CN207628478U - Safety-type refuse grinder - Google Patents

Safety-type refuse grinder Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207628478U
CN207628478U CN201721454206.7U CN201721454206U CN207628478U CN 207628478 U CN207628478 U CN 207628478U CN 201721454206 U CN201721454206 U CN 201721454206U CN 207628478 U CN207628478 U CN 207628478U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cracking cabin
push plate
safety
door
breaker
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Active
Application number
CN201721454206.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
姜照东
朱敬宇
张翔
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Suzhou New District Environmental Protection Service Center Co Ltd
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Suzhou New District Environmental Protection Service Center Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201721454206.7U priority Critical patent/CN207628478U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of safety-type refuse grinder, including cracking cabin, inlet port and outlet port are equipped in the cracking cabin, it is characterised in that:It is equipped with a pair of of breaker roll in the cracking cabin, crushing cutter is equipped on the breaker roll, two breaker rolls are synchronous under the driving of power source, rotate backward;Around feed inlet equipped with the door that can be opened and closed on the cracking cabin, the door is connected on door driver, and the door driver driving door, which is opened, to be either closed so that the cracking cabin is unlimited or closed;Smoke sensor device, oxygen content detector and fire extinguisher are additionally provided in the cracking cabin, the smoke sensor device and oxygen content detector are connected on controller, the controller control connections storehouse gate driver and fire extinguisher.The safety refuse grinder of the utility model ensures the processing safety of crusher under the premise of stablizing crushing effect and crushing efficiency.

Description

Safety-type refuse grinder
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of breakers, and in particular to a kind of safety refuse grinder.
Background technology
Refuse grinder is one kind of crusher, is widely used in broken electronic waste, medical waste, kitchen garbage, industry The various solid waste such as rubbish, house refuse;The break process of rubbish can make rubbish be able to volume reduction under reset condition and carry High-bulk-density.The crusher of existing design usually beats the door of cracking cabin to improve crushing efficiency and crushing effect Open, breaker roll fragmentation procedure in open environment, be thus easy to bring be possible in security risk, such as shattering process generate poison Gas, pungent smell and dense smoke etc., these can all cause the destruction of operating environment.
Invention content
The utility model provides a kind of safety-type refuse grinder, ensures under the premise of stablizing crushing effect and crushing efficiency The processing safety of crusher.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the utility model provides a kind of safety-type refuse grinder, including cracking cabin, It is equipped with inlet port and outlet port in the cracking cabin, a pair of of breaker roll is equipped in the cracking cabin, is equipped on the breaker roll Crushing cutter, two breaker rolls are synchronous under the driving of power source, rotate backward;On the cracking cabin energy is equipped with around feed inlet The door enough opened and closed, the door are connected on door driver, and the door driver driving door, which is opened or is closed, to be made It is unlimited or closed to obtain the cracking cabin;Smoke sensor device, oxygen content detector and fire extinguisher, institute are additionally provided in the cracking cabin It states smoke sensor device and oxygen content detector is connected on controller, the controller control connections storehouse gate driver and fire extinguishing Device.
In one preferred embodiment of the utility model, further comprise being additionally provided with material-pulling device in the cracking cabin, it is described Material-pulling device includes push plate and push plate driver, and the push plate is connected on push plate driver, and the push plate driver driving pushes away Plate pushes to rubbish material extruding between two breaker rolls.
In one preferred embodiment of the utility model, further comprise being equipped with two groups of material-pulling devices in the cracking cabin, two Group material-pulling device is symmetrical arranged centered on feed inlet, and two material-pulling devices are separately positioned on the outside of two breaker rolls.
In one preferred embodiment of the utility model, further comprise that the breaker roll is horizontally disposed, the push plate is opposite It is arranged at 45~60 ° in horizontal direction, when the push plate driver driving push plate pushes, the extruding end of the push plate is inserted into two Between the breaker roll.
In one preferred embodiment of the utility model, further comprise that the breaker roll is more equipped with axially setting gradually A crushing cutter, the crushing cutter on two breaker rolls stagger successively setting.
In one preferred embodiment of the utility model, further comprise that the crushing cutter is double blade cutter.
The safety refuse grinder of the utility model ensures crusher under the premise of stablizing crushing effect and crushing efficiency Processing safety.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the dimensional structure diagram of the preferred embodiment in the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the safe handling control block diagram of the preferred embodiment in the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the main structure diagram of refuse grinder in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the overlooking structure diagram of refuse grinder in Fig. 1
Wherein:2- cracking cabins, 4- feed inlets, 6- discharge ports, 8- breaker rolls, 10- crushing cutters, 12- push plates, 14- push plates are driven Dynamic device, 16- doors.
Specific implementation mode
The utility model is described in further detail in the following with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments, so that those skilled in the art The utility model may be better understood and can be practiced, but illustrated embodiment is not as the restriction to the utility model.
Embodiment
As shown in Figs 1-4, the present embodiment discloses a kind of safety-type refuse grinder, including cracking cabin 2, above-mentioned cracking cabin 2 It is interior to be equipped with feed inlet 4 and discharge port 6, the feeding warehouse of funnel-shaped structure is equipped at feed inlet 4, feeding warehouse is for keeping in place to be broken The rubbish of reason, it is ensured that crusher being capable of continuous non-stop run.A pair of of breaker roll 8, two breaker rolls are equipped in above-mentioned cracking cabin 2 8 be mutually parallel be threaded through in cracking cabin 2, two above-mentioned breaker rolls 8 are synchronous under the driving of power source, rotate backward;This implementation In example technical solution, power source preferably uses motor to drive, and one motor of configuration can be corresponded to breaker roll 8, can also two Root breaker roll 8 configures a motor, drives two breaker rolls 8 to synchronize, rotate backward by gear drive.On above-mentioned breaker roll 8 It is equipped with crushing cutter 10, multiple above-mentioned crushing cutters 10 arrange successively in an axial direction to be arranged on breaker roll 8.
After rubbish enters in cracking cabin 2, two breaker rolls 8 are synchronized, are rotated backward, and drive the shearing broken rubbish of crushing cutter 10 Rubbish.In order to ensure crushing effect, feed inlet 4 is arranged in the surface of two breaker rolls 8, most rubbish can in this way It is directly entered between two breaker rolls 8 and is crushed, improve crushing effect;Rubbish after broken is broken from the discharge of discharge port 6 Broken storehouse 2.
The door 16 that can be opened and closed is equipped on above-mentioned cracking cabin 2 around feed inlet 4, above-mentioned door 16 is connected to door driving On device, above-mentioned door driver driving door 16, which is opened, to be either closed so that above-mentioned cracking cabin 2 is unlimited or closed;It is above-mentioned broken Smoke sensor device, oxygen content detector and fire extinguisher are additionally provided in storehouse 2, above-mentioned smoke sensor device and oxygen content detector are all connected with To controller, above controller controls connections storehouse gate driver and fire extinguisher.In order to stablize the crushing efficiency of crusher and break Broken effect, cracking cabin 2 usually work under open environment, that is, door 16 is opened, and smoke sensor device and oxygen content are visited at this time It surveys device and detects smog value and oxygen content in cracking cabin 2 in real time, and feed back to controller, smog value is previously stored in controller With the threshold value of oxygen content, when the index of one of them is more than preset maximum value, controller sends out signal, storehouse to door driver Gate driver drives door 16 to be closed so that become closed environment in cracking cabin 2, at the same time controller to smoke alarm and Fire extinguisher sends out signal, reminds operating personnel not close to crusher, while to carrying out fire-extinguishing operations in cracking cabin 2, it is ensured that broken Machine will not bring operating personnel harm;Controller sends out signal to door driver after danger releases, and driving door 16 is opened, Continue fragmentation procedure.
It is above-mentioned in order to avoid rubbish (especially large volume, small density waste) spins on breaker roll 8 in shattering process Material-pulling device is additionally provided in cracking cabin 2, above-mentioned material-pulling device includes push plate 12 and push plate driver 14, and above-mentioned push plate 12 is connected to On push plate driver 14, above-mentioned push plate driver 14 drive push plate 12 by rubbish material extruding push to two above-mentioned breaker rolls 8 it Between, in the present embodiment technical solution, push plate driver 14 preferably uses cylinder or hydraulic cylinder, and driving force is stablized, at low cost, It is convenient for installation and maintenance.Under the driving of push plate driver 14, push plate 12 applies certain pressure to the rubbish entered in cracking cabin 2, So that rubbish will not spin on breaker roll during breaker roll 8 carries out break process to rubbish.
Two groups of material-pulling devices are equipped in above-mentioned cracking cabin 2, two groups of material-pulling devices are symmetrical arranged centered on feed inlet 4, and Two above-mentioned material-pulling devices are separately positioned on the outside of two breaker rolls 8, symmetrically arranged two groups of material-pulling devices so that crusher edge Region and central area can obtain effective cutting and crushing.
Above-mentioned breaker roll 8 is horizontally disposed, and above-mentioned push plate 12 is arranged with respect to the horizontal direction of 45~60 °, and above-mentioned push plate is driven When dynamic device 14 drives push plate 12 to push, the extruding end of above-mentioned push plate 12 is inserted between two above-mentioned breaker rolls 8.So design, makes Rubbish can be pressed directly between two breaker rolls 8 by obtaining when push plate 12 pushes, and improve the useful effect power of push plate 12;Another party Face can also facilitate the integral installation of material-pulling device.
Crushing cutter 10 on two above-mentioned breaker rolls 8 staggers successively setting, forms shearing crumbling method, improves broken effect Fruit.
Above-mentioned crushing cutter 10 is double blade cutter, is conducive to improve crushing efficiency.
Embodiment described above is only the preferred embodiment lifted to absolutely prove the utility model, the utility model Protection domain it is without being limited thereto.Those skilled in the art on the basis of the utility model made by equivalent substitute or change It changes, both is within the protection scope of the present invention.The scope of protection of the utility model is subject to claims.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of safety-type refuse grinder, including cracking cabin, the cracking cabin is interior to be equipped with inlet port and outlet port, and feature exists In:It is equipped with a pair of of breaker roll in the cracking cabin, is equipped with crushing cutter on the breaker roll, two breaker rolls are in power source Driving is lower to be synchronized, rotates backward;The door that can be opened and closed is equipped on the cracking cabin around feed inlet, the door is connected to storehouse On gate driver, the door driver driving door, which is opened, to be either closed so that the cracking cabin is unlimited or closed;It is described Smoke sensor device, oxygen content detector and fire extinguisher are additionally provided in cracking cabin, the smoke sensor device and oxygen content detector are equal It is connected on controller, the controller control connections storehouse gate driver and fire extinguisher.
2. safety-type refuse grinder as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Pusher dress is additionally provided in the cracking cabin It sets, the material-pulling device includes push plate and push plate driver, and the push plate is connected on push plate driver, the push plate driver Driving push plate pushes to rubbish material extruding between two breaker rolls.
3. safety-type refuse grinder as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that:Two groups of pushers are equipped in the cracking cabin to fill It sets, two groups of material-pulling devices are symmetrical arranged centered on feed inlet, and two material-pulling devices are separately positioned on the outer of two breaker rolls Side.
4. safety-type refuse grinder as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that:The breaker roll is horizontally disposed, described to push away Plate is arranged with respect to the horizontal direction of 45~60 °, when the push plate driver driving push plate pushes, the extruding end of the push plate It is inserted between two breaker rolls.
5. safety-type refuse grinder as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The breaker roll is equipped with axially to be set successively The multiple crushing cutters set, the crushing cutter on two breaker rolls stagger successively setting.
6. safety-type refuse grinder as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that:The crushing cutter is double blade cutter.
CN201721454206.7U 2017-11-03 2017-11-03 Safety-type refuse grinder Active CN207628478U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721454206.7U CN207628478U (en) 2017-11-03 2017-11-03 Safety-type refuse grinder

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721454206.7U CN207628478U (en) 2017-11-03 2017-11-03 Safety-type refuse grinder

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207628478U true CN207628478U (en) 2018-07-20

Family

ID=62859409

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201721454206.7U Active CN207628478U (en) 2017-11-03 2017-11-03 Safety-type refuse grinder

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN207628478U (en)

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