CN207628915U - A kind of inner bearing type school shape tooling - Google Patents
A kind of inner bearing type school shape tooling Download PDFInfo
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- CN207628915U CN207628915U CN201721251877.3U CN201721251877U CN207628915U CN 207628915 U CN207628915 U CN 207628915U CN 201721251877 U CN201721251877 U CN 201721251877U CN 207628915 U CN207628915 U CN 207628915U
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- support bar
- mandril
- school shape
- inner bearing
- bearing type
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- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 22
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004513 sizing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model is related to a kind of inner bearing type school shape toolings.Inner bearing type school shape tooling includes telescopic mandril and jacking block, telescopic mandril includes the regulating part of the first support bar, second support bar and connection first support bar and second support bar of coaxial arrangement for adjusting mandril length, first support bar, second support bar are threadedly coupled with regulating part, the regulating part keeps branch mandril flexible to adjust mandril length by rotation, at mandril both ends, jacking block has the school shape face consistent with the cast inner wall shape after the shape of school for the jacking block setting.First support bar and second support bar are threadedly coupled with regulating part, and regulating part keeps branch mandril flexible to adjust mandril length by rotation, and mandril length adjustment is accurate, and school shape size Control is accurate, and versatility is good.Mandril forms school shape tooling with jacking block, and school shape tool structure is simple, solves the problems, such as that shape tool structure in school existing in the prior art is complicated, size is not easy to control and poor universality.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of inner bearing type school shape toolings.
Background technology
Aluminium alloy class casting generally existing problem on deformation in processing casting process, needs school shape tooling to carry out school to it
Shape.Shape tooling in school used at present is broadly divided into two classes:One kind is precision type school shape tooling, such school shape tooling size Control essence
Really, but such school shape tool structure is complicated, cumbersome using process, efficiency is low, in addition, the precision type school shape tooling is not suitable for and casts
Part is heated together.Another kind of is plain type school shape tooling, and such school shape tool structure is simple, easy to operate, but such school
Easily there is school shape excess in shape amount bad control in shape tooling school, or even the problem of damage casting.Therefore, a kind of simple in structure, size
The school shape tooling that control is accurate, versatility is good is particularly important.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of a kind of inner supports simple in structure, size Control is accurate, versatility is good
Formula school shape tooling.
To achieve the above object, a kind of technical solution of inner bearing type school shape tooling of the utility model is:
Technical solution 1:Inner bearing type school shape tooling, including telescopic mandril and jacking block, telescopic mandril include coaxial arrangement
First support bar, second support bar and connection first support bar and second support bar be used to adjust the regulating part of mandril length,
First support bar, second support bar are threadedly coupled with regulating part, and the regulating part keeps branch mandril flexible to adjust by rotation
Mandril length, at mandril both ends, jacking block has the school shape face consistent with the cast inner wall shape after the shape of school for the jacking block setting.The
One supporting rod and second support bar are threadedly coupled with regulating part, and regulating part keeps branch mandril flexible long to adjust mandril by rotation
Degree, mandril length adjustment is accurate, and school shape size Control is accurate, and versatility is good.Mandril forms school shape tooling, school shape tooling with jacking block
It is simple in structure, solve the problems, such as that shape tool structure in school existing in the prior art is complicated, size is not easy to control and poor universality.
Technical solution 2:On the basis of technical solution 1, the regulating part is threaded adjusting sleeve.Regulating part is screw thread tune
Sleeve is saved, it is simple in structure, facilitate the adjusting of mandril length.
Technical solution 3:On the basis of technical solution 2, the threaded adjusting sleeve is that internal thread adjusts sleeve.Internal thread
Adjust sleeve facilitate first support bar, second support bar and threaded adjusting sleeve connection and facilitate adjust mandril length.
Technical solution 4:Be equipped on the basis of technical solution 1-3 any one, outside the regulating part for adjusting
The rotation stop fit structure for adjusting the cooperation of tool rotation stop of mandril length.Rotation stop fit structure facilitates adjusting tool clamping to screw.
Technical solution 5:It is square structure, square structure composition institute on the basis of technical solution 4, outside the regulating part
The rotation stop fit structure stated.Rotation stop fit structure is simple, easy to process.
Technical solution 6:On the basis of technical solution 1-3 any one, the first support bar, second support bar are
Tubular structure.Tubular structure alleviates the weight of school shape tooling, and school shape tooling can be by itself friction between the shaped cast part of school
Power realizes support, does not need additional support device.
Technical solution 7:On the basis of technical solution 1-3 any one, the jacking block is releasable connection with mandril.Mandril
It is set as releasable connection with jacking block, facilitates the replacement of jacking block.
Technical solution 8:On the basis of technical solution 7, the first support bar, second support bar are tubular structure,
The jacking block is equipped with to be inlayed with the matched boss of the interior sidewall surface of corresponding supporting rod, the interior sidewall surface of boss and telescopic mandril
Embedding connection.Jacking block, which is inlayed by boss with the interior sidewall surface of two tubular supporting bars, to be connect, and connection structure is simple, convenient for disassembly and assembly.
Technical solution 9:On the basis of technical solution 1-3 any one, the material of the mandril and jacking block is 45 steel.45
Coefficient of thermal expansion is small when heated for steel, and school shape tooling can be with waiting for that school shaped cast part is heated, and school shape tooling can be applied to
The casting of cooperation plus hot sizing is needed, the application range of school shape tooling is increased.
Technical solution 10:On the basis of technical solution 1-3 any one, in the first support bar and second support bar
Equipped with the scale value for identifying corresponding support pole length.When carrying out length adjustment to mandril, can be worth to by scale
The length of mandril.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of schematic diagram of the specific embodiment one of inner bearing type school shape tooling of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is a kind of sectional view of the left view of the specific embodiment one of inner bearing type school shape tooling of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is a kind of schematic diagram of the specific embodiment two of inner bearing type school shape tooling of the utility model;
Fig. 4 is a kind of schematic diagram of the specific embodiment three of inner bearing type school shape tooling of the utility model;
Fig. 5 is a kind of schematic diagram of the specific embodiment four of inner bearing type school shape tooling of the utility model;
In Fig. 1:1- first support bars, 2- second support bars, 3- internal threads adjust sleeve, the first jacking blocks of 4-, and 5- second is pushed up
Block;
In Fig. 2:1- first support bars, 2- second support bars, 3- internal threads adjust sleeve, the first jacking blocks of 4-, and 5- second is pushed up
Block;6- first boss, 7- second boss;
In Fig. 3:11- first support bars, 12- second support bars, 13- external screw threads adjust sleeve;
In Fig. 4:21- first support bars, 22- second support bars, 26- first boss, 27- second boss;
In Fig. 5:31- first support bars, 32- second support bars.
Specific implementation mode
A kind of embodiment of inner bearing type school shape tooling of the utility model is described further below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
A kind of specific embodiment one of the inner bearing type school shape tooling of the utility model, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, inner bearing type school
Shape tooling includes telescopic mandril and the jacking block at mandril both ends is arranged, and tool structure is simple.Mandril includes 1 He of first support bar
Second support bar 2, first support bar 1 and second support bar 2 are threadedly coupled with regulating part to realize the adjusting to mandril length, top
Pole length adjusts accurate.First support bar 1 and second support bar 2 are circular tube structure in the present embodiment, can mitigate school shape tooling
Weight, do not have to the additional support construction for increasing tooling, support to tooling may be implemented in the frictional force that tooling is fixed against casting.
In other embodiments, first support bar, second support bar can be set as other tubular structures such as square tube.First support bar 1 and
Threaded adjusting is carried out by regulating part between two supporting rods 2, the regulating part in the present embodiment is that internal thread adjusts sleeve 3, is adjusted
With convenient for disassembly and assembly, repeatable utilization rate height.The length of two supporting rods can be replaced when necessary to adjust the length of mandril, to adapt to
The demand of different casting.It should be noted that:The scale value for identifying corresponding support pole length is equipped on two supporting rods,
There is certain reference role during mandril length adjustment.The outside that internal thread adjusts sleeve 3 is equipped with and adjusts mandril length
The rotation stop fit structure for adjusting the cooperation of tool rotation stop, the rotation stop fit structure in the present embodiment is square structure, it is convenient in spiral shell
Line adjusts the processing of sleeve.When adjusting mandril length, adjusts tool card and on the square structure of interior threaded adjusting sleeve 3 and revolve
Turn adjusting of the realization of inner thread sleeve 3 to mandril length.
As shown in Fig. 2, the first jacking block 4 be equipped with first boss 6, the second jacking block 5 be equipped with second boss 7, in order to it is right
The supporting rod interior sidewall surface answered matches, and the first boss 6 and second boss 7 in the present embodiment are set as cylindrical, first boss 6
It inlays and connect with the interior sidewall surface of the first support bar 1 of circular tube structure;The second support bar 2 of second boss 7 and circular tube structure
Interior sidewall surface inlay connection.First jacking block 4 and the second jacking block 6 are connected by two boss with corresponding supporting rod, and jacking block is facilitated
Installation and change, can meet the needs of different shape casting additionally by jacking block of different shapes is replaced, increase school shape work
The versatility of dress.First jacking block 4 and the second jacking block 5 design with the shape using school shape face is consistent with the size after the shape of casting school, can be with
Avoid due to school shape in face of school shape caused by casting it is inaccurate, or even damage casting the phenomenon that.
The material of tooling is 45 steel in the present embodiment, and the intensity of 45 steel is high, and durability is good, and tooling service life is long, in addition
The steel pipe that two supporting rods can purchase existing specification using tube material is used as mandril, reduces the processing capacity to two supporting rods, drop
The cost of low tooling.For needing to coordinate the casting for adding hot sizing, the coefficient of thermal expansion of the tooling itself is small, is adopted at tooling assembly
With clearance fit, tooling can be heated with casting, and be not in the situation of tooling dismounting difficulty after heating.
A kind of tool body shaping process of the inner bearing type school shape tooling of the utility model:Select the steel pipe being of convenient length as top
Two supporting rods of bar, two supporting rods adjust sleeve 3 with internal thread and connect composition mandril, after selection or processing school shape face and school shape
Two consistent jacking blocks of casting correspond to the inner bearing type school shape tooling for inlaying and being connected to and forming the utility model on two supporting rods.School shape
Tooling is packed into tubular class or frame clsss and waits in the shaped cast part of school, with adjusting external square knot of the tool cover in interior threaded adjusting sleeve 3
Clamping on structure adjusts the adjusting mandril total length of sleeve 3 by screwing internal thread, school shape tooling total length is made to reach suitable dimension,
Stretching casting corrects shape casting, can obtain the substantial distance of mandril by the scale on supporting rod at this time, convenient in school shape
The adjusting of mandril length is carried out when workpiece other angles.After completing school shape on a direction of casting, tooling rotation one is unclamped
Fixed angle again carries out casting the swollen school shape of support of other direction, it should be noted that if the jacking block school shape face of tooling is enough
Greatly, it can only rotate primary or need not rotate the school shape that casting all directions can be completed in school shape angle.Needs are matched
The casting for adding hot sizing is closed, multiple toolings can be used and be gap-matched respectively with casting at casting different directions and position,
Then tooling with waiting for that school shaped cast part is heated, school shape of the tooling completion to casting is removed after heating in order.
A kind of specific embodiment two of inner bearing type school shape tooling of the utility model, a kind of inner bearing type with the utility model
The specific embodiment one of school shape tooling is compared, and is differed only in:As shown in figure 3, for connecting first support bar 11 and second
The mandril regulating part of strut 12 is that external screw thread adjusts sleeve 13.
A kind of specific embodiment three of inner bearing type school shape tooling of the utility model, a kind of inner bearing type with the utility model
The specific embodiment one of school shape tooling is compared, and is differed only in:As shown in figure 4, first boss 26 is equipped with for first support bar
The interior sidewall surface for being connected to first boss 26 is inlayed on the 21 circular tube shaped holes being inserted into, 21 top of first support bar, second boss 27 with
The structure of first boss 26 is identical, and 2 top of second support bar is inlayed with the interior sidewall surface of second boss 27 to be connect.
A kind of specific embodiment four of inner bearing type school shape tooling of the utility model, a kind of inner bearing type with the utility model
The specific embodiment one of school shape tooling is compared, and is differed only in:As shown in figure 5, first support bar 31 is adopted with second support bar 32
It is connected with hole latch structure.First support bar 31 with the connecting pin of second support bar 32 at be equipped with internal thread structure, second support
Bar 32 with the connecting pin of first support bar 31 at be equipped with external thread structure, the external thread structure of second support bar 32 and first
The screw-internal thread fit of strut 31 connects the hole pin connected construction to form two supporting rods.
A kind of specific embodiment five of inner bearing type school shape tooling of the utility model, a kind of inner bearing type with the utility model
The specific embodiment one of school shape tooling is compared, and is differed only in:Second top of first support bar and the first jacking block, second support bar
Block is an integral molding structure, and first support bar can be with the first jacking block, second support bar and the second jacking block in other embodiments
The non-disconnectable connection structures such as interference fit, riveting.
In a kind of other embodiment of inner bearing type school shape tooling of the utility model, the connection of jacking block and mandril can also adopt
It is attached with regulating parts such as screw, rivets;Scale value can be not provided on two supporting rods;Tooling material can also be used and 45 steel
Structural strength and coefficient of thermal expansion other materials relatively;Rotation stop fit structure can other be convenient for hexgonal structure etc.
Realize the rotation stop fit structure of rotation stop cooperation.
Claims (8)
1. inner bearing type school shape tooling, characterized in that including telescopic mandril and jacking block, telescopic mandril includes the of coaxial arrangement
One supporting rod, second support bar and connection first support bar and second support bar are used to adjust the regulating part of mandril length, described
Regulating part is that internal thread adjusts sleeve, and first support bar, second support bar are threadedly coupled with regulating part, and the internal thread is adjusted
Sleeve keeps supporting rod flexible to adjust mandril length by rotation, and at mandril both ends, jacking block has and school shape for the jacking block setting
The consistent school shape face of rear cast inner wall shape.
2. inner bearing type school shape tooling according to claim 1, characterized in that the internal thread adjusts cartridge exterior and is equipped with use
In the rotation stop fit structure with the adjusting tool rotation stop cooperation for adjusting mandril length.
3. inner bearing type school shape tooling according to claim 2, characterized in that it is rectangular that the internal thread, which adjusts cartridge exterior,
Structure, square structure constitute the rotation stop fit structure.
4. inner bearing type school shape tooling according to claim 1, characterized in that the first support bar, second support bar are equal
For tubular structure.
5. inner bearing type school shape tooling according to claim 1, characterized in that the jacking block is releasable connection with mandril.
6. inner bearing type school shape tooling according to claim 5, characterized in that the first support bar, second support bar are equal
For tubular structure, the jacking block is equipped with and the matched boss of the interior sidewall surface of corresponding supporting rod, boss and telescopic mandril
Interior sidewall surface inlay connection.
7. inner bearing type school shape tooling according to claim 1, characterized in that the material of the mandril and jacking block is 45 steel.
8. inner bearing type school shape tooling according to claim 1, characterized in that in the first support bar and second support bar
Equipped with the scale value for identifying corresponding support pole length.
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CN201721251877.3U CN207628915U (en) | 2017-09-27 | 2017-09-27 | A kind of inner bearing type school shape tooling |
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CN201721251877.3U CN207628915U (en) | 2017-09-27 | 2017-09-27 | A kind of inner bearing type school shape tooling |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107649542A (en) * | 2017-09-27 | 2018-02-02 | 洛阳乾中新材料科技有限公司 | Inner bearing type school shape frock |
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2017
- 2017-09-27 CN CN201721251877.3U patent/CN207628915U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107649542A (en) * | 2017-09-27 | 2018-02-02 | 洛阳乾中新材料科技有限公司 | Inner bearing type school shape frock |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180720 |