CN207601611U - A kind of dust-proof dust suppression system of the automation of Coal Yard - Google Patents
A kind of dust-proof dust suppression system of the automation of Coal Yard Download PDFInfo
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- CN207601611U CN207601611U CN201721013119.8U CN201721013119U CN207601611U CN 207601611 U CN207601611 U CN 207601611U CN 201721013119 U CN201721013119 U CN 201721013119U CN 207601611 U CN207601611 U CN 207601611U
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- coal yard
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P90/00—Enabling technologies with a potential contribution to greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions mitigation
- Y02P90/02—Total factory control, e.g. smart factories, flexible manufacturing systems [FMS] or integrated manufacturing systems [IMS]
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Abstract
The utility model is related to environmental technology fields.A kind of dust-proof dust suppression system of the automation of Coal Yard, the sprinkler system for being used for Coal Yard including one, it is characterized in that, one is further included for acquiring the Coal Yard data collecting system of Coal Yard environmental parameter, the Coal Yard data collecting system connects a signal processing system, and the signal processing system connects the sprinkler system by a control execution system.This patent grasps the environmental parameters such as the dust in stockyard, moisture content by Coal Yard data collecting system in real time, and passes through variation of the signal processing system according to surrounding enviroment parameter, adjusts the working condition of sprinkler system in real time.It realizes the intelligent dust suppression of Coal Yard, makes it possible that Coal Yard realizes environmentally protective transition and upgrade, push the corporate sustainability for having Coal Yard.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to environmental technology fields, and in particular to a kind of automatic dustproof system.
Background technology
The country's common dust-proof dust suppression measure of Coal Yard mainly has at present：Watering dust suppression, film cover, spray dust suppressant,
Setting Air Filter plants shelterbelt and large-scale fixed covering structures etc..
Watering dust suppression is a kind of not only simple but also efficient dust-proof means, is widely used at home and abroad, most bulk storage yards
It is provided with sprinkler.But for how to control watering time and watering amount but without effective control means.Film covers
Method it is easy to operate, it is at low cost, but be unsuitable for the frequent stacking and taking operation of harbour material heap.Also have in stacking surface sprinkling dust suppressant
There is preferable anti-dust effect, but dust-proofing agent is expensive, it is also necessary to use specialized spray appliance, but also can be to material matter
Amount generates certain influence.Anti-wind net mainly realizes the purpose for subtracting dirt by reducing ground wind speed, but by dust-proof net height
Its best screening effect is limited between 1~6 times of net height, with the increase of distance, anti-wind net drop wind effect after more than 6 times nets are high
It gradually dies down, when more than 20 times nets are high, the effect of anti-wind net only remains 10% or so, considers the plane of general major port material heap
Scale is bigger, single unsatisfactory using the effect of Air Filter, and actual conditions are to be inhibited using watering with reference to Air Filter
Dust.The method for planting shelterbelt can also efficiently reduce dirt, while can play and beautify the environment, reduce the work of noise
With, but this needs the very place of large area, space, windbreak to there are fallen leaves, to the applicability in Large-scale Coal stockyard not
By force.The fixed structures that cover of large size mainly cover entire Coal Yard using large span grid structure, and shape has bar shaped coal
Canopy, circular stockyard etc., since dump is there are the characteristics of spontaneous combustion, once find spontaneous combustion sign, inside dump and side foot oneself store
A large amount of heat, it is difficult to thoroughly eliminate, therefore there are security risks；Circular stockyard coal is that first-in last-out, therefore there are places
Utilization rate is low, turn around time is long；Must such as heap be divided to exist, the utilization rate very bottom of circular stockyard；To built Coal Yard
For, the utilization rate in place will also be influenced by increasing the facility, and in addition the fixed investment for covering structures is very huge, owner's unit
Operation bring larger pressure；Such structures maximum span is at 200 meters or so in the world at present, the stock ground more than 200 meters
It is then difficult to using closing class structures.
In general, most Large-scale Coal stockyards generally all using bar shaped, are also all configured with watering and windproof at present in China
The facilities such as dust-suppression net, existing common outdoor Coal Yard dust suppression arrangement is as shown in figure 4, existing common outdoor Coal Yard suppression
Dirt control as shown in figure 5, but actual motion environment protecting it is unsatisfactory, the situation of flour dust overflow is still than more serious, mainly
The reason is that without stockyard monitoring data, the feedback without environmental data, started by artificial experience setting water gun, stopped, mainly with warp
Based on testing, there are one actually active control technology means to ensure.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of dust-proof dust suppression system of the automation of Coal Yard, to solve above-mentioned skill
Art problem.
Following technical scheme may be used to realize in the technical issues of the utility model solves：
A kind of dust-proof dust suppression system of the automation of Coal Yard, the sprinkler system for being used for Coal Yard including one, feature
It is, further includes one for acquiring the Coal Yard data collecting system of Coal Yard environmental parameter, the Coal Yard data
Acquisition system connects a signal processing system, and the signal processing system connects the watering by a control execution system and is
System.
This patent grasps the environmental parameters such as the dust in stockyard, moisture content by Coal Yard data collecting system in real time, and
By signal processing system according to the variation of surrounding enviroment parameter, the working condition of sprinkler system is adjusted in real time.Realize coal heap
The intelligent dust suppression of field makes it possible that Coal Yard realizes environmentally protective transition and upgrade, and the enterprise that pushing has Coal Yard can hold
Continuous sexual development.
The Coal Yard data collecting system includes dust concentration and monitors sensor, and the dust concentration monitors sensor
At least 2, and the periphery of Coal Yard is distributed in, the signal output end of the dust concentration monitoring sensor connects the letter
The data monitored are uploaded to the signal processing by the signal input part of number processing system, the dust concentration detection sensor
System.Signal processing system is using this data as it is determined whether to enable one of parameters of sprinkler system.
The sensor of dust concentration can carry out the period by positioning function to the concentration of stockyard overhead fine particulates
Property detection acquisition, and pass through data line and be real-time transmitted in signal processing system.
The Coal Yard data collecting system can also include a material surface layer moisture content monitoring modular, the moisture content
At least each stockyard of monitoring modular has 2, and positioned at the both sides of Coal Yard, the signal output end of the moisture content monitoring modular connects
The signal input part of the signal processing system is connect, the data monitored are uploaded to the signal by the moisture content monitoring modular
Processing system.The data that signal processing system uploads moisture content monitoring modular carry out analysis comparison with setting value, as judgement
Whether one of parameter of sprinkler system is opened.
The moisture content monitoring modular can be by the positioning of its position, to the surface layer of different zones Coal Yard in stockyard
Moisture content carries out periodically detection acquisition, and passes through data line and be real-time transmitted in signal processing system.
System software is equipped in signal processing system, system software is compared the data of acquisition by model formation, sentences
Not, and corresponding dust suppression operational order is sent out, after the control execution system receives dust suppression operational order, adjusts sprinkler system
Open and-shut mode,
Model formation is Q=α Vnw-βIn formula：α is coefficient；V is wind speed；N is index；W is moisture content；β is index,
In, a value ranges are 4.8**10-2~5.2*10-2, n value ranges are that 3.5~3.7, β value ranges are 2.1~2.3.
The signal processing system is equipped with a decision content, when the calculating data exceed the decision content, judgement identification
Coal Dust Exposure, and the result after will determine that gives control execution system by data line transfer.
The acquisition environmental parameter that the Coal Yard data collecting system can continue, can also periodically acquire environment
Parameter.Periodic sampling is preferably that sampling in every 1 hour is primary.
The Coal Yard data collecting system can also include a meteorological data sounding set, the meteorological data sounding set
The meteorological datas such as instant temperature, relative humidity, wind speed, wind direction, air pressure, rainfall are periodically visited by locator
Acquisition is surveyed, and passes through data line and is real-time transmitted in signal processing system.
The sprinkler system includes being distributed in the water spraying gun of Coal Yard surrounding, spacing 30m~40m mono-, the letter
Number processing system passes through a control execution system and connects solenoid valve in the water spraying gun.Control execution system according to signal at
The location information of reason system transmission selects the water spraying gun of corresponding region.
The dust-proof dust suppression system of automation is herein in connection with the Air Filter of surrounding, the Air Filter encirclement Coal Yard.
Achieved the effect that by Air Filter dust-proof.
Advantageous effect：The utility model, have can automatic monitoring, the excessive function of control coal dust, possess facility
Arrangement be not take up stockyard usable floor area, gathered data can be monitored in real time and positioned, compared with manual operation more precisely effectively, and
It reduces water consumption.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the system schematic of the utility model；
Fig. 2 arranges schematic diagram for monitoring point in the Coal Yard data collecting system of the utility model；
Fig. 3 is that the coal moisture content survey meter of the utility model arranges schematic diagram；
Fig. 4 arranges schematic diagram for existing common outdoor Coal Yard dust suppression；
Fig. 5 is existing common outdoor Coal Yard dust suppression control system schematic diagram.
Specific embodiment
In order to which technical means, creative features, achievable purpose and effectiveness of the utility model are easy to understand, below
With reference to being specifically illustrating, the utility model is expanded on further.
With reference to shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, a kind of dust-proof dust suppression system of the automation of Coal Yard is used for coal heap including one
The automatic dustproof processing system 5 of field 8.
Coal Yard data collecting system includes a dust concentration and monitors sensor 2, and dust concentration monitoring sensor 2 is at least
There are 2, and be distributed in the periphery of Coal Yard 8, the signal output end connection automatic dustproof processing of dust concentration monitoring sensor 2
The data monitored are uploaded to automatic dustproof processing system 5 by the signal input part of system 5, dust concentration monitoring sensor 2.From
Dust-proof processing system 5 is moved using the data that dust concentration monitoring sensor 2 uploads as it is determined whether to enable watering execution systems 6
One of parameter.Dust concentration monitoring sensor 2 can carry out week by positioning function to the concentration of stockyard overhead fine particulates
The detection acquisition of phase property.
Coal Yard data collecting system includes coal surface moisture content detection module 3,3 cloth of surface layer moisture content detection module
It puts in the both sides in stockyard 8, surface layer moisture content detection module 3 carries out periodically detecting acquisition, and pass through data line real-time Transmission
Into automatic dustproof processing system 5.System software is equipped in automatic dustproof processing system 5, system software is by model formation to adopting
The data of collection are compared, differentiate, and send out corresponding dust suppression operational order, and control execution system receives dust suppression operational order
Afterwards, the open and-shut mode of adjustment watering execution system 6.
The sensor of dust concentration, coal surface moisture content detection module pass through scanning, examination network position respectively
Positioning, while dust concentration, moisture content parameter is uploaded, uploading position parameter.
This system Coal Yard data collecting system further includes a set of air wind speed, temperature-humidity sensor 1, the sensing
Device 1 at least 1, positioned at 8 periphery of Coal Yard, the letter of the signal output end connection automatic dustproof processing system 5 of the sensor 1
The data monitored are uploaded to automatic dustproof processing system 5 by number input terminal, sensor 1.Automatic dustproof processing system 5 will sense
The data that device 1 uploads are as it is determined whether to enable one of parameters of watering execution system 6.
The model formation that the operation of automatic dustproof processing system 5 differentiates is Q=α Vnw-βIn formula：α is coefficient；V is wind speed；N is
Index；W is moisture content；β is index, wherein, a value ranges are 4.8**10-2~5.2*10-2, n value ranges for 3.5~
3.7, β value ranges are 2.1~2.3.Automatic dustproof processing system 5 is equipped with a decision content, when calculating data beyond decision content,
Judgement identification Coal Dust Exposure, and the result after will determine that gives control execution system by data line transfer.
The acquisition environmental parameter that the data collecting system of Coal Yard 8 can continue, can also periodically acquire environment
Parameter.Periodic sampling is preferably that sampling in every 1 hour is primary.The data collecting system of Coal Yard 8 can also include a big compression ring
Border dust concentration detector 4, the detector 4 can carry out periodic data acquisition, and pass through data line and be real-time transmitted to automatically
In dust-proof processing system 5, the data that sensor 2 measures can be monitored with the dust concentration of Coal Yard 8 and carry out real-time Inspection
It corrects.
The watering that automatic dustproof processing system 5 includes being distributed in 8 surrounding of Coal Yard performs system 6, watering execution system 6
The water spraying gun of 8 both sides of Coal Yard, spray gun arrangement 30~40m of spacing are arranged in, automatic dustproof processing system 5 passes through a control
The solenoid valve of 6 spray gun of execution system connection watering execution system.Control execution system is transmitted according to automatic dustproof processing system 5
Location information selects the watering of corresponding region spray gun.It automates dust-proof dust suppression system and further includes a circle Air Filter 7, Air Filter 7
Surround Coal Yard 8.It is dust-proof by achieving the effect that with reference to Air Filter 7.
Sensor 3 is preferably arranged together with water spraying gun.Such signal processing system, can be according to abnormal transducing signal
It from which, directly makes and which water spraying gun is opened, remove the trouble of sensor positioning from.Can also be positioned using band
The function of grid, sensor upload the location information of sensor, signal processing system while collected parameter information is uploaded
System is using location information as it is determined whether to enable one of parameter of sprinkler system, for which water spraying gun determined to open.
The utility model, have can automatic monitoring, the excessive function of control coal dust and automatic identification dust it is dirty
The orientation of dye automatically controls the functions such as watering amount, and the arrangement for possessing facility is not take up stockyard usable floor area, can monitor acquisition in real time
Data simultaneously position, more precisely effective compared with manual operation.
The basic principle of the utility model and main feature and the advantages of the utility model has been shown and described above.One's own profession
The technical staff of industry is it should be appreciated that the present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments, described in above embodiments and description
Only illustrate the principle of the utility model, on the premise of not departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model is also
Various changes and modifications are had, these various changes and improvements fall within the scope of the claimed invention.The utility model
Claimed range is defined by the appending claims and its equivalent thereof.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of dust-proof dust suppression system of the automation of Coal Yard, the sprinkler system for being used for Coal Yard including one, further include one
For acquiring the Coal Yard data collecting system of Coal Yard environmental parameter, the Coal Yard data collecting system connection one
Signal processing system, the signal processing system connect the sprinkler system by a control execution system；It is characterized in that, institute
It states Coal Yard data collecting system and includes dust concentration monitoring sensor, the dust concentration monitors sensor at least 2,
And the periphery of Coal Yard is distributed in, the signal output end of the dust concentration monitoring sensor connects the signal processing system
Signal input part, the data monitored are uploaded to the signal processing system, signal by the dust concentration detection sensor
Processing system is using this data as it is determined whether to enable one of parameters of sprinkler system.
A kind of 2. dust-proof dust suppression system of automation of Coal Yard according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the coal
Stockyard data collecting system further includes a material surface layer moisture content monitoring modular, at least each stockyard of moisture content monitoring modular
There are 2, positioned at the both sides of Coal Yard, the signal output end of the moisture content monitoring modular connects the signal processing system
The data monitored are uploaded to the signal processing system, signal processing system by signal input part, the moisture content monitoring modular
The data for uploading moisture content monitoring modular of uniting carry out analysis comparison with setting value, as it is determined whether to enable the ginsengs of sprinkler system
One of number.
A kind of 3. dust-proof dust suppression system of automation of Coal Yard according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the coal
Stockyard data collecting system further includes a meteorological data sounding set, and the meteorological data sounding set is by locator to instant temperature
Degree, relative humidity, wind speed, wind direction, air pressure, rainfall meteorological data carry out periodically detection acquisition, and pass through data line reality
When be transferred in signal processing system.
A kind of 4. dust-proof dust suppression system of automation of Coal Yard according to claim 1,2 or 3, which is characterized in that institute
It states sprinkler system to include being distributed in the water spraying gun of Coal Yard surrounding, spacing 30m ~ 40m mono-, the signal processing system is led to
Cross the solenoid valve in a control execution system connection water spraying gun.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721013119.8U CN207601611U (en) | 2017-08-14 | 2017-08-14 | A kind of dust-proof dust suppression system of the automation of Coal Yard |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721013119.8U CN207601611U (en) | 2017-08-14 | 2017-08-14 | A kind of dust-proof dust suppression system of the automation of Coal Yard |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207601611U true CN207601611U (en) | 2018-07-10 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721013119.8U Expired - Fee Related CN207601611U (en) | 2017-08-14 | 2017-08-14 | A kind of dust-proof dust suppression system of the automation of Coal Yard |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN207601611U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107300903A (en) * | 2017-08-14 | 2017-10-27 | 中交第三航务工程勘察设计院有限公司 | A kind of dust-proof dust suppression system of the automation of Coal Yard |
| CN108686863A (en) * | 2018-08-01 | 2018-10-23 | 中冶北方（大连）工程技术有限公司 | A kind of outdoor concentrate stockyard of flashing, wind proofing |
-
2017
- 2017-08-14 CN CN201721013119.8U patent/CN207601611U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107300903A (en) * | 2017-08-14 | 2017-10-27 | 中交第三航务工程勘察设计院有限公司 | A kind of dust-proof dust suppression system of the automation of Coal Yard |
| CN108686863A (en) * | 2018-08-01 | 2018-10-23 | 中冶北方（大连）工程技术有限公司 | A kind of outdoor concentrate stockyard of flashing, wind proofing |
| CN108686863B (en) * | 2018-08-01 | 2023-12-12 | 中冶北方（大连）工程技术有限公司 | Rainproof and windproof open-air concentrate yard |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CP02 | Change in the address of a patent holder |
Address after: No. 831 zhaojiaman Road, Xuhui District, Shanghai Co-patentee after: HUANENG TAICANG HARBOR SERVICE CO.,LTD. Patentee after: CCCC THIRD HARBOR CONSULTANTS Co.,Ltd. Address before: 200032 831 Zhaojia Bang Road, Xuhui District, Shanghai Co-patentee before: HUANENG TAICANG HARBOR SERVICE CO.,LTD. Patentee before: CCCC THIRD HARBOR CONSULTANTS Co.,Ltd. |
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| CP02 | Change in the address of a patent holder | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180710 Termination date: 20210814 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |