CN207636519U - A kind of X-ray safety check equipment of included radiation detection warning function - Google Patents
A kind of X-ray safety check equipment of included radiation detection warning function Download PDFInfo
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- CN207636519U CN207636519U CN201721161228.4U CN201721161228U CN207636519U CN 207636519 U CN207636519 U CN 207636519U CN 201721161228 U CN201721161228 U CN 201721161228U CN 207636519 U CN207636519 U CN 207636519U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of X-ray safety check equipments of included radiation detection warning function, including an X-ray safety check equipment, the X-ray safety check equipment assembles one or more X-ray radiation and detects alarm, and it includes power module, control module, radiation detection module, communication module, radiation indicating module, radiation alarm module that X-ray radiation, which detects alarm mainly,.Power module module, radiation detection module, communication module, radiation indicating module, radiation alarm module power supply in order to control.The utility model is the region that X-ray radiation detection alarm installation and deployment are also easy to produce to radiation leaks in X-ray rays safety detection apparatus, the dose of radiation of X-ray rays safety detection apparatus periphery can be detected in real time, after radiation leaks dosage exceeds given threshold, can alarm, ensure the personal safety of operating personnel.The people can also be allowed to recognize the actual emanations dosage of rays safety detection apparatus, eliminate fear of the people to unknown radiation.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to rays safety detection apparatus X-ray radiation detection technique fields, and in particular to a kind of included radiation detection
The X-ray safety check equipment of warning function.
Background technology
With the development of society, the safety of broad masses of the people is increasingly taken seriously, the rays safety detection apparatus expedited the emergence of is general extensively
And however most of rays safety detection apparatus are to use X-ray.There is the place of ray just to have a radiation, thus much situation be required for into
Row radiation detection, especially many rays safety detection apparatus are widely used in the public place such as airport, station (train, automobile), harbour,
While rays safety detection apparatus brings safety guarantee, certain fear and security risk are also resulted in, radiation meeting that fears are entertained that
Influence the health of itself.Have various radiation detectors in the market, but applies and led in X-ray safety check equipment
The radiation detector in domain is seldom, and the radiation detector that can closely arrange in pairs or groups with rays safety detection apparatus is with regard to less.
201410858401.0 have the radiation-measurment equipments of detection device, are produced in the elongated scintillation detector of the device
Raw flash of light is converted into the photoelectric multiplier of electric signal and the measurement electronic device for handling electric signal, is used for scintillation detector
Temperature monitoring device.The detection device has at least one tripper of the part as temperature monitoring device, super
Cross tripper breakpoint joint in the case of prespecified limiting temperature.This radiation detecting apparatus mainly measures the height that radiation generates
Temperature does not know dose of radiation but.
201310512828.0 be the improvement to traditional nuclear radiation Examined effect, which includes detector, integral electricity
Road, analog-digital converter, comparator-counter array and controller.It needs radiation energy signal being converted into electric impulse signal, then
Radiating particle Energy distribution situation is obtained by comparing device-counter array, then time of integration T is obtained by integrating circuit, so
The digital quantity divided by time T converted afterwards by analog-digital converter is come the indirect nuclear radiation dosage for obtaining the unit interval.This
Method processing procedure is more and requires to calculate accurately, cannot directly detect dose of radiation.
201310288916.7 are related to a kind of portable low power-consumption electromagnet radiation detection instrument and detection method, and mainly it is led
Controller passes through the radio frequency chip bidirectional data exchange of analog switch and different frequency range, the radio frequency chip of different frequency range, main control
Device signal deferent segment is connect with buzzer or indicator light or oscillator signal input terminal or master controller and buzzer, indicator light,
Oscillator combine two-by-two after signal input part connection or master controller and buzzer, indicator light, oscillator signal input terminal connect
It connects.This detector is small, low in energy consumption, highly practical.But the radiation that the detector detected cannot intuitively be shown
Come, i.e., actual dose of radiation is shown by LED or LCD display.
201610679241.2 disclose a kind of radiation protection detection device system, are set between radiology system and detection system
There are shielding, shielding to have the function of that up and down adjustment, shielding include the adjusting rod that can be moved up and down, set
In cross bar of the servo motor, mounted perpendicular on adjusting rod on adjusting rod and the radiation protection baffle being suspended on cross bar.It is anti-
Radiation appliance can effectively avoid the same position of body from repeatedly being radiated, using intelligent and the Automation Design.The mesh of this device
Be only in that preventing body same position is repeatedly radiated, and cannot but prompt relevant operating personnel, have far from this block in advance
The region of radiation, and understand the dose of radiation in region.
201210053256.X discloses a kind of radiation alarm, two controlled connecting terminals companies of lamp holder and flashing relay
It is connected together, the anode of battery is connect with a control terminal of flashing relay, another control terminal of flashing relay
It is connect with an output end of Phototube Coupling pipe, another output end of Phototube Coupling pipe is connected by switching with the cathode of battery
It connects, the collector and emitter of radiosensitive triode is connected in parallel on the input terminal of Phototube Coupling pipe.When there is radiation in the region, spoke
Simultaneously Realtime Alerts can be detected automatically by penetrating alarm.But this device cannot directly measure the dose value of radiation.If radiation is
It when micro- dosage, can also alarm, cause unnecessary fear, as long as the amount of radiation that human body is subject to is no more than certain standard, than
It is as more much smaller with natural radiation in said, so that it may to be considered safe.
201320558210.3 it is related to a kind of novel radiation detecting apparatus, on original normal radiation detection device,
Equipped with rechargable power supplies.Charge power supply includes charging interface, rechargeable battery, and charging interface is USB charging interfaces, and with fill
Battery connects.Charge power supply is arranged in above structure on radiation detector, can make equipment charging measurement repeatedly, operates also very
It is convenient, various power free situations can be dealt with.If applying on Security Inspection Equipments, radiation indicating module and radiation are lacked
Alarm module shows the radiation that radiation detector detects by LED or LCD display, and by buzzer and
Indicator light realizes high radiation warning function.
All it is at present self-check radiation position before producer's manufacture of rays safety detection apparatus, operating personnel can not understand radiation of equipment
Reveal the actual conditions of dosage.Therefore for present rays safety detection apparatus, assembly one is convenient for carrying the ray radiation detection used
Device can prevent the harm that high radiation zone comes in time.Convenient personnel on the scene on equipment side and staff understand this equipment
Actual emanations dosage.If dose of radiation is slightly larger, as long as the amount of radiation that human body is subject to is no more than certain standard, such as and it is natural
Radiation is more much smaller, we only need to be far from equipment 10CM or more, so that it may to be considered safe.
Invention content
The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide one or more ray spokes are assembled on a kind of rays safety detection apparatus
Penetrate detection warning device.The operating personnel of rays safety detection apparatus are facilitated to understand the actual emanations dosage of rays safety detection apparatus, and radiation leaks
Dosage exceed given threshold after, can alarm, ensure the personal safety of operating personnel.If dose of radiation is higher, very important person
The amount of radiation that body is subject to is no more than certain standard, such as more much smaller with natural radiation, we only need to be far from equipment
10CM or more, so that it may to be considered safe.
The utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:A kind of X rays of included radiation detection warning function
Security Inspection Equipments, including an X-ray safety check equipment, the X-ray safety check equipment assemble one or more
X-ray radiation detect alarm, X-ray radiation detection alarm include power module, control module, radiation detection module,
Communication module, radiation indicating module, radiation alarm module.
The radiation alarm module is connect with control module, and X-ray radiation detects the radiation detection modular device of alarm
On rays safety detection apparatus, it is predominantly disposed on rays safety detection apparatus inlet and outlet position or the main radiation areas of equipment;X-ray radiation detects
The radiation indicating module device of alarm is on rays safety detection apparatus exterior panel, the input/output terminal connection control mould of communication module
Block radiates the input terminal link control module of alarm module, radiates the output end of the input terminal link control module of indicating module,
The input terminal of the output end link control module of radiation detection module.
It is total using standard RS485 interfaces and MODBUS between the radiation detector module as a preferred technical solution,
Line communication protocol pattern connects.
The power module includes boost module and Voltage stabilizing module as a preferred technical solution,.
The radiation detection module uses high sensitivity GM Geiger counter tube sensors as a preferred technical solution,.
The radiation indicating module assembles LED radiation power indicator light as a preferred technical solution,;Radiate alarm module
Assemble buzzer.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that:The purpose of this utility model is that assembling X-ray to X-ray rays safety detection apparatus
Radiation detection warning device, the passive radiation detection device volume is small, light-weight, easy to carry, can detect X-ray peace in real time
The dose of radiation for examining equipment periphery, after radiation leaks dosage is beyond given threshold, can alarm, ensure operating personnel's
Personal safety.The people can also be allowed to recognize the actual emanations dosage of rays safety detection apparatus, people are eliminated and unknown radiation is feared
Fear.
Description of the drawings
In order to illustrate the embodiment of the utility model or the technical proposal in the existing technology more clearly, below will be to embodiment
Or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only
It is some embodiments of the utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, in the premise not made the creative labor
Under, other drawings may also be obtained based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is that X-ray radiation detects alarm functional block diagram
Fig. 2 is radiation detector installation and deployment functional block diagram
Fig. 3 is GM counting tube booster circuits
Fig. 4 is radiation detector partial circuit schematic diagram
Specific implementation mode
All features disclosed in this specification or disclosed all methods or in the process the step of, in addition to mutually exclusive
Feature and/or step other than, can combine in any way.
Any feature disclosed in this specification (including any accessory claim, abstract and attached drawing), except non-specifically chatting
It states, can be replaced by other alternative features that are equivalent or have similar purpose.That is, unless specifically stated, each feature is only
It is an example in a series of equivalent or similar characteristics.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, including an X-ray safety check equipment, the X-ray safety check equipment assemble one
Or more than one X-ray radiation detects alarm, it includes power module, control module, radiation that X-ray radiation, which detects alarm,
Detecting module, communication module, radiation indicating module, radiation alarm module;
Radiation alarm module is connect with control module, and the radiation detection modular device of X-ray radiation detection alarm is being pacified
It examines in equipment, is predominantly disposed in inside rays safety detection apparatus inlet and outlet position or equipment on main radiation areas, as shown in Fig. 2, being located at
Between protective lead curtain and shell.
In the present embodiment, radiation detection module uses standard RS485 interfaces and MODBUS buses with radiation indicating module
Communication protocol pattern connects.Power module includes booster circuit and regulator circuit.Radiation detection module is using high sensitivity GM lids
Leather counts tube sensor;It radiates indicating module and assembles LED radiation power indicator light;It radiates alarm module and assembles buzzer.
On rays safety detection apparatus in main radiation areas, one or more radiation detectors are installed, by the radiation of the device
Detecting module is mounted on the main radiation areas position inside rays safety detection apparatus periphery inlet and outlet position or equipment.Due to device external
The radiation agent magnitude of different location, position usually close from radiation source, radiation leaks dosage is big, and operating personnel can pass through industrial personal computer
The alarming threshold value or default factory threshold values of each radiation detector is respectively set in the upper computer software of upper operation, when X-ray safety
When checking equipment operation, the dose of radiation of the detecting module assembly GM Geiger counter tube sensor real-time detections of radiation detector,
By standard RS485 interfaces, detection data is returned to upper computer software by MODBUS bus communication protocols, meanwhile, constituent parts inspection
Radiation agent magnitude can be detected by LCD liquid crystal or LED radiation power indicator light indicator light by surveying device module.If dose of radiation is super
Threshold values, then the alarm module of radiation detector can be alarmed by indicator light or buzzer.
X-ray radiation detection device uses MCU microprocessors, optional radiation detector to have:1、30×25mm,NaI(TL)
Scintillation crystal, specific performance parameter are as follows
Measurement range:0.01~1500.00 μ Sv/h;Sensitivity:1μSv/h≥350CPS;
The unit of display:μ Sv/h or mSv/h;Response time:1S (passes through algorithm process);
Display mode:LCD liquid crystal displays;
Communication:Standard RS485/RS232 interfaces, MODBUS communication protocols;
Power supply:Assemble rechargeable battery, 12v power supplies;
Store data:Newest dosage rate data, can look into intergal dose, can look into maximum dose rate, can look into average dose rate;
Measure display:Dosage rate display per second.
As shown in Figs. 1-3, radiation detector uses USB charging interface, the confession that can be provided from rays safety detection apparatus by USB line
Electric module takes electricity;And rechargeable battery is assembled, when preventing rays safety detection apparatus power-off, can also be worked normally.By radiation detector
Detecting module is mounted on inside rays safety detection apparatus periphery inlet and outlet position or equipment on main radiation areas, display alarm module peace
On rays safety detection apparatus peripheral panel.Open and run rays safety detection apparatus, built-in highly sensitive scintillation crystal in radiation detection module
Detector can detect the actual emanations dosage of main radiation areas inside equipment periphery inlet and outlet or equipment, then pass through mark
Quasi- RS485/232 interfaces, MODBUS communication protocol modes are transmitted to the LCD on the radiation indicating module on rays safety detection apparatus panel
Liquid crystal display, the actual emanations dosage that can observe detection over the display are how many, the radiation leaks dosage rate unit of display
It is μ Sv/h or mSv/h;When dose of radiation surpasses threshold values, i.e., the dosage rate alarming value of staff's setting and intergal dose are alarmed
Value, is traditionally arranged to be 5 μ Sv/h.Then the alarm module of radiation detector can send out sound-light alarm, the i.e. instruction of alarm module automatically
Red light is always on, and buzzer yowls, and can prompt relevant operating personnel, ensure oneself personal safety.It is examined according to radiation detector
The dose of radiation measured, additionally it is possible to the specific radiation leaks position of rays safety detection apparatus is found out, to carry out relevant treatment.Relevant work
Make personnel and operating personnel, it is seen that actual dose of radiation is not generating fear to unknown radiation, and the work that can be trusted carries
High working efficiency.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that:The purpose of this utility model is that assembling X-ray to X-ray rays safety detection apparatus
Radiation detection warning device, the passive radiation detection device volume is small, light-weight, easy to carry, can detect X-ray peace in real time
The dose of radiation for examining equipment periphery, after radiation leaks dosage is beyond given threshold, can alarm, ensure operating personnel's
Personal safety.The people can also be allowed to recognize the actual emanations dosage of rays safety detection apparatus, people are eliminated and unknown radiation is feared
Fear.
Above description is only a specific implementation of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the utility model is not limited to
In this, any change or replacement expected without creative work should be covered within the scope of the utility model.
Therefore, the scope of protection of the utility model should be determined by the scope of protection defined in the claims.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of X-ray safety check equipment of included radiation detection warning function, it is characterised in that:Pacify including an X-ray
Total inspection equipment, the X-ray safety check equipment assemble one or more X-ray radiation and detect alarm, X-ray spoke
It includes power module, control module, radiation detection module, communication module, radiation indicating module, radiation alarm to penetrate detection alarm
Module, power module module, radiation detection module, communication module, radiation indicating module, radiation alarm module power supply in order to control;
The radiation alarm module is connect with control module, and the radiation detection modular device of X-ray radiation detection alarm is being pacified
It examines in equipment, is predominantly disposed in inside rays safety detection apparatus inlet and outlet position or equipment on main radiation areas, the input of communication module
Output end link control module radiates the input terminal link control module of alarm module, radiates the input terminal connection of indicating module
The output end of control module, the input terminal of the output end link control module of radiation detection module.
2. the X-ray safety check equipment of included radiation detection warning function as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Institute
It states between X-ray radiation detects alarm module and is connected using standard RS485 interfaces or MODBUS bus communication protocol patterns, it is each to compile
Number module can receive the instruction of industrial personal computer.
3. the X-ray safety check equipment of included radiation detection warning function as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Institute
It includes power boost module or power regulator module to state power module.
4. the X-ray safety check equipment of included radiation detection warning function as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Institute
It states radiation detection module and uses high sensitivity GM Geiger counters tube sensor or scintillation crystal detectors.
5. the X-ray safety check equipment of included radiation detection warning function as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Institute
LCD liquid crystal displays or LED radiation power indicator light can be assembled by stating radiation indicating module;It radiates alarm module and assembles buzzer.
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CN201721161228.4U CN207636519U (en) | 2017-09-12 | 2017-09-12 | A kind of X-ray safety check equipment of included radiation detection warning function |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109444939A (en) * | 2018-11-30 | 2019-03-08 | 贵州电网有限责任公司 | A kind of substation's ray detection radiological safety protection method |
CN113050145A (en) * | 2021-02-07 | 2021-06-29 | 山东威高集团医用高分子制品股份有限公司 | Irradiation dose detection system and method |
-
2017
- 2017-09-12 CN CN201721161228.4U patent/CN207636519U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109444939A (en) * | 2018-11-30 | 2019-03-08 | 贵州电网有限责任公司 | A kind of substation's ray detection radiological safety protection method |
CN113050145A (en) * | 2021-02-07 | 2021-06-29 | 山东威高集团医用高分子制品股份有限公司 | Irradiation dose detection system and method |
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