CN207605877U - High-pressure electrostatic air cleaner including stereo electrod - Google Patents
High-pressure electrostatic air cleaner including stereo electrod Download PDFInfo
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- CN207605877U CN207605877U CN201721858188.9U CN201721858188U CN207605877U CN 207605877 U CN207605877 U CN 207605877U CN 201721858188 U CN201721858188 U CN 201721858188U CN 207605877 U CN207605877 U CN 207605877U
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- electrode
- discharge electrode
- pressure electrostatic
- air cleaner
- electrostatic air
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Abstract
The utility model is related to high-pressure electrostatic air cleaners, more particularly to include the high-pressure electrostatic air cleaner of three-dimensional discharge electrode.A kind of includes the high-pressure electrostatic air cleaner of three-dimensional discharge electrode, including at least two collecting electrodes and a discharge cell, the discharge cell includes discharge electrode, it is characterized in that, the discharge electrode is stereo electrod, and the stereo electrod is a plurality of linear parallel electrode or multiple spot pointed discharge electrode.It can increase region of discharge range using stereo electrod in the ionized region of high-pressure electrostatic air cleaner, the charged effect of dust is improved, the insufficient problem of carge dust is reduced, to greatly improve clean-up effect, especially in air high pollution, high flow rate, effect is more preferable, and small particle clean-up effect is more preferable.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to high-pressure electrostatic air cleaners, more particularly to the high-pressure electrostatic air purification including stereo electrod
Device.
Background technology
With the rapid development of social economy, the health and lives safety of the seriously polluted threat people of air, uses sky
Gas purifier just becomes everybody common recognition to handle air.There are two main paths for air purification, first, filtering, another is height
Press electrostatic precipitation.The size of filter opening is limited to using the method for filtering, the particulate matter less than filter pore size cannot remove, and these
Particulate matter enters the health that human body can seriously endanger people.If reducing filter pore size, windage can increase considerably, and power consumption and make an uproar
Sound is also synchronous to be increased.In addition, the particulate matter meeting that strainer air purification efficiency after adsorption saturation can decline or even accumulate thereon
As new pollution sources.It periodically uses new strainer instead and then needs high expense.
No matter then granular size charged can all remove high-pressure electrostatic mode, and the washable Reusability in accumulation area.So high
Press electrostatic air cleaning method that there are the comprehensive advantages such as energy saving, low noise, efficient and reuse.And in high-pressure electrostatic mode because
The ozone that electric discharge occurs can be removed by ozone eliminator.Nevertheless, because charging particle speed, more in pollution air
Less and air pollution index and speed air flow etc. are different, and High-voltage electrostatic purification effect is also variant.
Invention content
It is an object of the invention to improve the carge dust effect of high-pressure electrostatic air cleaner, reduces carge dust and do not fill
Divide and brings the bad problem of clean-up effect.
For this purpose, the present invention provides a kind of novel high-pressure electrostatic air cleaners for including three-dimensional discharge electrode, at least
Including two collecting electrodes and a discharge cell, the discharge cell includes discharge electrode, which is characterized in that the electric discharge electricity
Extremely stereo electrod, the stereo electrod are a plurality of linear parallel electrode or multiple spot pointed discharge electrode.
The diameter of linear parallel electrode is about 0.2mm.
In one embodiment, between a plurality of linear parallel electrode between be divided into 5 ~ 15mm.
The electric discharge of each electrode is set to interfere with each other and reduce charged effect it is to be appreciated that electrode crosses secret meeting.
In one preferred embodiment, between a plurality of linear parallel electrode between be divided into 10mm.
In one embodiment, the sum of a plurality of linear parallel electrode is 2 ~ 5.
In one embodiment, spacing is 5 ~ 20mm between the endpoint of the multiple spot pointed discharge electrode.
In one preferred embodiment, spacing is 8mm between the endpoint of the multiple spot pointed discharge electrode.
The multiple spot pointed discharge electrode is preferably 4- ~ 6 pointed discharge electrode.
In one preferred embodiment, the endpoint of the multiple spot pointed discharge electrode is distributed on air-flow direction
On a different plane.
In one embodiment, the section of the collecting electrode is cylindrical shape, and a plurality of linear parallel electrode is same
Section in one plane is located on the concentric circles inside collecting electrode.
In one embodiment, the section of the collecting electrode is hexagon, and a plurality of linear parallel electrode is same
Section in one plane is located in the hexagonal section inside the collecting electrode.
In one preferred embodiment, above-mentioned a plurality of linear parallel electrode is 3.
The inventors discovered that the ionized region in high-pressure electrostatic air cleaner can increase region of discharge using three-dimensional discharge electrode
Range improves the charged effect of dust, reduces the insufficient problem of carge dust and especially exists to greatly improve clean-up effect
Effect is more preferable when air high pollution, high flow rate, and small particle clean-up effect is more preferable.Especially when air velocity is higher than 2m/s and
It is still effective when accumulation area is relatively thin, and then system dimension can be effectively reduced.
Description of the drawings
Read specific implementation mode in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the present invention will be better understood, and other feature and
Advantage will become obvious, wherein:
Fig. 1 is the local perspective view of the high-pressure electrostatic air cleaner including stereo electrod of the present invention, wherein electric discharge is single
The stereo electrod of member is a plurality of linear parallel electrode;
Fig. 2 is the local perspective view of the high-pressure electrostatic air cleaner including stereo electrod of the present invention, wherein electric discharge is single
The stereo electrod of member is multiple spot pointed discharge electrode;And
Fig. 3 is a kind of local perspective view for the high-pressure electrostatic air cleaner including three linear parallel electrodes, wherein collecting
Dirt electrode is cylindrical shape.
Specific implementation mode
To be more clearly understood that the present invention, in conjunction with attached drawing, the invention will be further described.It should be understood that institute in attached drawing
The specific implementation mode of the present invention of description is only used to illustrate the invention, is not construed as limiting the invention.The guarantor of the present invention
Shield range is defined by appended claims.
It should be pointed out that for convenience of describing, the "upper", "lower", "outside", "inner" and the other sides that occur are possible in the present invention
The tropism term only relative bearing of each component part of the invention for ease of description, should not have any restrictions to the present invention.
It should also be noted that the attached drawing of the present invention is only to schematically illustrate use of the present invention, it is not necessarily drawn to scale, not Ying Yiren
Why not the present invention is limited when mode.
Fig. 1 shows the local perspective view of the high-pressure electrostatic air cleaner including stereo electrod of the present invention.High pressure is quiet
Electric air purifier includes collecting electrode 10 and a plurality of(5 as illustrated in the drawing)The linear parallel electrode being spatially distributed
21、22、23.5 linear parallel electrodes 21,22,23 are located on the outer surface of cuboid(Electrode 21,23)The center and(Electricity
Pole 22).Spacing between linear parallel electrode 21,22,23 is between 5 ~ 15mm, preferably 10mm or so, to ensure electric discharge effect
Fruit.Collecting electrode 10, linear parallel electrode 21,22,23 and the setting relationship of air-flow direction A to be clean are as shown in the figure.
In a discharge cell, linear parallel electrode 21,22,23 is equidistant to be clipped in two parallel collecting electrodes(One of them is 10, separately
One collecting electrode is not shown)Centre, collecting electrode 10 is apart from inside threadiness parallel pole 21 and 23 in 10 ~ 15mm.It is described herein
Inside refer to close to the side of collecting electrode 10.In addition, can also be along the parallel increase collecting electrode of air-flow direction, position
In the downstream of linear parallel pole 23, two parallel poles, 23 10 ~ 15mm of planar central is left.These distances are dependent on electric discharge
Voltage, heretofore described distance are the typical discharge voltages for 10kV.It is often necessary to as several groups used in parallel
Parallel pole unit makes air purification discharge electrode array.By the way that linear parallel electrode 21,22,23 is arranged, region of discharge is found
Range increase considerably, to significantly improve the charged effect of suspended particulate in air.
It is neutral Fig. 2 shows the local perspective view of the high-pressure electrostatic air cleaner including stereo electrod of the present invention
Body electrode is multiple spot pointed discharge electrode.As shown in Fig. 2, high-pressure electrostatic air cleaner includes collecting electrode 10 ' and multiple spot(6
Point)Pointed discharge electrode 21 ', 22 ', 23 ', 24 ', 25 ', 26 '.Multiple spot(6 points)Pointed discharge electrode 21 ', 22 ', 23 ', 24 ',
25’、26’(Electric discharge endpoint is only shown)Electric discharge endpoint between spacing be 5 ~ ~ 20mm, preferably 8mm, wherein in sky to be clean
On the A of flow of air direction, pointed discharge electrode 21 ', 22 ', 23 ' is located in a plane, as being located on the periphery of rounded face, and it is another
Outer pointed discharge electrode 24 ', 25 ', 26 ' is then located at the plane in another plane of a distance, and preferred tip
Discharge electrode 21 ', 22 ', 23 ', 24 ', 25 ', 26 ' is uniformly distributed on same projection plane, to ensure that discharge effect is uniform.Though
6 pointed discharge electrodes are shown in right figure, but the present invention is not limited thereto.The quantity of the similar pointed discharge electrode of installation is only
It is limited by space.By the way that multiple spot pointed discharge electrode is arranged, it is found that the range of region of discharge increases considerably, to significantly improve
The charged effect of suspended particulate in air.
Fig. 3 shows a kind of local perspective view for the high-pressure electrostatic air cleaner including three linear parallel electrodes,
Middle collecting electrode 10 ' is cylindrical shape.It is a plurality of(It is 3 in figure)Linear parallel electrode 21 ', 22 ', 23 ' is flowed along air to be clean
Direction A is arranged in parallel, and its section in the same plane is preferably placed on the concentric circles inside collecting electrode.Linear parallel electricity
Pole 21 ', 22 ', 23 ' is preferably evenly arranged on the concentric circles, and spacing distance is 5 ~ 15mm, preferably 10mm or so, to protect
Demonstrate,prove discharge effect.When multi-cylinder close parallel is placed, channel needs to close between cylinder, this can be by filling in triangle metal lid
Or plastic lid is completed.
Although it is not shown, in the section of collecting electrode be it is hexagonal, also can will be a plurality of(Such as 3)Linear parallel
Electrode is arranged in parallel along air-flow direction to be clean, and its section in the same plane is preferably placed inside collecting electrode
In hexagonal section.The linear parallel electrode is preferably evenly arranged in the hexagonal section, and spacing distance is 5 ~ 15mm,
Preferably 10mm or so, to ensure discharge effect.
The quantity of above-mentioned a plurality of linear parallel electrode is not limited to 3, can be adjusted according to actual needs with condition.
Although being not shown in figure, collecting electrode and discharge electrode are all connect with external power supply to provide need therebetween
The voltage wanted.Collecting electrode connected with discharge electrode the mode of external power supply for this field and be easy for technical staff
It realizes, it will not be described here.
Based on description of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it should be apparent that the sheet being defined by the appended claims
Invention is not limited only to the specific detail that is illustrated in specification above, without departing from present inventive concept or range to this hair
Bright many obviously change equally possible reaches the purpose of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of includes the high-pressure electrostatic air cleaner of three-dimensional discharge electrode, two collecting electrodes and an electric discharge are included at least
Unit, the discharge cell include discharge electrode, which is characterized in that the discharge electrode is stereo electrod, the stereo electrod
For a plurality of linear parallel electrode or multiple spot pointed discharge electrode, a plurality of linear parallel electrode is equidistantly positioned;The multiple spot
The endpoint of pointed discharge electrode is distributed on a different plane on air-flow direction.
2. a kind of high-pressure electrostatic air cleaner including three-dimensional discharge electrode according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
It is divided into 5 ~ 15mm between a plurality of linear parallel electrode.
3. a kind of high-pressure electrostatic air cleaner including three-dimensional discharge electrode according to claim 2, which is characterized in that
It is divided into 10mm between a plurality of linear parallel electrode.
4. a kind of high-pressure electrostatic air cleaner including three-dimensional discharge electrode according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
The sum of a plurality of linear parallel electrode is 2 ~ 5.
5. a kind of high-pressure electrostatic air cleaner including three-dimensional discharge electrode according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
Spacing is 5 ~ 20mm between the endpoint of the multiple spot pointed discharge electrode.
6. a kind of high-pressure electrostatic air cleaner including three-dimensional discharge electrode according to claim 5, which is characterized in that
Spacing is 8mm between the endpoint of the multiple spot pointed discharge electrode.
7. a kind of high-pressure electrostatic air cleaner including three-dimensional discharge electrode according to claim 5, which is characterized in that
The multiple spot pointed discharge electrode is 4 ~ 6 pointed discharge electrodes.
8. a kind of high-pressure electrostatic air cleaner including three-dimensional discharge electrode according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
The section of the collecting electrode is cylindrical shape, and the section of a plurality of linear parallel electrode in the same plane is located at collecting electrode
On internal concentric circles.
9. a kind of high-pressure electrostatic air cleaner including three-dimensional discharge electrode according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
The section of the collecting electrode is hexagon, and the section of a plurality of linear parallel electrode in the same plane is located at the dust
In the hexagonal section of electrode interior.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201721858188.9U CN207605877U (en) | 2017-12-27 | 2017-12-27 | High-pressure electrostatic air cleaner including stereo electrod |
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CN201721858188.9U CN207605877U (en) | 2017-12-27 | 2017-12-27 | High-pressure electrostatic air cleaner including stereo electrod |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108273664A (en) * | 2017-12-27 | 2018-07-13 | 南京大学 | High-pressure electrostatic air cleaner including stereo electrod |
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2017
- 2017-12-27 CN CN201721858188.9U patent/CN207605877U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108273664A (en) * | 2017-12-27 | 2018-07-13 | 南京大学 | High-pressure electrostatic air cleaner including stereo electrod |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180713 Termination date: 20211227 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |