CN207605551U

CN207605551U - A kind of Novel medical incineration of waste tail gas removes acid tower

Info

Publication number: CN207605551U
Application number: CN201721214524.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 孙开荣
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2017-09-21
Filing date: 2017-09-21
Publication date: 2018-07-13
Anticipated expiration: 2027-09-21

Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of Novel medical incineration of waste tail gas and removes acid tower, belongs to MEDICAL WASTE TREATMENT apparatus field, including transmission device, shell, adsorbent chamber, the first absorbing cavity, the second absorbing cavity and lower margin；First absorbing cavity is internally provided with piston, spring, rotary atomization device and getter device；The utility model is arranged by the classification of adsorbent chamber, the first absorbing cavity and the second absorbing cavity, gradually eliminate the acidic materials in exhaust gas, eliminate the sour gas in flue gas, and flue gas should be substantially prolonged except the residence time in acid tower except acid tower, the deacidification efficiency except acid tower is improved, deacidification effect is good, and utilizes the setting of rotary atomization device and getter device, increase the flow rate of sour gas and the contact area of alkaline mist body and sour gas, increased neutralization rate；By the setting of filter device, the particulate matter contained in incineration tail gas is eliminated, prevents the pollution of environment.

Description

A kind of Novel medical incineration of waste tail gas removes acid tower

Technical field

The utility model is related to a kind of MEDICAL WASTE TREATMENT apparatus field, specifically a kind of Novel medical incineration of waste tail gas Except acid tower.

Background technology

Clinical waste after incinerator burns, thoroughly killed by virus and germ；Venomous injurant is also thoroughly decomposed into nothing The harmless compound of poison, to realize innoxious, stabilisation and minimizing the disposition target of clinical waste with prestissimo；With Burning method disposes clinical waste, and be countries in the world and China widely used method now has after waste carries out pyrolytic incineration Evil substance is effectively converted into nontoxic compound, avoids environmental pollution；But since the ingredient of clinical waste is various each Sample, may will produce a large amount of sour gas after burning, existing except acid tower is by alkaline solution absorption sour gas, by Shorter in the residence time of gas, the sour gas in flue gas can not be completely absorbed, and except the efficiency of acid tower reduces, reason is not achieved Deacidification effect in thinking.

Utility model content

In view of the above shortcomings of the prior art, the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a kind of efficient novel Medical wastes incineration tail gas removes acid tower.

In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides following technical solution：

A kind of Novel medical incineration of waste tail gas removes acid tower, including transmission device, shell, adsorbent chamber, the first absorbing cavity, the Two absorbing cavities and lower margin；Element placed cavity is provided with above the shell；The element placed cavity is internally provided with transmission Device；The partition board is arranged in the inside of shell, and the bottom of partition board and the bottom of shell are fixed together, the top of partition board Setting has the gap between portion and the top of shell；The adsorbent chamber is arranged in the left side of partition board；It is provided on the right side of the partition board First absorbing cavity, and with adsorbent chamber by gap area together with；It is provided with the second absorbing cavity on the right side of first absorbing cavity, And it is connected together by gas-guide tube；The adsorbent chamber is internally provided with filled layer；The bottom of the adsorbent chamber is provided with band Through-hole bending tube, and be arranged in the lower section of filled layer with through-hole bending tube；The left end with through-hole bending tube connects with air inlet It is logical；First absorbing cavity is internally provided with piston, spring, rotary atomization device and getter device；The bottom of the spring It is fixed together with the bottom inside the first absorbing cavity；The upper end of the spring and the lower surface of piston are fixedly connected on one It rises；It is provided with rotary atomization device and getter device above the piston, and so that the two is fixedly connected on one by transmission shaft It rises, and is fixed on the middle part inside the first absorbing cavity；The lower right of first absorbing cavity is provided with gas-guide tube；Described first Liquid outlet is arranged at the top of the first absorbing cavity；The gas-guide tube is arranged to flexure type, prevents the alkaline solution of the second absorbing cavity Enter the inside of the first absorbing cavity；Second absorbing cavity is internally provided with solution and removes sour device, gas-guide tube, gas collecting tube, the T that falls Type partition board and filter device；The solution goes sour device that the lower section inside the second absorbing cavity is arranged；The solution removes sour device Inside fill alkaline solution；The top that sour device is removed in solution is arranged in the inverted T shaped partition board；The top of the gas-guide tube is located at The left side of inverted T shaped partition board, filter device are located at the right side of inverted T shaped partition board；Gas collecting tube is provided with below the filter device, and The top of gas collecting tube is fixed together with inverted T shaped partition board；The inlet is arranged in the upper right side of shell, and positioned at T The lower right of type partition board；Second liquid outlet is arranged in the lower right of the second absorbing cavity；The gas outlet setting is filled in filtering The top set；The transmission device is provided with motor, transmission shaft, first gear, bearing, second gear and hollow rotation axis； The motor is arranged at the top of transmission shaft, and is secured to link together, and the bottom of transmission shaft passes through bearing and shell Top be fixed together；It is fixedly installed first gear in the middle part of the transmission shaft；The right side of the first gear and second Gear meshes together；The middle part of the second gear and the top of hollow rotation axis are fixed together；The middle idle running The top of moving axis is fixed together by bearing connecting device and inlet tube；The bottom of the hollow rotation axis and rotation spray Mist device is fixed together；The rotary atomization device is provided with hexagon stationary storage ball and aerial fog nozzle；Described six The top of side shape stationary storage ball is fixed together with hollow rotation axis, and is communicated therewith；The aerial fog nozzle fixation is set It sets in the outer surface of hexagon stationary storage ball；The getter device is arranged in the top of rotary atomization device；The air-breathing dress It installs and is equipped with flabellum fixed frame and arc flabellum；The flabellum fixed frame is fixed together with hollow rotation axis；The arc Shape flabellum is arranged at the intermediate position of flabellum fixed frame and hollow rotation axis connection.

As the further improvement project of the utility model：The lower margin is arranged in the lower section of shell.

As the utility model further improvement project：The gas-guide tube tail portion setting with through-hole bending tube phase Together, and it is arranged in the bottom of the second absorbing cavity.

Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that：

The utility model is arranged by the classification of adsorbent chamber, the first absorbing cavity and the second absorbing cavity, gradually eliminates exhaust gas In acidic materials, with it is general setting compared with, have higher deacidification effect；This except acid tower by absorption to sour gas with Absorption, eliminates the sour gas in flue gas, and flue gas should be substantially prolonged except acid tower except the residence time in acid tower, The deacidification efficiency except acid tower is improved, deacidification effect is good, and using the setting of rotary atomization device and getter device, increases acid Property the flow rate of the gas and contact area of alkaline mist body and sour gas, increased neutralization rate；Pass through filter device Setting, eliminate the particulate matter contained in incineration tail gas, prevent the pollution of environment.

Description of the drawings

Fig. 1 is the structure chart that a kind of Novel medical incineration of waste tail gas removes acid tower；

Fig. 2 is a kind of structure chart of Novel medical incineration of waste tail gas except transmission device in acid tower；

Fig. 3 is a kind of Novel medical incineration of waste tail gas except the structure chart with through-hole bending tube in acid tower；

In figure：1- elements placed cavity, 2- transmission devices, 3- shells, 4- partition boards, 5- adsorbent chambers, 6- filled layers, 7- band through-holes Bending tube, 8- air inlets, 9- lower margins, the first absorbing cavities of 10-, the first liquid outlets of 11-, 12- springs, 13- pistons, 14- gas-guide tubes, 15- solution go sour device, the second liquid outlets of 16-, 17- alkaline solutions, 18- inlets, 19- gas collecting tubes, the inverted T shaped partition boards of 20-, 21- filter devices, the gas outlets 22-, the second absorbing cavities of 23-, 24- rotary atomization devices, 25- getter devices, 26- motor, 27- Transmission shaft, 28- first gears, 29- bearings, 30- bearing connecting devices, 31- inlet tubes, 32- second gears, the hollow rotations of 33- Axis, 34- flabellums fixed frame, 35- arcs flabellum, 36- hexagon stationary storages ball, 37- aerial fog nozzles.

Specific implementation mode

The technical solution of this patent is described in more detail With reference to embodiment.

The embodiment of this patent is described below in detail, examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein from beginning to end Same or similar label indicates same or similar element or element with the same or similar functions.Below with reference to attached The embodiment of figure description is exemplary, and is only used for explaining this patent, and cannot be understood as a limitation of this patent.

In the description of this patent, it is to be understood that term "center", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", " left side ", The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as " right side ", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outside" is based on ... shown in the drawings Orientation or positional relationship, be merely for convenience of description this patent and simplify describe, do not indicate or imply the indicated device or Element must have a particular orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore should not be understood as the limitation to this patent.

In the description of this patent, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " phase Even ", " connection ", " setting " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly linked, being arranged, may be a detachable connection, set It sets, or is integrally connected, is arranged.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned art can be understood as the case may be The concrete meaning of language in this patent.

Referring to Fig. 1, present embodiments providing a kind of Novel medical incineration of waste tail gas removes acid tower, including transmission device 2, Shell 3, adsorbent chamber 5, the first absorbing cavity 10, the second absorbing cavity 23 and lower margin 9；The top of the shell 3 is provided with element placement Chamber 1；The element placed cavity 1 is internally provided with transmission device 2, the rotary atomization device 24 for driving with connecting below With the rotation of getter device 25；The partition board 4 is arranged in the inside of shell 3, and the bottom of partition board 4 and the bottom of shell 3 are fixed It links together, is arranged between the top and the top of shell 3 of partition board 4 and has the gap；The adsorbent chamber 5 is arranged on a left side for partition board 4 Side, for absorbing the acidic materials in exhaust gas for the first time；The right side of the partition board 4 is provided with the first absorbing cavity 10, and with adsorbent chamber 5 Together by gap area, the acidic materials being used in double absorption exhaust gas；The right side of first absorbing cavity 10 is provided with Second absorbing cavity 23, and be connected together by gas-guide tube 14, for removing the acidic materials in exhaust gas three times；The adsorbent chamber 5 are internally provided with filled layer 6, for placing soda lime particulate matter, carry out acid-base reaction with the acidic materials in exhaust gas, inhale Receive the acidic materials in air；The bottom of the adsorbent chamber 5 is provided with band through-hole bending tube 7, and exists with the setting of through-hole bending tube 7 Acid tail gas is uniformly transmitted to the inside of filled layer 6 by the lower section of filled layer 6, and reaction is enable adequately to carry out；The band logical The left end of hole bending tube 7 is connected to air inlet 8, inside acid tail gas gatherer；The inside of first absorbing cavity 10 is set It is equipped with piston 13, spring 12, rotary atomization device 24 and getter device 25；In the bottom of the spring 12 and the first absorbing cavity 10 The bottom in portion is fixed together；The upper end of the spring 12 and the lower surface of piston 13 are fixed together, and utilize bullet Movement of the spring with piston 13 increases gas in the reaction time of intracavitary, increases neutralization；The top of the piston 13 is arranged There are a rotary atomization device 24 and getter device 25, and both make to be fixed together by transmission shaft 27, and is fixed on the Middle part inside one absorbing cavity 10, by the rotation of transmission shaft 27 to drive turn of rotary atomization device 24 and getter device 25 It is dynamic, the gas of top is drawn by lower section by getter device 25, and acid spraying is generated by rotary atomization device 24, with suction Into gas fully react, increase reaction rate；The lower right of first absorbing cavity 10 is provided with gas-guide tube 14, by secondary counter Gas after answering is passed to the inside of the second absorbing cavity 23；First liquid outlet 11 is arranged at the top of the first absorbing cavity 10, For exporting the liquid after reacting；The gas-guide tube 14 is arranged to flexure type, prevents the alkaline solution of the second absorbing cavity 23 from entering To the inside of the first absorbing cavity 10；The tail portion setting of the gas-guide tube 14 is identical as with through-hole bending tube 7, and is arranged and is inhaled second The bottom for receiving chamber 23, gas is uniformly distributed in alkaline solution；Second absorbing cavity 23 is internally provided with solution and removes acid Device 15, gas-guide tube 14, gas collecting tube 19, inverted T shaped partition board 20 and filter device 21；The solution goes sour device 15 to be arranged second Lower section inside absorbing cavity 23, for absorbing the acidic materials that do not go out in gas；The solution goes to the inside of sour device 15 Alkaline solution 17 is filled, for absorbing the acidic materials in exhaust gas；The inverted T shaped partition board 20 is arranged removes sour device 15 in solution Top, the top for placing gas-guide tube 14 and filter device 21；The top of the gas-guide tube 14 is located at a left side for inverted T shaped partition board 20 Side, filter device 21 are located at the right side of inverted T shaped partition board 20, for removing the impurity contained in gas, prevent pollution air；It is described The lower section of filter device 21 is provided with gas collecting tube 19, and the top of gas collecting tube 19 is fixed together with inverted T shaped partition board 20, uses Gas after collecting reaction；The inlet 18 is arranged in the upper right side of shell 3, and is located at the lower right of inverted T shaped partition board 20, For to adding alkaline matter inside device；Second liquid outlet 16 is arranged in the lower right of the second absorbing cavity 23, for releasing Put back the solution after answering；The gas outlet 22 is arranged in the top of filter device 21, for exporting filtered gas；Describedly Foot 9 is arranged in the lower section of shell 3, is used to support whole device.

Referring to Fig. 2, in the utility model, the transmission device 2 is provided with motor 26, transmission shaft 27, first gear 28, bearing 29, second gear 33 and hollow rotation axis 33；The motor 26 is arranged at the top of transmission shaft 27, and solid with it Surely it links together, the bottom of transmission shaft 27 is fixed together by bearing 29 and the top of shell 3, convenient for consolidating for transmission shaft 27 Fixed and rotation, the rotation of transmission shaft 27 is driven by motor 26；The middle part of the transmission shaft 27 is fixedly installed first gear 28, the rotation of first gear 28 is driven by transmission shaft 27；The right side of the first gear 28 is engaged on one with second gear 33 It rises, the rotation for driving second gear 33；The middle part of the second gear 33 is fixedly connected with the top of hollow rotation axis 33 Together, the rotation of hollow rotation axis 33 is driven by second gear 33；The top of the hollow rotation axis 33 is connected by bearing Connection device 30 is fixed together with inlet tube 31, and alkaline solution is transmitted in rotary atomization device 24；The middle idle running The bottom of moving axis 33 is fixed together with rotary atomization device 24, and rotary atomization device 24 is driven by hollow rotation axis 33 Rotation, while providing alkaline solution for rotary atomization device 24；The rotary atomization device 24 is provided with hexagon and fixes storage Deposit ball 36 and aerial fog nozzle 37；The top of the hexagon stationary storage ball 36 is fixed together with hollow rotation axis 33, And communicate therewith, for storing alkaline solution, while fixed aerial fog nozzle 37；The aerial fog nozzle 37 is fixed at hexagon The outer surface of stationary storage ball 36, alkaline solution is atomized, and increases the contact area with sour gas, increases neutralization；Institute It states getter device 25 to be arranged in the top of rotary atomization device 24, the alkaline mist body of gas and lower section for extracting top carries out Reaction increases and neutralizes rate；The getter device 25 is provided with flabellum fixed frame 34 and arc flabellum 35；The flabellum fixed frame 34 are fixed together with hollow rotation axis 33, and the rotation of flabellum fixed frame 34 is driven by hollow rotation axis 33；The arc Shape flabellum 35 is arranged at the intermediate position that flabellum fixed frame 34 is connect with hollow rotation axis 33, and arc is driven by hollow rotation axis 33 The rotation of shape flabellum 35, to generate suction draw top sour gas, increase reaction rate.

The better embodiment of this patent is explained in detail above, but this patent is not limited to above-mentioned embodiment party Formula, one skilled in the relevant art within the scope of knowledge, can also be under the premise of not departing from this patent objective It makes a variety of changes.

Claims

1. a kind of Novel medical incineration of waste tail gas removes acid tower, including transmission device, shell, adsorbent chamber, the first absorbing cavity, second Absorbing cavity and lower margin；It is characterized in that being provided with element placed cavity above the shell；The inside of the element placed cavity is arranged There is transmission device；Partition board is arranged in the inside of shell, and the bottom of partition board and the bottom of shell are fixed together, partition board Setting has the gap between top and the top of shell；The adsorbent chamber is arranged in the left side of partition board；The right side of the partition board is arranged Have the first absorbing cavity, and with adsorbent chamber by gap area together with；It is provided with the second absorption on the right side of first absorbing cavity Chamber, and be connected together by gas-guide tube；The adsorbent chamber is internally provided with filled layer；The bottom of the adsorbent chamber is provided with Band through-hole bending tube, and be arranged in the lower section of filled layer with through-hole bending tube；The left end and air inlet with through-hole bending tube Connection；First absorbing cavity is internally provided with piston, spring, rotary atomization device and getter device；The bottom of the spring Portion is fixed together with the bottom inside the first absorbing cavity；The upper end of the spring and the lower surface of piston are fixedly connected on Together；It is provided with rotary atomization device and getter device above the piston, and so that the two is fixedly connected on by transmission shaft Together, and the middle part that is fixed on inside the first absorbing cavity；The lower right of first absorbing cavity is provided with gas-guide tube；First goes out liquid Mouth is arranged at the top of the first absorbing cavity；The gas-guide tube is arranged to flexure type, prevents the alkaline solution of the second absorbing cavity from entering To the inside of the first absorbing cavity；Second absorbing cavity be internally provided with solution go sour device, gas-guide tube, gas collecting tube, it is inverted T shaped every Plate and filter device；The solution goes sour device that the lower section inside the second absorbing cavity is arranged；The solution removes the interior of sour device Portion fills alkaline solution；The top that sour device is removed in solution is arranged in the inverted T shaped partition board；The top of the gas-guide tube is located to fall T The left side of type partition board, filter device are located at the right side of inverted T shaped partition board；It is provided with gas collecting tube below the filter device, and collects The top of tracheae is fixed together with inverted T shaped partition board；Inlet is arranged in the upper right side of shell, and is located at inverted T shaped partition board Lower right；Second liquid outlet is arranged in the lower right of the second absorbing cavity；Gas outlet is arranged in the top of filter device；The biography Dynamic device is provided with motor, transmission shaft, first gear, bearing, second gear and hollow rotation axis；The motor setting exists The top of transmission shaft, and be secured to link together, the bottom of transmission shaft at the top of bearing and shell by being fixed together； It is fixedly installed first gear in the middle part of the transmission shaft；The right side of the first gear meshes together with second gear；Institute The middle part and the top of hollow rotation axis for stating second gear are fixed together；Pass through bearing at the top of the hollow rotation axis Attachment device is fixed together with inlet tube；The bottom of the hollow rotation axis is fixedly connected on one with rotary atomization device It rises；The rotary atomization device is provided with hexagon stationary storage ball and aerial fog nozzle；The top of the hexagon stationary storage ball Portion is fixed together with hollow rotation axis, and is communicated therewith；The aerial fog nozzle is fixed at hexagon stationary storage The outer surface of ball；The getter device is arranged in the top of rotary atomization device.

2. Novel medical incineration of waste tail gas according to claim 1 removes acid tower, characterized in that the lower margin setting is outside The lower section of shell.

3. Novel medical incineration of waste tail gas according to claim 1 or 2 removes acid tower, characterized in that the gas-guide tube Tail portion setting is identical as with through-hole bending tube, and is arranged in the bottom of the second absorbing cavity.

4. Novel medical incineration of waste tail gas according to claim 1 removes acid tower, it is characterized in that；The getter device setting There are flabellum fixed frame and arc flabellum；The flabellum fixed frame is fixed together with hollow rotation axis；The arc flabellum It is arranged at the intermediate position of flabellum fixed frame and hollow rotation axis connection.