A kind of hanger system for shot-blasting machine
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of shot-blasting machines, specifically, it is related to a kind of hanger system for shot-blasting machine.
Background technology
Ball blast be by impeller head by steel sand or shot high speed falling impact in objects of material with a kind of place of smooth surface
Reason technology.Surface after spring has tentatively made is rough, is often thrown to spring surface using hook type shot-blasting machine
Ball processing.
Currently, the Chinese patent that notification number is CN204471213 discloses a kind of high efficiency hook type shot-blasting machine, it includes
Shot blast room, hook, auxiliary stand, cover board and holder, the hook are mounted on ball blast in plane, are pacified in hook lower end
There are one auxiliary stand, the hook upper ends to extend outside shot blast room for dress, and engine is equipped at the top of hook.
This high efficiency hook type shot-blasting machine is sling auxiliary stand by the way that hook is arranged and is moved in notch by engine
Dynamic, and carry out location and installation by the opening on holder, engine provides power hook is made to drive auxiliary stand when ball blast
Rotation so that auxiliary stand 360 degree rotation in shot blast room, while the movement locus that curved baffle changes shot is set so that
The probability that shot gets to workpiece surface increases, and achievees the purpose that enhance processing effect, but this hook type shot-blasting machine needs people
Work operates, and workpiece is hung on auxiliary stand, and the environment of worker's work is mixed and disorderly more dirt, causes with worker with big
Dust is measured, worker, which feeds, to be needed to be in direct contact with shot blast room, and dust can be made to enter shot blast room, and dust can excessively cause workpiece dirty
Dye, and then workpiece processing quality can be influenced.
Utility model content
In view of the deficienciess of the prior art, the utility model lies in that a kind of hanger system for shot-blasting machine of offer is automatic
Workpiece is hung in shot blast room, the dust due to artificially feeding and bringing into shot blast room is reduced, to improve the processing quality of workpiece.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides following technical solution:A kind of hanger system for shot-blasting machine,
Including the body being fixedly connected on shot-blasting machine, it is provided with suspension hook on the body, is linked on the suspension hook for placing work
The auxiliary stand of part, is arranged on the body and the lifting assembly for lifting the suspension hook, and sliding rail is provided on the body,
The displacement component includes rolling the displaced block being connected on the sliding rail and the first driving machine for driving the displaced block
Structure, first driving mechanism are set in the displaced block, and the lifting assembly is set to below the displacement component, described
Suspension hook is set to below the lifting assembly.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, suspension hook is fallen by lifting assembly, workpiece is hung on auxiliary stand by worker,
Then by lifting assembly lifting hook, the first driving mechanism is driven, displaced block is driven to be moved to shot blast room along sliding rail, to band
Dynamic suspension hook enters shot blast room, carries out Shot Blasting, reduces workers carry's workpiece to the process of shot blast room, reducing worker will be grey
Dust lane enters the possibility of shot blast room, to reduce the possibility of workpiece contamination, improves workpiece processing quality.
The utility model is further arranged to:It is provided in the displaced block for controlling connecing for the displacement component start and stop
Nearly switch.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, when displacement component drives suspension hook toward ball blast indoor moving, when displaced block will
When into shot blast room, detects location information close to switch and start Brake displacement component, reduce displacement component due to mistake
Degree is mobile and hits body and suspension hook is caused to shake the possibility for so that auxiliary stand shakes, to reduce workpiece due to auxiliary
Holder shakes and the possibility be scattered.
The utility model is further arranged to:The lifting assembly includes casing, power roller, the second driving mechanism and steel wire
Rope, the casing is fixedly connected with the displaced block, and the second driving mechanism is set on the casing, and with the power roller
It links, coiling has the steel wire rope in the power roller, and the steel wire penetrating suspension hook is fixedly connected with the casing, described to hang
Hook is located at below the casing.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the driving of the second driving mechanism drives power roller to rotate forward, unreels steel wire rope,
So that the position of suspension hook moves down, after workpiece is hung on auxiliary stand by worker, power roller rotates backward, coiling steel wire
Rope realizes the purpose for promoting workpiece, then by driving the first driving mechanism, drive position so that the position of suspension hook moves up
It moves block to move to shot blast room, brings workpiece into shot blast room and be processed, reduce workers carry's workpiece to the mistake of shot blast room
Journey reduces the possibility that dust is brought into shot blast room by worker, to reduce the possibility of workpiece contamination, improves workpiece and adds
Working medium amount.
The utility model is further arranged to:The suspension hook includes interconnecting piece and the hook that is arranged below the interconnecting piece
Body, is rotatably connected to pulley in the interconnecting piece, interconnecting piece described in the steel wire penetrating, and below the pulley and with
The pulley contradicts, and the auxiliary stand is linked on the coupler body.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, work pieces process is linked with a large amount of workpiece on auxiliary stand, leads to auxiliary stand
Weight greatly increase so that the pressure between steel wire rope and suspension hook greatly increases, pressure increase so that steel wire rope and suspension hook it
Between frictional force greatly increase;By the way that pulley is arranged, the frictional force between pulley and steel wire rope is rolling friction, rolling friction
Frictional force is small, can accelerate the speed of lifting hook, can also reduce the abrasion of steel wire rope, extends the service life of steel wire rope.
The utility model is further arranged to:The suspension hook further includes driven gear, and the driven gear is rotatably connected on
Below the interconnecting piece, the coupler body is fixedly connected below the driven gear, is provided on the body for driving
The third driving mechanism of coupler body rotation is stated, driving gear, the driving tooth are provided on the output shaft of the third driving mechanism
Wheel is engaged with the driven gear.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, work pieces process falls suspension hook by lifting assembly, and workpiece is hung on auxiliary branch
On frame, then pass through lifting assembly lifting hook;Workpiece is brought into shot blast room by displacement component, the driving of third driving mechanism,
Driving gear rotation is driven, to drive driven gear to rotate, driven gear drives coupler body rotation, and coupler body rotates so that auxiliary branch
Frame rotates, auxiliary stand rotation, and the workpiece rotation being hung on auxiliary stand reduces the dead angle of workpiece ball blast, improves work
Part processing quality.
The utility model is further arranged to:Hinged finite place piece on the coupler body, the bill of the coupler body offer recessed
Slot, the locating part are embedded in the groove.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, it is linked with auxiliary stand on coupler body, due in workpiece process, auxiliary stand
It is rotation, auxiliary stand is easily detached from coupler body when rotation so that pieces from falling apart;Hinged finite place piece, limit on coupler body
Position part is embedded in groove, the possibility that auxiliary stand is detached from coupler body can be reduced, to reduce the possibility of pieces from falling apart.
The utility model is further arranged to:The auxiliary stand includes mobile jib and multigroup is fixedly connected on the mobile jib
Strut, the mobile jib hang on the coupler body, and the adjacent strut is orthogonal in strut described in every group.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the driving of third driving mechanism drives driving gear rotation, to drive driven tooth
Wheel rotation, driven gear drive coupler body rotation, coupler body to drive auxiliary stand rotation;Adjacent strut hangs down mutually in every group of strut
Directly so that auxiliary stand can keep balance in rotary course so that workpiece is not easily disconnected from strut.
The utility model is further arranged to:The one end of the strut far from the mobile jib is provided with de- for limiting workpiece
Limited block from the strut.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the driving of third driving mechanism drives driving gear rotation, to drive driven tooth
Wheel rotation, driven gear drive coupler body rotation, coupler body to drive auxiliary stand rotation, so that workpiece is made with mobile jib axle center to be circle
The rotary motion of the heart, limited block can reduce the possibility that workpiece is detached from auxiliary stand in rotary course.
The utility model is further arranged to:The screw thread for increasing friction force is provided on the strut.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the driving of third driving mechanism drives driving gear rotation, to drive driven tooth
Wheel rotation, driven gear drive coupler body rotation, coupler body to drive auxiliary stand rotation, so that workpiece is made with mobile jib axle center to be circle
The rotary motion of the heart;There is screw thread on strut so that strut surface irregularity increases the friction coefficient on strut surface, to
The frictional force for increasing workpiece and strut is detached from the possibility of auxiliary stand to reduce workpiece in rotary course.
In conclusion the utility model has the advantages that:
1. driving the second driving mechanism, power roller rotation unreels steel wire rope so that suspension hook declines, and workpiece is hung on by worker
On auxiliary stand, then drive the second driving mechanism so that power roller rotates coiling steel wire rope, so that suspension hook rises;Driving
First driving mechanism makes displaced block be moved toward shot blast room, to drive in suspension hook to shot blast room, reduces artificial carrying workpiece extremely
The process of shot blast room reduces the possibility that dust enters shot blast room, to improve workpiece processing quality;
2. hinged finite place piece on coupler body, the tip of coupler body opens up fluted, and locating part is embedded in groove, is being assisted
When holder rotates, the possibility that auxiliary stand is detached from coupler body can be reduced, to reduce the possibility of pieces from falling apart.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the overall structure diagram of displacement component;
Fig. 3 is the overall structure diagram of lifting assembly;
Fig. 4 is the overall structure diagram of suspension hook;
Fig. 5 is the overall structure diagram of auxiliary stand.
Reference numeral:1, body;11, machine wall;111, third driving mechanism;112, driving gear;12, crossbeam;121, rail
Guidance tape;122, sliding rail;123, sliding slot;124, sliding block;2, displacement component;21, displaced block;211, runner;212, turn hole;213, it connects
Nearly switch;214, controller;22, the first driving mechanism;221, shaft;3, lifting assembly;31, casing;311, lift span;312、
Fixed block;313, inner cavity chamber;32, power roller;321, rotary column;33, the second driving mechanism;34, steel wire rope;341, spire;
342, connect hook portion;4, suspension hook;41, interconnecting piece;411, pulley;412, connecting pole;413, link slot;42, driven gear;43, hook
Body;431, locating part;432, groove;5, auxiliary stand;51, mobile jib;52, strut;521, limited block;522, screw thread.
Specific implementation mode
The utility model is described further with reference to attached drawing.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of hanger system for shot-blasting machine, including the body 1 that is fixedly connected on shot-blasting machine, body
It is provided with sliding rail 122 on 1, is rolled on sliding rail 122 and is connected with displacement component 2,2 lower section of displacement component is provided with lifting assembly 3, rises
The lower section of part 3 of coming down to a lower group is provided with suspension hook 4, and the auxiliary stand 5 for placing workpiece is linked on suspension hook 4.
As shown in Fig. 2, body 1 includes the machine wall 11 being fixed on shot-blasting machine(See Fig. 1)Be fixedly connected on machine wall 11(See
Fig. 1)On crossbeam 12, be respectively fixedly connected with track plates 121 in 12 upper and lower ends of crossbeam, track plates 121 are L-shaped, two
Track plates 121 form the sliding rail 122 of " C " shape with crossbeam 12.
Displacement component 2 includes displaced block 21 and the first driving mechanism 22, and the first driving machine is fixedly connected in displaced block 21
Structure 22, the first driving mechanism 22 are horizontal motor, and the output shaft of the first driving mechanism 22 is fixedly connected with shaft 221, shaft
221 axle center and the axle center of the output shaft of the first driving mechanism 22 are in same straight line, and shaft 221 is far from the first driving mechanism 22
One end is provided with runner 211, and the rolling of runner 211 is connected on sliding rail 122, and the axle center of runner 211 offers turn hole 212, is turned
Axis 221 passes through turn hole 212 and is fixedly connected with runner 211, realizes the linkage of runner 211 and the first driving mechanism 22.
Side of the crossbeam 12 far from sliding rail 122 offers sliding slot 123,123 length direction of sliding slot and 122 length direction of sliding rail
It is parallel, and sliding block 124 is slidably connected in sliding slot 123.Sliding block 124 is in inverted " L " shape, from crossbeam 12 far from sliding rail 122
One end is close to crossbeam 12, and realization sliding block 124 is slidably connected with sliding slot 123, and 124 lower end of sliding block is fixedly connected on displaced block
21 one end far from the first driving mechanism 22, sliding block 124 play the role of Auxiliary support displacement component 2.
Displaced block 21 is close to machine wall 11(See Fig. 1)One end be fixedly connected with controller 214, controller 214 is far from displacement
One end of block 21 is fixedly connected with close to switch 213, is electrically connected close to switch 213 with controller 214, controller 214 and first
Driving mechanism 22 be electrically connected, controller 214 with displaced block 21 will impact machine wall 11(See Fig. 1)When, it is detected close to switch 213
Going out signal and feeds back information to controller 214, controller 214 judges so that the first driving mechanism 22 stops operating, from
And displacement component 2 is made to stop movement.
As shown in figure 3, lifting assembly 3 includes casing 31, power roller 32, the second driving mechanism 33 and steel wire rope 34.Casing
31 are fixedly connected on 21 lower section of displaced block and offer inner cavity chamber 313, and the second driving mechanism 33 is horizontal motor, the second driving
Mechanism 33 is fixedly connected in inner cavity chamber 313, and the output shaft of the second driving mechanism 33 is fixedly connected with power roller 32, the second driving
The output shaft of mechanism 33 is in a straight line with the axle center of power roller 32, and the one end of power roller 32 far from the second driving mechanism 33 is fixed
It is connected with rotary column 321, the one end of rotary column 321 far from power roller 32 is rotatablely connected with casing 31.
The lower section that casing 31 is located at power roller 32 offers lift span 311, and 311 side of lift span is close to the one of rotary column 321
End is fixedly connected with fixed block 312.Coiling has steel wire rope 34,34 one end of steel wire rope to be fixedly connected on power roller 32 in power roller 32
On, and 311 lower section of lift span is from top to bottom extended to, suspension hook 4 is passed through, then from bottom to top extend to fixed block 312 from suspension hook 4,
And be fixedly connected with fixed block 312, steel wire rope 34 forms spire 341 of the spiral in power roller 32 and is located at lift span 311
Lower section and V-shaped company's hook portion 342, suspension hook 4 are located at the lower end of even hook portion 342.
As shown in figure 4, suspension hook 4 includes interconnecting piece 41, driven gear 42 and coupler body 43.It is rotatably connected to cunning in interconnecting piece 41
Wheel 411, steel wire rope 34 pass through interconnecting piece 41 and are contradicted with pulley 411, and steel wire rope 34 is located at 411 lower section of pulley to support suspension hook
4.The lower section of interconnecting piece 41 offers link slot 413, is rotatably connected to connecting pole 412 in link slot 413, connecting pole 412 from upper and
Under be fixedly connected across driven gear 42 and with driven gear 42, to realize that driven gear 42 is rotationally connected under interconnecting piece 41
Side.Machine wall 11 is fixedly connected with third driving mechanism 111 close to one end of driven gear 42, and third driving mechanism 111 is horizontal
Motor, and the output shaft of third driving mechanism 111 is fixedly connected with driving gear 112, driving gear 112 and driven gear 42
Engagement.The lower end of connecting pole 412 is fixedly connected with coupler body 43, and the hinged finite place piece 431 in 43 middle part of coupler body, locating part 431 is to turn
The bill of moving frame, coupler body 43 opens up fluted 432, and locating part 431 is embedded in groove 432.
As shown in figure 5, auxiliary stand 5 includes mobile jib 51 and eight struts 52 being fixedly connected on mobile jib 51, mobile jib 51
It hang on coupler body 43(See Fig. 4)On, it is two groups that eight struts 52, which are divided to, is arranged in from top to bottom on mobile jib 51 and every strut 52 hangs down
Directly it is fixedly connected on mobile jib 51.Adjacent struts 52 in every group of strut 52 are orthogonal so that every group of strut 52 forms " ten "
Word, strut 52 are fixedly connected with limited block 521 above one end far from mobile jib 51.Meanwhile screw thread 522 is provided on strut 52,
Make 52 surface irregularity of strut, by increasing friction coefficient, to increasing friction force so that workpiece in rotary course,
It is not easily disconnected from strut 52.
Specific dynamic process:The second driving mechanism 33 is driven, drives power roller 32 to rotate forward so that power roller 32 unreels
Steel wire rope 34 after workpiece is hung on auxiliary stand 5 by worker, drives the second driving mechanism to drive suspension hook 4 to decline
33, drive power roller 32 to rotate backward so that 32 coiling steel wire rope 34 of power roller, to drive suspension hook 4 to rise;First driving machine
Structure 22 drives, and drives displaced block 21 to be rolled on sliding rail 122, to drive suspension hook 4 to be moved in shot blast room.At this point, close to opening
It closes 213 and detects that location information feeds back to controller 214, controller 214, which judges, stops the second driving mechanism 33, avoids hanging
Hook 4 hits ball blast chamber interior walls and makes pieces from falling apart.Machinery replaces hand feed, reduces the mistake that worker contacts with shot blast room
Journey then improves workpiece processing quality to reduce the possibility that dust enters shot blast room.
When the first driving mechanism 22 stops operating, driving gear 112 is engaged with driven gear 42, drives third driving machine
Structure 111, third driving mechanism 111 drive driving gear 112 to rotate, and driving gear 112 drives driven gear 42 to rotate, coupler body 43
Rotation, to drive auxiliary stand 5 to rotate so that workpiece is done using 51 axle center of mobile jib as the rotary motion in the center of circle, reduces workpiece
The dead angle of ball blast, improves workpiece processing quality.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, and the scope of protection of the utility model is not limited merely to
Above-described embodiment, technical solution belonging to the idea of the present invention belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.It should refer to
Go out, for those skilled in the art, it is without departing from the principle of the utility model it is several improvement and
Retouching, these improvements and modifications also should be regarded as the scope of protection of the utility model.