CN207596510U - A kind of photocatalysis filler rod for sewage disposal - Google Patents

A kind of photocatalysis filler rod for sewage disposal Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207596510U
CN207596510U CN201721342962.0U CN201721342962U CN207596510U CN 207596510 U CN207596510 U CN 207596510U CN 201721342962 U CN201721342962 U CN 201721342962U CN 207596510 U CN207596510 U CN 207596510U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
shell
photocatalysis
photocatalysis filler
sewage disposal
filler rod
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201721342962.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王磊
王家强
刘志云
姜华
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Yunnan Jun Lin Environmental Technology Co Ltd
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Yunnan Jun Lin Environmental Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201721342962.0U priority Critical patent/CN207596510U/en
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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  • Treatment Of Water By Oxidation Or Reduction (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of photocatalysis filler rod for sewage disposal, including shell, protecgulum, rear cover, water inlet, water outlet, filter layer, photocatalysis filler, the shell is sealed for tubular structure and both ends by the protecgulum, the rear cover that are fixedly connected respectively, there are water inlet, water outlet in the shell both ends respectively, filling photocatalysis filler in the shell, the shell is interior to set filter layer respectively between photocatalysis filler and water inlet and water outlet.The utility model is at low cost, small, light-weight as sewage treatment unit, different size and number combinations can be selected to form sewage disposal system, to improve purification efficiency and treating capacity according to water pollution degree;Can external as needed or built-in light source carry out treated sewage, can also according to photochemical catalyst respond style adjust light source be visible light source or ultraviolet source, to be suitable for different types of photochemical catalyst.Therefore, the utility model has the characteristics that compact-sized, at low cost, efficient, adaptable.

Description

A kind of photocatalysis filler rod for sewage disposal
Technical field
The utility model belongs to technical field of water treatment equipment, and in particular to it is a kind of it is compact-sized, at low cost, efficient, The adaptable photocatalysis filler rod for sewage disposal.
Background technology
Environmental protection be related to human kind sustainable development important topic and scientific circles and industrial circle pay close attention to for a long time One of focal issue.Water is the extremely valuable resource of nature, is the source of human life.With the high speed development of social economy With the quickening of Process of Urbanization Construction, problem of environmental pollution, particularly water pollution are on the rise.Water pollution approach mainly has three aspects: Industrial production wastewater;Sanitary sewage and agricultural production sewage.Wherein discharged volume of industrial waste water is big, and pollutant is numerous, and most of With organic concentration height, biological degradability difference even has the features such as bio-toxicity;With the level of urbanization and people's life water Flat quick raising, sanitary sewage sharply increase, it enters human body by all means, damage the health of people;Agriculture distributing Production structure, pesticide and chemical fertilizer is caused to form the pollution rich in organic matter or even bio-toxicity to agricultural water.At present, it handles The universal means of sewage are flocculation, electro-deposition, UF membrane, physical absorption, photochemical treatment, microbial degradation etc., but these sides Method shortcoming is apparent, such as widely used flocculation is poor for dissolved organic matter in sewage and inorganic ions effect, needs To pass through subsequent processing could remove;And UF membrane, physical absorption are mainly to be isolated from organic sewage by the method detached Go out organic matter, this can bring secondary pollution;In addition, photochemical treatment is passed through organic sewage using ozone or hydrogen peroxide etc., profit Degradation reaction is carried out with ultraviolet light, and the use of a large amount of ozone or hydrogen peroxide improves degradation cost, and excessive dioxygen Water can discharge after needing a large amount of sodium sulfite treatments, not only cause the secondary pollution of environment, but also increase processing cost.
Photocatalysis technology be normal temperature and pressure and various light irradiation under, will be in waste water, exhaust gas using catalysis material Organic pollution catalytic degradation ultimately becomes pollution-free substance.The technology is as a kind of novel environmental improvement technology, useless Wide application prospect is illustrated in terms of water, waste gas pollution control and treatment.But existing photocatalysis method generally uses photocatalyst granular The method that the processing of direct with sewage dispersing contact or photochemical catalyst nano coating are in direct contact processing, although photocatalyst granular with The treatment effeciency of sewage direct dispersing contact processing is higher, but since photocatalyst granular is difficult to recycle, cause processing cost compared with Height, and photocatalyst granular can also form secondary pollution, using more limiting to;And photochemical catalyst nano coating is in direct contact place Although reason photochemical catalyst do not consume substantially, photochemical catalyst use cost is relatively low, due to photochemical catalyst nano coating generally compared with It is thin, it is small with the contact surface area of sewage, cause sewage treating efficiency relatively low, and in order to ensure that basic sewage treating efficiency needs More photochemical catalyst nano coating device is wanted, and equipment holistic cost can be caused higher;In addition, photocatalysis sewage processing is general Using the titanium dioxide optical catalyst of low cost, but since various photochemical catalysts are different to the treatment effect of different pollutants, The equipment of the titanium dioxide optical catalyst of such as coating type or some other photochemical catalyst, since coating and technique limit, often Cause the application limitation of sewage disposal, it is difficult to which, according to the difference of major pollutants in sewage, specific aim adjusts different photocatalysis Agent is to improve treatment effeciency.Therefore, the problem of being handled for current photocatalysis sewage provides a kind of at low cost, processing Photocatalysis apparatus efficient, adaptability is eager to do well in everything, has great importance.
Utility model content
Compact-sized, at low cost, efficient, adaptable sewage is used for the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of The photocatalysis filler rod of processing.
What the utility model aim was realized in:Including shell, protecgulum, rear cover, water inlet, water outlet, filter layer, light Catalytic filler, the shell are sealed for tubular structure and both ends by the protecgulum, the rear cover that are fixedly connected respectively, the shell both ends Have water inlet, water outlet respectively, filling photocatalysis filler in the shell, in the shell in photocatalysis filler and water inlet and Filter layer is set respectively between water outlet.
The utility model has the advantages that compared with prior art:
1st, the enclosure filling photocatalysis filler that the utility model is sealed by protecgulum and rear cover is used as sewage disposal Basic unit, enclosed filter structure so that photochemical catalyst consumption is few and waste water area is big, so as to sewage treating efficiency It is high, at low cost, it is compact overall structure, small, and also protecgulum and rear cover are also convenient for replacing inactivation and different types of photocatalysis Agent;2nd, the utility model can form difference according to water pollution degree and treating capacity by the combination for selecting different size and quantity The sewage disposal system of scale to improve wastewater purification efficiency, is prepared flexible and convenient;3rd, the utility model can be by translucency outside Shell or translucency inner casing utilize the natural light to carry out photocatalysis treatment sewage, and energy consumption is low, also can be external or interior as needed Put light source carry out treated sewage with make up cloudy day and night illumination deficiency, can also according to the difference of major pollutants in sewage, Targetedly flexibly select different photochemical catalysts, and according to the respond style of photochemical catalyst adjust light source for visible light source or Ultraviolet source, whole sewage is adaptable, treatment effeciency is high, low energy consumption.
Therefore, the utility model has the characteristics that compact-sized, at low cost, efficient, adaptable.
Description of the drawings
One of FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the two of the utility model structure diagram;
In figure:1- shells, 2- protecgulums, 3- rear covers, 4- water inlets, 5- water outlets, 6- filter layers, 7- photocatalysis fillers, 8- Inner casing, 9- interlayers, 10- light sources, 11- helical baffles.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is further described with embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but not in any way to this practicality Any change or replacement novel to limit, that the training centre according to the utility model is made, belong to the protection of the utility model Range.
As illustrated in fig. 1 and 2, the utility model include shell 1, protecgulum 2, rear cover 3, water inlet 4, water outlet 5, filter layer 6, Photocatalysis filler 7, the shell 1 are sealed for tubular structure and both ends by the protecgulum 2, the rear cover 3 that are fixedly connected respectively, described outer There are water inlet 4, water outlet 5 in 1 both ends of shell respectively, and photocatalysis filler 7 is filled in the shell 1, and the shell 1 is interior in photocatalysis Filter layer 6 is set respectively between filler 7 and water inlet 4 and water outlet 5.
The light transmission inner casing 8 for being fixedly connected and sealing with protecgulum 2 and rear cover 3 respectively is coaxially arranged in the shell 1, it is described The interlayer 9 that water inlet 4 and water outlet 5 are formed respectively with shell 1 and inner casing 8 connects, the photocatalysis filler 7 and filter layer 6 It is set in interlayer 9, light source 10 is provided in the inner casing 8.
The filter layer 6 is more than the solid particulate matter of 7 grain size of photocatalysis filler for grain size or aperture is less than photocatalysis filler 7 The filter screen of grain size.
The shell 1 is that radial section is circular lucite pipe or quartz glass tube.
The filter layer 6 is light-transmitting solid particulate matter or light transmission filter screen.
The helical baffle 11 extended from protecgulum 2 to 3 direction of rear cover is provided in the interlayer 9, the helical baffle 11 Internal diameter, outer diameter the outer circle clearance fit with the inner wall of shell 1 and inner casing 8 respectively.
The light source 10 is visible light source, and the photocatalysis filler 7 is visible light-responded photochemical catalyst.
The visible light-responded photochemical catalyst is LiZrPO5、BiTiPO6、InFeZn4O7、YVWO7、SmEuWO6、 CaNb2V2O11、LiTaGeO5In one kind or arbitrary combination.
The light source 10 is ultraviolet source, and the photocatalysis filler 7 is the photochemical catalyst of ultraviolet light response.
The photochemical catalyst of the ultraviolet light response is TiO2, one kind in ZnS, ZnO or arbitrary combination.
Utility model works principle:
The enclosure filling photocatalysis filler that the utility model is sealed by protecgulum and rear cover is used as the base of sewage disposal This unit, enclosed filter structure so that photochemical catalyst consumption is few and waste water area is big, thus sewage treating efficiency height, It is at low cost, it is compact overall structure, small, and also protecgulum and rear cover are also convenient for replacing inactivation and different types of photochemical catalyst; The utility model can form different scales according to water pollution degree and treating capacity by the combination for selecting different size and quantity Sewage disposal system to improve wastewater purification efficiency, is prepared flexible and convenient;The utility model can pass through translucency shell or light transmission Property inner casing natural light is utilized to carry out photocatalysis treatment sewage, energy consumption is low, also can external as needed or built-in light source Treated sewage, can also be according to the difference of major pollutants in sewage, targetedly to make up the deficiency at cloudy day and night illumination Different photochemical catalysts is flexibly selected, and it is visible light source or ultraviolet light to adjust light source according to the respond style of photochemical catalyst Source, whole sewage is adaptable, treatment effeciency is high, low energy consumption.Further, be coaxially arranged in shell respectively with protecgulum and rear cover The interlayer that the light transmission inner casing for being fixedly connected and sealing, water inlet and water outlet are formed respectively with shell and inner casing connects, and light is urged Change filler and filter layer is set in interlayer, light source is provided in inner casing;By setting light source in light transmission and closed inner casing, It can effectively avoid that the light-source structure that tradition is in direct contact with sewage is easy to wear, premature deterioration problem caused by deep-etching, it can be effective It improves the reliability of filler rod, and the later stage is also allowed for by the inner casing configuration that protecgulum and rear cover seal and replaces damage or different Light source.Further, filter layer is more than the solid particulate matter of photocatalysis packing material size for grain size or aperture is less than photocatalysis filler The filter screen of grain size, can be while ensureing that photochemical catalyst comes into full contact with sewage, and can reduce the damage of photochemical catalyst as far as possible It loses.Further, it is circular lucite pipe or quartz glass tube that shell, which is radial section, by using circular non-opaque structure Shell, you can reduce structure complexity and reduce cost, can also be met according to the property of sewage using appropriate shell Demand.Further, the helical baffle extended from protecgulum to rear cover direction, internal diameter, the outer diameter of helical baffle are provided in interlayer Respectively with the outer circle clearance fit of the inner wall of shell and inner casing;By setting helical baffle in interlayer, dirt can be effectively improved The time of contact and contact area of water and photochemical catalyst, so as to effectively improve photocatalysis efficiency, in the feelings of similary sewage load The quantity of the utility model can be reduced under condition or reduces specification, effectively reduces the cost of sewage disposal system.In conclusion this Utility model has the characteristics that compact-sized, at low cost, efficient, adaptable.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of photocatalysis filler rod for sewage disposal, it is characterised in that including shell(1), protecgulum(2), rear cover(3), enter The mouth of a river(4), water outlet(5), filter layer(6), photocatalysis filler(7), the shell(1)Pass through respectively for tubular structure and both ends The protecgulum being fixedly connected(2), rear cover(3)Sealing, the shell(1)There is water inlet at both ends respectively(4), water outlet(5), it is described outer Shell(1)Interior filling photocatalysis filler(7), the shell(1)Inherent photocatalysis filler(7)With water inlet(4)And water outlet(5)Between Filter layer is set respectively(6);The shell(1)Inside be coaxially arranged with respectively with protecgulum(2)And rear cover(3)It is fixedly connected and seals Light transmission inner casing(8), the water inlet(4)And water outlet(5)Respectively with shell(1)And inner casing(8)The interlayer formed(9)Even It is logical, the photocatalysis filler(7)And filter layer(6)It is set to interlayer(9)It is interior, the inner casing(8)Inside it is provided with light source(10).
2. it to be used for the photocatalysis filler rod of sewage disposal according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the filter layer(6)For grain Diameter is more than photocatalysis filler(7)The solid particulate matter of grain size or aperture are less than photocatalysis filler(7)The filter screen of grain size.
3. it to be used for the photocatalysis filler rod of sewage disposal according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the shell(1)For radially Section is circular lucite pipe or quartz glass tube.
4. it to be used for the photocatalysis filler rod of sewage disposal according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the filter layer(6)It is saturating Light solid particulate matter or light transmission filter screen.
5. it to be used for the photocatalysis filler rod of sewage disposal according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the interlayer(9)Interior setting Have from protecgulum(2)To rear cover(3)The helical baffle of direction extension(11), the helical baffle(11)Internal diameter, outer diameter respectively with Shell(1)Inner wall and inner casing(8)Outer circle clearance fit.
6. it to be used for the photocatalysis filler rod of sewage disposal according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the light source(10)For can See radiant, the photocatalysis filler(7)For visible light-responded photochemical catalyst.
7. it to be used for the photocatalysis filler rod of sewage disposal according to claim 6, it is characterised in that described visible light-responded Photochemical catalyst is LiZrPO5、BiTiPO6、InFeZn4O7、YVWO7、SmEuWO6、CaNb2V2O11、LiTaGeO5In one kind or appoint Meaning combination.
8. it to be used for the photocatalysis filler rod of sewage disposal according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the light source(10)For purple Outer radiant, the photocatalysis filler(7)Photochemical catalyst for ultraviolet light response.
9. it to be used for the photocatalysis filler rod of sewage disposal according to claim 8, it is characterised in that the ultraviolet light response Photochemical catalyst is TiO2, one kind in ZnS, ZnO or arbitrary combination.
CN201721342962.0U 2017-10-18 2017-10-18 A kind of photocatalysis filler rod for sewage disposal Expired - Fee Related CN207596510U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721342962.0U CN207596510U (en) 2017-10-18 2017-10-18 A kind of photocatalysis filler rod for sewage disposal

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721342962.0U CN207596510U (en) 2017-10-18 2017-10-18 A kind of photocatalysis filler rod for sewage disposal

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207596510U true CN207596510U (en) 2018-07-10

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108946911A (en) * 2018-08-02 2018-12-07 佛山科学技术学院 A kind of catalytic wet oxidation device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108946911A (en) * 2018-08-02 2018-12-07 佛山科学技术学院 A kind of catalytic wet oxidation device

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Granted publication date: 20180710

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