CN207611844U - A kind of battery modules with heating device - Google Patents
A kind of battery modules with heating device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207611844U CN207611844U CN201721754854.4U CN201721754854U CN207611844U CN 207611844 U CN207611844 U CN 207611844U CN 201721754854 U CN201721754854 U CN 201721754854U CN 207611844 U CN207611844 U CN 207611844U
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- Prior art keywords
- holder
- battery
- heating film
- battery core
- heating
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- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 170
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004425 Makrolon Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 11
- HBBGRARXTFLTSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium ion Chemical compound [Li+] HBBGRARXTFLTSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 229910001416 lithium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229920006491 ABS+PC Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004676 acrylonitrile butadiene styrene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000252233 Cyprinus carpio Species 0.000 description 1
- 229910010707 LiFePO 4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- KFDQGLPGKXUTMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Mn].[Co].[Ni] Chemical compound [Mn].[Co].[Ni] KFDQGLPGKXUTMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XECAHXYUAAWDEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylonitrile butadiene styrene Chemical compound C=CC=C.C=CC#N.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 XECAHXYUAAWDEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000122 acrylonitrile butadiene styrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010292 electrical insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005012 migration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013508 migration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002459 sustained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
Landscapes
- Battery Mounting, Suspending (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of battery modules with heating device, which includes:Battery core, heating film and holder;Holder includes first shell and second shell, first shell and detachable connected formed of second shell house cavity, multiple battery cores are homogeneously disposed in cavity inside, spacing between two battery cores of arbitrary neighborhood is equal, one end of any battery core is contacted with first shell, the other end is contacted with second shell, one end of heating film is connected with holder, and the other end of heating film is connected with holder after wind between multiple battery cores, and the side surface of any battery core is contacted with the heating film.A kind of battery modules with heating device provided by the utility model, it is possible to increase the contact area of battery core and heating film makes the efficiency of heating surface improve, and heating effect is apparent;Each battery core is heated simultaneously, makes the homogeneous heating of battery modules;And heating film is passed through from the gap between battery core, and it is compact-sized, improve space availability ratio.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to heat battery modules manufacturing technology field, more particularly, to a kind of with heating device
Battery modules.
Background technology
Battery modules are usually applied to electric power storage field of the electric power as the energy, and structure mostly uses the battery of multiple monomers simultaneously
Join or be connected in series, frequently with cylindrical battery, such as cylindrical lithium ion battery:Since its energy density is high, mature technology, valence
Lattice are with the obvious advantage, are used in every profession and trade more and more.
The performance of lithium-ion-power cell is more sensitive to temperature change, large capacity, the high power especially used on vehicle
Carp ion battery.As charged at subzero 10 degree of even lower temperature accident can occur for battery at a lower temperature.This is because
The electrolyte ion migration rate in battery becomes slow at low ambient temperatures, when being charged, nested lithium ion on cathode
Ionic crystal is will produce, diaphragm is directly pierced through, battery micro-short circuit can be caused, influences service life and performance, may be exploded when serious.Cause
This needs to heat battery to make battery play optimum performance and service life before low temperature charging.
Have at present in mode of heating following several:It is heated by fluid, battery pack will be introduced into after air or liquid heating
In, then transfer heat to battery.It mostly uses air as a heat transfer medium, hot-air is introduced into what battery pack heated
Mode is limited by the limitation in flow velocity and space in battery pack, gaseous air conduct heat to it is less efficient on solid state battery, and
Flow velocity is uneven everywhere, it is difficult to ensure that uniformly transfer heat.
Using heated by electrothermal film etc..Soft electric heating film is covered in the upper surface of battery modules, following or gusset pair
Battery modules are heated.Temperature control device need to be increased, and even for different battery uneven heatings.
There are the efficiency of heating surface is low and the non-uniform problem of heating mostly for the heating of existing battery modules.
Utility model content
The utility model provide one kind overcome the heating of existing battery modules mostly there are the efficiency of heating surface is low and heating not
Uniform problem or a kind of battery modules with heating device to solve the above problems at least partly.
According to the utility model, a kind of battery modules with heating device are provided, which includes:Battery core, heating
Film and holder;The holder includes first shell and second shell, and the first shell and the second shell are detachable solid
Even formed and house cavity, multiple battery cores are homogeneously disposed in the cavity inside, between two battery cores of arbitrary neighborhood between
Away from equal, one end of any battery core is contacted with the first shell, the other end is contacted with the second shell, the heating
One end of film and the holder are connected, the other end of the heating film wound between multiple battery cores after with the holder
It is connected, the side surface of any battery core is contacted with the heating film.
On the basis of said program, the holder is in integrally cuboid or square, in the opposed of the holder
The inside of two side walls is uniformly arranged multiple grooves, one end of any battery core and the groove for being located at the holder side respectively
Bottom surface contact, the other end contacted with the bottom surface of groove for being located at the holder other side, on the bottom surface of any groove
First through hole is set, and the size of the first through hole is less than the face size of the battery core, and the end face of the battery core is described in
First through hole is in communication with the outside.
On the basis of said program, the heating film is in integrally flat long ribbon shape, and the heating film includes two external films
And it is wrapped in the resistance wire among the two external films.
On the basis of said program, it is logical that multiple second are arranged on other two side wall and lower plate of the holder
Hole.
On the basis of said program, one end of the resistance wire is connect with one end of two conducting wires simultaneously, described in two
Conducting wire is located at the one or both sides of the heating film, the other end connection terminal of any conducting wire.
On the basis of said program, the top on the upper top of the holder is arranged two in the hollow convex block of cuboid, appoints
One convex block is connected to the holder, and a circular hole, the both ends point of the heating film are arranged at the top of any convex block
It is connected by plastic cement rivet and the holder not at two circular holes.
On the basis of said program, the material of the holder includes:Makrolon and acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene (ABS)
Copolymer (ABS+PC).
On the basis of said program, the material of the two external films of the heating film includes:Polyamide.
On the basis of said program, the material of the plastic cement rivet includes:Fire-retardant nylon (PA6UL94V2).
A kind of battery modules with heating device provided by the utility model, by twining heating film between multiple battery cores
Around making the side surface of each battery core be contacted with heating film, it is possible to increase the contact area of battery core and heating film makes the efficiency of heating surface carry
Height, heating effect are apparent;Each battery core is heated simultaneously, makes the homogeneous heating of battery modules;And heating film from battery core it
Between gap in pass through, it is compact-sized, do not occupy other spaces, can save the space of entire battery modules, improve space profit
With rate.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram according to a kind of battery modules with heating device of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the cross-sectional view according to a kind of battery modules with heating device of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation according to holder in a kind of battery modules with heating device of the utility model embodiment
Figure;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation according to heating film in a kind of battery modules with heating device of the utility model embodiment
Figure;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation according to battery core in a kind of battery modules with heating device of the utility model embodiment
Figure;
Fig. 6 is to be shown according to the structure of plastic cement rivet in a kind of battery modules with heating device of the utility model embodiment
It is intended to.
Reference sign:
1-battery modules;2-holders;3-heating films;
4-battery cores;5-plastic cement rivets.
Specific implementation mode
With reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, specific embodiment of the present utility model is described in further detail.Below
Embodiment is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention for illustrating the utility model.
The present embodiment provides a kind of battery modules with heating device according to the utility model, with reference to figure 1 and Fig. 2, the electricity
Pond module 1 includes:Battery core 4, heating film 3 and holder 2;The holder 2 includes first shell and second shell, the first shell
Cavity is housed with detachable connected formed of the second shell, multiple battery cores 4 are homogeneously disposed in the cavity inside, arbitrarily
Spacing between two adjacent battery cores 4 is equal, and one end of any battery core 4 contacts with the first shell, the other end
It is contacted with the second shell, one end of the heating film 3 is connected with the holder 2, and the other end of the heating film 3 is multiple
Between the battery core 4 wind after with the holder 2 be connected, for any battery core 4 side surface with the heating film 3
Contact.
A kind of battery modules with heating device provided in this embodiment add each battery core 4 using heating film 3
Heat is, it can be achieved that battery modules 1 rapidly and uniformly heat.Battery modules 1 specifically include battery core 4, heating film 3 and holder 2.Wherein prop up
Frame 2 is connected by first shell and second shell and is formed.First shell and detachable connected formed of second shell house cavity.Hold
Empty the inside that chamber is holder 2, the generally hollow structure of holder 2.
The fit structures such as hook can be set on the ground that first shell is connected with second shell, for realizing detachable solid
Even, and first shell and second shell is facilitated to carry out cooperation installation.First shell and second shell also can be by pin joints or removable
It is detachable connected to unload the realization such as bolt, this is not construed as limiting.
Multiple battery cores 4 are integrated is arranged in the accommodating cavity formed described in first shell and second shell, i.e. holder 2
It is internal.Multiple battery cores 2 are evenly arranged, i.e., the spacing between the two of arbitrary neighborhood battery core 4 is equal, and are fixed value.It can facilitate
Heating film 3 is smoothly wrapped in the side surface of battery core 4.
Preferably, multiple battery cores 4 can be arranged in parallel in the inside of holder 2.
One end of battery core 4 is contacted with first shell, and the other end is contacted with second shell.First shell and second shell pass through
Fixed function is played to each battery core 4 with two end in contact of battery core 4.Multiple battery cores 4 have spacing in the inner homogeneous of holder 2 and consolidate
Fixed arrangement.
Heating film 3 is wound between multiple battery cores 4, realizes that heating film 3 is contacted with the side surface of each battery core 4.Heating
After film 3 is wound between multiple battery cores 4, both ends are connected with holder 2 respectively, realize the fixation of heating film 3.
Heating film 3 is wound between multiple battery cores 4, and multiple battery cores 4 play fixed function to heating film 3 simultaneously.
By winding heating film 3 between multiple battery cores 4, the side surface of each battery core 4 is made to be contacted with heating film 3,
The contact area that battery core 4 and heating film 3 can be increased, makes the efficiency of heating surface improve, and heating effect is apparent;Simultaneously to each battery core 4 into
Row heating, makes the homogeneous heating of battery modules 1;And heating film 3 is passed through from the gap between battery core 4, and it is compact-sized, do not account for
With other spaces, the space of entire battery modules 1 can be saved, improves space availability ratio.
On the basis of the above embodiments, further, with reference to figure 1 and Fig. 3,2 entirety of the holder is in cuboid or just
Cube is uniformly arranged multiple grooves respectively in the inside of the opposed two side walls of the holder 2, any battery core 4
One end with positioned at 2 side of the holder groove bottom surface contact, the other end be located at 2 other side of the holder groove bottom
Face contacts, and first through hole is arranged on the bottom surface of any groove, and the size of the first through hole is less than the end of the battery core
The end face of face size, the battery core 4 is in communication with the outside by the first through hole.
The present embodiment is based on above-described embodiment, is further explained to the structure of holder 2.Holder 2 is by first shell
Body and second shell, which are connected, to be formed.Whole holder 2 is in cuboid or square, i.e. first shell and second shell is fixed together
In hollow cuboid or hollow square body.There are upper plate, lower plate and four side walls in the holder 2 of cuboid or square.
The inside of the opposed two side walls of holder 2, i.e., the one of the inside towards holder 2 of opposed two side walls
Side.It is respectively provided with multiple grooves on the inside of the opposed two side walls of holder 2.Groove on each side wall is uniformly distributed,
Spacing i.e. between two grooves of arbitrary neighborhood is identical.The position of groove in opposed two side walls is corresponding.
Holder 2 should have certain intensity.The both ends of battery core 4 are inserted into respectively in the groove of the both sides of holder 2.And electricity
The end face of core 4 is contacted with the bottom surface of groove.In this way, when first shell and second shell are fixed with one, in holder 2
The both ends of inside, each battery core 4 are respectively inserted into the groove of the both sides of holder 2, and the bottom of the end face of battery core 4 and groove
Face offsets, and can make battery core 4 immovable in all directions, it can be achieved that each battery core 4 is fixed in this way.
Further, a side wall belongs to first shell in opposed two side walls, another side wall belongs to second shell
Body.First shell and second shell can be the cuboid of one side opening, and first shell and second shell are in the connected shape in opening face
At holder 2, first shell can be in front, and second shell is in rear, the opposite two side walls in first shell and second shell
Groove is respectively set on the front side wall and rear wall of holder 2, for fixing battery core 4 in upper setting groove.
Further, first through hole is set on the bottom surface of each groove, and the size of first through hole is less than the end of battery core 4
Face size.First through hole can be circle, be not construed as limiting to this.First through hole can be located at the centre of the bottom surface of groove.Pass through
First through hole, the electrode positioned at the both ends of the surface centre of battery core 4 can be in communication with the outside, be attached with the external world.The two of battery core 4
Battery core 4 is fixed in the interior side contacts of the edge of end face and the bottom surface of groove.
Further, the shape of groove can be cylinder, and the diameter of cylinder shape groove can be equal to or slightly greater than battery core 4
Diameter.Battery core 4 is inserted into groove, and battery core 4 can be fixed by groove.Battery core 4 can smoothly swing in holder 2
It is internal.The thickness of the depth of groove and the side wall of holder 2, for the purpose of it can realize the fixation to battery core 4.
Further, setting cylinder shape groove is primarily to fixed cylinder shape lithium-ion electric core, is not construed as limiting this.It is recessed
The shape of slot is alternatively other, for the purpose of it can fix battery core 4.
Further, it is located at the distance between the bottom surface of corresponding two grooves in position in the two side walls of holder 2
The height of battery core 4 can be equal or slightly larger than.In this way, preferably battery core 4 can be fixed.
By the way that groove is arranged on holder 2, battery core 4 can be fixed, by circular hole is set, it can be achieved that battery core 4 with it is outer
Boundary is connected, and groove and circular hole are ingenious in design rationally, and fixation to battery core 4 can be realized by not needing additional component, simple in structure,
It is easy to operate, and the space of entire battery modules 1 can be saved, improve space availability ratio.
On the basis of the above embodiments, further, with reference to figure 4, the whole heating film 3 is in flat long ribbon shape, institute
It states heating film 3 and includes two external films and the resistance wire being wrapped among the two external films.
The present embodiment is based on above-described embodiment, and the structure of heating film 3 is illustrated.The outside of heating film 3 is flat
The two external films of shape, centre are the bending windings of flat resistance silk.Two external films wrap up resistance wire.Heating film 3 is generally
Flat long ribbon shape can carry out bending winding.
On the basis of the above embodiments, further, with reference to figure 1, the holder 2 other two side wall and under
Multiple second through-holes are set on bottom plate.
The present embodiment is based on above-described embodiment, and further instruction has been carried out to the structure of holder 2.Four sides of holder 2
There are two groove and first through hole are provided on side wall in wall.It is arranged on other two side wall and lower plate of holder 2 more
A second through-hole is used for the heat dissipation and heating of battery core 4.
Because of the higher or lower working performance that can influence battery core 4 of the operating ambient temperature of battery core 4, therefore, in holder 2
The second through-hole of upper setting radiates in favor of battery core 4, the convenient a large amount of heat that sheds when battery core 4 works, to make
Battery core 4 ensures good working state.
The shape of second through-hole can be oblong hole.Oblong through-hole is that both ends are semicircular rectangular through holes.Also may be used
For the through-hole of other shapes, this is not construed as limiting.
Trepanning is used for the heat dissipation of battery core 4 on holder 2, simple in structure, easy to operate.
On the basis of the above embodiments, further, one end of the resistance wire connects with one end of two conducting wires simultaneously
It connects, two conducting wires are located at the one or both sides of the heating film 3, the other end connection terminal of any conducting wire.
The present embodiment is based on above-described embodiment, is further explained to the structure of heating film 3.In heating film 3
Resistance wire is connect with two heating wires simultaneously, and two heating wires can be drawn from the side of heating film 3, two heating wires
It can be drawn respectively from the both sides of heating film 3.Heating wires can be with resistance wire by being weldingly connected.Heating wires can be located at heating film
3 one end.One end of every heating wires is connect with resistance wire, and the other end is connect with heating terminal.
Setting conducting wire and terminal make heating film 3 that can be connected with extraneous power supply, are powered to heating film 3, resistance wire can be made to generate heat,
To be heated to battery core 4.
On the basis of the above embodiments, further, with reference to figure 2, the top on the upper top of the holder 2 is arranged two and is in
The hollow convex block of cuboid, any convex block are connected to the holder 2, one circle of setting at the top of any convex block
The both ends in hole, the heating film 3 are connected at two circular holes by plastic cement rivet 5 and the holder 2 respectively.
The present embodiment is based on above-described embodiment, and the both ends and the connection of holder 2 of heating film 3 are illustrated.Holder 2
Top carries the structure of fixed heating film 3, i.e. convex block.At the top of holder 2, i.e., two convex blocks, convex block is arranged in the upper top pushed up
For hollow structure, and it is connected between convex block and holder 2.
Convex block can be cuboid or square or other, this is not construed as limiting.It is in order to just that hollow convex block, which is arranged,
It is fixed in the both ends of heating film 3 and the conducting wire positioned at one end of heating film 3 and terminal.It is set at the top of each convex block
A circular hole is set, the both ends of heating film 3 are connected at two circular holes by plastic cement rivet 5 and holder 2 respectively.
The size of circular hole on convex block is adapted with plastic cement rivet 5.Plastic cement rivet 5 fixes the both ends of heating film 3
At the top of holder 2.The conducting wire and terminal of one end of heating film 3 reach the outside of holder 2 by the circular hole on convex block, can other than
Portion is connected.
On the basis of the above embodiments, further, the material of the holder 2 includes:Makrolon and acrylic nitrile-butadiene
Diene-styrene copolymer (ABS+PC).
The present embodiment is based on above-described embodiment, and the material of holder 2 is illustrated.The holder 2 that material is ABS+PC has
There is certain impact resistance, heat resistance is preferable, and hardness is higher.
On the basis of the above embodiments, further, the material of the two external films of the heating film 3 includes:Polyamide.
The present embodiment is based on above-described embodiment, and the material of heating film 3 is illustrated.The two external films of heating film 3 are used
In package resistance wire, and the heat transfer that Resistant heating is generated is to battery core 4.Flat membrane can be polyamide material.Polyamides
The film high mechanical strength of amine material, good toughness, skin-friction coefficient be small, it is heat-resist, with electrical insulation characteristics and with inhaling
It is aqueous, suitable in battery modules 1.
After heating power, the film of polyamide material can conveniently be wrapped in the surface of battery core 4, and be conducive to be fixed on holder
On.
Further, the material of resistance wire can be metal.Preferably, the material of resistance wire can be copper, be not construed as limiting to this.
On the basis of the above embodiments, further, the material of the plastic cement rivet 5 includes:Fire-retardant nylon
(PA6UL94V2)。
The present embodiment is based on above-described embodiment, and the material of plastic cement rivet 5 is illustrated.The material of plastic cement rivet 5 is
Fire-retardant nylon (PA6UL94V2), fusing point is relatively low, and Process temperature ranges are very wide, and impact resistance is preferable with antilysis, but inhales
It is moist also relatively strong, for the fixed heating film 3 being wrapped in inside battery core 4.
Further, with reference to figure 5, the battery core 4 in a kind of battery modules with heating device is cylindrical lithium ion
Battery core.The concretely lithium-ion electric core of nickel-cobalt-manganese ternary material or LiFePO 4 material.
The battery modules 1 mainly consider the appearance and size of battery core 4, the i.e. height and diameter of battery core 4.The battery core of sustained height
4, the width of the heating film 3 of the flat long ribbon shape of use can be consistent.Because heating film 3 is wrapped in the side surface of battery core 4.
The battery core 4 of same diameter, the size of the groove in the opposed two side walls of holder 2 of use and is located at
The size of circular hole in groove floor and the thickness of holder can be consistent.
Further, the battery core 4 in same battery modules should be same size, i.e. diameter and height uses consistent electricity
Core 4, to reach design standard, and the consistency of battery core 4 is preferable.Battery core 4 use same type of battery core 4, highly with directly
Diameter is consistent, also can guarantee the consistency for the versatility and battery core 4 that holder 1 designs.
Further, with reference to figure 6, plastic cement rivet 5 is the fixed structure of extension type, can effectively be carried out to heating film 3
It is fixed.And can be used for multiple times, convenient for disassembly and assembly, good insulating, it is suitable for the shape of circular hole.
Further, a kind of heating structure of the battery modules with heating device, be mainly used in PACK cylindrical lithiums from
Sub- battery modules assembling procedure.During column lithium ion battery PACK system assembles, the mode of heatings of battery modules need through
The assembling procedure of module is crossed, the purpose of this process is so that 4 side surface of battery core is come into full contact with heating film 3, and added to battery core 4
Heat.
Since each module is individually to be heated, whole system will be composed in series by multiple modules, i.e., add multiple
Hotting mask 3 is connected, to carry out good heating to entire battery system.
The battery modules with heating device integrally use enclosed construction, i.e. battery modules both sides use material for ABS+
The holder 2 of PC fixes battery core 4, and due to being applied alone battery core 4 to fix heating film 3, the effect is relatively poor, then holder 2 is in fixed battery core 4
Heating film 3 can be also fixed simultaneously.
The material of the two external films of heating film 3 is polyamide, and heating film 3 is wrapped in 4 outer surface of battery core, for entire
Battery modules are heated.Plastic cement rivet 5 is a telescopic rivet arrangement, for fixing heating film.
And original heating film 3 is flat silica gel material, is attached to two sides of module, there is following ask in use
Topic:
Original heating film 3 cannot be in direct contact, and holder 2 due to being attached to PACK module brackets both sides with 4 surface of battery core
Heat-conducting effect unobvious, have a direct impact to the heating effect of battery.
Original heating film 3 is due to being silica gel material, and single-sided back-adhesive, ageing-resistant effect is not high, and there may be de- over time
Fall risk.
Original heating film 3 wastes the space of whole system, reduces space profit due to being to be attached to 2 outside of PACK module brackets
With rate, and practical operation is not very convenient.
The battery modules with heating device have the advantage that compared with original heating module:Each battery core 4 can be made heated
Uniformly, to make entire PACK systems heating effect improve;PACK internal systems space is saved, is substantially increased in PACK systems
The utilization rate in portion space;Production operation is simpler, conveniently, securely, reduces scrappage of the heating film in production operation, subtracts
Cost is lacked.
The present embodiment is according to a kind of battery modules with heating device provided by the utility model, for original heating film
3, the bad mode occurred in actual use designs a kind of new mode of heating, to solve original mode of heating
It causes to heat the problems such as uneven, the efficiency of heating surface is low and scrappage is high, to improve whole heating effect and the efficiency of heating surface.
Further, a kind of battery modules with heating device use the form of more than one piece cooperation, are provided to entire module
Heating film 3, i.e., be wrapped in inside battery modules by a kind of new battery modules heat form, makes itself and each battery core in module
It is all in contact, and heating effect is good, fixation is easy to operate, and scrappage is low.
Further, a kind of battery modules with heating device, chief component by holder 2, heating film 3, battery core 4 with
And plastic cement rivet 5 forms.The heating module 1 first swings in battery core 4 in holder 2 in assembling, can battery core 4 be first placed on second
In shell, the groove in 2 opposed two side walls of holder can play the role of battery core 4 fixed at this time, avoid battery core 4 from
It is fallen inside holder 2, carries out certain limit.
Then, heating film 3 is wound along the position that battery core 4 is put inside holder 2, and by heating film 3
One end is fixed on the side of holder 2 with plastic cement rivet 5 in advance, proceeds by winding.It is first shell by the holder 2 of the other side,
Cooperation is carried out with the second shell, battery core 4, heating film 3 installed before to fix.Use plastic cement rivet 5 by the heating of the other side again
Film 3 is fixed on holder 2.Entire heating module 1 is set smoothly to be assembled with other modules.
A kind of battery modules with heating device provided in this embodiment pass through the structure to original heating film 3, winding
The structures such as mode, fixed form are modified, and are solved battery core 4 and are heated difficult, uneven, 3 scrappage height of heating film of heating etc.
Some problems.
To make battery core 4 be heated evenly, heating effect is good, warm liter is apparent, and heating film 3 is conveniently operated, is fixed, section
Save space.Mode of heating in such new heating battery modules is the heating of cylindrical lithium-ion power battery PACK modules and whole
A PACK systems heating problems provide a kind of more preferable, higher mode.
Finally, the present processes are only preferable embodiment, are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the utility model.
Within the spirit and principle of the utility model, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included in this reality
Within novel protection domain.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of battery modules with heating device, which is characterized in that including:Battery core, heating film and holder;The holder includes
First shell and second shell, the first shell and detachable connected formed of the second shell house cavity, Duo Gesuo
It states battery core and is homogeneously disposed in the cavity inside, the spacing between two battery cores of arbitrary neighborhood is equal, any battery core
One end is contacted with the first shell, the other end is contacted with the second shell, and one end of the heating film is solid with the holder
Even, it is connected with the holder after the other end of the heating film is wound between multiple battery cores, for any electricity
The side surface of core is contacted with the heating film.
2. battery modules according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the holder integrally be in cuboid or square,
The inside of the opposed two side walls of the holder is uniformly arranged multiple grooves respectively, one end of any battery core be located at
The bottom surface contact of the groove of the holder side, the other end are contacted with the bottom surface of the groove positioned at the holder other side, in office
First through hole is set on the bottom surface of one groove, and the size of the first through hole is less than the face size of the battery core, described
The end face of battery core is in communication with the outside by the first through hole.
3. battery modules according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the heating film is in integrally flat long ribbon shape, described
Heating film includes two external films and the resistance wire that is wrapped among the two external films.
4. battery modules according to claim 2, which is characterized in that in other two side wall of the holder and bottom
Multiple second through-holes are set on plate.
5. battery modules according to claim 3, which is characterized in that one end of the resistance wire simultaneously with two conducting wires
One end connects, and two conducting wires are located at the one or both sides of the heating film, the other end connection terminal of any conducting wire.
6. battery modules according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the top on the upper top of the holder is arranged two in length
The hollow convex block of cube, any convex block are connected to the holder, and a circular hole, institute is arranged at the top of any convex block
The both ends for stating heating film are connected at two circular holes by plastic cement rivet and the holder respectively.
7. battery modules according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the material of the holder includes:Makrolon and third
Alkene nitrile-butadiene-styrene copolymer.
8. battery modules according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the material of the two external films of the heating film includes:
Polyamide.
9. battery modules according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the material of the plastic cement rivet includes:Fire-retardant nylon.
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CN201721754854.4U CN207611844U (en) | 2017-12-15 | 2017-12-15 | A kind of battery modules with heating device |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110492201A (en) * | 2019-08-30 | 2019-11-22 | 长沙优力电驱动系统有限公司 | Electric car and its power battery |
CN110707258A (en) * | 2019-10-25 | 2020-01-17 | 杭州乾代科技有限公司 | Lithium battery pack |
CN112382807A (en) * | 2020-11-11 | 2021-02-19 | 北京理工大学 | Cylindrical battery structure for low-temperature heating |
-
2017
- 2017-12-15 CN CN201721754854.4U patent/CN207611844U/en active Active
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110492201A (en) * | 2019-08-30 | 2019-11-22 | 长沙优力电驱动系统有限公司 | Electric car and its power battery |
CN110707258A (en) * | 2019-10-25 | 2020-01-17 | 杭州乾代科技有限公司 | Lithium battery pack |
CN112382807A (en) * | 2020-11-11 | 2021-02-19 | 北京理工大学 | Cylindrical battery structure for low-temperature heating |
CN112382807B (en) * | 2020-11-11 | 2022-04-01 | 北京理工大学 | Cylindrical battery structure for low-temperature heating |
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