the electricity conversion size of device of solar generating, to protect water treatment system against damages.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to water-treatment technology fields, and in particular to a kind of solar energy water processing system.
Background technology
In existing solar energy water processing system, needs to pressurize through pump before water enters clean units at different levels, pump by the sun
It can power generator power supply.Since the electricity conversion of device of solar generating is influenced by sunlight power and change,
To influence to pump the rotating speed of interior motor, and then the water flow of pump discharge can be made unstable.Existing solar energy water processing system is not
The method of operation that clean units at different levels can be adjusted according to the size of the electricity conversion of device of solar generating, causes at water
The damage of reason system.
Utility model content
Above-mentioned to solve the problems, such as, the utility model provides a kind of according to the photoelectric conversion of device of solar generating effect
The size of rate adjusts the operation level number of clean unit in water treatment system, to the sun for protecting water treatment system against damages
It can water treatment system.
To achieve the above object, the technical solution of the utility model is:A kind of solar energy water processing system is provided, including too
Positive energy power generator, purification system and control system;When the control system detects the device of solar generating or purification
When relevant parameter in system sends variation, it is net by being turned on and off several groups that the control system controls the purification system
The start and stop for changing unit or motivation of adjustment equipment, to adjust the size that purification system produces water flow, the purification system includes several
A multistage filtering unit being sequentially connected in series, the water outlet of the pump are connect with the water inlet of first order filter element, in connection phase
It is equipped on the water pipe of filter element described in adjacent two-stage and flows to switching device, each switching device that flows to passes through by-pass line
It is connected with concentrated water discharge pipeline, the concentrated water outlet of afterbody filter element is connected to the concentrated water discharge pipeline, last
The concentrated water exit of grade filter element is equipped with control valve, and the concentrated water discharge pipeline is equipped with pressure regulator valve, and each filtering is single
Member is equipped with production water out.
Preferably, the purification system includes several groups filtering module, parallel with one another between the filtering module;
The filtering module includes sequentially connected pump, several filter element, pressure regulator valves for being sequentially connected in series;The pump
Water outlet is connect with the water inlet of first order filter element, and stream is equipped on connecting the water pipe of filter element described in adjacent two-stage
To switching device, each switching device that flows to is connected by by-pass line with the concentrated water discharge pipeline, afterbody
The concentrated water exit of filter element is equipped with control valve, and the concentrated water of afterbody filter element converges into described dense through the pressure regulator valve
Water discharge spout road, each filter element are equipped with production water out.
Preferably, the purification system includes several groups biological cleaning module parallel with one another;
The biological cleaning module includes sequentially connected pump, biologic purification units, pressure regulator valve;The water outlet of the pump with
The water inlet of the biologic purification units connects, and the biologic purification units are connected with wind turbine, Mei Gesheng close to its water inlet one end
The concentrated water exit of object clean unit is equipped with control valve, and the outlet pipe of each control valve is connected with concentrated water discharge pipeline, described dense
Water discharge spout road is equipped with pressure regulator valve.
Preferably, the switching device that flows to is triple valve, another outlet of the triple valve and the by-pass line phase
Even, the by-pass line is connected with the concentrated water discharge pipeline;Or the switching device that flows to is to be separately positioned on bypass
Control valve on pipeline and next stage filter element water inlet conduit, the by-pass line are connected with the concentrated water discharge pipeline
It is logical.
Preferably, the control system includes controller and sensor, and the sensor is for detecting the solar energy water
The relevant parameter of processing system, and the relevant parameter is sent to controller, the controller is according to the phase received
Related parameter controls the start and stop of each outlet switching and pump for flowing to switching device.
Preferably, the relevant parameter is the pressure for the water for flowing through entire filtration system, and the sensor is passed using pressure
The pressure signal is sent to controller by sensor, and the controller controls each flow direction according to the pressure signal received
The start and stop of the outlet switching and pump of switching device;
Or the relevant parameter is the realtime power of pump, the sensor uses electric signal sensor, the sensor
It is arranged on pump or device of solar generating, the realtime power size for detecting pump, and realtime power signal is sent to institute
Controller is stated, the controller controls each outlet for flowing to switching device according to the realtime power signal magnitude received and cuts
The start and stop changed and pumped;
Or the relevant parameter is that the illumination that device of solar generating is subject to is strong and weak, the sensor uses light sensing
Device, the sensor setting are sent to controller on device of solar generating phototropic face, and by the optical signal detected, control
Device controls the start and stop that each outlet for flowing to switching device switches and pumps according to the optical signal size received.
Preferably, the concentrated water discharge pipeline is equipped with constant pressure valve, and the outlet pipeline of the constant pressure valve is equipped with first-class
The water producing pipe road of gauge, the filter elements at different levels is connected to total yield water lines, the outlet pipeline of the total yield water lines or pump
Second flowmeter, the first flowmeter and the second flowmeter are equipped with for facilitating the production for calculating the water treatment system
Water ratio, the start and stop that the controller switches and pumps than controlling each outlet for flowing to switching device according to calculated production water.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1, the utility model replaces traditional accumulator using device of solar generating, and electric energy is provided for pump, can not only
Cost is reduced, is economized on resources, and avoids the problem of accumulator is easily damaged, more securely and reliably.
2, the water treatment system in the utility model uses one or more groups of cleaning modules, and cleaning module described in each group includes
The multistage purification unit being sequentially connected in series increases the utility model and is sent out according to solar energy by the way that the clean unit of multi-layer is arranged
The electricity conversion size of electric installation adjusts the operation level number range of clean unit in water treatment system.
3, flow direction is provided on pipeline of the utility model in water treatment system between adjacent two-step purification unit to cut
Changing device, and control system is added, so as to be controlled according to the different relevant parameters detected in solar water desalination system
Make the start and stop of each outlet switching and pump for flowing to switching device.
In this way, the utility model can adjust water process system according to the electricity conversion size of device of solar generating
The operation level number of clean unit in system, to improve the water treatment efficiency of this solar energy water processing system.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the first embodiment of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of second of embodiment of the utility model.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the third embodiment of the utility model.
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the 4th kind of embodiment of the utility model.
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of the 5th kind of embodiment of the utility model.
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of the 6th kind of embodiment of the utility model.
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of the 7th kind of embodiment of the utility model.
Fig. 8 is the structural schematic diagram of the 8th kind of embodiment of the utility model.
Figure label is:
Device of solar generating 1, rectifier 2, controller 3, sensor 4, pump 5, filter element 6, triple valve 7, bypass pipe
Road 8, constant pressure valve 9, first flowmeter 10, second flowmeter 11, control valve 12, pressure regulator valve 13, biologic purification units 14, wind turbine 15
Specific implementation mode
In order to make the purpose of the utility model, technical solutions and advantages more clearly understood, below in conjunction with attached drawing and implementation
Example, the present invention will be further described in detail.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only explaining this
Utility model is not used to limit the utility model.
Fig. 1 shows the first embodiment of the utility model.
Refering to Figure 1, the solar energy water processing system, including device of solar generating 1, purification system and control system
System, purification system is interior to be equipped with the multistage filtering unit 6 being sequentially connected in series, and device of solar generating 1 is electrically connected with the motor of pump 5, pump 5
Water outlet connect with the water inlet of first order filter element 6, the outlet of the concentrated water of afterbody filter element 6 and water treatment system
The connection of concentrated water discharge pipeline, be equipped with triple valve 7 on the pipeline for connecting adjacent double-filtration unit 6, each triple valve 7 it is another
One outlet respectively connect by by-pass lines 8 at different levels with the concentrated water discharge pipeline, the concentrated water of afterbody filter element 6 export and
Control valve is equipped between the by-pass line 8 of upper level, the concentrated water discharge pipeline is equipped with pressure regulator valve 13, the control system
Including controller 3 and sensor 4, sensor 4 uses pressure sensor, is set on the concentrated water discharge pipeline or pump 5 goes out
In water lines, when being set on the concentrated water discharge pipeline, the sensor 4 is used to detect water when flowing through concentrated water discharge pipeline
Pressure, when being set on the outlet pipeline of the pump 5, the sensor 4 is used to detect the water pressure for flowing through water pump outlet pipe road,
Pressure signal is simultaneously sent to controller 3 by the sensor 4, and controller 3 controls each triple valve 7 according to the pressure signal received
Outlet switching and pump 5 start and stop.
It is influenced by factors such as the power of sunlight irradiation and angle changes, the generated output meeting of device of solar generating 1
It changes.It when generated output becomes larger, pumps 5 motor speed and becomes larger, be pumped into the pressure that the water of filtration system generates at this time and become larger;
Generated output becomes hour, pumps 5 motor speed and becomes smaller, and is pumped into the pressure that the water of filtration system generates at this time and becomes smaller.
When flow through the pressure of water of entire filtration system become it is small when, system reduces the operation level number of filter element 6 automatically,
Conversely, system increases the operation level number of filter element 6 automatically.In concrete operations, controller 3 need to only be detected according to sensor 4
Water pressure size variation, control corresponding triple valve 7 outlet switching.It is pumped out when flowing through concentrated water discharge pipeline or flowing through
When water pressure when water lines is larger, such as when meeting filter element 6 at different levels in entire filtration system while running, controller 3
The by-pass line valve port for controlling each triple valve 7 is turned off;When the change of the pressure of water is small, controller 3 is big according to pressure value at this time
It is small, instruction reduce filter element 6 operation level number, such as when need reduce level-one when, then control afterbody filter element 6 with
The by-pass line valve port of the triple valve 7 between by-pass filtration unit 6 is opened thereon, and the by-pass line valve port of other triple valves 7 is equal
It closes, then afterbody filter element 6 is out of service;Water pressure when flowing through concentrated water discharge pipeline or flowing through water pump outlet pipe road
When very little, when reaching the limiting value or its that controller is set or less, the control of controller 3 pump 5 is stopped, and system is not run.
Fig. 2 shows the second embodiments of the utility model.
It please refers to shown in Fig. 2, different from the first embodiment, the utility model can also be used by detecting pump 5
The mode of realtime power size, to adjust the operation level number of filter element 6.At this point, sensor 4 uses electric signal sensor, if
It sets when pumping on 5, the output power for detecting pump 5 is arranged when on device of solar generating 1, the input for detecting pump 5
Power, and the corresponding realtime power signal detected is sent to controller 3, controller 3 controls corresponding triple valve 7 accordingly
The start and stop of outlet switching and pump.
Fig. 3 shows the 3rd embodiment of the utility model.
It please refers to shown in Fig. 3, different from the first embodiment, the utility model can also be used by detecting solar energy
Illumination in power generator 1 is strong and weak, to adjust the operation level number of filter element 6.At this point, sensor 4 uses optical sensor, setting
It is sent to controller 3 on 1 phototropic face of device of solar generating, and by the optical signal detected, controller 3 controls accordingly accordingly
The start and stop of the outlet switching and pump of triple valve 7.
Fig. 4 shows the fourth embodiment of the utility model.
It please refers to shown in Fig. 4, different from the first embodiment, multigroup filtering module, each group can be arranged in the utility model
The filtering module includes the multistage filtering unit 6 being sequentially connected in series, filter module first order filter element in the block described in each group
Water inlet is connected with the water outlet of the pump 5, the water outlet of the afterbody filter element in the block of filter module described in each group and institute
The concentrated water discharge pipeline for stating water treatment system is connected, and flow direction switching dress is equipped on the pipeline for connecting adjacent double-filtration unit
It sets, the switching device that flows to is connected with the concentrated water discharge pipeline, and the valve flowed in switching device can be threeway
Valve 7 or corresponding two control valves 12, controller 3 detect the relevant parameter in solar energy water processing system according to sensor 4
Signal come the outlet switching or selectivity that control each triple valve 7 control each corresponding control valve 12 closure or openness and
Selectivity controls the start and stop of each pump 5.
Fig. 5 shows the 5th embodiment of the utility model.
It please refers to shown in Fig. 5, different from the first embodiment, the utility model can be also arranged on concentrated water discharge pipeline
Constant pressure valve 9 and first flowmeter 10, the first flowmeter 10 are located on the outlet pipeline of the constant pressure valve 9, filterings at different levels
The water producing pipe road of unit 6 is connected with total yield water lines, and the total yield water lines are equipped with second flowmeter 11, the first flow
Meter 10 and the second flowmeter 11 are for facilitating the production water ratio for calculating the filtration system, and the controller 3 is according to calculating
Production water than control it is each it is described flow to switching device outlet switching and it is each pump 5 start and stop.
Fig. 6 shows the 3rd embodiment of the utility model.
It please refers to shown in Fig. 6, unlike the 5th embodiment, the second flowmeter in the present embodiment is arranged in the first order
On the inlet pipeline of filter element.
Fig. 7 shows the 7th embodiment of the utility model.
It please refers to shown in Fig. 7, different from the first embodiment, in the utility model, each triple valve 7 can be replaced phase
Two control valves 12 answered, two control valves 12 are separately positioned on the water inlet of 8 upper and lower by-pass filtration unit 6 of corresponding by-pass line
On mouth pipeline.The size of the pressure signal or electric signal or optical signal that are received according to controller 3 selectively unlocks or closes phase
The control valve answered, you can adjust the operation level number of filter element 6.
Fig. 8 shows the 8th embodiment of the utility model.
It please refers to shown in Fig. 8, the solar energy water processing system when purification system is biological purification plant, including too
Positive energy power generator 1 and control system, the device of solar generating 1 and control system are connected with biological purification plant respectively,
The biological purification plant includes several groups biological cleaning module parallel with one another;
The biological cleaning module includes sequentially connected pump 5, biologic purification units 14, pressure regulator valve 13;The pump 5 goes out
The mouth of a river is connect with the water inlet of the biologic purification units 14, and the biologic purification units 14 are connected with wind close to its water inlet one end
The concentrated water exit of machine 15, each biologic purification units 14 is equipped with control valve, outlet pipe and the concentrated water discharge pipe of each control valve
Road is connected, and the concentrated water discharge pipeline is equipped with pressure regulator valve 13.
In above example, rectifier 2, solar power generation dress are additionally provided between the device of solar generating 1 and pump 5
It directly powers to pump 5 after setting rectified 2 rectification of device of electric current of 1 generation, has abandoned the devices such as storage battery, inverter, reduce entire
The operating cost of filtration system.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model only, is not intended to limit the utility model, all at this
Any modification, equivalent replacement or improvement etc., should be included in the utility model made by within the spirit and principle of utility model
Protection domain within.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of solar energy water processing system, which is characterized in that including device of solar generating, purification system and control system;
When the control system detects that the relevant parameter in the device of solar generating or purification system sends variation, the control
System processed controls the purification system by being turned on and off the start and stop of several groups clean unit or motivation of adjustment equipment, to adjust
Purification system produces the size of water flow, and the purification system includes the multistage filtering unit that several are sequentially connected in series, the pump
Water outlet is connect with the water inlet of first order filter element, and stream is equipped on connecting the water pipe of filter element described in adjacent two-stage
To switching device, each switching device that flows to is connected by by-pass line with concentrated water discharge pipeline, afterbody filtering
The concentrated water outlet of unit is connected to the concentrated water discharge pipeline, and the concentrated water exit of afterbody filter element is equipped with control valve,
The concentrated water discharge pipeline is equipped with pressure regulator valve, and each filter element is equipped with production water out.
2. solar energy water processing system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the purification system includes several groups mistake
Module is filtered, it is parallel with one another between the filtering module;
The filtering module includes sequentially connected pump, several filter element, pressure regulator valves for being sequentially connected in series;The water outlet of the pump
Mouth is connect with the water inlet of first order filter element, and being equipped with flow direction on connecting the water pipe of filter element described in adjacent two-stage cuts
Changing device, each switching device that flows to are connected by by-pass line with concentrated water discharge pipeline, afterbody filter element
Concentrated water exit be equipped with control valve, the concentrated water of afterbody filter element converges into the concentrated water discharge pipe through the pressure regulator valve
Road, each filter element are equipped with production water out.
3. solar energy water processing system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the purification system includes parallel with one another
Several groups biological cleaning module;
The biological cleaning module includes sequentially connected pump, biologic purification units, pressure regulator valve;The water outlet of the pump with it is described
The water inlet of biologic purification units connects, and the biologic purification units are connected with wind turbine close to its water inlet one end, and each biology is net
The concentrated water exit for changing unit is equipped with control valve, and the outlet pipe of each control valve is connected with concentrated water discharge pipeline, the concentrated water drainage
It puts pipeline and is equipped with pressure regulator valve.
4. solar energy water processing system according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the switching device that flows to is three
Another outlet of port valve, the triple valve is connected with the by-pass line, the by-pass line and the concentrated water discharge pipeline phase
Connection;Or the switching device that flows to is the control being separately positioned on by-pass line and next stage filter element water inlet conduit
Valve processed, the by-pass line are connected with the concentrated water discharge pipeline.
5. solar energy water processing system according to any one of claim 1 to 2, which is characterized in that the control system
Including controller and sensor, the sensor is used to detect the relevant parameter of the solar energy water processing system, and will be described
Relevant parameter is sent to controller, and the controller described flows to switching device according to the relevant parameter control received is each
Outlet switching and pump start and stop.
6. solar energy water processing system according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the relevant parameter is to flow through entirely mistake
The pressure of the water of filter system, the sensor use pressure sensor, the pressure signal are sent to controller, the control
Device controls the start and stop that each outlet for flowing to switching device switches and pumps according to the pressure signal received;
Or the relevant parameter is the realtime power of pump, the sensor uses electric signal sensor, the sensor setting
On pump or device of solar generating, the realtime power size for detecting pump, and realtime power signal is sent to the control
Device processed, the controller according to the realtime power signal magnitude received control it is each it is described flow to switching device outlet switching and
The start and stop of pump;
Or the relevant parameter is that the illumination that device of solar generating is subject to is strong and weak, the sensor uses optical sensor, institute
It states sensor setting and is sent to controller, controller root on device of solar generating phototropic face, and by the optical signal detected
The start and stop of each outlet switching and pump for flowing to switching device are controlled according to the optical signal size received.
7. solar energy water processing system according to any one of claim 1 to 2, which is characterized in that the concentrated water discharge
Pipeline is equipped with constant pressure valve, and the outlet pipeline of the constant pressure valve is equipped with first flowmeter, the production water of the filter elements at different levels
Pipeline is connected to total yield water lines, and the outlet pipeline of the total yield water lines or pump is equipped with second flowmeter, described first-class
Gauge and the second flowmeter are for facilitating the production water ratio for calculating the water treatment system, and the controller is according to calculated
Start and stop of the production water than controlling each outlet switching and pump for flowing to switching device.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201721049111.7U CN207645829U (en) | 2017-08-22 | 2017-08-22 | Solar energy water processing system |
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CN201721049111.7U CN207645829U (en) | 2017-08-22 | 2017-08-22 | Solar energy water processing system |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114618215A (en) * | 2022-04-12 | 2022-06-14 | 自然资源部第二海洋研究所 | Automatic seawater sediment grading and filtering equipment and using method thereof |
-
2017
- 2017-08-22 CN CN201721049111.7U patent/CN207645829U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114618215A (en) * | 2022-04-12 | 2022-06-14 | 自然资源部第二海洋研究所 | Automatic seawater sediment grading and filtering equipment and using method thereof |
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