CN207598992U - Self-locking bottle valve - Google Patents

Self-locking bottle valve Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207598992U
CN207598992U CN201721704987.0U CN201721704987U CN207598992U CN 207598992 U CN207598992 U CN 207598992U CN 201721704987 U CN201721704987 U CN 201721704987U CN 207598992 U CN207598992 U CN 207598992U
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China
Prior art keywords
valve
lid
lock
handwheel
valve rod
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CN201721704987.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
朱文华
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MSA China Safety Equipment Co Ltd
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MSA China Safety Equipment Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201721704987.0U priority Critical patent/CN207598992U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of self-locking bottle valve, including:Valve body, the valve body have valve chamber;Spool, the spool is rotatable to be located in the valve chamber;Valve rod, the lower end of the valve rod connect the top of the spool;Pressure cap, the lower part of the pressure cap are screwed onto on valve chamber;Compression spring;From lock, pressure step and lower part unidirectional ratchet should be equipped with from the outside of lock, sliding slot should be equipped with from the exterior lateral sides of lock, it should be non-rotatable relative to the valve body from lock;Lid is equipped with the locating piece being fastened in sliding slot in the internal chamber of the lid, and the lower edge of the lid is equipped with top unidirectional ratchet, and the exterior lateral sides of the lid are equipped with convex ribs, which is fixed on the upper end of the valve rod;Handwheel, the handwheel are set in the outside of the lid, and the edge of the lower openings of the handwheel and the pressure step match, and being internally provided with of the handwheel makes convex ribs be stuck in the vertical card slot in it;The lower part unidirectional ratchet and the top unidirectional ratchet match.The utility model has the advantages that:It is safer during use.

Description

Self-locking bottle valve
Technical field
The utility model is related to valve technology field, more particularly, to a kind of self-locking bottle valve.
Background technology
Air respiratorresuscitator can be widely used in fire-fighting and rescue in the presence of a harsh environment to wearer's offer for the gas of breathing It helps, metallurgy, chemical industry, ship, the every field such as army and enable fireman or the rescue personnel that speedily carries out rescue work is full of dense smoke, poison It is safely put out a fire under the adverse circumstances of gas, steam or anoxic, rescue and relief work and rescue.When worker is toxic, harmful Gaseous environment in when working, also need to wear air respiratorresuscitator and be protected.
The operation principle of air respiratorresuscitator is that clean compressed air is stored by gas cylinder, is discharged by bottle valve One-level pressure relief valve, then enter mask after steam supply valve secondary pressure, it breathes and uses for wearer.Bottle valve is as air respiratorresuscitator Storage gas components, it is very crucial, play a part of during gas transport open and close gas passage.Implementing During rescue work, the bottle valve of aerial respiration equipment will be in opening always, and the maloperation of any non-active property is by the gas Cylinder valve closes and causes gas supply interruption that can all bring very big danger to user or even threaten life security.
Invention content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of self-locking bottle valve, it is safer when having the characteristics that use.
Technical solution is used by the utility model:Self-locking bottle valve, the self-locking bottle valve include:
Valve body, the valve body have valve chamber, which has air inlet and gas outlet, and the upside of the valve chamber has cooperation Hole;
Spool, the spool is rotatable to be located in the valve chamber, and the spool and the air inlet, gas outlet match;
Valve rod, the lower end of the valve rod connects the top of the spool and the valve rod is non-rotatable relative to the spool, meanwhile, it should The upper end of valve rod extends upwardly to the outside of the valve chamber, and the top of the valve rod is bolted with coupling nut;
Pressure cap, the lower part of the pressure cap are screwed onto in the matching hole, and the top of the valve rod is from the axle center line position of the pressure cap It passes through;
Compression spring, the lower end of the compression spring are supported on the top of the pressure cap, and the top of the valve rod is passed through out of this compression spring;
From lock, there should be the inner cavity for accommodating the compression spring from the inside of lock, and pressure platform should be equipped with from the outside of lock Rank and the lower part unidirectional ratchet positioned at the pressure step top, and should be equipped with from the exterior lateral sides of lock and extend in upper and lower directions Sliding slot, meanwhile, the top of the valve rod is passed through from the inner cavity, and the upper end of the compression spring is withstood in the top edge of the inner cavity, should It is non-rotatable relative to the valve body from lock;
Lid, the lid are set in the outside from lock, are equipped with and are fastened in sliding slot in the internal chamber of the lid Locating piece, and the lower edge of the lid is equipped with top unidirectional ratchet, the exterior lateral sides of the lid are equipped in vertical convex ribs, And the lid is fixed on the upper end of the valve rod by the coupling nut;
Handwheel, the handwheel is in the shell-like of lower openings so as to which the handwheel is set in the outside of the lid, the lower part of the handwheel The edge of opening and the pressure step match, and the handwheel be internally provided with convex ribs is made to be stuck in the vertical card slot in it;With And
The lower part unidirectional ratchet and the top unidirectional ratchet match.
The handwheel and the lid are connected together.
The utility model is compared to the prior art advantageously:It is safer during use.The utility model from Lock bottle valve is when needing to open, it is only necessary to rotation hand wheel.But when needing to close, it is necessary to press down on the same of handwheel When reversely rotate handwheel, bottle valve can be closed.That is, can preferably prevent the mistake of bottle valve from closing, greatly improving makes The safety coefficient of used time.
Description of the drawings
The utility model is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples:
Fig. 1 is the perspective exploded view of the embodiment of the utility model.
In figure:
10th, valve body, 111, air inlet, 112, gas outlet, 113, matching hole;
20th, spool;
30th, valve rod, 31, coupling nut;
40th, pressure cap;
50th, compression spring;
60th, from lock, 61, inner cavity, 62, pressure step, 63, lower part unidirectional ratchet, 64, sliding slot;
70th, lid, 71, top unidirectional ratchet, 72, convex ribs;
80th, handwheel.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment, as shown in Figure 1:Self-locking bottle valve, including:Valve body 10, spool 20, valve rod 30, pressure cap 40, compression spring 50, From components such as lock 60, lid 70, handwheels 80.
Wherein:
The valve body 10 has valve chamber(It is not shown on figure).The valve chamber has air inlet 111 and gas outlet 112, and the valve chamber Upside have matching hole 113.
The spool 20 is rotatable to be located in the valve chamber, and the spool 20 and the air inlet 111, gas outlet 112 match. That is, the spool 20 is rotated to some position, the air inlet 111 can be made to be connected with the gas outlet 112, the spool 20 rotate to It behind another position, can block the air inlet 111 and the gas outlet 112.
The lower end of the valve rod 30 connects the top of the spool 20 and the valve rod 30 is non-rotatable relative to the spool 20.Than Such as, the upper end of the spool 20 is equipped with the connecting plate of rectangle upwardly extended, and the lower end of the valve rod 30 is equipped with for the connection board The U-typed bayonet entered.Meanwhile the upper end of the valve rod 30 extends upwardly to the outside of the valve chamber, and the top of the valve rod 30 is spirally connected There is coupling nut 31.
The lower part of the pressure cap 40 is screwed onto in the matching hole 113, and the top of the valve rod 30 is from the axial line of the pressure cap 40 Position passing through from bottom to up.It is connect that is, the pressure cap 40 realizes the spool 20 and the valve rod 30 with the valve body 10, it is ensured that the valve Core 20 and the valve rod 30 are not fallen out.
The lower end of the compression spring 50 is supported on the top of the pressure cap 40, and the top of the valve rod 30 is passed through out of this compression spring 50.
The inside from lock 60 has the inner cavity 61 for accommodating the compression spring 50.The outside from lock 60 is equipped with pressure step 62 and the lower part unidirectional ratchet 63 positioned at 62 top of pressure step.The flank of tooth of the lower part unidirectional ratchet 63 is upward.For example, lower part The tooth form side of unidirectional ratchet 63 is that bevel edge is on one side straight flange.Also that is, each tooth form is right angled triangle.This is from lock 60 Exterior lateral sides are equipped with the sliding slot 64 in upper and lower directions extension.Meanwhile the top of the valve rod 30 is passed through from the inner cavity 61, the pressure The upper end of spring 50 is withstood in the top edge of the inner cavity 61.Obviously, the upper opening of the inner cavity 61 has a platform to extend internally Rank can be supported so as to the upper end of the compression spring 50, so as to have the trend moved up from lock 60.The present embodiment In, a variety of common modes may be used, make this non-rotatable relative to the valve body 10 from lock 60 but can move up and down.
The lid 70 is set in the outside from lock 60.Obviously, which has the inside for accommodating this from lock 60 Chamber.The locating piece being fastened in sliding slot 64 is equipped in the internal chamber of the lid 70(It is not shown on figure), and the lid 70 Lower edge is equipped with top unidirectional ratchet 71.The flank of tooth of the top unidirectional ratchet 71 is downward.For example, the tooth of top unidirectional ratchet 71 Shape side is that bevel edge is on one side straight flange.Also that is, each tooth form is right angled triangle.The exterior lateral sides of the lid 70 are equipped with Vertical convex ribs 72, and the lid 70 is fixed on the upper end of the valve rod 30 by the coupling nut 31.That is, the lid 70 relative to The valve rod 30 is in absolute rest state.
The handwheel 80 is in the shell-like of lower openings so as to which the handwheel 80 is set in the outside of the lid 70.Under the handwheel 80 The edge and the pressure step 62 of portion's opening match.That is, the edge of the lower openings of the handwheel 80 can be pressed downward the pressure platform Rank 62.Being internally provided with of the handwheel 80 makes convex ribs 72 be stuck in the vertical card slot in it(It is not shown on figure).
More specifically:
The lower part unidirectional ratchet 63 and the top unidirectional ratchet 71 match.That is, the lower part unidirectional ratchet 63 and the top are single It can be interlocked to ratchet 71, so as to make the lid 70 only can single direction rotation from lock 60 relative to this.
Optimization:
The handwheel 80 and the lid 70 are connected together.Certainly, which can generate up and down relative to the lid 70 Movement on direction is still non-rotatable relative to the lid 70.
The action process of the utility model:
1st, bottle valve is opened:When rotating the handwheel 80, which is driven by the cooperation of vertical card slot and convex ribs 72 should Lid 70 rotates, which is fixed on the valve rod 30, which rotates, and the spool 20 is driven to rotate, you can opens gas Cylinder valve.At this point, the lower part unidirectional ratchet 63 and the top unidirectional ratchet 71 be in relatively rotatable state, during so as to rotate, this It can constantly be moved down repeatedly from lock 60, so as to the non-rotatable rotation that the lid 70 is not interfered with from lock 60.
2nd, bottle valve is closed:When negative direction rotates the handwheel 80, the lower part unidirectional ratchet 63 and the top unidirectional ratchet 71 In relatively non-rotatable state.At this time, it may be necessary to the handwheel 80 is pressed down on, so as to which this be driven to be moved down from lock 60, The lower part unidirectional ratchet 63 and the top unidirectional ratchet 71 is made to be detached from occlusive state, so as to which 70 side of the lid can rotate, the valve rod 30 reversely rotate, and the spool 20 is driven to rotate backward, until closing the bottle valve.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it does not limit the scope of the patent of the present invention, Every equivalent structure or equivalent flow shift made based on the specification and figures of the utility model, is directly or indirectly transported Used in other related technical areas, it is equally included in the patent within the scope of the utility model.

Claims (2)

1. self-locking bottle valve, it is characterised in that:The self-locking bottle valve includes:
Valve body(10), the valve body(10)With valve chamber, which has air inlet(111)And gas outlet(112), and the valve chamber (11)Upside have matching hole(113);
Spool(20), the spool(20)It is rotatable to be located in the valve chamber, and the spool(20)With the air inlet(111), outlet Mouthful(112)Match;
Valve rod(30), the valve rod(30)Lower end connect the spool(20)Top and the valve rod(30)Relative to the spool(20) It is non-rotatable, meanwhile, the valve rod(30)Upper end extend upwardly to the outside of the valve chamber, and the valve rod(30)Top be bolted with Coupling nut(31);
Pressure cap(40), the pressure cap(40)Lower part be screwed onto the matching hole(113)It is interior, and the valve rod(30)Top from the pressure cap (40)Axle center line position pass through;
Compression spring(50), the compression spring(50)Lower end be supported on the pressure cap(40)Top, and the valve rod(30)Top from the pressure Spring(50)Inside pass through;
From lock(60), should be from lock(60)Inside have accommodate the compression spring(50)Inner cavity(61), and should be from lock(60) Outside be equipped with pressure step(62)With positioned at the pressure step(62)The lower part unidirectional ratchet on top(63), and should be from lock (60)Exterior lateral sides be equipped in upper and lower directions extension sliding slot(64), meanwhile, the valve rod(30)Top from the inner cavity (61)In pass through, the compression spring(50)Upper end withstand on the inner cavity(61)Top edge on, should be from lock(60)Relative to the valve Body(10)It is non-rotatable;
Lid(70), the lid(70)This is set in from lock(60)Outside, the lid(70)Internal chamber in be equipped with card It is located at sliding slot(64)Interior locating piece, and the lid(70)Lower edge be equipped with top unidirectional ratchet(71), the lid(70) Exterior lateral sides be equipped in vertical convex ribs(72), and the lid(70)Pass through the coupling nut(31)It is fixed on the valve rod (30)Upper end;
Handwheel(80), the handwheel(80)In the shell-like of lower openings so as to the handwheel(80)It is set in the lid(70)Outside, The handwheel(80)Lower openings edge and the pressure step(62)Match, and the handwheel(80)Be internally provided with it is convex for making Muscle(72)The vertical card slot being stuck in it;And
The lower part unidirectional ratchet(63)With the top unidirectional ratchet(71)Match.
2. self-locking bottle valve according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The handwheel(80)With the lid(70)It is connected to Together.
CN201721704987.0U 2017-12-11 2017-12-11 Self-locking bottle valve Active CN207598992U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721704987.0U CN207598992U (en) 2017-12-11 2017-12-11 Self-locking bottle valve

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721704987.0U CN207598992U (en) 2017-12-11 2017-12-11 Self-locking bottle valve

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207598992U true CN207598992U (en) 2018-07-10

Family

ID=62764904

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201721704987.0U Active CN207598992U (en) 2017-12-11 2017-12-11 Self-locking bottle valve

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN207598992U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110529623A (en) * 2018-12-24 2019-12-03 宣琦 A kind of valve rod locking mechanism of valve
CN113294549A (en) * 2021-06-25 2021-08-24 上海阀门二厂实业集团有限公司 Two-stage metal hard sealing ball valve

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110529623A (en) * 2018-12-24 2019-12-03 宣琦 A kind of valve rod locking mechanism of valve
CN110529623B (en) * 2018-12-24 2021-03-05 浙江伯替克阀门有限公司 Valve rod locking mechanism of valve
CN113294549A (en) * 2021-06-25 2021-08-24 上海阀门二厂实业集团有限公司 Two-stage metal hard sealing ball valve
CN113294549B (en) * 2021-06-25 2023-01-10 上海阀门二厂实业集团有限公司 Two-stage metal hard sealing ball valve

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