CN207638670U - Signal transmitting unit, receiving unit and communication system - Google Patents

Signal transmitting unit, receiving unit and communication system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207638670U
CN207638670U CN201721826150.3U CN201721826150U CN207638670U CN 207638670 U CN207638670 U CN 207638670U CN 201721826150 U CN201721826150 U CN 201721826150U CN 207638670 U CN207638670 U CN 207638670U
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China
Prior art keywords
signal
animal
receiving
receiving unit
communication device
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CN201721826150.3U
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朱志鸿
闫世民
张嘉
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Beijing Hongye Hing Trading Co Ltd
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Beijing Hongye Hing Trading Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model is related to the care of animal field, in order to improve the safety for sending signal in the care of animal, the utility model provides a kind of signal transmitting unit, receiving unit and communication system.Wherein, communication system includes:Signal transmitting unit, the signal receiving unit being adapted to mount to animal, the signal receiving unit, which is used to receive the signal that the signal transmitting unit is sent out and the signal is converted to ultrasonic signal, is sent to the animal.The signal that the communication system of the utility model is sent to animal can prevent from being heard by the mankind, have the advantages that safe.

Description

Signal transmitting unit, receiving unit and communication system
Technical field
The utility model is related to the care of animal fields, in particular to a kind of signal transmitting unit, receiving unit and lead to Letter system.
Background technology
The utility model for the description of background technology belong to the relevant the relevant technologies of the utility model, be only used for The utility model content for illustrating and being easy to understand the utility model, should not be construed as applicant and is specifically identified to or estimates applicant recognizing To be the prior art of the utility model in the applying date for being put forward for the first time application.
Animal plays an important role in human lives, can be provided very for the mankind going hunting, transporting, search etc. It is help more, for example the smell and the sense of hearing of dog are all very sensitive, can bring prodigious facility to the mankind in search etc.. In order to which animal is allowed preferably to be that the mankind service, the mankind is needed to send signal to animal, just it in this way can be preferably according to the mankind's Wish services for the mankind, needs the mankind to send signal to dog for example, the mankind are trained dog, can be made by the training to dog Dog scans for according to the instruction of the mankind, investigates.
Currently, sending signal generally by password mode or clicker mode to animal, such as pass through mouth sounding or flute Etc. modes send signal to animal, however these signalling formulas can be heard by the mankind, thus seriously affect transmission The safety of signal, such as the mankind are being heard come signal when scanning for, sent out by other people using dog, will believe search Breath leakage, may influence whether search work.
Utility model content
The utility model embodiment provides a kind of signal transmitting unit, receiving unit and communication system, main purpose It prevents the signal sent out to animal from being heard by the mankind, improves the safety for sending signal.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved by the following technical solution:
In a first aspect, the utility model embodiment provides a kind of communication system, including,
Signal transmitting unit,
The signal receiving unit being adapted to mount to animal, the signal receiving unit is for receiving the signal hair It send the signal that unit is sent out and the signal is converted into ultrasonic signal and be sent to the animal.
Further, the signal is command signal.
Further, the signal transmitting unit is used with the signal receiving unit and is wirelessly communicated.
Further, the signal transmitting unit includes:
Signal input apparatus;
Transmitting terminal conversion equipment, for being converted to the first signal of the signal input apparatus input suitable for transmission Second signal;
Transmitting terminal communication device, for sending the second signal.
Further, input button corresponding with the signal is provided on the signal input apparatus.
Further, the input pattern signal of the signal input apparatus is gesture input.
Further, the signal receiving unit includes:
Mounting portion, for the signal receiving unit to be installed to the animal;
Receiving terminal communication device, for receiving the signal;
Receiving end signal conversion equipment, for responding the receiving terminal communication device received signal and by the letter It number is converted to and can be transmitted to the ultrasonic signal of the animal;
Signal output apparatus, for the ultrasonic signal to be sent to the animal.
Further, the mounting portion includes necklace, harness or the general term for saddle and stirrups suitable for the animal wears.
Further, the signal output apparatus includes loud speaker.
Further, the ultrasonic signal is command signal.
Second aspect, the utility model embodiment provide a kind of signal transmitting unit, including:
Signal input apparatus;
Transmitting terminal conversion equipment, for being converted to the first signal of the signal input apparatus input suitable for transmission Second signal;
Transmitting terminal communication device, for sending the second signal.
Further, input button corresponding with the signal is provided on the signal input apparatus.
Further, first signal is command signal.
Further, the transmitting terminal communication device is wireless communication device.
The third aspect, the utility model embodiment provide a kind of signal receiving unit, including:
Mounting portion, for the signal receiving unit to be installed to animal;
Receiving terminal communication device, for receiving the signal;
Receiving end signal conversion equipment, for responding the receiving terminal communication device received signal and by the letter It number is converted to and can be transmitted to the ultrasonic signal of the animal;
Signal output apparatus, for the ultrasonic signal to be sent to the animal.
Further, the mounting portion includes necklace, harness or the general term for saddle and stirrups suitable for the animal wears.
Further, the signal output apparatus includes loud speaker.
Further, the receiving terminal communication device is wireless communication device.
Further, the ultrasonic signal is command signal.
Have as follows according to the above aspect of the present invention, the utility model signal transmitting unit, receiving unit and communication system at least have Beneficial effect:
Signal is transmitted using ultrasonic wave direction animal in the utility model embodiment, effectively prevents the signal sent to animal It is heard by the mankind, substantially increases the safety for transmitting signal to animal.
The utility model embodiment transmits letter using signal transmitting unit to the signal receiving unit of installation in animals Number, then pass to animal after signal being converted by signal transmitting unit, the range of the care of animal.
Description of the drawings
It, below will be to needed in embodiment description in order to illustrate more clearly of the technical solution of the utility model Attached drawing is briefly described:
Fig. 1 is signal transmitting unit structural schematic diagram in the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 2 is signal receiving unit structural schematic diagram in the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 3 is the flow chart of the utility model embodiment communication means.
Specific implementation mode
The utility model is further discussed in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
In following introductions, term " first ", " second " only for descriptive purposes, and should not be understood as instruction or dark Show relative importance.Following introduce provides multiple embodiments of the utility model, can be replaced between different embodiments or Merge combination, therefore the utility model is it is also contemplated that include all possible combinations of recorded identical and/or different embodiment. Thus, if one embodiment includes feature A, B, C, another embodiment includes feature B, D, then the utility model should also regard It is the embodiment for including the every other possible combination of one or more containing A, B, C, D, although the embodiment may be not There is specific literature record in the following contents.
The utility model embodiment provides a kind of signal transmitting unit, and Fig. 1 is that signal is sent out in the utility model embodiment Cellular construction schematic diagram is sent, as shown in Figure 1, the signal transmitting unit that the utility model embodiment provides includes:
Signal input apparatus;
Transmitting terminal conversion equipment, for being converted to the first signal of the signal input apparatus input suitable for transmission Second signal;
Transmitting terminal communication device, for sending the second signal.
In some embodiments of the utility model, it is provided on the signal input apparatus corresponding with the signal Input button, the corresponding signal of each button be it is pre-set, the signal that operator can input as needed come by Corresponding button comes to signal transmitting unit input signal, and the mode of such button is convenient and efficient, and signal input apparatus is to input Signal it is swift with judgement and accurate, and touch-tone input mode is simple in structure, of low cost;The utility model embodiment pair The form and quantity of button are not specifically limited, those skilled in the art can input the quantity of instruction as needed design by The quantity of key, such as 4,6,8 etc.;Those skilled in the art select different key modes as needed, can be machine The modes such as tool button or touch key-press;It will be clear that be a preferable example of the utility model using key-press input, It is not intended as the restriction of the utility model input pattern signal, those skilled in the art can select suitable signal as needed Input mode inputs as long as the signal into signal transmitting unit can be completed, for example, those skilled in the art may be used The modes such as gesture input carry out signal input, correspondingly, the device for identifying correspondingly gesture are equipped on signal input apparatus, when Voice input can also be so carried out, as long as can guarantee the safety of signal input.
Device is not specifically limited used by for the first signal is passed to transmitting terminal chromacoder, this practicality New embodiment is not especially limited,
In some embodiments of the utility model, the first signal is command signal, can be sent out by signal transmitting unit Go out order, the instruction of command signal is not specifically limited here, as needed, instruction can be arranged by those skilled in the art To move ahead, retreating, squat down, stand up, yaw and turning etc.;It will be clear that command signal is the utility model The form of one preferable example, the first signal of the utility model pair is not specifically limited, as long as can pass through signal transmitting unit Transmission, those skilled in the art are also an option that music signal etc. as needed.
In some embodiments of the utility model, transmitting terminal communication device is wireless communication device, using wireless communication Device sends signal, can expand the range of signal transmission, simplifies the structure that signal is sent, to wireless signal in the utility model It sends the device used to be not specifically limited, such as the wireless transmission that can select the structures such as antenna that signal may be implemented; It will be clear that wireless communication device is a kind of preferable example of transmitting terminal communication device, it is not intended as new to this practicality The restriction of type transmitting terminal communication device, those skilled in the art are as needed and physical condition is also an option that the side such as wire communication Formula.
To note here is that:The utility model embodiment for signal input apparatus, transmitting terminal chromacoder and The specific execution module of sender unit does not limit, and preferable example is given below, in some embodiments of the utility model In, signal input apparatus includes ttp229b chips, and transmitting terminal chromacoder includes microcontroller (stm32f103c8t6), hair Sending end communication device includes wireless transmitter module (E32-TTL-1W);The course of work is:Operator is by corresponding key-press input the First signal is passed to microcontroller (stm32f103c8t6), microcontroller by one signal, button by ttp229b chips (stm32f103c8t6) the first signal is encrypted and is encoded to and can be sent by wireless transmitter module (E32-TTL-1W) Second signal, wireless transmitter module (E32-TTL-1W) send second signal.
The utility model embodiment provides a kind of signal receiving unit, and Fig. 2 is that signal connects in the utility model embodiment The structural schematic diagram for receiving unit, as shown in Fig. 2, the signal receiving unit of the utility model embodiment includes:
Mounting portion, for the signal receiving unit to be installed to the animal;
Receiving terminal communication device, for receiving the signal;
Receiving end signal conversion equipment, for responding the receiving terminal communication device received signal and by the letter It number is converted to and can be transmitted to the ultrasonic signal of the animal;
Signal output apparatus, for the ultrasonic signal to be sent to the animal.
It will be clear that the present embodiment sends signal using ultrasonic signal to animal, animal can hear ultrasound Wave transmit signal and the mankind can't hear, in this way to animal send signal when ensure that send signal safety Property.
In some embodiments of the utility model, signal receiving unit is installed to animal for convenience, it can be with Signal receiving unit is arranged on the necklace, harness or general term for saddle and stirrups suitable for the animal wears, not only facilitating will receive in this way Unit is installed, moreover, being also not easy to be found, improves the safety of signal receiving unit, such as the item worn with dog Setting signal receiving unit on circle, installation signal receiving unit etc., is just not easy to cause the note of people on the saddle that horse is worn Meaning;It will be clear that above-described embodiment is some preferable examples of signal receiving unit mounting portion, it is not intended as this practicality The restriction of mounting portion in new embodiment, as needed, mounting portion can also include some other components, such as by miniature ear Machine is directly placed into the ear of animal or signal receiving unit is installed to by some other accessories with animal etc., only It may be implemented signal receiving unit being installed to animal.
In some embodiments of the utility model, in order to enable animal more clearly to hear, signal output apparatus is sent out Signal, the signal output apparatus can also include loud speaker, it will be clear that for loud speaker type and raise Sound implement body amplification effect does not limit, and those skilled in the art can select suitable speaker types and adjust as needed Suitable amplification effect, as long as ensureing that animal can clearly hear the signal that signal output apparatus is sent out.
In some embodiments of the utility model, the receiving terminal communication device is wireless communication device, using nothing Line communication device receives signal, can expand the range of signal reception, simplifies the structure that signal is sent, to nothing in the utility model Line signal receives the device used and is not specifically limited, such as the wireless receiving that can select the structures such as antenna that signal may be implemented ;It will be clear that wireless communication device is a kind of preferable example of receiving terminal communication device, it is not intended as to this reality With the restriction of novel receiving terminal communication device, those skilled in the art are as needed and physical condition is also an option that wire communication Etc. modes.
In some embodiments of the utility model, ultrasonic signal is command signal, by sending order letter to animal Number the activity of animal is controlled and manages, the utility model is not specifically limited the form of command signal, such as with " ticking " generation Line command before table, " ticking " represent backward command, and " ticking " represents order of squatting down, and " ticktack " represents order of standing up, " ticktack Tick " yaw order is represented, " ticktack ticktack " represents turning command;Certainly with different time intervals different lives can be represented It enables signal, for example midfeather 0.5 second " is ticked " to indicate preceding line command, with time interval between two sound " ticking " for 1 second with two sound Backward command etc. is represented, certainly, those skilled in the art can also select other forms to send life to animal as needed It enables, as long as the activity of animal can be controlled and be managed by these signals.
To note here is that:The utility model embodiment to receiving terminal communication device, receiving end signal conversion equipment and The specific execution module of signal output apparatus does not limit, and preferable example is given below:In some embodiments of the utility model Middle receiving terminal communication device includes wireless receiving module (E32-TTL-1W), and receiving end signal conversion equipment includes microcontroller (stm32f103c8t6) and digital power amplifier (PAM8403).The course of work is:Wireless receiving module (E32-TTL-1W) The signal for receiving scrambled sends it to microcontroller (stm32f103c8t6) and is decoded, and decoded signal pushes Digital power amplifier (PAM8403) carries out power amplification, and the ultrasonic wave of amplified difference rhythm passes through signal output apparatus Output can also add loud speaker, the ultrasound of different rhythm after the power amplifier of course for the effect for improving signal output Wave can push loud speaker.
The utility model embodiment additionally provides a kind of communication system, including,
Signal transmitting unit;
The signal receiving unit being adapted to mount to animal, the signal receiving unit is for receiving the signal hair It send the signal that unit is sent out and the signal is converted into ultrasonic signal and be sent to the animal.
It will be clear that the signal that the signal transmitting unit in the present embodiment can be above-mentioned any one embodiment is sent out Send unit, those skilled in the art that can select corresponding signal transmitting unit according to different needs.It will be clear that Signal receiving unit in the present embodiment can be the signal receiving unit of above-mentioned any one embodiment, as long as can be with this implementation Signal transmitting unit cooperation in example is completed to send signal to animal.
The utility model embodiment can realize a kind of communication means, include the following steps:
Signal is sent in first position;
It receives the signal and the signal is converted into ultrasonic signal and be sent to animal.
Fig. 3 be the utility model embodiment communication means flow chart, the utility model embodiment communication means it is specific Flow is as shown in Figure 3.
In some embodiments of the utility model, any of the above-described embodiment may be used in the communication means of the utility model In communication system complete, be as follows:The signal receiving unit and signal transmitting unit that are mutually adapted are selected, will be believed In animals, operator is defeated to signal by the signal input apparatus of signal transmitting unit for the mounting portion installation of number receiving unit Enter unit and input the first signal, the first signal of input is converted into the by signal input unit by input end signal conversion equipment Binary signal, second signal can be sent out by sender unit and can be connect by the signal receiving device of signal receiving unit It receives, after signal receiving device receives second signal, second signal is sent to receiving end signal conversion equipment, receiving end signal Second signal is converted to ultrasonic signal by conversion equipment, which can be heard by animal.
It will be clear that those skilled in the art are according to different needs, can select different signals to send list Member and signal receiving unit.
In some embodiments of the utility model, scanned in situations such as needing animal to enter cavern complex environment Equal activities, will necessarily cause prodigious limitation, the signal between signal transmitting unit and signal receiving unit by wired connection Transmission can be transmitted and be received by way of wireless signal, and the considerations of according to factors such as safeties, operator can select The range that wireless signal sends and receives is selected, certainly, according to the factors such as range size and environment complexity, it is also necessary to which selection is closed Suitable wireless communication device;It is not specifically limited herein.
In some embodiments of the utility model, the security requirement for sending command signal is higher, and sends signal Position and the position for receiving signal must not be too far away relatively again, and voice input and mechanical key input may all influence signal transmission Safety, the modes such as touch key-press and gesture input of selection can greatly improve the safety of input.Certainly, according to difference Need those skilled in the art that can select different input pattern signals, be not specifically limited herein.
In some embodiments of the utility model, need to be carried out at the same time control and management to multiple animals, for example utilize It when a plurality of dog scans for, needs to send each dog different orders, needs the signal receiving unit for controlling each dog The signal for being sent to dog do not heard by other dogs, and the position that signal receiving unit can be arranged close to dog ears (for example is adopted With necklace or micro earpieces etc.), reduce the range of ultrasonic signal propagation.
In some embodiments of the utility model, in order to control animal, number order signal can be sent, such as It moves ahead, retreat, squatting down, standing up, yaw and turning etc., such as command header ox or bellwether lead the order of cows or flock of sheep loop Deng.Different ultrasonic signals may be used to represent different orders, according to before to the suitable letter of training selection of animal Tool has been given to represent which kind of order with which kind of signal in number transmission unit (mainly being realized by receiving end signal conversion equipment) Body example, details are not described herein, certainly in some embodiments, need not control the activity of animal, for example be when raising animal Contribute to the development of animal, music signal can be sent to animal.
The utility model embodiment can also be achieved a kind of the care of animal method, include the following steps:
Command signal is sent in first position;
It receives the command signal and the signal is converted into ultrasonic wave command signal and be sent to animal, it is described Animal is according to the ultrasonic wave command signal carry out activity.
Specifically, communications portion sends command signal with above-mentioned communication means embodiment to animal in the present embodiment Method is identical, and after sending command signals to animal, animal can carry out corresponding activity according to corresponding order, also Realize management and control of the mankind to animal.
Described above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, is not intended to limit the utility model, for this For the technical staff in field, various modifications and changes may be made to the present invention.It is all in the spirit and principles of the utility model Within, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.

Claims (19)

1. a kind of communication system, which is characterized in that including,
Signal transmitting unit,
The signal receiving unit being adapted to mount to animal, the signal receiving unit send list for receiving the signal The signal is simultaneously converted to ultrasonic signal and is sent to the animal by signal that member is sent out.
2. communication system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the signal is command signal.
3. communication system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the signal transmitting unit connects with the signal Unit is received using wireless communication.
4. communication system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the signal transmitting unit includes:
Signal input apparatus;
Transmitting terminal conversion equipment, for the first signal of the signal input apparatus input to be converted to second suitable for transmission Signal;
Transmitting terminal communication device, for sending the second signal.
5. communication system according to claim 4, which is characterized in that be provided on the signal input apparatus with it is described The corresponding input button of signal.
6. communication system according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the input pattern signal of the signal input apparatus For gesture input.
7. communication system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the signal receiving unit includes:
Mounting portion, for the signal receiving unit to be installed to the animal;
Receiving terminal communication device, for receiving the signal;
Receiving end signal conversion equipment, for responding the receiving terminal communication device received signal and turning the signal It is changed to and can be transmitted to the ultrasonic signal of the animal;
Signal output apparatus, for the ultrasonic signal to be sent to the animal.
8. communication system according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the mounting portion includes being suitable for the animal to wear Necklace, harness or the general term for saddle and stirrups worn.
9. communication system according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the signal output apparatus includes loud speaker.
10. communication system according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the ultrasonic signal is command signal.
11. a kind of signal transmitting unit, which is characterized in that including:
Signal input apparatus;
Transmitting terminal conversion equipment, for the first signal of the signal input apparatus input to be converted to second suitable for transmission Signal;
Transmitting terminal communication device, for sending the second signal.
12. signal transmitting unit according to claim 11, which is characterized in that be provided on the signal input apparatus Input button corresponding with the signal.
13. signal transmitting unit according to claim 11, which is characterized in that first signal is command signal.
14. signal transmitting unit according to claim 11, which is characterized in that the transmitting terminal communication device is wireless Communication device.
15. a kind of signal receiving unit, which is characterized in that including:
Mounting portion, for the signal receiving unit to be installed to animal;
Receiving terminal communication device, for receiving the signal;
Receiving end signal conversion equipment, for responding the receiving terminal communication device received signal and turning the signal It is changed to and can be transmitted to the ultrasonic signal of the animal;
Signal output apparatus, for the ultrasonic signal to be sent to the animal.
16. signal receiving unit according to claim 15, which is characterized in that the mounting portion includes suitable for described Necklace, harness or the general term for saddle and stirrups of animal wears.
17. signal receiving unit according to claim 15, which is characterized in that the signal output apparatus includes raising one's voice Device.
18. signal receiving unit according to claim 15, which is characterized in that the receiving terminal communication device is wireless Communication device.
19. signal receiving unit according to claim 15, which is characterized in that the ultrasonic signal is that order is believed Number.
CN201721826150.3U 2017-12-22 2017-12-22 Signal transmitting unit, receiving unit and communication system Active CN207638670U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721826150.3U CN207638670U (en) 2017-12-22 2017-12-22 Signal transmitting unit, receiving unit and communication system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721826150.3U CN207638670U (en) 2017-12-22 2017-12-22 Signal transmitting unit, receiving unit and communication system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207638670U true CN207638670U (en) 2018-07-20

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201721826150.3U Active CN207638670U (en) 2017-12-22 2017-12-22 Signal transmitting unit, receiving unit and communication system

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN207638670U (en)

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