CN207642145U - A kind of arc-shaped diel of sheet member - Google Patents
A kind of arc-shaped diel of sheet member Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207642145U CN207642145U CN201721814704.8U CN201721814704U CN207642145U CN 207642145 U CN207642145 U CN 207642145U CN 201721814704 U CN201721814704 U CN 201721814704U CN 207642145 U CN207642145 U CN 207642145U
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- dynamic model
- cavity die
- arc
- lower cavity
- sheet member
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Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of arc-shaped diel of sheet member,Aluminum alloy thin plate is struck out the circular arc that central angle is more than 180 degree,The technical solution of the utility model includes upper male mould,Lower cavity die,Intermediate dynamic model,Bolt and spring,The upper male mould lower face is arc surface,The central angle of the arc surface is more than 180 °,The lower cavity die is equipped with a groove,Intermediate dynamic model is made of two pieces of mutually independent dynamic model monomers,Two dynamic model monomers are placed in the groove of lower cavity die,The opposite side of two dynamic model monomers is arc surface,Two arc surfaces can constitute the great circle cambered surface that central angle is more than 180 °,The great circle cambered surface radius is sheet member thickness with upper male mould lower face arc surface semidiameter,The two opposite side walls of lower cavity die groove are respectively equipped with a through-hole,A bolt is equipped in the through-hole,Bolt is by passing through through-hole on the outside of lower cavity die,It is fixedly connected on the outside of the dynamic model monomer of respective side,A spring is equipped between the bolt head and lower cavity die lateral surface.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to Stamping Die Technology field, the arc-shaped diel of specially a kind of sheet member.
Background technology
A kind of absorber plate of curved face type solar heat-collection plate uses curved-surface structure, the absorber plate of this curved-surface structure generally to adopt
With aluminum alloy plate materials by being stamped and formed out curved surface.Curved surface on absorber plate is typically greater than the arc surface of half circle, and adopts
When carrying out punch forming with general diel, since the central angle of arc surface is more than 180 °, exists and be difficult to mold
Problem, so as to cause mould structure complexity, die cost is high, and machine-shaping efficiency is low.
Utility model content
The utility model, which provides, a kind of to be rushed aluminum alloy thin plate is struck out central angle more than the circular arc of 180 degree
Compression mould.
The technical solution of the utility model is:Including upper male mould, lower cavity die, intermediate dynamic model, bolt and spring, it is described on
Punch-pin lower face is arc surface, and the central angle of the arc surface is more than 180 °, and the lower cavity die is equipped with a groove, intermediate dynamic model
Be made of two pieces of mutually independent dynamic model monomers, two dynamic model monomers are placed in the groove of lower cavity die, two dynamic model monomers it is opposite
Side is arc surface, and two arc surfaces can constitute the great circle cambered surface that central angle is more than 180 °, the great circle cambered surface radius with it is convex
Mould lower face arc surface semidiameter is sheet member thickness, and the two opposite side walls of lower cavity die groove are respectively equipped with a through-hole, institute
It states and is equipped with a bolt in through-hole, bolt is fixedly connected, institute by passing through through-hole on the outside of lower cavity die with the dynamic model monomer outside of respective side
It states and is equipped with a spring between bolt head and lower cavity die lateral surface.
As a preferred embodiment of the above solution, at the minimum point of upper male mould lower face arc surface be equipped with one upwards recess to
The groove of copper pipe in sheet member is avoided, arc surface top both sides are respectively equipped with an acclivitous inclined-plane.
The dynamic model monomer upper side is by inclined oblique inwardly on the outside of dynamic model monomer as a preferred embodiment of the above solution,
Face, the inclined-plane are identical as the gradient on upper male mould arc surface both sides inclined-plane.
The lateral surface of the dynamic model monomer is vertical plane as a preferred embodiment of the above solution, and outer bottom is horizontal plane, under described
Two medial surfaces of cavity plate are the inclined-plane being inclined outwardly, and lower cavity die inner bottom surface is horizontal plane.
The angle of two medial surface of the lower cavity die and vertical plane is justified at least more than dynamic model monomer as a preferred embodiment of the above solution,
The angle of cambered surface peak tangent line and vertical direction.
The through-hole of lower cavity die groove two side is long kidney-shaped hole, one section of the spring as a preferred embodiment of the above solution,
It is against lower cavity die lateral surface, the other end is against the lower face of bolt head.
The junction of the lateral surface of the dynamic model monomer and outer bottom and lower cavity die groove are logical as a preferred embodiment of the above solution,
Hinge connection is crossed, dynamic model monomer around hinge in perpendicular is enable to rotate.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:The diel of above structure can effectively solve the problem that sheet forming Cheng Yuan
The problem of heart angle is difficult to mold when being more than 180 ° of circular arc, mould structure is simple, convenient for assembling, and dynamic model list after punch forming
Body can automatically open, and die sinking effect is good, can effectively improve ram efficiency, reduce processing cost.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the arc-shaped sheet member after punch forming.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment one.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of one upper male mould of the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of one dynamic model monomer of the utility model embodiment
Fig. 5 is that the two dynamic model monomers of the utility model embodiment one form the structural schematic diagram of great circle cambered surface.
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram after the utility model embodiment one molds.
Fig. 7 is the lower cavity die side structure schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment one.
Fig. 8 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment two.
Specific implementation mode
The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with attached drawing.
Embodiment one
As shown in Figure 1, the structure of the present embodiment includes upper male mould 1, lower cavity die 2, intermediate dynamic model, bolt 4 and spring 5, institute
It is arc surface 101 to state 1 lower face of upper male mould, and the central angle of the arc surface 101 is more than 180 °, and the lower cavity die 2 is equipped with one
Groove, intermediate dynamic model are made of two pieces of mutually independent dynamic model monomers 3, and two dynamic model monomers 3 are placed in the groove of lower cavity die 2, and two
The opposite side of dynamic model monomer 3 is arc surface 301, and two arc surfaces 301 can constitute the great circle cambered surface that central angle is more than 180 °
305,305 radius of the great circle cambered surface is sheet member thickness, the lower cavity die 2 with 1 lower face arc surface of upper male mould, 101 semidiameter
The two opposite side walls of groove are respectively equipped with a through-hole 6, and a bolt 4 is equipped in the through-hole 6, and bolt 4 is passed through by 2 outside of lower cavity die
Through-hole 6 is fixedly connected with 3 outside of dynamic model monomer of respective side, a bullet is equipped between 2 lateral surface of 4, the bolt and lower cavity die
Spring 5.
In the present embodiment, one is equipped at the minimum point of 1 lower face arc surface 101 of the upper male mould to be recessed upwards to keep away
Allow the groove 103 of copper pipe in sheet member, 101 top both sides of arc surface are respectively equipped with an acclivitous inclined-plane 102.
In the present embodiment, 3 upper side of dynamic model monomer be by the outside of dynamic model monomer 3 inclined inclined-plane 303 inwardly,
The inclined-plane 303 is identical as the gradient on 1 arc surface both sides inclined-plane 102 of upper male mould.
In the present embodiment, the lateral surface of the dynamic model monomer 3 is vertical plane 302, and outer bottom is horizontal plane 304, described
Two medial surfaces of lower cavity die 2 are the inclined-plane 201 being inclined outwardly, and 2 inner bottom surface of lower cavity die is horizontal plane 202.
In the present embodiment, the included angle A of 2 liang of medial surfaces of the lower cavity die and vertical plane is gone to the bottom at least more than dynamic model monomer 3
The included angle B of arc surface peak tangent line and vertical direction when face is in horizontality.
In the present embodiment, the through-hole of 2 groove two side of the lower cavity die is long kidney-shaped hole 6, and 5 one sections of the spring is against
2 lateral surface of lower cavity die, the other end are against the lower face of 4, bolt.
The operation principle of above structure is as follows:
Under non-punching press state, the spring 5 between 2 lateral surface of bolt 4 and lower cavity die is in compressive state, in 5 bullet of spring
Under the action of power, bolt 4 pulls out the dynamic model monomer 3 of connection fixed thereto, and hinge of the dynamic model monomer 3 around lower section rotates,
To make intermediate dynamic model be flared out, and bolt 4 is oblique in the first inclination of heeling condition bolt 4 in long kidney-shaped hole 6 at this time
Downwards.
Aluminum alloy thin plate to be processed is placed on the upper surface of lower cavity die 2, and upper male mould 1 moves downward, to the aluminium of lower section
Latten part carries out punching press, and during 1 downward punching press of upper male mould, dynamic model monomer 3 can be made by the pressure of sheet member
Two dynamic model monomers 3 respectively overcome the pulling force of bolt 4 and rotate in opposite directions, until intermediate dynamic model arc surface is bonded with sheet member, complete
Punching press to sheet member.
During dynamic model monomer 3 rotates in opposite directions, bolt 4, which is pulled, gradually to be tended to be horizontal, and spring 5 is received
It is gradually compressed to 4 pressure of 2 lateral surface of lower cavity die and bolt.
When being molded, upper male mould 1 moves upwards, and is gradually reduced the pressure to dynamic model monomer 3 during the motion, and two
Dynamic model monomer 3 can be rotated backward gradually under the action of 5 elastic force of spring in the state outwardly opened.Due to 2 liang of insides of lower cavity die
The angle of face and vertical plane therefore works as dynamic model at least more than the angle of 3 arc surface peak tangent line and vertical direction of dynamic model monomer
When 3 lateral surface of monomer is bonded with 2 medial surface of lower cavity die, the circular arc of machine-shaping can take out out of intermediate dynamic model.
For the absorber plate used on solar heat-collection plate, welding medium can be followed on plate before carrying out punch process
Ring copper pipe M, and copper pipe M is needed to be located at the medial surface of absorber plate circular arc, therefore opened up at the minimum point of 1 arc surface of upper male mould
Groove, to avoid the copper pipe M being welded on plate in punching course.
Embodiment two.
On the basis of the above embodiments, it can also be further improved, i.e., in the lateral surface and outer bottom of dynamic model monomer 3
Junction connect by hinge 7 with 2 groove of lower cavity die, enable dynamic model monomer 3 in perpendicular around hinge 7 rotate.This
One mode can make the revolution of dynamic model more smooth, prevent dynamic model monomer 3 from the offset of position occurs, and improve each component fortune in mold
Capable fluency, to improve processing efficiency.
The preferred embodiment that these are only the utility model, is not intended to limit the utility model, for this field
Technical staff for, various modifications and changes may be made to the present invention.Within the spirit and principle of the utility model,
Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of arc-shaped diel of sheet member, it is characterised in that:Including upper male mould, lower cavity die, intermediate dynamic model, bolt and
Spring, the upper male mould lower face are arc surface, and the central angle of the arc surface is more than 180 °, and it is recessed that the lower cavity die is equipped with one
Slot, intermediate dynamic model are made of two pieces of mutually independent dynamic model monomers, and two dynamic model monomers are placed in the groove of lower cavity die, two dynamic model lists
The opposite side of body is arc surface, and two arc surfaces can constitute the great circle cambered surface that central angle is more than 180 °, the great circle cambered surface
Radius is sheet member thickness with upper male mould lower face arc surface semidiameter, and the two opposite side walls of lower cavity die groove are respectively equipped with
One through-hole is equipped with a bolt in the through-hole, and bolt is and solid on the outside of the dynamic model monomer of respective side by passing through through-hole on the outside of lower cavity die
Fixed connection, is equipped with a spring between the bolt head and lower cavity die lateral surface.
2. the arc-shaped diel of sheet member according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The upper male mould lower face circle
One is equipped at the minimum point of cambered surface, and to avoid the groove of copper pipe in sheet member, arc surface top both sides are respectively equipped with recess upwards
One acclivitous inclined-plane.
3. the arc-shaped diel of sheet member according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The dynamic model monomer upper side
For by inclined inclined-plane, the inclined-plane are identical as the gradient on upper male mould arc surface both sides inclined-plane inwardly on the outside of dynamic model monomer.
4. the arc-shaped diel of sheet member according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The outside of the dynamic model monomer
Face is vertical plane, and outer bottom is horizontal plane, and two medial surfaces of the lower cavity die are the inclined-plane being inclined outwardly, and lower cavity die inner bottom surface is
Horizontal plane.
5. the arc-shaped diel of sheet member according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:Two medial surface of the lower cavity die
Angle with the angle of vertical plane at least more than dynamic model monomer arc surface peak tangent line and vertical direction.
6. the arc-shaped diel of sheet member according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:Lower cavity die groove both sides
The through-hole of wall is long kidney-shaped hole, and one section of the spring is against lower cavity die lateral surface, and the other end is against the lower face of bolt head.
7. the arc-shaped diel of sheet member according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:The outside of the dynamic model monomer
Face and the junction of outer bottom are connected through the hinge with lower cavity die groove, and dynamic model monomer around hinge in perpendicular is enable to turn
It is dynamic.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201721814704.8U CN207642145U (en) | 2017-12-22 | 2017-12-22 | A kind of arc-shaped diel of sheet member |
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CN201721814704.8U CN207642145U (en) | 2017-12-22 | 2017-12-22 | A kind of arc-shaped diel of sheet member |
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CN207642145U true CN207642145U (en) | 2018-07-24 |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114147127A (en) * | 2021-12-09 | 2022-03-08 | 江苏讯齐微模具科技有限公司 | Outward-turning bending die for strip-shaped piece |
-
2017
- 2017-12-22 CN CN201721814704.8U patent/CN207642145U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114147127A (en) * | 2021-12-09 | 2022-03-08 | 江苏讯齐微模具科技有限公司 | Outward-turning bending die for strip-shaped piece |
CN114147127B (en) * | 2021-12-09 | 2024-05-03 | 江苏讯齐微模具科技有限公司 | A turn over and turn over curved mould for bar |
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