CN207597728U - A kind of roofing bottom plate fixing structure - Google Patents

A kind of roofing bottom plate fixing structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207597728U
CN207597728U CN201721495662.6U CN201721495662U CN207597728U CN 207597728 U CN207597728 U CN 207597728U CN 201721495662 U CN201721495662 U CN 201721495662U CN 207597728 U CN207597728 U CN 207597728U
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China
Prior art keywords
bottom plate
fixing groove
roofing
shaped fixing
vertical
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Application number
CN201721495662.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
盛晖
潘国华
陈学民
罗汉斌
李敬学
黄咏梅
鲍华
李庆
毛家茂
董静
方显
游珊珊
王勇
李红
黄金伟
郭盛
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China Railway Siyuan Survey and Design Group Co Ltd
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China Railway Siyuan Survey and Design Group Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201721495662.6U priority Critical patent/CN207597728U/en
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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of roofing bottom plate fixing structure, including purlin and several the sequentially connected bottom plates being arranged on purlin, an elongated U-shaped fixing groove is provided between two neighboring bottom plate, the bottom of the U-shaped fixing groove is fixed on purlin upper surface, two adjacent bottom ends are equipped with the bending structure overlapped with the side wall of U-shaped fixing groove, and the bending structure laterally through fastener and bottom plate of the U-shaped fixing groove is fixed.Roofing bottom plate is fixed on purlin by the roofing bottom plate fixing structure using U-shaped fixing groove as the bearing that laterallys secure of two adjacent roofing bottom plates, improve the strength and stability connected between roofing bottom plate and purlin, it avoids the problem that existing bottom plate is fixed in plate face and so that percolating water is seeped water by hole for nailing simultaneously, improves the water resistance of the roofing bottom plate.

Description

A kind of roofing bottom plate fixing structure
Technical field
The utility model is related to Roof system technical fields, and in particular to a kind of roofing bottom plate fixing structure.
Background technology
Die mould metal Roof system because its lightweight, it is high-strength, beautiful, easy for construction the features such as in airport, stadiums, exhibitions It is largely used in the heavy constructions such as center, industrial premises, storage, railroad platform awning, railway station building roofing.
At present, metal Roof system mainly has two kinds of shapes of single-layer metal roof board system and double-level-metal roof board system The fixed form of formula, single-layer metal roof board system or double-level-metal roof board system top plate mainly has bridging type, biting connecions, straight The forms such as vertical lock seaming.For the bottom plate in the built-in double-level-metal Roof system of purlin frequently with metal batten or die mould metal Plate, being fixedly connected for bottom plate are various informative.Metal pressing plate is generally used for the exposed double-level-metal Roof system of purlin As bottom plate, metal pressing plate bottom is fixed on purlin top flange by tapping screw, and due to the presence of plate face hole for nailing, bottom plate is not Has waterproof ability, once leakage, which occurs, in metal Roof system top plate means that Roof system leak, percolating water can be from roofing It is flowed out in the hole for nailing of the gap of system backplane or fixed bottom plate, directly influences the normal usage function of Roof system;Wind simultaneously Under load action, tapping screw bears pulling force, since die mould metal base plate is generally very thin, the tensile capacity phase of tapping screw To relatively low, compared to being easier to destroy for tapping screw shear resistance capacity.
Utility model content
It is unstable the purpose of the utility model is to overcome being connected between existing roofing bottom plate and purlin, between bottom plate and purlin At tapping screw hole for nailing the problem of easy leak.
For this purpose, the utility model provides a kind of roofing bottom plate fixing structure, if including purlin and being arranged on purlin A sequentially connected bottom plate is done, an elongated U-shaped fixing groove, the bottom of the U-shaped fixing groove are provided between two neighboring bottom plate Portion is fixed on purlin upper surface, and two adjacent bottom ends are equipped with the bending structure overlapped with the side wall of U-shaped fixing groove, the U The bending structure laterally through fastener and bottom plate of shape fixing groove is fixed.
Further, the bottom plate includes base platform and is separately positioned on the ribs one of base platform ends With ribs two, the ribs one are included by the outwardly extending rib of slab in base platform end and connector, the support of a bottom plate Rib two and the connector of adjacent another bottom plate overlap, and the rib of slab is covered in U-shaped fixing groove, and the ribs two mutually overlapped It is fixed on connector on the outside of the one side wall of U-shaped fixing groove.
Further, the rib of slab has the vertical section upwardly extended by base platform end, the water being connect with connector Flat section and the bending segment of connection vertical section and horizontal segment, the vertical section fitting are arranged on the outside that U-shaped fixes groove sidewall.
Further, the bending segment includes the first lateral flap horizontally outward extended along vertical section top, Yi Jiyan First lateral flap end extends to the first bias side of horizontal segment obliquely.
Further, the side wall of the vertical section and U-shaped fixing groove is being laterallyd secure by fastener.
Further, the connector has the second bias side extended obliquely along rib of slab, by the second bias side upper end Outside horizontal-extending second lateral flap and the vertical flanging extended vertically downwards by the second lateral flap free end, institute It is corresponding with U-shaped fixation groove sidewall to state vertical flanging, and vertical flanging is equipped with the through-hole one for installing fastener.
Further, it is extended obliquely on the outside of the oriented base platform of free end connection of the vertical flanging outer Bias side.
Further, the ribs two have along base platform end extends vertical plate straight up, along vertical plate end The third lateral flap and extended obliquely from third lateral flap free end to base platform outside that portion horizontally outward extends The third bias side of setting, the vertical plate is corresponding with U-shaped fixation groove sidewall, and vertical plate is equipped with leading on vertical flanging One corresponding through-hole two of hole, the vertical plate of a bottom plate, third lateral flap, third bias side are correspondingly arranged at another bottom respectively The vertical flanging of plate, the second lateral flap, the second bias side inside.
Further, several ribbed stiffeners are arranged at intervals in the base platform, the extending direction of the ribbed stiffener is put down Row is in the length direction of the ribs one and ribs two.
Further, the fastener is tapping screw or bolt, and fastener is located at the middle and upper part that U-shaped fixes groove sidewall Position.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model:
(1) this roofing bottom plate fixing structure provided by the utility model is using U-shaped fixing groove as two adjacent roofing bottoms Roofing bottom plate is fixed on purlin by the bearing that laterallys secure of plate, improves the intensity that is connected between roofing bottom plate and purlin and steady It is qualitative.
(2) this roofing bottom plate fixing structure provided by the utility model by the side wall of roofing bottom plate and U-shaped fixing groove into Row laterallys secure, and there is no tapping screw holes for nailing between bottom plate and purlin, solve existing roofing bottom plate due to plate face hole for nailing In the presence of bottom plate does not have waterproof ability, percolating water is easily flowed out from hole for nailing, and the normal use for directly influencing Roof system is asked Topic.
(3) this roofing bottom plate fixing structure provided by the utility model passes through two adjacent bottom plates and U-shaped fixing groove side The overlap joint of wall strengthens the intensity of two back plate connections, while is fixed in two back plate connections, improves fastener and exists Tensile capacity under wind action, so as to improve the wind resistance of the roofing bottom plate.
The utility model is described in further details below with reference to attached drawing.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the utility model roofing bottom plate fixing structure;
Fig. 2 is the structure diagram of the utility model bottom plate;
Fig. 3 is the enlarged drawing in A portions in Fig. 2.
Reference sign:1st, base platform;2nd, ribs;3rd, vertical plate;4th, third bias side;5th, third is laterally rolled over Side;6th, vertical section;7th, the first lateral flap;8th, the first bias side;9th, horizontal segment;10th, the second bias side;11st, second laterally rolls over Side;12nd, vertical flanging;13rd, outer bias side;14th, fastener;15th, purlin;16th, U-shaped fixing groove.
Specific embodiment
The following is a combination of the drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model, and the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model is carried out It clearly and completely describes, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work The all other embodiment obtained, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be appreciated that term " on ", " under ", "front", "rear", "left", "right", The orientation or position relationship of the instructions such as " vertical ", " level ", " top ", " bottom ", " interior ", " outer " be based on orientation shown in the drawings or Position relationship is for only for ease of description the utility model and simplifies description rather than instruction or imply signified device or member Part must have specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore it is not intended that limitation to the utility model.
Term " first ", " second " be only used for description purpose, and it is not intended that instruction or imply relative importance or The implicit quantity for indicating indicated technical characteristic." first " is defined as a result, the feature of " second " can be expressed or imply Ground includes one or more this feature;In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise indicated, " multiple ", " several " It is meant that two or more.
As shown in Figure 1, present embodiments providing a kind of roofing bottom plate fixing structure, including purlin 15 and it is arranged on purlin 15 On several sequentially connected bottom plates, be provided with an elongated U-shaped fixing groove 16 between two neighboring bottom plate, the U-shaped is consolidated The bottom for determining slot 16 is fixed on 15 upper surface of purlin, and two adjacent bottom ends are equipped with what is overlapped with the side wall of U-shaped fixing groove 16 Bending structure, the U-shaped fixing groove 16 are fixed laterally through fastener 14 and the bending structure of bottom plate.It is provided in this embodiment Bearing is laterallyd secure using U-shaped fixing groove 16 as two adjacent roofing bottom plates in this roofing bottom plate fixing structure, U-shaped is fixed Slot 16 is fixed on purlin 15, and adjacent two bottom plate is fixed in U-shaped fixing groove 16, so as to which roofing bottom plate is fixed on purlin 15 On, without by fixing bottom plate and purlin 15 by tapping screw in the plate face of bottom plate, having avoided caused by hole for nailing leakage Water problems, while the side wall that adjacent two bottom end partly overlaps after overlapping again with U-shaped fixing groove 15 is fixed, and strengthens fastener The intensity of 14 bearings, and then improve the strength and stability connected between roofing bottom plate and purlin 15.
As a kind of embodiment of refinement, as shown in Figures 2 and 3, the bottom plate includes base platform 1 and sets respectively In the ribs one of 1 ends of base platform and ribs two, the ribs one include outside by 1 end of base platform The rib of slab and connector of extension, the ribs two of a bottom plate and the connector of adjacent another bottom plate overlap, and the rib of slab is by U-shaped 16 one side wall of fixing groove is extended over to another sidewall direction in U-shaped fixing groove 16, and the ribs two mutually overlapped and connection Part is fixed on another side-wall outer side of U-shaped fixing groove 16, and the ribs one of a bottom plate and the ribs two of adjacent another bottom plate connect It connects integral, while the connecting portion of two bottom plates is supported by U-shaped fixing groove 16, it is fixed strong to improve roofing bottom plate Degree and stability.Specifically, the connector has the second bias side 10 extended obliquely along rib of slab, by the second bias side 10 Upper end horizontal-extending second lateral flap 11 and is extended downwards vertical vertically by 11 free end of the second lateral flap outward Flanging 12, the second bias side 10, the second lateral flap 11 and vertical flanging 12 form a bending structure, with U-shaped fixing groove 16 In connection procedure, the vertical flanging 12 is corresponding with 16 side wall of U-shaped fixing groove;And in the adjacent bottom plates being adapted therewith, institute It states ribs two and has and along 1 end of base platform extend vertical plate 3 straight up, it is outwardly extending along 3 end horizontal of vertical plate Third lateral flap 5 and the third being extended obliquely to 1 outside of base platform from 5 free end of third lateral flap are oblique Flanging 4, vertical plate 3, third lateral flap 5 and third bias side 4 also form a bending structure, are connect with U-shaped fixing groove 16 In the process, the vertical flanging 12, vertical plate 3 are corresponding with 16 side wall of U-shaped fixing groove, the tool of the adjacent two bottom plates overlap joint Body mode is correspondingly arranged at the vertical of another bottom plate respectively for the vertical plate 3 of a bottom plate, third lateral flap 5, third bias side 4 Flanging 12, the second lateral flap 11, the second bias side 10 inside;Meanwhile the vertical flanging 12 of the connector in above-mentioned bottom plate It is equipped with the through-hole one for installing fastener 14(It is not shown), on the vertical plate 3 of the ribs two of adjacent bottom plates be equipped with One corresponding through-hole two of through-hole on vertical flanging 12(It is not shown), bending structure and another bottom plate when the connector of a bottom plate Ribs two bending structure overlap joint when, through-hole one on connector with the through-hole two in ribs two is just corresponding communicates, It is fixed so as to pass therethrough fastener 14 with 16 side wall of U-shaped fixing groove, and then two bottom plates are fastened on U-shaped and are fixed On 16 side wall of slot.Wherein, the fastener 14 can be tapping screw or bolt, and preferred, can pacify the fastener 14 Installing is placed in the upper position of U-shaped fixing groove 16, so as to stop waterproof distance.
As a kind of embodiment of optimization, on the basis of above-described embodiment, in the free end of the vertical flanging 12 Portion connects the outer bias side 13 that oriented 1 outside of base platform is extended obliquely, by outer bias side 13 that percolating water is outside It drains, in the base platform 1 for flowing to bottom plate of the percolating water to flow down along fastener 14 by outer bias side 13, so as to avoid Percolating water flows into the lap gap of vertical plate 3 and vertical flanging 12, further improves the water resistance of the roofing bottom plate;Together When, on the outer bias side 13 that the end set of bottom plate expands outwardly, the superposition for being conducive to bottom plate is placed, convenient for the fortune of roofing bottom plate It is defeated.
As a kind of embodiment of optimization, upwardly extended as shown in figure 3, the rib of slab has by 1 end of base platform Vertical section 6, the horizontal segment 9 being connect with connector and connection vertical section 6 and horizontal segment 9 bending segment, the level of the rib of slab Section 9 and bending segment form a groove structure with connector, specifically, the bending segment is included along 6 top of vertical section horizontally outward First lateral flap 7 of extension and the first bias side 8 for extending to horizontal segment obliquely along 7 end of the first lateral flap, should First bias while 8 angle of inclination and connector the second bias while 10 angle of inclination it is complementary, formation expands outwardly trend, this The design of kind ramp structure has certain elasticity under pressure or pulling force effect, and deformation and reinstatement that can be appropriate carry The high anti-deformation of roofing bottom plate, while shape is more beautiful, and groove structure has certain storage capacity, by room Rainwater under the top plate leakage of face can be exported by the groove structure, further improve the water resistance of the roofing bottom board system.Into One step, in order to enable fixation is more secured between bottom plate and U-shaped fixing groove 16, the fitting of vertical section 6 is arranged on U-shaped and fixes The outside of 16 side wall of slot is being laterallyd secure in the side wall of the vertical section 6 and U-shaped fixing groove 16 by fastener 14, will be adjacent Two bottom plates and the two side of U-shaped fixing groove 16 be fixed, further enhance fixed steady between bottom plate and purlin 15 It is qualitative.
The embodiment advanced optimized, as shown in Fig. 2, being arranged at intervals with several ribbed stiffeners in the base platform 1 2, the extending direction of the ribbed stiffener 2 is parallel to the length direction of the ribs one and ribs two, and the setting of ribbed stiffener 2 carries The high longitudinal bend resistance ability of base platform 1, and then improve the intensity of roofing bottom plate.
In conclusion this roofing bottom plate fixing structure provided by the utility model is using U-shaped fixing groove as adjacent two Roofing bottom plate is fixed on purlin by the bearing that laterallys secure of roofing bottom plate, improve connected between roofing bottom plate and purlin it is strong Degree and stability, while avoid the problem that existing bottom plate is fixed in plate face and so that percolating water is seeped water by hole for nailing, improves this The water resistance of roofing bottom plate.
Exemplified as above is only for example, not forming to the scope of protection of the utility model to the utility model Limitation, within every design the same or similar with the utility model all belongs to the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of roofing bottom plate fixing structure, including purlin (15) and several the sequentially connected bottoms being arranged on purlin (15) Plate, it is characterised in that:An elongated U-shaped fixing groove (16) is provided between two neighboring bottom plate, the U-shaped fixing groove (16) Bottom is fixed on purlin (15) upper surface, and two adjacent bottom ends are equipped with the bending overlapped with the side wall of U-shaped fixing groove (16) Structure, the U-shaped fixing groove (16) are fixed laterally through fastener (14) and the bending structure of bottom plate.
2. roofing bottom plate fixing structure as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The bottom plate include base platform (1) and The ribs one and ribs two of base platform (1) ends are separately positioned on, the ribs one include being put down by bottom The outwardly extending rib of slab in plate (1) end and connector, the ribs two of a bottom plate and the connector of adjacent another bottom plate overlap, The rib of slab is covered in U-shaped fixing groove (16), and the ribs two and connector mutually overlapped are fixed on U-shaped fixing groove (16) On the outside of one side wall.
3. roofing bottom plate fixing structure as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that:The rib of slab has by base platform (1) The vertical section (6) that end upwardly extends, the horizontal segment being connect with connector (9) and connection vertical section (6) and horizontal segment (9) Bending segment, the vertical section (6) fitting is arranged on the outside of U-shaped fixing groove (16) side wall.
4. roofing bottom plate fixing structure as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that:The bending segment is included along vertical section (6) The first lateral flap (7) and extend to horizontal segment obliquely along the first lateral flap (7) end that top horizontally outward extends (9) the first bias side (8).
5. roofing bottom plate fixing structure as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that:The vertical section (6) and U-shaped fixing groove (16) side wall is being laterallyd secure by fastener (14).
6. roofing bottom plate fixing structure as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that:The connector has along rib of slab obliquely Extension the second bias side (10), by second bias side (10) upper end outward horizontal-extending second lateral flap (11) and The vertical flanging (12) extended vertically downwards by the second lateral flap (11) free end, the vertical flanging (12) are fixed with U-shaped Slot (16) side wall is corresponding, and vertical flanging (12) is equipped with the through-hole one for installing fastener (14).
7. roofing bottom plate fixing structure as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that:The free end of the vertical flanging (12) Connect outer bias side (13) extended obliquely on the outside of oriented base platform (1).
8. roofing bottom plate fixing structure as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that:The ribs two have along base platform (1) end extends vertical plate (3) straight up, along the outwardly extending third lateral flap (5) of vertical plate (3) end horizontal, with And the third bias side (4) being extended obliquely from third lateral flap (5) free end to base platform (1) outside, it is described Vertical plate (3) is corresponding with U-shaped fixing groove (16) side wall, and vertical plate (3) is equipped with and one phase of through-hole on vertical flanging (12) Corresponding through-hole two, the vertical plate (3) of a bottom plate, third lateral flap (5), third bias side (4) are correspondingly arranged at separately respectively The vertical flanging (12) of one bottom plate, the second lateral flap (11), the second bias side (10) inside.
9. roofing bottom plate fixing structure as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that:It is arranged at intervals on the base platform (1) There are several ribbed stiffeners (2), the extending direction of the ribbed stiffener (2) is parallel to the length side of the ribs one and ribs two To.
10. roofing bottom plate fixing structure as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The fastener (14) is tapping screw Or bolt, and fastener (14) is positioned at the upper position of U-shaped fixing groove (16) side wall.
CN201721495662.6U 2017-11-10 2017-11-10 A kind of roofing bottom plate fixing structure Active CN207597728U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721495662.6U CN207597728U (en) 2017-11-10 2017-11-10 A kind of roofing bottom plate fixing structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721495662.6U CN207597728U (en) 2017-11-10 2017-11-10 A kind of roofing bottom plate fixing structure

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207597728U true CN207597728U (en) 2018-07-10

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107816171A (en) * 2017-11-10 2018-03-20 中铁第四勘察设计院集团有限公司 A kind of roofing bottom plate fixing structure

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107816171A (en) * 2017-11-10 2018-03-20 中铁第四勘察设计院集团有限公司 A kind of roofing bottom plate fixing structure
CN107816171B (en) * 2017-11-10 2024-01-02 中铁第四勘察设计院集团有限公司 Roof bottom plate fixing structure

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