CN207641426U - Molding machine for biological particles - Google Patents
Molding machine for biological particles Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207641426U CN207641426U CN201721597742.2U CN201721597742U CN207641426U CN 207641426 U CN207641426 U CN 207641426U CN 201721597742 U CN201721597742 U CN 201721597742U CN 207641426 U CN207641426 U CN 207641426U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- chamber
- feed
- feed paddle
- molding
- guide chamber
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
- Y02E50/10—Biofuels, e.g. bio-diesel
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
- Y02E50/30—Fuel from waste, e.g. synthetic alcohol or diesel
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- Solid Fuels And Fuel-Associated Substances (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of molding machine for biological particles, including briquetting roller, guide chamber, conveyer belt, delivery platform, cutting part, slagging-off component, discharging platform；The top of the guide chamber is equipped with a feed paddle chamber, and the feed paddle intracavitary is equipped with an agitating shaft, and the agitating shaft is equipped with helical-blade；The top of the feed paddle chamber is equipped with a charging screening part, and the charging screening part includes feed hopper, feed roller, discharge bucket, screen box, sieve, dirt-excluding bucket, and the sieve is equipped with vibrating motor.Screen box is arranged on feed paddle chamber in the present apparatus, effectively filter out the sandstone and dust being mingled in the preceding raw material of molding, and feed paddle intracavitary is equipped with agitating shaft and helical-blade, uniform stirring and precompressed are carried out before being molded to material extruding, raw material uniform in shaping, quality is uniform, free from foreign meter, the degree of packing is high, good product quality.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of biomass fuel production fields, and in particular to a kind of molding for biological particles
Device.
Background technology
Energy crisis and environmental pollution are the common difficulties that the whole world faces, and Renewable Energy Development is made in countries in the world
It is grabbed for important process.Biomass energy is always important energy source for the survival of mankind, it is only second to coal, oil and natural gas
And the 4th of world energy sources total quantity consumed is occupy, it is occupied an important position in entire energy resource system.It has renewable, clear
The advantages that clean, nuisanceless, therefore increasingly get more and more people's extensive concerning and its apply.Biomass fuel production procedure is wrapped mostly
Crushing, powder drying and extrusion molding are included, and the forming device structure for being traditionally used for biological particles is complex, not only makes
It makes of high cost, it is also difficult to which manufacture is realized.
China discloses a kind of biological substance fuel forming machine application No. is 2017201092423 utility model, including at
Type wheel, the molding wheel outer surface has equally distributed molding gear, forming tank is formd among two adjacent molding gears, described
Briquetting roller is arranged in shell, and the inner cavity of the shell is adapted with briquetting roller, and the shell side has set up feed inlet,
The bottom of the shell is provided with discharge port, conveyer belt is provided with immediately below the discharge port, it is flat that the conveyer belt is located at conveying
On platform, cutter device is provided on the delivery platform, the cutter device is located at right over conveyer belt.Though the molding machine structure
Simply, manufacturing cost is low, has slag removing function, but still has the following defects：First, many sandstone can be mingled in biomass material
And dust, and there is no settings to the sandstone and the component that is handled of dust in biomass material for the shell of the molding machine, directly
Extrusion forming is connect, so that biomass fuel after molding is mingled with sandstone and dust, while raw material is directly entered briquetting roller through feed inlet,
Shell stirs precompressed before being not provided with molding, causes biomass fuel streaking after molding even, compacted mass degree is poor, in turn
Reduce the quality of biomass fuel；Second, due to various reasons, raw material causes raw material to cool down after sending to briquetting roller, and biology
Matter raw material is not provided with heating element per se with moisture on the shell, lead to that raw material is easily molded, the insufficient unevenness of molding
It is even, generate many bubbles or defect, the molding slot that feed particles are also easy to happen adhesion when squeezing, block briquetting roller, no
The quality for only influencing product, is greatly reduced production efficiency；Third, the stroke of biomass material charging is longer, and the shell does not have
Have and certain Insulation is set, makes biomass material dissipated heat, cooling in fill process, so that raw material is anchylosed, be not easy
Molding or molding effect are poor.
Utility model content
In view of the deficienciess of the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of molding machine for biological particles, this
Screen box is arranged in device on feed paddle chamber, effectively filters out the sandstone and dust being mingled in the preceding raw material of molding, and charging is stirred
It mixes intracavitary and is equipped with agitating shaft and helical-blade, uniform stirring and precompressed, raw material uniform in shaping, quality are carried out before being molded to material extruding
Uniform, free from foreign meter, the degree of packing is high, good product quality.
In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution that the utility model is taken：
For the molding machine of biological particles, including briquetting roller, the molding wheel outer surface has equally distributed molding
Tooth forms forming tank among two adjacent molding gears, and the briquetting roller is arranged in guide chamber, the inner cavity of the guide chamber
It is adapted with briquetting roller, the bottom of the guide chamber is provided with discharge port, and conveyer belt, institute are provided with immediately below the discharge port
It states conveyer belt to be located on delivery platform, the delivery platform is arranged above cutting part, the end of the delivery platform
Equipped with slagging-off component, the side of the slagging-off component is connected with discharging platform；The top of the guide chamber is equipped with a feed paddle
Chamber, and the junction of the feed paddle chamber and guide chamber is obliquely installed, the feed paddle intracavitary is equipped with an agitating shaft, described
Agitating shaft is equipped with helical-blade, and the screw pitch of the helical-blade is gradually reduced setting to guide chamber side；The feed paddle chamber
Top is equipped with a charging screening part, and the charging screening part includes the feed hopper communicated with feed paddle chamber, the charging
Feed roller is equipped in bucket, the upper end of the feed hopper has a discharge bucket being obliquely installed, the upper end of the discharge bucket to be set to one
On the side of screen box, the screen box is fixed on feed paddle chamber, and inclined sieve, bottom end are provided in the screen box
Equipped with dirt-excluding bucket, the sieve is equipped with vibrating motor.
As optimal technical scheme, in order to accelerate raw material moisture evaporation, it effectively prevent blocking the molding slot of briquetting roller, no
Only be conducive to raw material molding, molding is full and uniform, and is conducive to improve the degree of packing and production efficiency of product, the guide chamber
Inside it is provided with several pieces of heat blocks.
As optimal technical scheme, cavity wall of the heat on biomass material from feed paddle chamber, guide chamber in order to prevent
It is upper to scatter and disappear, ensure that biomass material does not cool down as far as possible, is conducive to raw material and is easy molding and molding evenly, the feed paddle
Chamber, guide chamber cavity wall be made of heat preserving and insulating material.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the advantage that：
1, screen box is arranged in the present apparatus on feed paddle chamber, effectively filters out the sandstone and ash being mingled in the preceding raw material of molding
Dirt, and feed paddle intracavitary is equipped with agitating shaft and helical-blade, carries out uniform stirring and precompressed before being molded to material extruding, raw material at
Type is uniform, and quality is uniform, free from foreign meter, and the degree of packing is high, good product quality.
2, be provided with several heat blocks in guide chamber, accelerate raw material moisture evaporation, effectively prevent blocking briquetting roller at
Type groove not only contributes to raw material molding, and molding is full and uniform, and is conducive to improve the degree of packing and production efficiency of product.
3, cavity wall be made of heat preserving and insulating material, effectively prevent heat on biomass material from feed paddle chamber,
It scatters and disappears in the cavity wall of guide chamber, ensures that biomass material does not cool down as far as possible, be conducive to raw material and be easy molding and molding evenly.
Description of the drawings
The utility model is described in further detail in the following with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model；
Drawing reference numeral：1, briquetting roller, 1-1, molding gear, 1-2, forming tank, 2, guide chamber, 2-1, discharge port, 3, conveyer belt,
4, delivery platform, 5, cutting part, 6, slagging-off component, 6-1, slagging-off platform, 6-2, slagging-off roller, 6-3, slag storage box, 7, discharging
Platform, 8, feed paddle chamber, 9, agitating shaft, 10, helical-blade, 11, feed hopper, 12, feed roller, 13, discharge bucket, 14, screen box,
15, sieve, 16, dirt-excluding bucket, 17, vibrating motor, 18, heat block.
Specific implementation mode
A kind of specific embodiment of the utility model is proposed as shown in Figure 1, for the molding machine of biological particles, including at
There are equally distributed molding gear 1-1 in type wheel 1,1 outer surface of the briquetting roller, are formd among two adjacent molding gear 1-1
Type groove 1-1, the briquetting roller 1 are arranged in vertical guide chamber 2, and the inner cavity of the guide chamber 2 is adapted with briquetting roller 1, institute
The bottom for stating guide chamber 2 is provided with immediately below discharge port 2-1, the discharge port 2-1 and is provided with conveyer belt 3, the conveyer belt 3
On a delivery platform 4, the delivery platform 4 is arranged above cutting part 5, and cutting part 5 is arranged in the present embodiment
Including the cutter that several form a line, for biomass molding fuel to be cut into graininess, the end of the delivery platform 4
Equipped with slagging-off component 6, this implementation setting slagging-off component 6 includes the slagging-off platform 6-1 being connect with delivery platform 4, and the slagging-off is flat
Platform 6-1 is equipped with and is made of several evenly distributed slagging-off roller 6-2, is had the gap between adjacent slagging-off roller 6-2, described
Slag storage box 6-3 is provided with below slagging-off roller 6-2, the side of the slagging-off component 6 is connected with the discharging platform being obliquely installed
7, the present embodiment setting discharging platform 7 is obliquely installed, and is convenient for discharging；The top of the guide chamber 2 is equipped with a feed paddle chamber 8,
And the junction of the feed paddle chamber 8 and guide chamber 2 is obliquely installed, convenient for the raw material after stirring evenly is fallen into guide chamber 2
It is interior, be equipped with a lateral agitating shaft 9 in the feed paddle chamber 8, the end of the agitating shaft 9 extend feed paddle chamber 8 it is outer,
And connect with a motor, the agitating shaft 9 is equipped with helical-blade 10, and the screw pitch of the helical-blade 10 is gradual to 2 side of guide chamber
Reduce setting；The top of the feed paddle chamber 8 is equipped with a charging screening part, and the charging screening part includes being stirred with charging
The feed hopper 11 that chamber 8 communicates is mixed, is equipped with feed roller 12 in the feed hopper 11, the upper end of the feed hopper 11 has one to be obliquely installed
Discharge bucket 13, the upper end of the discharge bucket 13 is set on the side of a screen box 14, and the screen box 14 is fixed on charging
In stir chamber 8, inclined sieve 15, bottom end are provided in the screen box 14 equipped with dirt-excluding bucket 16, the sieve 15 is equipped with
Vibrating motor 17.
Several pieces of heat blocks 18 are provided in the guide chamber 2, two pieces of heat blocks 18 are arranged in the present embodiment, to thermal conductive cavity 2
Interior raw material is heated, and to accelerate raw material moisture evaporation, effectively prevent blocking the forming tank 1-2 of briquetting roller 1, not only favorably
It is molded in raw material, molding is full and uniform, and is conducive to improve the degree of packing and production efficiency of product.
The feed paddle chamber 8, guide chamber 2 cavity wall be to be prevented on biomass material made of heat preserving and insulating material
Heat from feed paddle chamber 8, guide chamber 2 cavity wall on scatter and disappear, as far as possible ensure biomass material do not cool down, be conducive to raw material
It is easy molding and molding evenly.
When the utility model is used：All electrical parts connect power supply, start molding machine, biomass material is poured into screening
After case 14, sieve 15 sifts out the sandstone and dust that raw material is mingled under the action of vibrating motor 17, and enters dirt-excluding bucket 16, totally
Biomass material from discharge bucket 13 enter feed hopper 11, raw material under the action of feed roller 12 enter feed paddle chamber 8 in, spiral shell
Raw material is mixed and is carried out precompressed in vane 10, and mixed raw material has feed paddle chamber 8 to enter in guide chamber 2, adds
The work of heat block 18 makes the temperature in guide chamber 2 increase, and so that the raw material moisture in it is evaporated, dry high temperature feedstock enters forming tank
Extrusion forming in 1-2, biomass fuel after molding are fallen on conveyer belt 3, when running to the underface of cutting part 5, cutting
Component 5 carries out cutting to shaped fuel and is in granular form, and biomass granule fuel is transported on slagging-off platform 6-1, and remove the gred roller 6-2
It is further removed the gred, the biomass granule fuel after slagging-off enters discharging platform 7, and bits are fallen into slag storage box 6-3.
Certainly, only the utility model preferred embodiment is described in detail in conjunction with attached drawing above, not
The scope of the utility model is limited with this, it is all according to equivalence changes made by the principles of the present invention, construction and structure,
It should all be covered by the scope of protection of the utility model.
Claims (3)
1. for the molding machine of biological particles, including briquetting roller (1), briquetting roller (1) outer surface have equally distributed
Molding gear (1-1), two adjacent molding gears (1-1) are intermediate to form forming tank (1-2), and briquetting roller (1) setting is being led
Expect in chamber (2), the inner cavity of the guide chamber (2) is adapted with briquetting roller (1), and the bottom of the guide chamber (2) is provided with discharging
Mouthful (2-1) is provided with conveyer belt (3) immediately below the discharge port (2-1), and the conveyer belt (3) is located at a delivery platform (4)
On, the delivery platform (4) is arranged above cutting part (5), and the end of the delivery platform (4) is equipped with slagging-off component
(6), the side of the slagging-off component (6) is connected with discharging platform (7)；It is characterized in that：The top of the guide chamber (2) is equipped with
One feed paddle chamber (8), and the feed paddle chamber (8) and the junction of guide chamber (2) are obliquely installed, the feed paddle chamber
(8) it is equipped with an agitating shaft (9) in, the agitating shaft (9) is equipped with helical-blade (10), and the screw pitch of the helical-blade (10) is to guide
Chamber side is gradually reduced setting；The top of the feed paddle chamber (8) is equipped with a charging screening part, the charging screening part
Include the feed hopper (11) communicated with feed paddle chamber (8), feed roller (12), the feed hopper are equipped in the feed hopper (11)
(11) upper end has a discharge bucket (13) being obliquely installed, the upper end of the discharge bucket (13) to be set to the side of a screen box (14)
On face, the screen box (14) is fixed on feed paddle chamber (8), and inclined sieve is provided in the screen box (14)
(15), bottom end is equipped with dirt-excluding bucket (16), and the sieve (15) is equipped with vibrating motor (17).
2. the molding machine according to claim 1 for biological particles, it is characterised in that：In the guide chamber (2)
It is provided with several pieces of heat blocks (18).
3. the molding machine according to claim 1 or 2 for biological particles, it is characterised in that：The feed paddle
Chamber (8), guide chamber (2) cavity wall be made of heat preserving and insulating material.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721597742.2U CN207641426U (en) | 2017-11-24 | 2017-11-24 | Molding machine for biological particles |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721597742.2U CN207641426U (en) | 2017-11-24 | 2017-11-24 | Molding machine for biological particles |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207641426U true CN207641426U (en) | 2018-07-24 |
Family
ID=62881240
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721597742.2U Expired - Fee Related CN207641426U (en) | 2017-11-24 | 2017-11-24 | Molding machine for biological particles |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207641426U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107790061A (en) * | 2017-11-24 | 2018-03-13 | 桂林师范高等专科学校 | Shaped device for biological particles |
-
2017
- 2017-11-24 CN CN201721597742.2U patent/CN207641426U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107790061A (en) * | 2017-11-24 | 2018-03-13 | 桂林师范高等专科学校 | Shaped device for biological particles |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180724 Termination date: 20181124 |