CN207601001U - A kind of intelligence reverse-flow type oil smoke concentration on-line monitoring instrument - Google Patents
A kind of intelligence reverse-flow type oil smoke concentration on-line monitoring instrument Download PDFInfo
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- CN207601001U CN207601001U CN201721876749.8U CN201721876749U CN207601001U CN 207601001 U CN207601001 U CN 207601001U CN 201721876749 U CN201721876749 U CN 201721876749U CN 207601001 U CN207601001 U CN 207601001U
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- oil smoke
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- constant temperature
- smoke concentration
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Abstract
A kind of intelligence reverse-flow type oil smoke concentration on-line monitoring instrument, unit is sucked including oil smoke, semiconductor transducer measuring unit, constant temperature chamber, data processing unit, oil smoke sucking unit is connect by tracheae with constant temperature chamber, semiconductor transducer measuring unit is placed on constant temperature intracavitary, constant temperature intracavitary is equipped with Temperature Humidity Sensor, data processing unit sucks unit with oil smoke respectively and semiconductor transducer measuring unit is electrically connected, after extraneous oil smoke to be measured is quantitatively sucked constant temperature chamber by oil smoke sucking unit, constant temperature chamber carries out temperature control to the oil smoke of sucking, semiconductor transducer measuring unit measures the oil smoke of constant temperature intracavitary, obtain the residue C of oil smoke concentration, data processing unit obtains the respective value of oil smoke concentration to residue C processing, after measurement, oil smoke sucking unit discharges oil smoke.Advantage:Oil smoke concentration value can more accurately be measured, avoid because the reason of external air flow, temperature, humidity lead to existing oil smoke monitor measured deviation the technical issues of.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of intelligent reverse-flow type oil smoke concentration on-line monitoring instrument, belong to electrochemistry cooking fume
Technical field.
Background technology
To implement《Law of Environmental Protection of the People's Republic of China》, oil smoke online instrument be intended to by oil smoke discharge state from
Dynamic monitoring in time, accurately and comprehensively reflects Present Situation of Environmental Quality and development trend, is environmental management, pollution source apportionment, environment
Planning, environmental evaluation provide objective scientific basis, enhance the consciousness of abiding by the law of enterprise, improve the modernization of environmentally friendly on-site law-enforcing
Level progressively reaches the final purpose for improving environmental quality.Thus intelligent reverse-flow type oil smoke concentration on-line monitoring instrument be one not
The instrument that can lack.
Oil smoke monitoring at present is detected there are four types of principle:
1st, using the oil smoke monitor of optical principle
Using the oil smoke monitor of optical principle, laser oil smoke monitor, infrared oil smoke monitor, visible gloss oil can be divided into
Cigarette monitor, but pollution problem is can't resolve, because oil smoke has dependency, it is attached to above sensor, over time
Optical sensor surface can be completely covered by, often need to clean and safeguard, concentration value can not be accurately measured.
For example, number of patent application is 201510837303.3《A kind of automatic cooking fumes detection device》It discloses using infrared
The equipment that method is detected soot gas.Infrared method basic principle is to extract gas uniform speed out, then is introduced gas into organic molten
Liquid allows gas and solution to come into full contact with, and organic substance in oil smoke can so be fully dissolved into organic solution.Then, pass through
Infrared irradiation solution measures solution and front and rear optics difference is incorporated in gas, respectively so as to compare out gas concentration.But
Infrared method has the following disadvantages:1st, organic solution belongs to hypertoxic liquid, inflammable, volatile, and play can be generated using liquid absorption method
Malicious waste liquid;2nd, it needs periodically to remove live Recycling of waste liquid, be used in this commercial environment, there is certain danger, and increase
Maintenance difficulties;3rd, it is very high to gas flow path requirement, accurate gas soakage, cost is also high;4th, the single measurement time is longer, needs
It fully absorbs, the amount of gas inhalation is also larger.
2nd, using the oil smoke monitor of electrochemical principle
It is most common electrochemistry semiconductor transducer using the oil smoke monitor of electrochemical principle, monitor can use
Single or multiple electrochemistry semiconductor transducers, but sensor self character consistency is poor, and what is measured is the dense of fixed point
Angle value, it is big substrate deviation occur, eventually leads to whole measured value and relatively large deviation occurs.
For example, number of patent application is 201710163834.8《Instrument is monitored online in cooking fume》, monitor use
Open type monitoring quantity space does not account for the influences such as air-flow, temperature, humidity.For air-flow, air-flow can influence gas and sense
The time adhered on device and reacted, accelerate evaporation, measured value is made to be lower.For temperature, electrochemistry needs to heat to make gas
Body and sensor chemically reactive itself, temperature is non-constant the linearity to be caused to shift, and cause error.For humidity
Speech, vapor adhesion can make its output valve change at once on a sensor, regardless of whether there are organic gas.To sum up, oil smoke
The electrochemical means of gasmetry will solve the destructive interference of three of the above, could realize whole good linear.
Secondly, temperature is also to influence an important factor for semiconductor transducer measures oil smoke concentration value, and same sensor is not
Under synthermal, the value of measurement is also inconsistent.Due to existing each oil smoke probe be it is exposed in air, the temperature of each placement location
It spends different, the measurement of semiconductor transducer is caused to cause relatively large deviation.
3rd, using the oil smoke monitor of ultrasonic principle
Using the oil smoke monitor of ultrasonic principle, because oil smoke is depended on above sensor, wavelength is too long, and reflecting effect is poor,
Concentration value can not accurately be measured.
4th, using the oil smoke monitor of radiation theory
Using the oil smoke monitor of radiation theory, without safety assurance, easily radiation leaks, poor safety performance, not environmentally.
Invention content
To be solved in the utility model is temperature of the existing electrochemistry oil smoke monitor because measuring position where semiconductor
Inconsistent the technical issues of leading to measured deviation.
The technical solution adopted in the utility model:A kind of intelligence reverse-flow type oil smoke concentration on-line monitoring instrument, it is characterised in that
Including oil smoke sucking unit, semiconductor transducer measuring unit, constant temperature chamber, data processing unit, oil smoke sucking unit passes through gas
Pipe is connect with constant temperature chamber, and semiconductor transducer measuring unit is placed on constant temperature intracavitary, and constant temperature intracavitary is equipped with Temperature Humidity Sensor,
Data processing unit sucks unit with oil smoke respectively and semiconductor transducer measuring unit is electrically connected, and oil smoke sucking unit will be extraneous
After oil smoke to be measured quantitatively sucks constant temperature chamber, constant temperature chamber carries out temperature control to the oil smoke of sucking, and the oil smoke of sucking is made to reach setting
Temperature, semiconductor transducer measuring unit measure the oil smoke of constant temperature intracavitary, obtain the residue C of oil smoke concentration, data
Processing unit obtains the respective value of oil smoke concentration to residue C processing, and after measurement, oil smoke sucking unit arranges oil smoke
Go out.
The advantages of the utility model is created:This intelligence reverse-flow type oil smoke concentration on-line monitoring instrument can be measured more accurately
Go out oil smoke concentration value, avoid because the reason of external air flow, temperature, humidity leads to the technology of existing oil smoke monitor measured deviation
Problem.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the sucking of electrochemistry semiconductor transducer and evaporation.
Fig. 2 is a kind of schematic diagram of intelligent reverse-flow type oil smoke concentration on-line monitoring instrument.
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of data processing unit.
Specific embodiment
A kind of intelligence reverse-flow type oil smoke concentration on-line monitoring instrument measures single including oil smoke sucking unit, semiconductor transducer
Member, constant temperature chamber, data processing unit, oil smoke sucking unit are connect by tracheae with constant temperature chamber, semiconductor transducer measuring unit
Constant temperature intracavitary is placed on, constant temperature intracavitary is equipped with Temperature Humidity Sensor, and data processing unit sucks unit and half with oil smoke respectively
Conductor Sensor Measurement Unit is electrically connected.
After extraneous oil smoke to be measured is quantitatively sucked constant temperature chamber by oil smoke sucking unit, constant temperature chamber carries out the oil smoke of sucking
Temperature control makes the oil smoke of sucking reach set temperature, and semiconductor transducer measuring unit measures the oil smoke of constant temperature intracavitary, obtains
To the residue C of oil smoke concentration, data processing unit obtains the respective value of oil smoke concentration to residue C processing, has measured
Bi Hou, oil smoke sucking unit discharge oil smoke.
Preferably, the temperature preferable temperature of the constant temperature intracavitary is a temperature between 40 DEG C -55 DEG C.
Preferably, the semiconductor transducer measuring unit is semiconductor sensor arrays, at the data processing unit
The residue C of reason is the residual average value that the semiconductor sensor arrays are measured。
Preferably, the data processing unit includes central processing unit, signal conditioning circuit, and semiconductor transducer measures single
Member, Temperature Humidity Sensor, oil smoke sucking unit are electrically connected respectively with signal conditioning circuit.
Preferably, the data processing unit can be connect with liquid crystal display, and the respective value of oil smoke concentration is included in liquid crystal display
On.
Preferably, the data processing unit is connect with GPRS communication modules, and the respective value of oil smoke concentration is uploaded to number
According to center.
Preferably, the data processing unit can be connect with SD card memory module, and the respective value of oil smoke concentration is stored in
In SD card.
Embodiment
Cause to measure because the temperature for measuring position where semiconductor is inconsistent to solve existing electrochemistry oil smoke monitor
The technical issues of deviation, this application discloses following technical solutions.
As shown in Figure 1, it is assumed that the pull-in value of semiconductor transducer measuring unit is A, evaporation number B, then residue is C
(Wherein C=A-B), then the intelligence reverse-flow type oil smoke concentration on-line monitoring instrument use residue C as judge oil smoke concentration according to
According to.
As shown in Fig. 2, a kind of intelligence reverse-flow type oil smoke concentration on-line monitoring instrument, it is characterised in that sucked including oil smoke single
Member, semiconductor transducer measuring unit, constant temperature chamber, data processing unit, oil smoke sucking unit are connect by tracheae with constant temperature chamber,
Semiconductor transducer measuring unit is placed on constant temperature intracavitary, and constant temperature intracavitary is equipped with Temperature Humidity Sensor, data processing unit point
Unit not being sucked with oil smoke and semiconductor transducer measuring unit being electrically connected, oil smoke, which sucks unit, determines extraneous oil smoke to be measured
After amount sucking constant temperature chamber, constant temperature chamber carries out temperature control to the oil smoke of sucking, and the oil smoke of sucking is made to reach set temperature, semiconductor sensing
Device measuring unit measures the oil smoke of constant temperature intracavitary, obtains the residue C of oil smoke concentration, data processing unit is to residue
C processing obtains the respective value of oil smoke concentration, and after measurement, oil smoke sucking unit discharges oil smoke.
After constant temperature chamber, air-flow will not be generated, so as to make the residue C of measurement more accurate.
The temperature of constant temperature chamber is preferably a temperature between 40 DEG C -55 DEG C.The intelligence reverse-flow type oil smoke concentration is supervised online
When control instrument measures every time, temperature control value is adjusted according to environment temperature, temperature is consistent before and after making entire measurement process, such as extraneous
When environment temperature is 45 DEG C, temperature control program controls the temperature of constant temperature chamber at 50 DEG C.
Under conditions of airless and humiture are constant, on the sensor surface, the amount of pull-in value A and evaporation number B will reach
To a balance, significantly improve the electric signal stability that semiconductor transducer exports.
To solve the technical issues of semiconductor transducer self character consistency is poor, the application further discloses this and partly leads
Body sensor measuring unit is semiconductor sensor arrays, it is assumed that the number of sensors in the semiconductor sensor arrays is n,
Then the sucking average value of semiconductor transducer measuring unit is:
;
Evaporating average value is:
;
Remaining average value is:
。
As shown in figure 3, data processing unit includes central processing unit, signal conditioning circuit, semiconductor transducer measures single
Member, Temperature Humidity Sensor, oil smoke sucking unit are electrically connected respectively with signal conditioning circuit.Data processing unit can connect with liquid crystal display
It connects, the respective value of oil smoke concentration is included on liquid crystal display.The data processing unit is connect with GPRS communication modules, by oil smoke
The respective value of concentration uploads to data center.The data processing unit can be connect with SD card memory module, by oil smoke concentration
Respective value is stored in SD card.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of intelligence reverse-flow type oil smoke concentration on-line monitoring instrument, it is characterised in that including oil smoke sucking unit, semiconductor sensing
Device measuring unit, constant temperature chamber, data processing unit, oil smoke sucking unit are connect by tracheae with constant temperature chamber, semiconductor transducer
Measuring unit is placed on constant temperature intracavitary, and constant temperature intracavitary is equipped with Temperature Humidity Sensor, and data processing unit sucks respectively with oil smoke
Unit and the electrical connection of semiconductor transducer measuring unit.
A kind of 2. intelligent reverse-flow type oil smoke concentration on-line monitoring instrument according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the constant temperature
The temperature of intracavitary is a temperature between 40 DEG C -55 DEG C.
3. a kind of intelligent reverse-flow type oil smoke concentration on-line monitoring instrument according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described partly to lead
Body sensor measuring unit is semiconductor sensor arrays, and the residue C of the data processing unit processing is passed for the semiconductor
The residual average value that sensor array is measured。
A kind of 4. intelligent reverse-flow type oil smoke concentration on-line monitoring instrument according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the data
Processing unit includes central processing unit, signal conditioning circuit, and semiconductor transducer measuring unit, Temperature Humidity Sensor, oil smoke are inhaled
Enter unit to be electrically connected with signal conditioning circuit respectively.
A kind of 5. intelligent reverse-flow type oil smoke concentration on-line monitoring instrument according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the data
Processing unit can be connect with liquid crystal display, and the respective value of oil smoke concentration is included on liquid crystal display.
A kind of 6. intelligent reverse-flow type oil smoke concentration on-line monitoring instrument according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the data
Processing unit is connect with GPRS communication modules, and the respective value of oil smoke concentration is uploaded to data center.
A kind of 7. intelligent reverse-flow type oil smoke concentration on-line monitoring instrument according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the data
Processing unit can be connect with SD card memory module, and the respective value of oil smoke concentration is stored in SD card.
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN108872331A (en) * | 2017-12-28 | 2018-11-23 | 无锡大禹科技有限公司 | A kind of intelligence reverse-flow type oil smoke concentration on-line monitoring instrument |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN108872331A (en) * | 2017-12-28 | 2018-11-23 | 无锡大禹科技有限公司 | A kind of intelligence reverse-flow type oil smoke concentration on-line monitoring instrument |
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