CN207612888U - It automatically controls drinking-water and feeding and uses hopper - Google Patents

It automatically controls drinking-water and feeding and uses hopper Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207612888U
CN207612888U CN201721546498.7U CN201721546498U CN207612888U CN 207612888 U CN207612888 U CN 207612888U CN 201721546498 U CN201721546498 U CN 201721546498U CN 207612888 U CN207612888 U CN 207612888U
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China
Prior art keywords
hopper
water
blocking
groove body
feeding
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CN201721546498.7U
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Inventor
况应谷
冶双德
施德晖
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XIAMEN LONGLI INDUSTRY AND TRADE Co Ltd
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XIAMEN LONGLI INDUSTRY AND TRADE Co Ltd
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Abstract

Drinking-water and feeding are automatically controlled the utility model discloses one kind and use hopper;Including hopper groove body, hopper, blocking, touching bar, suspension mechanism, water inlet system;The open end of hopper upper end is suspended in the blocking by suspension mechanism end, the lower end of blocking falls into the top in hopper and positioned at hopper discharge port, blanking gap is formed between the lower face of blocking and hopper discharge port, the vertical affixed touching bar in the lower end of blocking, the touching bar is passed down through the feeding area that hopper discharge port stretches into hopper groove body, and water inlet system is mounted on the side of hopper groove body.The utility model controls water in hopper using time controller and solenoid valve control daily water inlet opening time or shut-in time, using water level controller, and blanking is adjusted by adjusting the trapezoidal blocking height in hopper.

Description

It automatically controls drinking-water and feeding and uses hopper
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of technical field of animal husbandry equipment, and drinking-water and feeding are automatically controlled simultaneously more particularly to one kind Use hopper.
Background technology
Currently, as China's breeding level is continuously improved, farm also gradually changes feeding manner, and is set to cultivation Standby requirement is also higher and higher.In actual production, feeds water material and wet-mixing material effect is better than feeding siccative effect, but many pig farms It is that feed and water are mixed by a certain percentage by artificial means to feed water material and wet-mixing material, is then respectively added to again each It is time-consuming and laborious in this way in swinery hopper, increase the labor intensity of poultry raiser.
The drawing-in device or hopper of existing farm are mainly the following, one is traditional simple siccative hopper, It is rectangle or round groove body, some hoppers is equipped with thumb wheel structure or material toggling piece, this hopper advantage is simple in structure, cost It is low, but feed expects that hopper makes to be easy blocking under hopper sometimes, can not be successfully blanking, and pig is also easy to lie down feeding trough, material Encircle to outside slot, the stool and urine in hopper, causes food pollution and a large amount of wastes, and feed and water fountain are separated, this is just It causes pig to carry out fallback between hopper and water fountain, is unfavorable for feed digestion absorption in this way, it is total to know from experience raising feedstuff-meat ratio, while this Kind mode can waste a large amount of water when drinking water.
Another is dry and wet hopper, this kind of hopper makes to be equipped with sink by siccative hopper, and pig touching water fountain can be drunk To water, the advantages of this hopper is easy to use, and pig can drink water in material feeding, but when using this hopper, is drunk water after pig material feeding Can be in material strip screw clamp, sink cannot be cleared up in time, and feed spoilage is spoiled, cause the pollution of water.In turn, when pig drinks water When, a part of water can flow in sink, and the water in sink is cumulative, can finally flow into siccative slot, and feed can turn sour smelly It is rotten, feed intake reduction and disease problems are caused, to influence pig production performance.
Also one is all feeding water material hoppers, hopper be that prior ready-made water material is directly poured into hopper, Then according to pig feeding situation, blanking velocity is controlled.Hopper be in hopper installation one blender, add in proportion Water and feed, blanking is for pig feeding after the completion of stirring.When using these hoppers, to feed every time, it is time-consuming and laborious, and also It to clear up in time, not so remaining feed is apt to deteriorate, is impacted to swine growth performance and health.
Invention content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of easy to use, time saving and energy saving automatically controlling drinking-water and search for food to be used in combination Hopper, feed and water can realize that feeding is all water material every time simultaneously into feed chute.
To achieve the above object, the technical solution of the utility model is:
The utility model is that one kind automatically controlling drinking-water and feeding and uses hopper;Including hopper groove body, hopper, blocking, touch Touching lever, suspension mechanism, water inlet system;The top of the hopper groove body is feed zone, and lower part is feeding area;The hopper peace Feed zone mounted in hopper groove body top, the cross section T shape with a narrow upper and lower width of hopper, the upper end are opened wide, and lower end offers Multiple discharge ports, multiple discharge ports are equidistant, interval is arranged;Hopper upper end is suspended on by suspension mechanism end in the blocking Open end, the lower end of blocking falls into the top in hopper and positioned at hopper discharge port, discharges in the lower face of blocking and hopper Blanking gap, the vertical affixed touching bar in lower end of blocking are formed between mouthful, which is passed down through hopper discharge port and stretches into The feeding area of hopper groove body;The water inlet system is mounted on the side of hopper groove body, supplies water for feeding area.
The blocking is up-small and down-big trapezoidal blocking, and the upper end is by suspension mechanism and is connected across at the top of hopper groove body Cross bar connection, be in suspension.
The suspension mechanism includes nut, bolt, chain;The cross bar is equipped with through-hole, welded nut on through-hole, A piece bolt is connect by nut into material bin inside and by chain with upper end is blocked.
The water inlet system includes water inlet pipe, water level controller, solenoid valve, time controller;The water inlet pipe peace On the side wall of hopper groove body, the feeding area of the water outlet alignment hopper groove body of water inlet pipe is sequentially installed on water inlet pipe Water level controller and solenoid valve, time controller are electrically connected with the solenoid valve by feeder line and are fixed on solenoid valve.
After adopting the above scheme, the utility model has the following advantages:
1, due to the utility model using time controller and the solenoid valve control daily water inlet opening time or when closing Between, water in hopper is controlled using water level controller, by adjusting the height of the trapezoidal blocking in hopper, the discharging of holding material mouth Blanking is adjusted in gap, to realize the purpose for automatically controlling drinking-water and feeding so that pig can substantially empty hopper It eats up, pollution of waterhead and feed spoilage will not be caused.
2, the utility model hopper is used in combination for drinking water and searching for food, can be according to the different size pig amount of drinking water of different phase It is set and is adjusted with the difference of feed intake, accurately accomplish water supply time and confluent and pig Feeding time and feed intake phase Match, realization automatically controls drinking-water, and blanking is according to needed for pig, ensureing that each pig can search for food to fresh water material.And ensure Position is searched for food during every pig feeding at one without influencing the feeding of other pigs, and ensures that pig is jumped less than in hopper.
3, the utility model is equipped with water meter on water inlet pipe, can accurately calculate the amount of drinking water in every pig certain time, Help is provided to grasping pig health status.
4, the utility model can be used in combination with warm water water supply installation, reduction stress and diarrhea rate, improve pig immunity, Improve efficiency of feed utilization.
In conclusion the utility model overcomes the various drawbacks of existing hopper, greatly reduce food pollution and waste, can save With water, pig health is improved, reduces feedstuff-meat ratio, swine growth performance is much better than common siccative nursing and dry and wet hopper feeds effect Fruit, and it is easy to use, it is time saving and energy saving.The utility model can greatly reduce food pollution and waste, improve swine growth performance And health degree, while firm and durable, practicability are good, moreover it is possible to cost of labor is greatlyd save, market value is high, convenient for promoting and answering With.
The utility model is further described in the following with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the dextrad axonometric drawing of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the left-hand axonometric drawing of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the vertical view axonometric drawing of the utility model.
Specific implementation mode
As shown in Figure 1-Figure 3, the utility model is that one kind automatically controlling drinking-water and feeding and with hopper, including hopper groove body 1, hopper 2, blocking 3, touching bar 4, suspension mechanism 5, water inlet system 6.
The top of the hopper groove body 1 is feed zone 11, and lower part is feeding area 12.The hopper 2 is mounted on hopper The feed zone 11 on 1 top of groove body, the cross section T shape with a narrow upper and lower width of hopper 2, the upper end are opened wide, and lower end offers multiple Discharge port 21, multiple discharge ports 21 are equidistant, interval is arranged.
The blocking 3 is up-small and down-big trapezoidal blocking 3, and the upper end is by suspension mechanism 5 and is connected across hopper groove body 1 The cross bar 13 at top connects, and is in suspension;The upper end of blocking 3 is located at the open end of 2 upper end of hopper, and the lower end for blocking 3 falls into material Top in bucket 2 and positioned at 2 discharge port of hopper forms blanking gap between 2 discharge port 21 of lower face and hopper for blocking 3, The 3 vertical affixed touching bar 4 in lower end is blocked, which is passed down through the feeding that hopper discharge port 21 stretches into hopper groove body 1 Area 12.
The suspension mechanism 5 includes nut 51, bolt 52, chain 53.The cross bar 13 is equipped with through-hole, on through-hole Welded nut 51, a bolt 52 with block 3 upper ends are connect into 2 inside of material bin and by nut 51 by chain 53.
The water inlet system 6 includes water inlet pipe 61, water level controller 62, solenoid valve 63, time controller 64.Described Water inlet pipe 61 is mounted on the side wall of hopper groove body 1, the feeding area 12 of the water outlet alignment hopper groove body 1 of water inlet pipe 61, to adopt It eats area 12 to supply water, water level controller 62 and solenoid valve 63 is sequentially installed on water inlet pipe 61, time controller 64 is mounted on electricity The side of magnet valve 63 is simultaneously electrically connected by feeder line with solenoid valve 63.
The work step of the utility model:
Step 1: feed link crosses the top of hopper 2 input, trapezoidal 3 height and trapezoidal of blocking is adjusted by rotating bolt 52 The gap between 3 and 2 discharge port 21 of hopper is blocked, to control blanking velocity.With nose for touching bar 4 when pig is searched for food so that The entire trapezoidal gap for blocking 3 upwards, increasing between trapezoidal blocking 3 and 2 discharge port 21 of hopper, feed freely falling body fall into hopper slot In body 1, search for food for pig.
Step 2: solenoid valve 63 is installed on water inlet pipe 61, using time controller 64, according to different phase pig amount of drinking water Different settings best open and close 63 time of solenoid valve.
Step 3: when solenoid valve 63 is opened, water is flowed by water inlet pipe 61 in hopper groove body 1, when in hopper groove body 1 Water level do not had the nozzle of water inlet pipe 61 for a period of time after, water level controller 62 is closed, and cut-out flows into the water in hopper groove body 1 Stream.After pig is drunk water, water level declines in hopper groove body 1, and the nozzle of water inlet pipe 61 leaks out, then water level controller 62 is automatic It opens, in flow feed chute groove body 1.When the solenoid valve 63 that time controller 64 controls is turn-off time, in water inlet pipe 61 Water can not enter water inlet pipe 61 by water level controller 62, and this period is water-cut-off, and pig can be the water in hopper groove body 1 Material feeding is clean.
The application method of the utility model:
The utility model according to different phase pig size, feed intake and amount of drinking water, sets daily solenoid valve and opens in advance And shut-in time, feeding process are as follows:(1)When solenoid valve 63 is opened, water can flow into hopper groove body 1, and pig is searched for food and drunk After water, water level decreasing in hopper groove body 1, then can be in automatic draining to hopper groove body 1, after reaching setting water level, water fountain It is automatically closed.Under normal circumstances, feed will not under in hopper groove body 1, when pig is searched for food, trapezoidal 3 are blocked by pushing up upwards On touching bar 4 so that trapezoidal block forms gap between 3 and 2 discharge port 21 of hopper, to which feed can be by expecting under gap In hopper groove body 1, there is water in hopper groove body 1 in itself, then forms water material and search for food for pig.Period water can automatically control inflow material Slot groove body 1, pig touch bar 4 to control blanking by control, and feed automatically forms water material in water;(2)After pig is had enough, one In the section time, electronic valve is automatically closed, and pig is drunk water so that water level decreasing in hopper groove body 1, without water into feed chute groove body 1, Next opens solenoid valve 63 water inlet before, pig can substantially empty hopper groove body 1 and eat up, will not cause pollution of waterhead and Feed spoilage.
The emphasis of the utility model is that:Block the top control blanking velocity for being suspended on hopper discharge port, pig root When contacting touching bar according to feeding needs and control blanking, and water level and water supply are controlled using water level controller and time controller Between, it is water material to make each pig feeding, and the material in hopper groove body can be eaten totally.
The above, only the utility model preferred embodiment, therefore the utility model implementation cannot be limited with this Range all should still belong to this reality that is, according to equivalent changes and modifications made by present utility model application the scope of the claims and description In the range of being covered with new patent.

Claims (4)

1. one kind automatically controlling drinking-water and feeding and uses hopper;It is characterized in that:Including hopper groove body, hopper, blocking, touching Bar, suspension mechanism, water inlet system;The top of the hopper groove body is feed zone, and lower part is feeding area;The hopper installation Feed zone on hopper groove body top, the cross section T shape with a narrow upper and lower width of hopper, the upper end are opened wide, and lower end offers more A discharge port, multiple discharge ports are equidistant, interval is arranged;Hopper upper end is suspended on by suspension mechanism end in the blocking Open end, the lower end of blocking falls into the top in hopper and positioned at hopper discharge port, in the lower face of blocking and hopper discharge port Between form blanking gap, the vertical affixed touching bar in lower end of blocking, which is passed down through hopper discharge port and stretches into material The feeding area of slot groove body;The water inlet system is mounted on the side of hopper groove body, supplies water for feeding area.
2. according to claim 1 automatically control drinking-water and feeding and with hopper, it is characterised in that:The blocking is upper Small lower big trapezoidal blocking, the upper end are connect by suspension mechanism with the cross bar being connected across at the top of hopper groove body, are in suspension.
3. according to claim 2 automatically control drinking-water and feeding and with hopper, it is characterised in that:The suspension mechanism Including nut, bolt, chain;The cross bar is equipped with through-hole, welded nut on through-hole, and a bolt is by nut into pan feeding Bucket is internal and is connect by chain with upper end is blocked.
4. according to claim 1 automatically control drinking-water and feeding and with hopper, it is characterised in that:The water inlet system Including water inlet pipe, water level controller, solenoid valve, time controller;The water inlet pipe is mounted on the side wall of hopper groove body, into The feeding area of the water outlet alignment hopper groove body of water pipe, is sequentially installed with water level controller and solenoid valve, time on water inlet pipe Controller is electrically connected with the solenoid valve by feeder line and is fixed on solenoid valve.
CN201721546498.7U 2017-11-17 2017-11-17 It automatically controls drinking-water and feeding and uses hopper Active CN207612888U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721546498.7U CN207612888U (en) 2017-11-17 2017-11-17 It automatically controls drinking-water and feeding and uses hopper

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721546498.7U CN207612888U (en) 2017-11-17 2017-11-17 It automatically controls drinking-water and feeding and uses hopper

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112335565A (en) * 2020-10-19 2021-02-09 江苏荷美智能农牧设备有限公司 Feeding barrel for drinking water and food intake, drinking water and food intake integrated device and feeding control method
CN113261523A (en) * 2021-05-17 2021-08-17 上海海洋大学 Shrimp pond bait feeding method, control module and device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112335565A (en) * 2020-10-19 2021-02-09 江苏荷美智能农牧设备有限公司 Feeding barrel for drinking water and food intake, drinking water and food intake integrated device and feeding control method
CN113261523A (en) * 2021-05-17 2021-08-17 上海海洋大学 Shrimp pond bait feeding method, control module and device

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