CN207599697U - For the combustion chamber of alcohols combustion by evaporation - Google Patents
For the combustion chamber of alcohols combustion by evaporation Download PDFInfo
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- CN207599697U CN207599697U CN201720630769.0U CN201720630769U CN207599697U CN 207599697 U CN207599697 U CN 207599697U CN 201720630769 U CN201720630769 U CN 201720630769U CN 207599697 U CN207599697 U CN 207599697U
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- combustion chamber
- combustion
- exocoel
- evaporation
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Abstract
The utility model is related to a kind of combustion chambers for alcohols combustion by evaporation, are related to New-type fuel technical field of combustion equipment, solve the technical issues of quantity combusted in the prior art is limited, energy supply is insufficient, energy supply is unstable.The combustion chamber for alcohols combustion by evaporation of the utility model includes combustion chamber body, combustion chamber body includes inner cavity and exocoel, exocoel is arranged on the surrounding of inner cavity, therefore when being heated in the lumen to exocoel, liquid fuel in exocoel can be by thermal evaporation, gaseous fuel is entered by inlet in the burner in inner cavity, and burner will continue to heat exocoel during burning, therefore gaseous fuel can continuously be generated in exocoel, make to be capable of providing sufficient gaseous fuel in the unit interval for burning, so as to form the stable confession energy;In addition, when liquid fuel deficiency, can also liquid fuel be added in into exocoel by inlet, its quantity combusted is made to keep stable level.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to New-type fuel technical field of combustion equipment, particularly a kind of to be used for alcohols combustion by evaporation
Combustion chamber.
Background technology
With the continuous development of China's economic level, environmental problem is increasingly valued by people, because in recent years, by
In a large amount of burnings of coal and oil, immeasurable pollution is brought, and the pollution has influenced us to environment
Daily life.Coal or oil can be replaced to make in the fields such as industry and automobile so finding some new energy now
With, methanol is to receive novel energy of concern because methanol be hydrocarbon, burning only can generate carbon dioxide and
Water not can cause environmental pollution, and be regenerative resource, therefore develop methanol fuel, supplement and the combustion of partial alternative oil
Material can alleviate China's energy shortage situation, improve comprehensive utilization of resources.
But methanol when being liquid due to the characteristic of its own, be difficult to burn as needed during,
Therefore it burns again after being usually atomized to liquid methanol, but due to the characteristic of methanol itself, in the feelings of fuel abundance
Under condition, it usually will appear the problems such as quantity combusted in the unit interval is limited, energy supply is insufficient, energy supply is unstable.
Utility model content
The utility model provides a kind of combustion chamber for alcohols combustion by evaporation, for solving combustion in the prior art
Burning amount is limited, energy supply is insufficient, energizes the technical issues of unstable etc..
The utility model provides a kind of combustion chamber for alcohols combustion by evaporation, including combustion chamber body, the combustion chamber
Ontology includes placing the inner cavity of the burner and the exocoel for placing fuel, the exocoel are arranged on the inner cavity
Surrounding;Inlet is provided with above the combustion chamber body, the exocoel is connected with the inlet.
In one embodiment, liquid level sensor and relief valve are provided in the inlet.
In one embodiment, multiple convex pipes are provided in the inner cavity, the convex pipe is connected with the exocoel.
In one embodiment, the axis of the convex pipe is parallel with the axis of the combustion chamber body.
In one embodiment, it is provided with gap between the tube wall of the convex pipe and the inner wall of the inner cavity.
In one embodiment, the exocoel is internally provided with multiple heat carriers.
In one embodiment, axis equidistantly distributed of the heat carrier along the combustion chamber body.
In one embodiment, the heat carrier is made of metal material, heat-conducting silicone grease or graphene.
In one embodiment, the combustion chamber body is cylinder, and the inner cavity is cylinder, and the exocoel is in circle
Annular.
In one embodiment, one end of the combustion chamber body be for flame tapered portion, the combustion chamber sheet
The other end of body is the interconnecting part for oxygen supply.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the advantage of:
(1) combustion chamber body includes inner cavity and exocoel, and exocoel is arranged on the surrounding of inner cavity, therefore ought be in the lumen to exocoel
When being heated, liquid fuel in exocoel can be by thermal evaporation, and gaseous fuel is entered by inlet in the burner in inner cavity,
And burner will continue to heat exocoel during burning, therefore gas combustion can be continuously generated in exocoel
Material makes to be capable of providing sufficient gaseous fuel in the unit interval for burning, so as to form the stable confession energy;In addition, work as liquid
During fluid fuel deficiency, can also liquid fuel be added in into exocoel by inlet, its quantity combusted is made to keep stable level.
(2) in combustion, since burner is provided in inner cavity, when gaseous fuel conveys in burner
When, moderate temperature is maintained on its boiling point, therefore ensure that the gas in burner will not liquefy, so as to avoid causing
It burns the phenomenon that insufficient.
Description of the drawings
The utility model will be hereinafter described in more detail based on embodiment and refer to the attached drawing.
Fig. 1 is the dimensional structure diagram of the combustion chamber for alcohols combustion by evaporation in the implementation 1 of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the dimensional structure diagram of the combustion chamber for alcohols combustion by evaporation in the implementation 2 of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the front view of the combustion chamber for alcohols combustion by evaporation in the implementation of the utility model;
Fig. 4 is sectional views of the Fig. 3 at B-B.
In the accompanying drawings, identical component uses identical reference numeral.Attached drawing is not drawn according to practical ratio.
Reference numeral:
1- combustion chambers;3- inlets;5- access holes;
6- sealing valves;11- inner cavities;12- exocoels;
13- heat carriers;The convex pipes of 14-;15- tapered portion;
16- interconnecting parts;31- liquid level sensors;32- relief valves.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with attached drawing, the utility model is described in further detail.
Fig. 1 is a kind of structure diagram of combustion chamber for alcohols combustion by evaporation in the utility model embodiment 1;Such as
Shown in Fig. 1, the utility model provides a kind of combustion chamber for alcohols combustion by evaporation, including combustion chamber body 1, combustion chamber body
1 is internally provided with burner, and combustion chamber body 1 includes for the inner cavity 11 of placing burning mouth and the exocoel for placing fuel
12, exocoel 12 is arranged on the surrounding of inner cavity 11.It by setting exocoel 12 and inner cavity 11, will carry out liquid fuel and fuel gas
Separation, makes the process of gasification and the burning of fuel be carried out in two different chambers respectively, thus avoid in burning gas,
Liquid mixes and causes the generation of the safety accidents such as explosion, improves the safety used.
The top of combustion chamber body 1 is provided with inlet 3, and exocoel 12 is connected with inlet 3.It can be to by inlet 3
Adding liquid fuel in exocoel 12.Therefore when being heated in inner cavity 11 to exocoel 12, the liquid fuel meeting in exocoel 12
By thermal evaporation, gaseous fuel is entered by inlet 3 in the burner in inner cavity 11, and burner can be after during burning
It is continuous exocoel 12 to be heated, therefore gaseous fuel is continuously generated in exocoel 12, make to be capable of providing in the unit interval
Sufficient gaseous fuel is for burning, so as to form the stable confession energy;In addition, when liquid fuel deficiency, can also by into
Liquid mouth 3 adds in liquid fuel into exocoel, its quantity combusted is made to keep stable level.
Further, sealing cover is provided on inlet 3, when exocoel 12 is heated, the liquid fuel in exocoel 12 can gas
Change, ensure that gas will not leak by sealing cover.Further, spitfire end 22 is provided with flame device, and flame device can be set
For tray for combustion, burn gas fuel can be carried out by igniting to tray for combustion.
Further, it is provided with liquid level sensor 31 in inlet 3.Inlet 3 can be measured by liquid level sensor 31
And the content of the liquid fuel in exocoel 12, it, can be by opening the sealing on inlet 3 when liquid fuel deficiency therein
Lid, so as to the adding liquid fuel into inlet 3.
Further, in inlet 3 on be provided with pressure gauge and relief valve 32.Liquid fuel in exocoel 12 is heated can gas
Change, it is therefore desirable to monitor the pressure in inlet 3, can be adjusted when pressure is excessive by relief valve 32.
As shown in Figures 3 and 4, multiple convex pipes 14 are set in inner cavity 11, and convex pipe 14 is connected with exocoel 12.Convex pipe 14 is set
Effect be that can play the role of increasing heating surface area, make the utilization rate higher of heat, to improve the combustion of the liquid in exocoel 12
The gasification rate of material.
Further, the axis of convex pipe 14 is parallel with the axis of combustion chamber body 1.
Further, it is provided with gap between convex pipe 14 and the inner wall of inner cavity 11.
Further, the distance between adjacent convex pipe 14 is identical.As shown in Figures 3 and 4, convex pipe 14 is with the center of inner cavity 11
For origin, radially distribute along the radial direction of inner cavity 11.
In addition, the quantity of convex pipe 14 is 3-6.As shown in figure 4, convex pipe 14 is set as 4.
In order to which the liquid fuel in exocoel 12 is made to be heated more fully, multiple heat carriers are set in the inside of exocoel 12 respectively
13, heat carrier 13 can make it by thermal evaporation by the liquid fuel being transmitted to inside it for the even heat that exocoel 12 is subject to.
Further, axis equidistantly distributed of the heat carrier 13 along exocoel 12.As shown in Fig. 2, one end of heat carrier 13 with
The side wall of exocoel 12 is connected, and gap is provided between the side wall of the other end and exocoel 12, ensures the normal stream of liquid in exocoel 12
It is logical.
Further, heat carrier 13 is made of metal material, heat-conducting silicone grease or graphene.
Combustion chamber body 1 can be variously-shaped, such as cuboid.Preferably, combustion chamber body 1 is cylinder, and burns
Room ontology 1 is horizontal arrangement.Inner cavity 11 is cylinder, and exocoel 12 is in circular ring shape (as shown in Figure 2).Exocoel 12 is used to hold liquid
Fuel, inner cavity 11 are used for placing burning mouth, the inside of burner for importing fuel gas, make liquid fuel and fuel gas into
Row separation, therefore the generation that air-liquid mixes and leads to the safety accidents such as explosion is avoided in burning, improve the safety used
Property.Wherein, burner is configured to tubulose, and internal is the chamber for holding gaseous fuel;It is provided with and is used on the side wall of burner
The bocca of exocoel is heated, bocca is the hole for the side wall for penetrating through burner.Therefore when there is gaseous fuel to pass through in burner,
Flare is sprayed by bocca on its side wall and exocoel 12 is heated, and exocoel 12 is internally provided with convex pipe 14 and leads
Hot body 13, therefore the liquid fuel inside exocoel 12 can be uniformly transferred heat to, liquid fuel is made to be heated and is gasified,
Gaseous fuel after gasification recycles, and enter in burner in combustion chamber body 1.Therefore it can improve in combustion process
The utilization rate of heat, so as to improve the efficiency of its burning, reduce the cost used.
As shown in Fig. 2, one end of combustion chamber body 1 is the tapered portion 15 for flame, tapered portion 13, which can play, to be gathered
The effect of flare makes its heating effect more preferable.
The other end of combustion chamber body 1 is the interconnecting part 16 for oxygen supply.Apparatus of oxygen supply, inner cavity are provided in interconnecting part 16
11 are connected with apparatus of oxygen supply.Apparatus of oxygen supply includes air blower and seal bootr, and air blower is connected by seal closure with inner cavity 11, should
Apparatus of oxygen supply can give the oxygen that supply is enough in combustion chamber body 1.
Preferably, the end set of combustion chamber body 1 has access hole 5, can be quickly and easily to combustion by access hole 5
It burns room and is overhauled and replaced parts.In addition, being additionally provided with sealing valve 6 on access hole 5, sealing valve 6 can prevent combustion chamber
The gaseous fuel of middle generation leaks.
Preferably, insulating layer is provided on the outer wall of exocoel 12, to prevent the loss of heat.
As shown in Fig. 2, the application method that the combustion chamber combines above-mentioned burner is, when beginning to use first into inner cavity 11
Then interior a certain amount of liquid methanol of injection closes the control switch on burner respectively;And the methanol in inner cavity 11 is lighted, make
It heats exocoel 12, when the temperature of gasification chamber reaches 60 DEG C or more, opens control and switchs, the liquid first in exocoel 12
Alcohol reaches the boiling point of gasification, then gas methanol can by inlet 3 enter burner, into burner gas methanol in flame
It is ignited and burns at mouthful, so as to continue to heat to exocoel 12, it is made continuously to generate gas methanol.
Therefore by above-mentioned mode, i.e. one side combustion methanol, liquid methanol is heated on one side and generates gas first
Alcohol makes whole process form an organic circulation, and the heat generated in burning is also utilized, thus without other
Equipment liquid methanol is heated, therefore substantially increase its burning efficiency, reduce the cost used.
Although the present utility model has been described by reference to the preferred embodiments, but in the model for not departing from the utility model
In the case of enclosing, various improvement can be carried out to it and component therein can be replaced with equivalent.Especially, as long as not depositing
In structural conflict, items technical characteristic mentioned in the various embodiments can be combined in any way.The utility model
It is not limited to specific embodiment disclosed herein, but all technical solutions including falling within the scope of the appended claims.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of combustion chamber for alcohols combustion by evaporation, which is characterized in that including combustion chamber body (1), the combustion chamber sheet
Body (1) is including being used for the inner cavity (11) of placing burning mouth and for placing the exocoel of fuel (12), the exocoel (12) is arranged on
The surrounding of the inner cavity (11);Be provided with inlet (3) above the combustion chamber body (1), the exocoel (12) with it is described
Inlet (3) is connected.
2. the combustion chamber according to claim 1 for alcohols combustion by evaporation, which is characterized in that in the inlet (3)
It is provided with liquid level sensor (31) and relief valve (32).
3. the combustion chamber according to claim 1 or 2 for alcohols combustion by evaporation, which is characterized in that the inner cavity (11)
In be provided with multiple convex pipes (14), the convex pipe (14) is connected with the exocoel (12).
4. the combustion chamber according to claim 3 for alcohols combustion by evaporation, which is characterized in that the axis of the convex pipe (14)
Line is parallel with the axis of the combustion chamber body (1).
5. the combustion chamber according to claim 4 for alcohols combustion by evaporation, which is characterized in that the pipe of the convex pipe (14)
Gap is provided between wall and the inner wall of the inner cavity (11).
6. the combustion chamber according to claim 5 for alcohols combustion by evaporation, which is characterized in that the exocoel (12) it is interior
Portion is provided with multiple heat carriers (13).
7. the combustion chamber according to claim 6 for alcohols combustion by evaporation, which is characterized in that heat carrier (13) edge
The axis equidistantly distributed of the combustion chamber body (1).
8. the combustion chamber according to claim 7 for alcohols combustion by evaporation, which is characterized in that the heat carrier (13) by
Metal material, heat-conducting silicone grease or graphene are made.
9. the combustion chamber according to claim 1 or 2 for alcohols combustion by evaporation, which is characterized in that the combustion chamber sheet
Body (1) is cylinder, and the inner cavity (11) is cylinder, and the exocoel (12) is in circular ring shape.
10. the combustion chamber according to claim 1 or 2 for alcohols combustion by evaporation, which is characterized in that the combustion chamber sheet
One end of body (1) is the tapered portion (15) for flame, and the other end of the combustion chamber body (1) is the interconnecting part for oxygen supply
(16)。
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CN201720630769.0U CN207599697U (en) | 2017-06-02 | 2017-06-02 | For the combustion chamber of alcohols combustion by evaporation |
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CN201720630769.0U CN207599697U (en) | 2017-06-02 | 2017-06-02 | For the combustion chamber of alcohols combustion by evaporation |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107575862A (en) * | 2017-06-02 | 2018-01-12 | 苑瀚文 | Alcohols burner |
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2017
- 2017-06-02 CN CN201720630769.0U patent/CN207599697U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107575862A (en) * | 2017-06-02 | 2018-01-12 | 苑瀚文 | Alcohols burner |
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Addressee: Wang Yuhai Document name: payment instructions |
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Effective date of registration: 20230103 Address after: 065900 East Chenzhuang section, south of Jinbao Road, Dacheng County, Langfang City, Hebei Province Patentee after: Hanwen Langfang Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: No.5, Row 3, Guoshui Dormitory, Nanhuan West Road, Pingshu Town, Dacheng County, Langfang City, Hebei Province 065000 Patentee before: Yuan Hanwen |