CN207623395U - A kind of divider of ontology and second divided voltage plate Phototube Coupling - Google Patents
A kind of divider of ontology and second divided voltage plate Phototube Coupling Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种本体与二次分压板光电隔离的直流分压器,包括与直流高压线连接的高压臂、低压臂、二次分压板、用于将二次分压板与直流分压器本体电气隔离的隔离装置、远端模块和控制保护屏;低压臂与高压臂连接构成分压回路;二次分压板包括若干个并联设置的电路,每个电路包括并列设置的第三电容和第三电阻;远端模块将二次分压板中的电压模拟信号转换为光数字信号,并传递至控制保护屏上。本直流分压器通过隔离装置将二次分压板和低压臂进行隔离,二次分压板中某一回电路的电气元件出现故障无法改变直流分压器的变比,不影响二次分压板中其他回路的正常工作,提升了直流分压器工作稳定性。
The utility model discloses a DC voltage divider with photoelectric isolation between a body and a secondary voltage divider, comprising a high voltage arm connected to a DC high voltage line, a low voltage arm, a secondary voltage divider, and a secondary voltage divider for connecting the secondary voltage divider to the DC voltage divider. The isolating device, the remote module and the control protection screen for electrical isolation of the body; the low-voltage arm and the high-voltage arm are connected to form a voltage divider circuit; the secondary voltage divider board includes several circuits arranged in parallel, and each circuit includes a third capacitor and a second capacitor arranged in parallel. Three resistors; the remote module converts the voltage analog signal in the secondary voltage divider into an optical digital signal, and transmits it to the control protection screen. The DC voltage divider isolates the secondary voltage divider and the low-voltage arm through the isolation device. If the electrical components of a circuit in the secondary voltage divider fail, the transformation ratio of the DC voltage divider cannot be changed, and the secondary voltage divider will not be affected. The normal operation of other circuits improves the working stability of the DC voltage divider.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及直流电压测量技术领域,具体涉及一种本体与二次分压板光电隔离的直流分压器。The utility model relates to the technical field of DC voltage measurement, in particular to a DC voltage divider with photoelectric isolation between a main body and a secondary voltage dividing plate.
背景技术Background technique
在直流输电工程中,直流分压器是直流控制保护及测量录波系统采集电压量的最主要设备之一。直流分压器主要应用于换流站直流极母线和中性母线直流电压的测量,为换流站控制保护及故障录波系统提供准确的电压信号,如发生故障会直接导致测量电压不准确,甚至导致直流输电系统发生闭锁。因此,直流分压器的正常工作与否直接关系到直流输电系统的稳定运行。In the DC transmission project, the DC voltage divider is one of the most important equipment for DC control protection and measurement of the voltage collected by the wave recording system. The DC voltage divider is mainly used in the measurement of the DC voltage of the DC pole busbar and the neutral busbar of the converter station, and provides accurate voltage signals for the control protection and fault recording system of the converter station. If a fault occurs, the measured voltage will be directly inaccurate. It may even lead to a blockage of the DC transmission system. Therefore, the normal operation of the DC voltage divider is directly related to the stable operation of the DC transmission system.
当直流二次分压板中某一电路的阻性电气元件出现故障时,改变了直流分压器的变比,直接导致直流分压器二次分压板其他电路测量出现异常。由此可见,消除二次分压板故障对低压侧电阻值的影响,对于直流分压器以及换流站的安全稳定运行具有重要意义。When the resistive electrical component of a circuit in the DC secondary voltage divider fails, the transformation ratio of the DC voltage divider is changed, which directly causes abnormalities in the measurement of other circuits on the DC secondary voltage divider. It can be seen that eliminating the influence of the fault of the secondary voltage divider on the resistance value of the low voltage side is of great significance for the safe and stable operation of the DC voltage divider and the converter station.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的是克服上述现有技术的不足,提供一种本体与二次分压板光电隔离的直流分压器,该直流分压器稳定性好、可靠性高。The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the shortcomings of the above-mentioned prior art and provide a DC voltage divider with photoelectric isolation between the main body and the secondary voltage divider. The DC voltage divider has good stability and high reliability.
本实用新型是通过以下技术方案来实现的:一种本体与二次分压板光电隔离的直流分压器,其包括高压臂、低压臂、二次分压板、用于将二次分压板与直流分压器本体电气隔离的隔离装置、远端模块和控制保护屏;所述高压臂与直流高压线连接,所述低压臂与所述高压臂连接并共同构成分压的分压回路;所述隔离装置的一端与所述低压臂连接,其另一端与所述二次分压板连接;所述二次分压板包括若干个并联设置的电路,每个电路包括并列设置的第三电容和第三电阻;所述远端模块与所述二次分压板连接,并且所述远端模块将所述二次分压板中的电压模拟信号转换为光数字信号,并传递至所述控制保护屏上。The utility model is realized through the following technical solutions: a DC voltage divider with photoelectric isolation between the main body and the secondary voltage divider, which includes a high voltage arm, a low voltage arm, and a secondary voltage divider for connecting the secondary voltage divider with the DC The isolation device, the remote module and the control protection screen for the electrical isolation of the voltage divider body; the high-voltage arm is connected to the DC high-voltage line, and the low-voltage arm is connected to the high-voltage arm to form a voltage-dividing circuit; the isolation One end of the device is connected to the low-voltage arm, and the other end is connected to the secondary voltage divider; the secondary voltage divider includes several circuits arranged in parallel, and each circuit includes a third capacitor and a third resistor arranged in parallel The remote module is connected to the secondary voltage divider, and the remote module converts the voltage analog signal in the secondary voltage divider into an optical digital signal, and transmits it to the control protection screen.
隔离装置的两端分别与低压臂、二次分压板相连,实现了二次分压板与直流分压器本体电气隔离;二次分压板实现了对低压臂进行二次分压;The two ends of the isolation device are respectively connected to the low voltage arm and the secondary voltage divider, which realizes the electrical isolation of the secondary voltage divider from the DC voltage divider body; the secondary voltage divider realizes the secondary voltage division of the low voltage arm;
所述高压臂包括第一电阻和第一均压电容,所述第一电阻和所述第一均压电容并联在直流高压线与所述低压臂之间。The high-voltage arm includes a first resistor and a first voltage-balancing capacitor, and the first resistor and the first voltage-balancing capacitor are connected in parallel between the DC high-voltage line and the low-voltage arm.
所述低压臂包括第二电阻、第二均压电容和防雷二极管;所述第二电阻、所述第二均压电容和所述防雷二极管并联设置,并联的一端与所述高压臂相接,其另一端接地线。The low-voltage arm includes a second resistor, a second voltage equalizing capacitor and a lightning protection diode; the second resistor, the second voltage equalizing capacitor and the lightning protection diode are arranged in parallel, and one end of the parallel connection is in phase with the high voltage arm connected, and the other end is grounded.
所述隔离装置包括电信号/光信号转换模块、以及光信号/电信号转换模块,所述电信号/光信号转换模块一端与所述低压臂连接,其另一端与所述光信号/电信号转换模块连接,所述光信号/电信号转换模块与所述二次分压板连接。The isolation device includes an electrical signal/optical signal conversion module and an optical signal/electrical signal conversion module, one end of the electrical signal/optical signal conversion module is connected to the low-voltage arm, and the other end is connected to the optical signal/electrical signal The conversion module is connected, and the optical signal/electrical signal conversion module is connected with the secondary voltage divider.
与现有技术对比,本实用新型的优点在于:本实用新型以直流分压器为对象,通过隔离装置将二次分压板和低压臂进行隔离,二次分压板中某一回电路的电气元件出现故障无法改变直流分压器的变比,不影响二次分压板中其他回路的正常工作,提升了直流分压器工作稳定性;对比现有技术,这种本体与二次分压板隔离的直流分压器具有明显的优势。Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that: the utility model takes the DC voltage divider as the object, and isolates the secondary voltage divider and the low-voltage arm through the isolation device, and the electrical components of a circuit in the secondary voltage divider The transformation ratio of the DC voltage divider cannot be changed in the event of a fault, which does not affect the normal operation of other circuits in the secondary voltage divider, and improves the working stability of the DC voltage divider; compared with the existing technology, this kind of body is isolated from the secondary voltage divider A DC voltage divider has clear advantages.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型实施例的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment of the utility model.
图中附图标记含义:1、高压臂;2、低压臂;3、隔离装置;4、二次分压板;5、远端模块;6、控制保护屏;7、电信号/光信号转换模块;8、光信号/电信号转换模块;R1、第一电阻;C1、第一均压电容;R2、第二电阻;C2、第二均压电容;R3、第三电阻;C3、第三电容;F、防雷二极管;ES电信号;OS、光信号。Meanings of reference signs in the figure: 1. High voltage arm; 2. Low voltage arm; 3. Isolation device; 4. Secondary voltage divider; 5. Remote module; 6. Control protection screen; 7. Electrical signal/optical signal conversion module ;8. Optical signal/electrical signal conversion module; R1, first resistor; C1, first equalizing capacitor; R2, second resistor; C2, second equalizing capacitor; R3, third resistor; C3, third capacitor ; F, lightning protection diode; ES electrical signal; OS, optical signal.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图和具体实施方式对本实用新型的内容做进一步详细说明。The content of the present utility model will be described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
实施例Example
参阅图1,为一种本体与二次分压板光电隔离的直流分压器,其包括高压臂1、低压臂2、二次分压板4、用于将二次分压板4与直流分压器本体电气隔离的隔离装置3、远端模块5和控制保护屏6;高压臂1与直流高压线连接,低压臂2与高压臂1连接并共同构成分压的分压回路;隔离装置3的一端与低压臂2连接,其另一端与二次分压板4连接;二次分压板4包括若干个并联设置的电路,每个电路包括并列设置的第三电容C3和第三电阻R3;远端模块5与二次分压板4连接,并且远端模块5将二次分压板4中的电压模拟信号转换为光数字信号,并传递至控制保护屏6上。Referring to Figure 1, it is a DC voltage divider with photoelectric isolation between the main body and the secondary voltage divider, which includes a high voltage arm 1, a low voltage arm 2, and a secondary voltage divider 4 for connecting the secondary voltage divider 4 and the DC voltage divider The isolation device 3, the remote module 5 and the control protection screen 6 for electrical isolation of the main body; the high-voltage arm 1 is connected to the DC high-voltage line, and the low-voltage arm 2 is connected to the high-voltage arm 1 to form a voltage dividing circuit; one end of the isolation device 3 is connected to the The low-voltage arm 2 is connected, and the other end thereof is connected to the secondary voltage divider 4; the secondary voltage divider 4 includes several circuits arranged in parallel, and each circuit includes a third capacitor C3 and a third resistor R3 arranged in parallel; the remote module 5 It is connected with the secondary voltage divider 4 , and the remote module 5 converts the voltage analog signal in the secondary voltage divider 4 into an optical digital signal, and transmits it to the control protection screen 6 .
隔离装置3的两端分别与低压臂2、二次分压板4电相连,实现了二次分压板4与直流分压器本体电气隔离;二次分压板4实现了对低压臂2进行二次分压;The two ends of the isolation device 3 are electrically connected to the low-voltage arm 2 and the secondary voltage divider 4 respectively, realizing the electrical isolation of the secondary voltage divider 4 from the DC voltage divider body; Partial pressure;
高压臂1包括第一电阻R1和第一均压电容C1,第一电阻R1和第一均压电容C1并联在直流高压线与低压臂2之间。The high-voltage arm 1 includes a first resistor R1 and a first equalizing capacitor C1, and the first resistor R1 and the first equalizing capacitor C1 are connected in parallel between the DC high-voltage line and the low-voltage arm 2 .
低压臂2包括第二电阻R2、第二均压电容C2和防雷二极管F;第二电阻R2、第二均压电容C2和防雷二极管F并联设置,并联的一端与高压臂1相接,其另一端接地线。The low-voltage arm 2 includes a second resistor R2, a second voltage equalizing capacitor C2 and a lightning protection diode F; the second resistor R2, the second voltage equalizing capacitor C2 and the lightning protection diode F are arranged in parallel, and one end of the parallel connection is connected to the high voltage arm 1, Its other end is the ground wire.
隔离装置3包括电信号/光信号转换模块7、以及光信号/电信号转换模块8,电信号/光信号转换模块7一端与低压臂2连接,其另一端与光信号/电信号转换模块8连接,光信号/电信号转换模块8连接与二次分压板4连接。参阅图1,ES代表电信号,OS代表光信号;电信号/光信号转换模块7的电信号ES输入端与低压臂2连接,电信号/光信号转换模块7的光信号OS输出端与光信号/电信号转换模块8的光信号OS输入端,光信号/电信号转换模块8的电信号ES输出端与与二次分压板4连接。The isolation device 3 includes an electrical signal/optical signal conversion module 7 and an optical signal/electrical signal conversion module 8. One end of the electrical signal/optical signal conversion module 7 is connected to the low-voltage arm 2, and the other end thereof is connected to the optical signal/electrical signal conversion module 8. connection, the optical signal/electrical signal conversion module 8 is connected to the secondary voltage divider 4 . Referring to Fig. 1, ES represents an electric signal, and OS represents an optical signal; the electrical signal ES input end of the electrical signal/optical signal conversion module 7 is connected to the low-voltage arm 2, and the optical signal OS output end of the electrical signal/optical signal conversion module 7 is connected to the optical signal The optical signal OS input end of the signal/electrical signal conversion module 8 and the electrical signal ES output end of the optical signal/electrical signal conversion module 8 are connected to the secondary voltage divider 4 .
上列详细说明是针对本实用新型可行实施例的具体说明,该实施例并非用以限制本实用新型的专利范围,凡未脱离本实用新型所为的等效实施或变更,均应包含于本案的专利范围中。The above detailed description is a specific description of the feasible embodiment of the utility model. This embodiment is not used to limit the patent scope of the utility model. Any equivalent implementation or change that does not deviate from the utility model shall be included in this case within the scope of the patent.
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CN116148748A (en) * | 2023-04-23 | 2023-05-23 | 常州博瑞电力自动化设备有限公司 | Calibration method and system for a DC voltage divider |
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CN116148748A (en) * | 2023-04-23 | 2023-05-23 | 常州博瑞电力自动化设备有限公司 | Calibration method and system for a DC voltage divider |
CN116148748B (en) * | 2023-04-23 | 2023-09-29 | 常州博瑞电力自动化设备有限公司 | A DC voltage divider calibration method and system |
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