CN207632898U - A kind of javelle water preparation facilities - Google Patents

A kind of javelle water preparation facilities Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207632898U
CN207632898U CN201721584357.4U CN201721584357U CN207632898U CN 207632898 U CN207632898 U CN 207632898U CN 201721584357 U CN201721584357 U CN 201721584357U CN 207632898 U CN207632898 U CN 207632898U
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China
Prior art keywords
outer barrel
inner cylinder
flange
preparation facilities
outward flange
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CN201721584357.4U
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闫云涛
马春元
廉爱东
常慧
陈鑫
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Shandong University
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Shandong University
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  • Water Treatment By Electricity Or Magnetism (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of javelle water preparation facilities, it solves the problems, such as that sodium hypochlorite prepares generator and is easily damaged and causes energy waste, and structure is simpler, electrolytic efficiency faster, and can reliable and stable operation, technical solution is:Including electrolysis means, the electrolysis means include outer barrel and the inner cylinder that is sheathed in outer barrel, and the outer barrel side is connected to by the first pipeline with brine tank, and the outer barrel other side is connected to by the second pipeline with fluid reservoir;A wherein pole for the outer barrel and power supply connects, and another pole of inner cylinder and power supply connects, and forms electric field between outer barrel and inner cylinder and is ionized to brine.

Description

A kind of javelle water preparation facilities
Technical field
The utility model is related to javelle water preparing technical fields, more particularly to a kind of javelle water Preparation facilities.
Background technology
Currently, the javelle water that the units such as China waterworks Zhong little, hospital use is mostly by electrolytic saltwater Hypochlorite generator generate, before equipment work, salt dissolving is usually prepared into saturated salt solution, then will be satisfied 2%~3% weak brine is diluted to saline solution, when equipment works, weak brine is entered after measuring pump-metered in electrolytic cell, There are anode and two pole plates of cathode, the chlorion in weak brine to be ionized as chlorine, moisture by chlorion in anode in electrolytic cell Son obtains electronics in cathode becomes hydrogen and hydroxide ion, the chlorine generated in anode and the hydroxide ion generated in cathode It reacts and generates hypochlorite ion, hypochlorite ion forms javelle water with sodium ion.
The electrode of hypochlorite generator is mostly plane formula reticular structure at present, and the metal mesh as anode and cathode is parallel The shortcomings that arrangement is located in electrolytic cell, and electrolytic cell outer barrel is mostly corrosion resistant PVC material, this structure has:First, as electrode The twine of metal mesh be usually quite carefully, hold in the electrolytic solution for having the strong corrosives such as chlorine, sodium hydroxide, sodium hypochlorite Easily be corroded fracture, and the service life is low;Second is that sodium chloride is sent out in electrolytic cell by the reaction of electrolytically generated chlorine, hydrogen and sodium hydroxide The surface of the raw twine in metal mesh, since metal mesh is there are a large amount of mesh, the electrode area of reticular structure all compares Greatly, cause the volume of electrolytic cell larger, the especially big hypochlorite generator of Yield comparison is even more so;Third, electrode process In can discharge amount of heat, when normal work, the temperature of electrolyte is more than 80 degrees Celsius or more, if not using cooling provision, meeting PVC class electrolytic cell outer barrels are made to deform.The shortcomings that conventional way is to use originally water cooling electrode now, this way is to cause The reduction of energy dissipation, originally water waste and electrolytic efficiency.
It is easily damaged in conclusion preparing generator for sodium hypochlorite in the prior art and causes asking for energy waste Topic still lacks effective solution scheme.
Utility model content
In order to overcome the above-mentioned deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of javelle water preparation dress Set, javelle water prepared using electrolytic saltwater, structure is simpler, electrolytic efficiency faster, and can stabilization can By operation;
Further, the utility model uses following technical proposals:
A kind of javelle water preparation facilities, including electrolysis means, the electrolysis means include outer barrel and are sheathed on Inner cylinder in outer barrel, the outer barrel side are connected to by the first pipeline with brine tank, and the outer barrel other side passes through the second pipeline and storage Flow container is connected to;
A wherein pole for the outer barrel and power supply connects, and another pole of inner cylinder and power supply connects, shape between outer barrel and inner cylinder Brine is ionized at electric field.
Further, the outer barrel and inner cylinder coaxial arrangement.
Further, there is setting gap between the outer barrel and inner cylinder.
Further, the outer barrel first end and inner cylinder first end are all closed, and outer barrel second end and inner cylinder second end are by close Seal component sealing.
Further, the seal member includes inner flange and outward flange, and the outward flange is by outer barrel and inner cylinder second end Between gap closing, inner flange closes inner cylinder second end.
Further, the outward flange is vertically arranged with outer barrel barrel, and the inner flange is vertically arranged with inner cylinder barrel.
Further, the outward flange is sheathed on outside inner cylinder, and outward flange closes outer barrel second end.
Further, the outward flange is connected with inner flange by insulated bolt.
Further, insulation spacer is set between the outward flange and inner flange.
Further, outer barrel binding post is set on the outside of the outer barrel, outer barrel binding post is connect by power cord with power supply.
Further, inner flange binding post is set on the outside of the inner flange, inner flange binding post passes through power cord and power supply Connection.
Further, feed pipe is arranged in the outer barrel and the first line connection, and outer barrel and the second line connection are arranged Discharge nozzle.
Further, brine metering pump is set on first pipeline.
A kind of preparation method of javelle water preparation facilities, includes the following steps:
Be passed through brine into electrolysis means outer barrel, brine is flowed via the gap of outer barrel and inner cylinder, and brine in outer barrel and Inner cylinder is formed under the ionization of electric field, is generated chlorine, hydrogen and hydroxide ion, chlorine and hydroxide ion and is occurred again instead Hypochlorite ion should be generated, hypochlorite ion forms liquor natrii hypochloritis with the sodium ion in saline solution, via the second pipe Road flows into fluid reservoir storage.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
The utility model forms one by outer barrel and outward flange, inner cylinder and inner flange and insulation spacer and insulated bolt The closed tubular electrolytic cell of a outer barrel and inner cylinder mutually insulated, outer barrel is as anode, and inner cylinder is as cathode, compared to more existing Plane formula mesh electrode, one is increased the contact surface of the ion and electrode on unit area, greatly reduces the area of electrode; Second is that metal tube of the electrode by thickness much larger than wire forms, solves the fast drawback of wire mesh electrode corrosion rate;Three It is outer barrel and inner cylinder is both electrode and shell, and high temperature resistant, not only saves material, but also to solve PVC class electrolytic cell outer barrels easy The problem of high temperature deformation and the reduction of energy dissipation, originally water waste and the electrolytic efficiency brought by water cooling, it ensure that system Stable operation.
Compared with prior art, the utility model technique is more perfect, and equipment operating cost is lower, is conducive to pushing away for the device Wide application.
Description of the drawings
The accompanying drawings which form a part of this application are used for providing further understanding of the present application, and the application's shows Meaning property embodiment and its explanation do not constitute the improper restriction to the application for explaining the application.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model javelle water preparation facilities;
In figure, 1, brine tank, 2, brine metering pump, 3, feed pipe, 4, outer barrel, 5, inner cylinder, 6, outer barrel binding post, 7, insulation Gasket, 8, inner flange binding post, 9, inner flange, 10, insulated bolt, 11, outward flange, 12, discharge nozzle, 13, fluid reservoir, 14, electricity Source, 15, power cord.
Specific implementation mode
It is noted that following detailed description is all illustrative, it is intended to provide further instruction to the application.Unless another It indicates, all technical and scientific terms used herein has usual with the application person of an ordinary skill in the technical field The identical meanings of understanding.
It should be noted that term used herein above is merely to describe specific implementation mode, and be not intended to restricted root According to the illustrative embodiments of the application.As used herein, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, otherwise singulative It is also intended to include plural form, additionally, it should be understood that, when in the present specification using term "comprising" and/or " packet Include " when, indicate existing characteristics, step, operation, device, component and/or combination thereof.
As background technology is introduced, sodium hypochlorite exists in the prior art prepares generator and be easily damaged and cause energy The problem of source wastes present applicant proposes a kind of structure is simpler, can solve electrode to solve technical problem as above The disadvantage that service life is low, area is big, and the energy wave that the easy high temperature deformation of PVC class electrolytic cell outer barrels can be solved and brought by water cooling Take, the originally reduction of water waste and electrolytic efficiency the problem of javelle water preparation facilities and method.
In a kind of typical embodiment of the application, as shown in Figure 1, providing a kind of javelle water preparation dress It sets comprising brine tank 1, brine metering pump 2, feed pipe 3, outer barrel 4, inner cylinder 5, outer barrel binding post 6, insulation spacer 7, inner flange Binding post 8, inner flange 9, insulated bolt 10, outward flange 11, drug discharging tube 12, liquor natrii hypochloritis's storage tank 13, power supply 14, power cord 15.Outer barrel 4 and the inner cylinder 5 being sheathed in outer barrel 4 form electrolysis means, and 4 side of outer barrel is connected by the first pipeline and brine tank 1 Logical, 4 other side of outer barrel is connected to by the second pipeline with fluid reservoir 13;
Outer barrel 4 is connect with a wherein pole for power supply 14, and inner cylinder 5 is connect with another pole of power supply 14, outer barrel 4 and inner cylinder 5 it Between formed electric field brine is ionized.
Outer barrel 4 and inner cylinder 5 are coaxially disposed.There is setting gap between outer barrel 4 and inner cylinder 5.
4 first end of outer barrel and 5 first end of inner cylinder are all closed, and 4 second end of outer barrel and 5 second end of inner cylinder are close by seal member Envelope.
Seal member includes inner flange 9 and outward flange 11, and outward flange 11 is by the gap between 5 second end of outer barrel 4 and inner cylinder Closing, inner flange 9 close 5 second end of inner cylinder.
Outward flange 11 is vertically arranged with 4 barrel of outer barrel, and inner flange 9 is vertically arranged with 5 barrel of inner cylinder.
Outward flange 11 is sheathed on outside inner cylinder 5, and outward flange 11 closes 5 second end of outer barrel.
Outward flange 11 and inner flange 9 are connected by insulated bolt 10.Insulation spacer is set between outward flange 11 and inner flange 9 7。
4 outside setting outer barrel binding post 6 of outer barrel, outer barrel binding post 6 are connect by power cord 15 with 14 anode of power supply.
9 outside setting inner flange binding post 8 of inner flange, inner flange binding post 8 is connected by power cord 15 and power cathode 14 It connects.
Outer barrel 4 is used as anode in the utility model, and inner cylinder 5 is used as cathode, and the two is corrosion resistant metal material, can High temperature resistant is not necessarily to water cooling.Outer barrel 4 and inner cylinder 5 solve the mesh electrode longevity respectively as the anode and cathode of electrolytic saltwater Disadvantage low, that area is big is ordered, heat safe metal material solves the easy high temperature deformation of PVC class electrolytic cell outer barrels and because of water cooling band The problem of reduction of energy dissipation, originally water waste and the electrolytic efficiency come, it ensure that the stable operation of system.
When it is implemented, the anode of power supply 14 can also be connected by power cord 15 with inner flange binding post 8, electricity is formed The anode of device is solved, the cathode of power supply 14 is connected by power cord 15 with outer barrel binding post 6, and the cathode of electrolysis unit is formed.
Feed pipe 3 is arranged in outer barrel 4 and the first line connection, and discharge nozzle 12 is arranged in outer barrel 4 and the second line connection.
Brine metering pump 2 is set on first pipeline.
The specific work process of utility model device is:Outer barrel 4 and outward flange 11, inner cylinder 5 and inner flange 9, and absolutely Edge gasket 7 and insulated bolt 10 form the closed tubular electrolytic cell of an outer barrel 4 and 5 mutually insulated of inner cylinder, and outer barrel 4 is as sun Pole, inner cylinder 5 is used as cathode, and when system works, saline solution input tubular is electrolysed by brine tank 1 through feed pipe 3 by brine metering pump 2 In slot, saline solution flows to drug discharging tube 12 along the gap between outer barrel 4 and inner cylinder 5.Power supply 14 anode by power cord 15 with Outer barrel binding post 6 is connected, and forms the anode of electrolysis unit, and the cathode of power supply 14 passes through power cord 15 and inner flange binding post 8 It is connected, forms the cathode of electrolysis unit, saline solution is during passing through the gap between outer barrel 4 and inner cylinder 5, as electricity 4 inner surface of outer barrel of pole and the outer surface of inner cylinder 5 are ionized to chlorine, hydrogen and hydroxide ion, the chlorine and hydrogen-oxygen of generation Radical ion reacts again generates hypochlorite ion, and hypochlorite ion forms javelle water with sodium ion, complete Go out electrolytic cell through drug discharging tube stream 12 at after electrolysis.So on circulate.
In the typical embodiment of another kind of the application, a kind of preparation of javelle water preparation facilities is provided Method includes the following steps:
Be passed through brine into electrolysis means outer barrel, brine is flowed via the gap of outer barrel and inner cylinder, and brine in outer barrel and Inner cylinder is formed under the ionization of electric field, is generated chlorine, hydrogen and hydroxide ion, chlorine and hydroxide ion and is occurred again instead Hypochlorite ion should be generated, hypochlorite ion forms liquor natrii hypochloritis with the sodium ion in saline solution, via the second pipe Road flows into fluid reservoir storage.
The foregoing is merely the preferred embodiments of the application, are not intended to limit this application, for the skill of this field For art personnel, the application can have various modifications and variations.Within the spirit and principles of this application, any made by repair Change, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., should be included within the protection domain of the application.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of javelle water preparation facilities, characterized in that including electrolysis means, the electrolysis means include outer barrel and The inner cylinder being sheathed in outer barrel, the outer barrel side are connected to by the first pipeline with brine tank, and the outer barrel other side passes through the second pipe Road is connected to fluid reservoir;
A wherein pole for the outer barrel and power supply connects, and another pole of inner cylinder and power supply connects, and electricity is formed between outer barrel and inner cylinder Field ionizes brine.
2. preparation facilities as described in claim 1, characterized in that the outer barrel and inner cylinder coaxial arrangement;The outer barrel and interior There is setting gap between cylinder.
3. preparation facilities as described in claim 1, characterized in that the outer barrel first end and inner cylinder first end are all closed, outside Cylinder second end and inner cylinder second end are sealed by seal member.
4. preparation facilities as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that the seal member includes inner flange and outward flange, described Outward flange closes the gap between outer barrel and inner cylinder second end, and inner flange closes inner cylinder second end.
5. preparation facilities as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that the outward flange is vertically arranged with outer barrel barrel, described interior Flange is vertically arranged with inner cylinder barrel.
6. preparation facilities as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that the outward flange is sheathed on outside inner cylinder, and outward flange will Outer barrel second end is closed.
7. preparation facilities as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that the outward flange is connected with inner flange by insulated bolt; Insulation spacer is set between the outward flange and inner flange.
8. preparation facilities as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that outer barrel binding post, outer barrel wiring are arranged on the outside of the outer barrel Column is connect by power cord with power supply;Inner flange binding post is set on the outside of the inner flange, and inner flange binding post passes through power cord It is connect with power supply.
9. preparation facilities as described in claim 1, characterized in that feed pipe is arranged in the outer barrel and the first line connection, Discharge nozzle is arranged in outer barrel and the second line connection;Brine metering pump is set on first pipeline.
CN201721584357.4U 2017-11-23 2017-11-23 A kind of javelle water preparation facilities Active CN207632898U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721584357.4U CN207632898U (en) 2017-11-23 2017-11-23 A kind of javelle water preparation facilities

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721584357.4U CN207632898U (en) 2017-11-23 2017-11-23 A kind of javelle water preparation facilities

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207632898U true CN207632898U (en) 2018-07-20

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108004562A (en) * 2017-11-23 2018-05-08 山东大学 A kind of javelle water preparation facilities and method

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108004562A (en) * 2017-11-23 2018-05-08 山东大学 A kind of javelle water preparation facilities and method

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