CN207642259U - A kind of high pulling rate equilibrium efficient heat transfer crystallizer copper pipe - Google Patents

A kind of high pulling rate equilibrium efficient heat transfer crystallizer copper pipe Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207642259U
CN207642259U CN201721296366.3U CN201721296366U CN207642259U CN 207642259 U CN207642259 U CN 207642259U CN 201721296366 U CN201721296366 U CN 201721296366U CN 207642259 U CN207642259 U CN 207642259U
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crystallizer
copper pipe
crystallizer copper
pulling rate
heat transfer
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张家泉
邱东升
李亮
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University of Science and Technology Beijing USTB
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University of Science and Technology Beijing USTB
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Abstract

A kind of high pulling rate equilibrium efficient heat transfer crystallizer copper pipe, belongs to steelmaking technical field.The crystallizer copper pipe is rectangular or rectangle, slots in crystallizer copper pipe huyashi-chuuka (cold chinese-style noodles) and reinforces cooling effect.Crystallizer corner 0~28mm range internal recessing density is more than crystallizer other positions (other positions fluting consistent in density).Crystallizer groove depth h and crystallizer wall thickness B ratios h/B is suitably adjusted according to steel grade and crystallizer change in location.Crystallizer copper pipe inner cavity taper is using continuous taper curve, more taper curves or single taper curve.The circular arc that crystallizer copper corner of tube is right angle or radius is 2~35mm.The utility model is by slotting common square billet or rectangular-blank crystallizer copper pipe huyashi-chuuka (cold chinese-style noodles), enhance the heat convection of strand, and crystallizer different location groove width, depth and density are adjusted, making strand, temperature and stress are uniform everywhere, strand defect caused by temperature and unbalanced stress etc. can be effectively avoided, slab quality is improved while improving pulling rate.

Description

A kind of high pulling rate equilibrium efficient heat transfer crystallizer copper pipe
Technical field
The utility model is related to steelmaking technical fields, particularly relate to a kind of steel-making continuous casting uniformly cooling high pulling rate crystallizer Copper pipe.
Background technology
In casting process, corner Two-Dimensional Heat and edge unidirectionally cool down for common tubular type square billet or rectangular-blank crystallizer copper pipe Strand peripheral surface temperature difference, strand corner and deviation corner shrinkage is caused to be more than edge so that corner and deviation corner Position generates certain thickness air gap and is more than edge.The characteristics of deviateing angular zone one dimensional heat transfer, cooling velocity are less than corner and side Portion, final shell thickness are less than corner and border region.Shell thickness unevenness causes corner and deviation angular zone to easy to produce and answer Power is concentrated and the mass defects such as crackle or recess occurs, and causes strand to be scrapped in batch or bleed-out accident is caused to occur.
High casting speed continuous casting makes crystallizer thermic load increase, and is more than recrystallization device temperature so as to cause crystallizer copper pipe temperature Degree, causes copper pipe to deform;Boiling water is cooled down in order to prevent, it is necessary to increase cooling water pressure;Crystallizer cooling water temperature increases, knot Dirt increases.Therefore, the improved target of crystallizer copper pipe is exactly to improve cooling efficiency, reduce copper pipe surface temperature.Crystallizer copper pipe The higher material of recrystallization temperature, such as CuCrZr can be selected in material.Reduce copper pipe wall thickness, copper pipe internal surface temperature can be reduced, but Copper pipe hull-skin temperature is still very high, the problem of thus will produce fouling.In order to reduce copper pipe hull-skin temperature, need to increase Water either reinforces turbulent flow, to improve cooling efficiency.Therefore, the utility model proposes slot to crystallizer copper pipe huyashi-chuuka (cold chinese-style noodles) Processing strengthens the turbulence effects of cooling water while reducing the wall thickness of copper tube sections position.
Invention content
The utility model provides a kind of steel-making continuous casting uniformly cooling high pulling rate efficient heat transfer crystallizer, can solve square billet Or rectangular-blank crystallizer copper pipe the problems such as shell thickness is uneven inside crystallizer in use.
A kind of steel-making continuous casting uniformly cooling high pulling-speed crystallizer copper tabe, it is characterised in that:For rectangular or rectangle copper pipe knot Structure is slotted in crystallizer copper pipe huyashi-chuuka (cold chinese-style noodles);Crystallizer corner 0~28mm range internal recessing density and other positions fluting density It is 3~1 than value range;Groove width a and crystallizer sink distance s, a/s are required according to cooling in 0.1~10 value;Groove depth H and crystallizer copper thickness of pipe wall B, h/B are required according to turbulence effects in 0~0.7 value.
Wherein, crystallizer copper pipe inner cavity taper is using continuous taper curve, more taper curves or single taper curve.
The circular arc that crystallizer copper corner of tube is right angle or radius is 2~35mm.
Crystallizer copper pipe huyashi-chuuka (cold chinese-style noodles) sink groove fillet radius r is in 0.2~4mm range values.
The above-mentioned technical proposal of the utility model has the beneficial effect that:
In said program, by the way that common square billet or rectangular-blank crystallizer copper pipe huyashi-chuuka (cold chinese-style noodles) are carried out slot treatment, enhance strand In the heat convection for deviateing angular zone so that deviation corner shell thickness is consistent with corner and edge, eliminates in corner and deviation The stress concentration of angular zone solves common square billet or rectangular-blank crystallizer copper pipe same section cooling velocity in use Inconsistence problems, so as to effectively avoid the defect caused by strand temperature and unbalanced stress etc., while improving pulling rate Improve slab quality.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is common steel-making continuous casting mold structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is 1/4 structure type of the utility model crystallizer copper pipe;
Fig. 3 is the faces the A-A cross sectional plan view of Fig. 2;
Wherein:The 1- casting mouth of a river;2- crystallizer copper pipes;3- liquid steel levels;4- goes out crystallizer strand;5- sinks;6- is crystallized Device copper pipe wall thickness B;7- crystallizer sink depth h;The wide a of 8- crystallizer sinks;9- crystallizer sink distance s;10- crystallizer sinks Groove fillet radius r.
Specific implementation mode
In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and advantages to be solved by the utility model clearer, below in conjunction with attached drawing And specific embodiment is described in detail.
The utility model provides a kind of steel-making continuous casting uniformly cooling high pulling rate efficient heat transfer crystallizer.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, which is rectangular or rectangle copper pipe structure, and top is the casting mouth of a river 1,2 bronze medal of crystallizer Intraluminal fluid face 3 is less than copper pipe upper edge, and crystallizer huyashi-chuuka (cold chinese-style noodles) carries out fluting design.
Crystallizer copper pipe inner cavity taper is using continuous taper curve, more taper curves or single taper curve.
The circular arc that crystallizer copper corner of tube is right angle or radius is 2~35mm.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3, crystallizer copper pipe huyashi-chuuka (cold chinese-style noodles) fluting designs the cooling according to claim and different steel grades Depending on it is required that.
The above is preferred embodiments of the present invention, it is noted that for the ordinary skill of the art For personnel, under the premise of not departing from principle described in the utility model, several improvements and modifications can also be made, these improvement The scope of protection of the utility model is also should be regarded as with retouching.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of high pulling rate equilibrium efficient heat transfer crystallizer copper pipe, it is characterised in that:For rectangular or rectangle copper pipe structure, crystallizing Device copper pipe huyashi-chuuka (cold chinese-style noodles) is slotted;Crystallizer corner 0~28mm range internal recessing density and other positions fluting density ratio value model Enclose is 3~1;Groove width a and crystallizer sink distance s, a/s are required according to cooling in 0.1~10 value;Groove depth h and crystallization Device copper pipe wall thickness B, h/B is required according to turbulence effects in 0~0.7 value.
2. high pulling rate equilibrium efficient heat transfer crystallizer copper pipe according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The crystallizer copper Tube cavity taper uses continuous taper curve.
3. high pulling rate equilibrium efficient heat transfer crystallizer copper pipe according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The crystallizer copper Tube cavity taper uses more taper curves.
4. high pulling rate equilibrium efficient heat transfer crystallizer copper pipe according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The crystallizer copper Tube cavity taper is using single taper curve.
5. high pulling rate equilibrium efficient heat transfer crystallizer copper pipe according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The crystallizer copper The circular arc that corner of tube is right angle or radius is 2~35mm.
6. high pulling rate equilibrium efficient heat transfer crystallizer copper pipe according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The crystallizer copper Pipe is used separately through the fluting density ratio or h/B or a/s or three kinds of arbitrary groups to shift gears for changing corner and edge Conjunction form is designed.
CN201721296366.3U 2017-10-10 2017-10-10 A kind of high pulling rate equilibrium efficient heat transfer crystallizer copper pipe Active CN207642259U (en)

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CN201721296366.3U CN207642259U (en) 2017-10-10 2017-10-10 A kind of high pulling rate equilibrium efficient heat transfer crystallizer copper pipe

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721296366.3U CN207642259U (en) 2017-10-10 2017-10-10 A kind of high pulling rate equilibrium efficient heat transfer crystallizer copper pipe

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110076304A (en) * 2019-05-23 2019-08-02 中冶赛迪工程技术股份有限公司 A kind of continuous cast mold
CN110523934A (en) * 2019-10-12 2019-12-03 北京科技大学 A kind of combined type can repair the high pulling rate crystallizer of small billet
CN111774433A (en) * 2020-07-07 2020-10-16 济南东方结晶器有限公司 Mold water-opening groove process for crystallizer copper pipe
CN113505482A (en) * 2021-07-08 2021-10-15 张家港荣盛特钢有限公司 Method and device for solving taper curve of copper pipe of square billet crystallizer and storage medium
CN113857444A (en) * 2021-10-10 2021-12-31 秦皇岛瀚丰长白结晶器有限责任公司 High-pulling-speed crystallizer suitable for producing plain carbon steel
CN115351248A (en) * 2022-10-18 2022-11-18 东北大学 Crystallizer copper pipe for high-drawing-speed continuous casting

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110076304A (en) * 2019-05-23 2019-08-02 中冶赛迪工程技术股份有限公司 A kind of continuous cast mold
CN110076304B (en) * 2019-05-23 2024-02-23 中冶赛迪工程技术股份有限公司 Continuous casting crystallizer
CN110523934A (en) * 2019-10-12 2019-12-03 北京科技大学 A kind of combined type can repair the high pulling rate crystallizer of small billet
CN111774433A (en) * 2020-07-07 2020-10-16 济南东方结晶器有限公司 Mold water-opening groove process for crystallizer copper pipe
CN113505482A (en) * 2021-07-08 2021-10-15 张家港荣盛特钢有限公司 Method and device for solving taper curve of copper pipe of square billet crystallizer and storage medium
CN113505482B (en) * 2021-07-08 2024-03-08 张家港荣盛特钢有限公司 Method and device for obtaining taper curve of copper pipe of square billet crystallizer and storage medium
CN113857444A (en) * 2021-10-10 2021-12-31 秦皇岛瀚丰长白结晶器有限责任公司 High-pulling-speed crystallizer suitable for producing plain carbon steel
CN115351248A (en) * 2022-10-18 2022-11-18 东北大学 Crystallizer copper pipe for high-drawing-speed continuous casting

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