CN207628134U - A kind of separator of gas component - Google Patents
A kind of separator of gas component Download PDFInfo
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- CN207628134U CN207628134U CN201721699284.3U CN201721699284U CN207628134U CN 207628134 U CN207628134 U CN 207628134U CN 201721699284 U CN201721699284 U CN 201721699284U CN 207628134 U CN207628134 U CN 207628134U
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- gas component
- separator
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- valve
- inlet pipe
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of separators of gas component, including air accumulator and fluid reservoir, the tank body of air accumulator is equipped with air inlet pipe and an air outlet pipe, it is respectively air inlet pipe valve, outlet tube valve that valve is respectively equipped in air inlet pipe and an air outlet pipe, use unidirectional osmosis structure between air accumulator and fluid reservoir, the main part of the unidirectional osmosis structure is an infusion pipeline, and infusion pipeline is divided into two parts equipped with one-way membrane in infusion pipeline, it is respectively first part, second part from top to bottom.A kind of separator of gas component of the utility model design, design principle is simple, it is easy to install and use, stable and reliable for performance, be suitable for various working environments, and it is not necessarily to manual operation, it is particularly suitable for the separation for the gas component that saturated vapour pressure differs greatly, the unidirectional liquid of separator core component as gas component oozes instrument, only need to change the normal use that one-way membrane can guarantee device, saved artificial and cost, and it is easy to operate, convenient for safeguarding.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to separation technology fields, and in particular to a kind of separator of gas component.
Background technology
Isolation technics is widely used in the every field of chemical industry, the isolation technics of gas component belong to its important branch it
One.The separator of existing gas component, generally according to the close of the boiling point difference of each ingredient in mixed gas and gas-liquid ingredient
Degree is different, by the method for gas-liquid separation, realizes the separation of gas component, this device production efficiency is high, but energy consumption when use
It is huge, it is only applicable to the working environment convenient for manual operation and maintenance, and complicated for operation, difficult in maintenance.
Invention content
It is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of separators of gas component, and the apparatus structure is simple, are particularly suitable for artificial
The separation of gas component in the use environment of operation and maintenance inconvenience.
Technical solution:A kind of separator of gas component, including air accumulator and fluid reservoir, the tank body of air accumulator are equipped with
Air inlet pipe and an air outlet pipe, it is respectively air inlet pipe valve, outlet tube valve, air accumulator to be respectively equipped with valve in air inlet pipe and an air outlet pipe
Unidirectional osmosis structure is used between fluid reservoir, the main part of the unidirectional osmosis structure is an infusion pipeline, infusion pipeline
In equipped with one-way membrane infusion pipeline is divided into two parts, respectively first part from top to bottom, second part.
Further, the infusion pipeline second part is equipped with relief tube.
Further, the first part is equipped with liquid level sensor, and the relief tube is equipped with relief valve.
Further, the one-way membrane is one kind in reverse osmosis membrane, ultrafiltration membrane, NF membrane or microfiltration membranes.
Further, air pressure inductor is installed inside tank body of air storage tank.
Further, cooling device is equipped on the outside of tank body of air storage tank.
Further, the escape pipe tank body opening of the air accumulator is open higher than air inlet pipe tank body;It is described
Air accumulator be located above fluid reservoir.
Further, a kind of separator of gas component is equipped with controller, and the valve is electromagnetism
Valve, the valve are connected by circuit with controller, and the liquid level sensor is connected with controller.
Further, the air pressure inductor is connected with control unit by circuit.
Further, the cooling device is connected with control unit by circuit.
Further, the pressure parameter of one-way membrane can be 0.2-7 MPa.
Mode of operation:Under gas pressure effect of the one-way membrane such as reverse osmosis membrane in air accumulator, fenestra can be will be greater than
Nano particle, salt and other impurities filtering, to realize effective filtering to the liquid isolated and recycle.Device
When start-up operation, controller first confirms that escape pipe valve and relief valve are closed, then opens air inlet pipe valve, then will
Mixed gas is entered by the air inlet pipe of air accumulator in air accumulator, is deposited on the bottom of air accumulator after gas liquefaction, and passes through list
The top of one-way membrane is gathered in infiltration structure;Controller receives air pressure inductor and liquid level sensor signal, when real-time air pressure
Value reaches predetermined value or when liquid level reaches the setting height of liquid level sensor, and controller sequentially switches off air inlet pipe valve,
It opens relief valve again, opens outlet tube valve, in the Liquid Penetrant to fluid reservoir on one-way membrane top;When air pressure inductor is transferred to
After the real-time atmospheric pressure value of controller is less than preset value, controller can first close outlet tube valve, turn off gas bleeder valve, then open
Air inlet pipe valve, mixed gas continue into air accumulator, carry out subsequent gas component detached job.
Advantageous effect:The separator of gas component designed by the present invention, gas-liquid separation device, that is, unidirectional liquid ooze instrument
It is removably mounted at outside air accumulator, is suitable for various use environments and easy to maintain, is particularly suitable for saturated vapour pressure phase
The separation of the prodigious gas component of difference.
1 one-way membrane is simple in structure to have preferable selectivity, can be by that can control the rate passed through by air pressure control.
2 one-way membranes are one kind in reverse osmosis membrane, ultrafiltration membrane, NF membrane or microfiltration membranes.According to the property of real gas component
Different one-way membranes may be selected in matter.When containing salt solute, nano particle or macromolecular substances etc. in gas component, according to gas
The property of body component and the needs of pressure, select corresponding one-way membrane applied widely.
3 relief tubes and relief valve play the role of protecting instrument, and pressure membrane caused by preventing pressure excessive ruptures.Liquid level passes
Sensor can indicate height of liquid level, understand level condition in real time, and device provides information in order to control, realize automation.
It is equipped with cooling device on the outside of 4 tank body of air storage tank, the component condensation that saturated vapour pressure is low in gas is accelerated to become liquid,
Accelerate separation.
Air pressure inductor is equipped with inside 5 tank body of air storage tank facilitates induction air pressure to change.
The escape pipe tank body opening of air accumulator described in 6 prevents gas from directly going out higher than air inlet pipe tank body opening, passes in and out
The high low head of mouth can make gas that can just go out by processing, prevent gas to be separated is unprocessed from leaving.
The units such as connecting valve, realization automation control are not required to artificial regulatory section to 7 controller connection signal collection terminals simultaneously
About manpower effectiveness is high, control precisely, it is full-automation, intelligent control, efficient, safe.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of embodiment 1,
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of embodiment 2;
1- air accumulators;2- fluid reservoirs;3- controllers;4- infusion pipelines;5- one-way membranes;6- relief tubes;
7- relief valves;8- air inlet pipe;9- escape pipes;10- air inlet pipe valves;11- outlet tube valves;12- liquid level sensors;
13- cooling packets;14- air pressure inductors.
Specific implementation mode
In order to deepen the understanding of the present invention, below in conjunction with embodiment and attached drawing, the invention will be further described.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Fig. 1 Fig. 2, the separator of gas component includes the fluid reservoir of 1 bottom of air accumulator 1 and connection air accumulator
2, the tank interior of air accumulator 1 is equipped with air pressure inductor 14, and air accumulator 1 is equipped with air inlet pipe 8 and escape pipe 9,8 He of air inlet pipe
It is respectively equipped with air inlet pipe valve 10 and outlet tube valve 11 on escape pipe 9, unidirectional osmosis is used between air accumulator 1 and fluid reservoir 2
The main part of fabric connectivity, unidirectional osmosis structure is an infusion pipeline 4, and the middle part of infusion pipeline 4 is equipped with one-way membrane 5, one-way membrane
Infusion pipeline is divided into first part, second part from top to bottom, the infusion pipeline side for being located at 5 lower section of one-way membrane is connected to pressure release
Pipe 6, relief tube 6 are equipped with relief valve 7.Liquid level sensor 12, relief valve 7 are equipped in the infusion pipeline above one-way membrane 5
For solenoid valve, liquid level sensor 12, relief valve 7, air inlet pipe valve 10 and outlet tube valve 11 are connected with controller 3.In order to
The applicable air range of expansion instrument, can also in the cooling packet 13 of external package of air accumulator 1, and cooling packet 13 also with controller
3 are connected.
Workflow:
Device starts working hour, and controller 3 first confirms that escape pipe valve 11 and relief valve 7 are closed, then open into
Then tracheae valve 10 is entered mixed gas in air accumulator 1 by the air inlet pipe 8 of air accumulator 1, mixed gas is in air accumulator 1
Interior air pressure gradually increases, and the smaller gas component of saturated vapour pressure can liquefy as liquid(It, can be in order to improve separative efficiency
In the external package condensation packet 13 of air accumulator 1, and in the device course of work, enabled always by controller 3 at condensation packet 13
In working condition, as shown in Figure 2), it is deposited on the bottom of air accumulator 1, and the upper of one-way membrane 5 is gathered in by unidirectional osmosis structure
Side, when the real-time atmospheric pressure value that air pressure inductor 14 is transferred to controller 3 reaches predetermined value or when liquid level reaches level sensing
When the setting height of device 12, controller 3 can first close air inlet pipe valve 10, then open relief valve 7, then open outlet tube valve
11, the liquid on 5 top of one-way membrane can penetrate into fluid reservoir 2 under the gas pressure in air accumulator 1, and one-way membrane 5 is in air accumulator 1
Under interior gas pressure effect, nano particle, salt and the other impurities filtering of fenestra can be will be greater than, to realize pair
The effective filtering and recycling for the liquid isolated.When air pressure inductor 14 is transferred to the real-time atmospheric pressure value of controller 3 less than default
After value, controller 3 can first close outlet tube valve 11, turn off gas bleeder valve 7, then open air inlet pipe valve 10, so that
Mixed gas continues into air accumulator 1, carries out subsequent gas component detached job.
Further, when air inlet, valve 7 and 11 is in closed state, when the gas pressure in air accumulator reaches
When 0.8MPa, baroceptor 14 sends a signal to controller, stops air inlet;When liquid level sensor is located at 1.25 above one-way membrane
Centimeters(Infusion pipeline length above one-way membrane is 2.5 centimetres), when liquid level reaches the height of liquid level sensor, controller
Control valve 7 is opened, and liquid starts to permeate from one-way membrane, and after one-way membrane retains, the pressure below one-way membrane is 0.2MPa.
One-way membrane in the present embodiment is reverse osmosis membrane.The pressure that reverse osmosis membrane can be born is generally 1.2-7 MPa.The pressure of one-way membrane
Force parameter can be 0.2-7 MPa.Level sensor preset value can be that range can be at 1-5 centimetres.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of separator of gas component, which is characterized in that including air accumulator and fluid reservoir, the tank body of air accumulator is equipped with
Air inlet pipe and an air outlet pipe, it is respectively air inlet pipe valve, outlet tube valve, air accumulator to be respectively equipped with valve in air inlet pipe and an air outlet pipe
Unidirectional osmosis structure is used between fluid reservoir, the main part of the unidirectional osmosis structure is an infusion pipeline, woven hose
Infusion pipeline is divided into two parts equipped with one-way membrane in road, from top to bottom respectively first part, second part.
2. a kind of separator of gas component according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the infusion pipeline second
Part is equipped with relief tube.
3. a kind of separator of gas component according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the first part is equipped with
Liquid level sensor, the relief tube are equipped with relief valve.
4. a kind of separator of gas component according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the one-way membrane is reverse osmosis
One kind in permeable membrane, ultrafiltration membrane, NF membrane or microfiltration membranes.
5. a kind of separator of gas component according to claim 1, which is characterized in that installation inside tank body of air storage tank
There is air pressure inductor.
6. a kind of separator of gas component according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
Cooling device is equipped on the outside of tank body of air storage tank.
7. a kind of separator of gas component according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the outlet of the air accumulator
Pipe tank body opening is open higher than air inlet pipe tank body;The air accumulator is located above fluid reservoir.
8. a kind of separator of gas component according to claim 3, which is characterized in that a kind of gas component
Separator be equipped with controller, the valve is solenoid valve, and the valve is connected by circuit with controller,
The liquid level sensor is connected with controller.
9. a kind of separator of gas component according to claim 5, a kind of separator of gas component
Equipped with controller, the air pressure inductor is connected with control unit by circuit.
10. a kind of separator of gas component according to claim 6, a kind of separator of gas component
Equipped with controller, the cooling device is connected with control unit by circuit.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201721699284.3U CN207628134U (en) | 2017-12-08 | 2017-12-08 | A kind of separator of gas component |
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CN201721699284.3U CN207628134U (en) | 2017-12-08 | 2017-12-08 | A kind of separator of gas component |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108786323A (en) * | 2017-12-08 | 2018-11-13 | 鼎纳科技有限公司 | A kind of separator of gas component |
CN108786323B (en) * | 2017-12-08 | 2024-05-10 | 鼎纳科技有限公司 | Separation device for gas components |
-
2017
- 2017-12-08 CN CN201721699284.3U patent/CN207628134U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108786323A (en) * | 2017-12-08 | 2018-11-13 | 鼎纳科技有限公司 | A kind of separator of gas component |
CN108786323B (en) * | 2017-12-08 | 2024-05-10 | 鼎纳科技有限公司 | Separation device for gas components |
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