CN207588798U - A kind of small modular 1500V solar battery component junction boxes - Google Patents

A kind of small modular 1500V solar battery component junction boxes Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207588798U
CN207588798U CN201721407351.XU CN201721407351U CN207588798U CN 207588798 U CN207588798 U CN 207588798U CN 201721407351 U CN201721407351 U CN 201721407351U CN 207588798 U CN207588798 U CN 207588798U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
diode
fixed part
cable
welding
sheet metal
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CN201721407351.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李霖
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Jiangsu Haitian Microelectronics Ltd By Share Ltd
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Jiangsu Haitian Microelectronics Ltd By Share Ltd
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Priority to CN201721407351.XU priority Critical patent/CN207588798U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

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  • Resistance Welding (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model proposes a kind of small modular 1500V solar battery component junction boxes, modularization settings, including box body, box cover, sheet metal group, diode and cable;Box body is equipped with the first fixture block, the second fixture block, third fixture block and the 4th fixture block, the both sides of box body bottom are respectively equipped with a cable interface, cable installation through-hole there are one being set on the inside of cable interface, the first fixed part, the second fixed part, third fixed part and the 4th fixed part of sheet metal group are fixed in box body, the fixation that the first fixture block, the second fixture block, third fixture block and the 4th fixture block are interference fitted respectively with first positioning hole, the second location hole, third location hole and the 4th location hole in sheet metal group in box body;Two shares of cable are each passed through two cable interfaces, are fixed on cable soldering projection by electric resistance welding;Cable is fixed in cable interface by cable fixing block;The utility model reduces the volume of terminal box, easy to assembly, reduces cost.

Description

A kind of small modular 1500V solar battery component junction boxes
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of terminal boxes, and in particular to a kind of small modular 1500V solar cell modules connect Wire box.
Background technology
It is more and more common with the application of solar power generation, with its using closely related terminal box also constantly push away it is old go out Newly, daylight is converted into electric energy, each group of sun by solar power generation using multigroup solar cell module of matrix form arrangement Energy battery module is connected with photovoltaic cell junction box, and terminal box is connected again with the other parts of solar power system.Mesh Before, photovoltaic cell junction box has been a kind of more mature product, generally comprises box body, box cover, metal is housed in box body Piece is connected with diode between sheet metal;Box side wall is equipped with cable interface, and busbar attachment device is additionally provided in box body.
Diode is the key component in photovoltaic cell junction box, and the fixation of diode is particularly important and difficulty is maximum Process.In the prior art, method the most conventional is to be welded in diode on conductive sheet with scolding tin, and this mode operates fiber crops It is tired, it takes, cost is higher, can bring many inconvenience, and reduce production efficiency when in use.
Utility model content
The utility model proposes a kind of small modular 1500V solar battery component junction boxes regarding to the issue above, Modularization is set, and reduces the volume of terminal box, easy to assembly, reduces cost.
Specific technical solution is as follows:
A kind of small modular 1500V solar battery component junction boxes, including box body, box cover, sheet metal group, diode And cable;
Box body is equipped with the first fixture block, the second fixture block, third fixture block and the 4th fixture block, and the both sides of box body bottom are respectively equipped with One cable interface, sets that there are one cable installation through-holes on the inside of cable interface;
Sheet metal group includes the first sheet metal, the second sheet metal, third sheet metal and the 4th sheet metal successively from left to right;
The first fixed part, the first diode fixed part and the first cable that first sheet metal includes integral structure are fixed Portion, the first diode fixed part are equipped with avoid holes, welding diode convex block and first positioning hole, and avoid holes are located at diode weldering Connecing the right side of convex block, first positioning hole is located at the lower section of avoid holes, on the right side wall of the first diode fixed part vertically upward If there are two card adapter plate, diode buckling groove is formed between two card adapter plates, it is convex that the first cable fixed part is equipped with cable welding Block;
On second fixed part of the second sheet metal including integral structure, the second diode under fixed part and the second diode Fixed part, the upper right side of fixed position fixed part under the second diode on the second diode, on the second diode on fixed part Equipped with avoid holes, welding diode convex block and the second location hole, avoid holes are located at the left side of welding diode convex block, the second positioning Hole is located at the lower section of avoid holes, and fixed part is equipped with avoid holes, welding diode convex block under the second diode, and avoid holes are located at two The right side of pole pipe soldering projection, on the second diode under the left side wall and the second diode of fixed part on fixed part right side wall respectively If there are two card adapter plates;
On the third fixed part of third sheet metal including integral structure, third diode under fixed part and third diode Fixed part, the upper left side of fixed position fixed part under third diode on third diode, on third diode on fixed part Equipped with avoid holes, welding diode convex block and third location hole, avoid holes are located at the right side of welding diode convex block, third positioning Hole is located at the lower section of avoid holes, and fixed part is equipped with avoid holes, welding diode convex block under third diode, and avoid holes are located at two The left side of pole pipe soldering projection, on third diode under the right side wall of fixed part and third diode on fixed part left side wall respectively If there are two card adapter plates;
The 4th fixed part, the 4th diode fixed part and the 4th cable that 4th sheet metal includes integral structure are fixed Portion, the 4th diode fixed part are equipped with avoid holes, welding diode convex block and the 4th location hole, and avoid holes are located at diode weldering Connecing the left side of convex block, the 4th location hole is located at the lower section of avoid holes, on the left side wall of the 4th diode fixed part vertically upward If there are two card adapter plate, diode buckling groove is formed between two card adapter plates, it is convex that the 4th cable fixed part is equipped with cable welding Block;
The quantity of diode is three, three diodes be separately fixed at the first diode fixed part of the first sheet metal with Fixed part and third sheet metal between fixed part, under the second diode of the second sheet metal on second diode of the second sheet metal Third diode under between fixed part and on the third diode of third sheet metal fixed part and the 4th sheet metal the 4th Between diode fixed part;
Diode buckling groove that the lead of diode is formed across corresponding two card adapter plates simultaneously passes through resistance solid welding It is scheduled on welding diode convex block;
The first fixed part, the second fixed part, third fixed part and the 4th fixed part of sheet metal group are fixed on box body It is interior, in box body the first fixture block, the second fixture block, third fixture block and the 4th fixture block respectively in sheet metal group first positioning hole, The fixation of two location holes, third location hole and the 4th location hole interference fit;
Two shares of cable are each passed through two cable interfaces, are fixed on cable soldering projection by electric resistance welding;
Cable is fixed in cable interface by cable fixing block;
Box cover is fixed on box body.
A kind of above-mentioned small modular 1500V solar battery component junction boxes, wherein, first fixture block, the second card Block, third fixture block and the 4th fixture block are ellipsoidal structure.
A kind of above-mentioned small modular 1500V solar battery component junction boxes, assembly method are as follows:
(1) three diodes are respectively welded by welding diode equipment between being fixed on two neighboring sheet metal, shape Into sheet metal module;
(2) sheet metal module is fixed in box body;
(3) insulating layer that removal cable front end length is 0.8-1.5cm, one is merged by the stranded conductor in cable Body, two shares of cable are each passed through two cable interfaces, are pre-fixed by cable fixing block, then welded by cable welding equipment It connects and is fixed on cable soldering projection;
(4) box cover is fixed on box body;
Wherein:
Welding diode equipment in step (1) includes the first rack, the first welding platform, the first welding tooling and two poles Pipe welding mechanism;
First welding platform is arranged on the first bottom of the frame, set in the first welding platform there are one first positioning inserted block With two second positioning inserted blocks, the top surface shape of the first positioning inserted block is isosceles trapezoidal structure, and the second positioning inserted block is cylinder Structure, the first positioning inserted block are located on the perpendicular bisector of the line between two second positioning inserted blocks;
First welding tooling includes the first tooling main body, under the first tooling main body upside is grafting side, its is opposite Side is equipped with handle to grasp side, the grasping side of the first tooling main body, and the grafting side of the first tooling main body is equipped with the first grafting Slot, the second inserting groove and third inserting groove, the first inserting groove and third inserting groove are symmetrically arranged on the both sides of the second inserting groove, The shape size of first inserting groove and third inserting groove is identical and positions inserted block clearance fit, the depth of the second inserting groove with first Degree is less than the depth of the first inserting groove and positions inserted block clearance fit with first;First tooling main body is equipped with the first Welder What position, the second welding post and third welding post, the first welding post and third welding post were mutually flush is arranged on grasping Side, the second welding post between the first welding post and third welding post and positioned at grafting side, the first welding post, Second welding post and third welding post include diode placed channel and two the second placed channels, two second positioning Channel is located at the both sides of diode placed channel respectively;Four thirds positioning inserted blocks and three the are additionally provided in first tooling main body Four positioning inserted blocks, four third positioning inserted blocks are located at four second positioning in the first welding post and third welding post respectively The upside of channel, three the 4th positioning inserted blocks are respectively positioned on the downside of the first welding post and third welding post, and third positioning is inserted Block is used to separate sheet metal to be welded, the second placed channel for plugged and fixed sheet metal to be welded, the 4th positioning inserted block For with two second positioning inserted blocks match realization positioning, the first inserting groove, the second inserting groove and third inserting groove be used for First positioning inserted block matches realization positioning, and diode placed channel is used to place diode to be welded;
The welding diode mechanism includes the first cylinder, the second cylinder, first resistor welding machine, the first drive block, second Drive block, the first press welding block, the second press welding block, the first spring pressure head and second spring pressure head;First cylinder and the second cylinder are consolidated The first frame top is scheduled on, the first drive block and the second drive block are separately fixed on the push rod of the first cylinder and the second cylinder, First press welding block and the second press welding block are separately fixed at the bottom of the first drive block and the second drive block, the first spring pressure head and First upper electrode of one resistance welder is arranged on the first press welding block bottom, and the first upper electrode is located at the outer of the first spring pressure head Second upper electrode of side, second spring pressure head and first resistor welding machine is arranged on the second press welding block bottom, the second upper electrode Positioned at the outside of second spring pressure head;
The first welding tooling positioning is placed in the first welding platform, and the first spring pressure head and second spring pressure head are used In pushing down diode to be welded, the first upper electrode and the second upper electrode are used to the lead of the both sides of diode being welded on On corresponding sheet metal;
First drive block and the second drive block distinguish the first transmission shaft of channel, second driving shaft is connected with the first rack It connects;
The first spring pressure head and second spring pressure head include pressure head, spring and connecting pole, and connecting pole is fixed on pressure On head, spring is coated on the outside of connecting pole, and spring one end is fixedly connected with pressure head, the other end is fixed on the first press welding block or In first groove of two press welding blocks, connecting pole is movably disposed at across the first groove in the second groove, and spring is compression bullet Spring;
The first backing plate is equipped in first welding platform, the first lower electrode and the second lower part electricity are equipped in the first backing plate Pole, the first lower electrode and the second lower electrode are located at the lower section of the first upper electrode and the second upper electrode, the first pad respectively Plate is identical with the material of the first upper electrode and the second upper electrode, the cathode power supply of first resistor welding machine respectively with the first top Electrode and the second upper electrode are connected, the negative power supply of first resistor welding machine and the first lower electrode and the second lower electrode phase Connection;
In use, first the first sheet metal, the second sheet metal, third sheet metal and the 4th sheet metal are determined respectively by third Position inserted block is fixed, and three diodes are respectively put into three diode placed channels;Weld the diode of the first station When, the second positioning inserted block is inserted into two the second placed channels of the first welding post while the first positioning inserted block is inserted into the In one inserting groove, the first cylinder of startup, the second cylinder and first resistor welding machine, the first cylinder and the second cylinder are in the process of pushing In, the first spring pressure head and second spring pressure head are first pressed together on diode and are fixed, and continue to push and pass through the first top Two leads are weldingly fixed on corresponding sheet metal by electrode and the second upper electrode;When welding the diode of second station, Second positioning inserted block is inserted into two the second placed channels of the second welding post while the first positioning inserted block is inserted into second and inserts In access slot, it is welded and fixed by above-mentioned steps;When welding the diode of 3rd station, the second positioning inserted block is inserted into third In two the second placed channels of welding post at the same first positioning inserted block be inserted into third inserting groove in, by above-mentioned steps into Row is welded and fixed;
Cable welding equipment in step (3) includes the second rack, the second welding platform, the second backing plate, the second Welder Dress and cable welding mechanism;
Second welding platform is fixed in the second rack, and the second backing plate is fixed in the second welding platform, the second pad Plate is equipped with third lower electrode and the 4th lower electrode;
Second welding tooling includes the second tooling main body, and the second tooling main body is equipped with terminal box fixing groove, wiring Box fixing groove and terminal box clearance fit, are additionally provided with two cable locating slots in the second tooling main body, two cable locating slots with The cable interface position of terminal box fixing groove is connected, and is set in the cable interface position of each terminal box fixing groove there are one cable Fixture block, cable fixture block are located at the inside of cable locating slot, and the second welding tooling is fixed in the second welding platform, third lower part electricity Pole and the 4th lower electrode pass through inside of the second tooling main body respectively positioned at two cable fixture blocks;
The cable welding mechanism includes second resistance welding machine, fixed platform, the first cable welding mechanism and the second cable Welding mechanism, fixed platform are fixed in the second rack, and the first cable welding mechanism and the second cable welding mechanism mirror image are consolidated Determine on the stationary platform;
First cable welding mechanism includes the first support base, third cylinder, the first driver plate, third transmission shaft, third pressure Welding block and third upper electrode, the first support base are fixed on the stationary platform, and the first support base is equipped with the first regulating tank, third Cylinder is fixed on the top of the first support base, and the push rod of third cylinder passes through the first support base and is arranged in the first regulating tank First driver plate is connected, and the quantity of third transmission shaft is two, and what two third transmission shafts were mutually parallel is fixed on the first biography It is mutually interlocked on movable plate and with the first driver plate, the top of third transmission shaft passes through the top of the first support base exposed outside, third The bottom end of transmission shaft is fixedly connected across the first support base with third press welding block, and third upper electrode is fixed on third press welding block Bottom;
Second cable welding mechanism includes the second support base, the 4th cylinder, the second driver plate, the 4th transmission shaft, the 4th pressure Welding block and the 4th upper electrode, the second support base fix on the stationary platform, the second support base be equipped with the second regulating tank, the 4th Cylinder is fixed on the top of the second support base, and the push rod of the 4th cylinder passes through the second support base and is arranged in the second regulating tank Second driver plate is connected, and the quantity of the 4th transmission shaft is two, and what two the 4th transmission shafts were mutually parallel is fixed on the second biography It mutually being interlocked on movable plate and with the second driver plate, the top of the 4th transmission shaft passes through the top of the second support base exposed outside, and the 4th The bottom end of transmission shaft is fixedly connected across the second support base with the 4th press welding block, and the 4th upper electrode is fixed on the 4th press welding block Bottom;
The cathode power supply of the second resistance welding machine is connected respectively at third upper electrode and the 4th upper electrode, and second The negative power supply of resistance welder is connected respectively at third lower electrode and the 4th lower electrode;
A limited block is respectively equipped at the top of the third transmission shaft and the 4th transmission shaft;
Second welding tooling is locked across the second backing plate in the second welding platform by bolt;
In use, first the box body for having assembled sheet metal module is placed in terminal box fixing groove, cable is passed through into cable Interface simultaneously passes through cable fixing block and is pre-fixed, and the front end of cable is made to be connected on cable fixture block, the rear portion of cable is positioned over In cable locating slot, start third cylinder, the 4th cylinder and second resistance welding machine, pass through third upper electrode and the 4th top electricity Two cables are weldingly fixed on corresponding cable soldering projection by pole.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
The utility model is set using modularization, is reduced the volume of terminal box, is passed through welding diode equipment and cable The cooperation of welding equipment, it is easy to assembly, reduce cost;It is easy to operate, improve production efficiency.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure chart of the unassembled box cover of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the utility model box cover structure chart.
Fig. 3 positions the utility model sheet metal group structure chart.
Fig. 4 is the utility model welding diode equipment structure chart.
Fig. 5 is the utility model the first welding tooling structure chart.
Fig. 6 is the structure chart after the completion of the welding of the first welding tooling of the utility model.
Fig. 7 is the utility model welding post the first welding post assembling figure.
Fig. 8 is the utility model welding post the second welding post assembling figure.
Fig. 9 is the utility model welding post third welding post assembling figure.
Figure 10 is the utility model the first spring pressure head sectional view.
Figure 11 is the utility model cable welding equipment structure chart.
Figure 12 is the utility model the second welding tooling structure chart.
Figure 13 is structure chart after the second welding tooling of the utility model assembling terminal box.
Figure 14 is the utility model box body structure chart.
Specific embodiment
For the technical solution of the utility model is made to be more clear clearly, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings to the utility model into advance one Step description, any technical characteristic to technical solutions of the utility model carry out the scheme that equivalencing is obtained with conventional reasoning and fall Enter scope of protection of the utility model.
Reference numeral
Box body 1, box cover 2, sheet metal group 3, diode 4, cable 5, the first fixture block 11, the second fixture block 12, third fixture block 13, 4th fixture block 14, cable interface 15, cable installation through-hole 16, the first sheet metal 31, the second sheet metal 32, third sheet metal 33, 4th sheet metal 34, the first fixed part 35, the first diode fixed part 36, the first cable fixed part 37, avoid holes 38, diode Soldering projection 39, first positioning hole 310, card adapter plate 311, diode buckling groove 312, the second fixed part 313, on the second diode It is fixed part 315 under fixed part 314, the second diode, the second location hole 316, third fixed part 317, fixed on third diode Fixed part 319 under portion 318, third diode, third location hole 320, the 4th fixed part 321, the 4th diode fixed part 322, 4th cable fixed part 323, the 4th location hole 324, cable soldering projection 325, cable fixing block 51, the first rack 61, first Welding platform 62, the first welding tooling 63, first positioning inserted block 64, second position inserted block 65, the first tooling main body 66, handle 67th, the first inserting groove 68, the second inserting groove 69, third inserting groove 610, the first welding post 611, the second welding post 612, Three welding posts 613, diode placed channel 614, the second placed channel 615, third positioning inserted block the 616, the 4th position inserted block 617th, the first cylinder 620, the second cylinder 621, first resistor welding machine 622, the first drive block 623, the second drive block 624, first Press welding block 625, the second press welding block 626, the first spring pressure head 627, second spring pressure head 628, the first upper electrode 629, second Upper electrode 630, the first transmission shaft 631, second driving shaft 632, pressure head 633, spring 634, connecting pole 635, the first groove 636th, the second groove 637, the first backing plate 638, the second rack 71, the second welding platform 72, the second backing plate 73, the second welding tooling 74th, third lower electrode 75, the 4th lower electrode 76, the second tooling main body 77, terminal box fixing groove 78, cable locating slot 79, Cable fixture block 710, second resistance welding machine 711, fixed platform 712, the first support base 713, third cylinder 714, the first driver plate 715th, third transmission shaft 716, third press welding block 717, third upper electrode 718, the second support base 719, the 4th cylinder 720, Two driver plates 721, the 4th transmission shaft 722, the 4th press welding block 723, the 4th upper electrode 724, limited block 725.
A kind of small modular 1500V solar battery component junction boxes as shown in the figure, including box body 1, box cover 2, metal Piece group 3, diode 4 and cable 5;
Box body is equipped with the first fixture block 11, the second fixture block 12,13 and the 4th fixture block 14 of third fixture block, the both sides of box body bottom A cable interface 15 is respectively equipped with, is set on the inside of cable interface there are one cable installation through-hole 16;
Sheet metal group includes the first sheet metal 31, the second sheet metal 32, third sheet metal 33 and the 4th successively from left to right Sheet metal 34;
The first fixed part 35, the first diode fixed part 36 and the first cable that first sheet metal includes integral structure are consolidated Determine portion 37, the first diode fixed part is equipped with avoid holes 38, welding diode convex block 39 and first positioning hole 310, avoid holes Positioned at the right side of welding diode convex block, first positioning hole is located at the lower section of avoid holes, the right side wall of the first diode fixed part On setting there are two card adapter plate 311 vertically upward, diode buckling groove 312 is formed between two card adapter plates, the first cable is fixed Portion is equipped with cable soldering projection;
Second fixed part 313 of second sheet metal including integral structure, fixed part 314 and the 2nd 2 on the second diode Fixed part 315 under pole pipe, the upper right side of fixed position fixed part under the second diode on the second diode, on the second diode Fixed part is equipped with avoid holes, welding diode convex block and the second location hole 316, and avoid holes are located at a left side for welding diode convex block Side, the second location hole are located at the lower section of avoid holes, and fixed part is equipped with avoid holes, welding diode convex block under the second diode, Avoid holes are located at the right side of welding diode convex block, fixed part under the left side wall and the second diode of fixed part on the second diode Two card adapter plates are respectively equipped on right side wall;
Third fixed part 317 of the third sheet metal including integral structure, fixed part 318 and the 3rd 2 on third diode Fixed part 319 under pole pipe, the upper left side of fixed position fixed part under third diode on third diode, on third diode Fixed part is equipped with avoid holes, welding diode convex block and third location hole 320, and avoid holes are located at the right side of welding diode convex block Side, third location hole are located at the lower section of avoid holes, and fixed part is equipped with avoid holes, welding diode convex block under third diode, Avoid holes are located at the left side of welding diode convex block, fixed part under the right side wall of fixed part and third diode on third diode Two card adapter plates are respectively equipped on left side wall;
4th sheet metal includes the 4th fixed part 321, the 4th diode fixed part 322 and the 4th cable of integral structure Fixed part 323, the 4th diode fixed part are equipped with avoid holes, welding diode convex block and the 4th location hole 324, avoid holes position In the left side of welding diode convex block, the 4th location hole is located at the lower section of avoid holes, on the left side wall of the 4th diode fixed part Setting there are two card adapter plate vertically upward, forms diode buckling groove between two card adapter plates, the 4th cable fixed part is equipped with Cable soldering projection 325;
The quantity of diode is three, three diodes be separately fixed at the first diode fixed part of the first sheet metal with Fixed part and third sheet metal between fixed part, under the second diode of the second sheet metal on second diode of the second sheet metal Third diode under between fixed part and on the third diode of third sheet metal fixed part and the 4th sheet metal the 4th Between diode fixed part;
Diode buckling groove that the lead of diode is formed across corresponding two card adapter plates simultaneously passes through resistance solid welding It is scheduled on welding diode convex block;
The first fixed part, the second fixed part, third fixed part and the 4th fixed part of sheet metal group are fixed on box body It is interior, in box body the first fixture block, the second fixture block, third fixture block and the 4th fixture block respectively in sheet metal group first positioning hole, The fixation of two location holes, third location hole and the 4th location hole interference fit;
Two shares of cable are each passed through two cable interfaces, are fixed on cable soldering projection by electric resistance welding;
Cable is fixed in cable interface by cable fixing block 51;
Box cover is fixed on box body.
The assembly method of above-mentioned small modular 1500V solar battery component junction boxes is as follows:
(1) three diodes are respectively welded by welding diode equipment between being fixed on two neighboring sheet metal, shape Into sheet metal module;
(2) sheet metal module is fixed in box body;
(3) insulating layer that removal cable front end length is 0.8-1.5cm, one is merged by the stranded conductor in cable Body, two shares of cable are each passed through two cable interfaces, are pre-fixed by cable fixing block, then welded by cable welding equipment It connects and is fixed on cable soldering projection;
(4) box cover is fixed on box body;
Wherein:
Welding diode equipment in step (1) includes the first rack 61, the first welding platform 62, the first welding tooling 63 With welding diode mechanism;
First welding platform is liftable to be fixed on the first bottom of the frame, is set in the first welding platform there are one first Inserted block 64 and two second positioning inserted blocks 65 are positioned, the top surface shape of the first positioning inserted block is isosceles trapezoidal structure, and second positions Inserted block is cylindrical structure, and the first positioning inserted block is located on the perpendicular bisector of the line between two second positioning inserted blocks;
First welding tooling includes the first tooling main body 66, and the first tooling main body upside is grafting side, its is opposite Downside is equipped with handle 67 to grasp side, the grasping side of the first tooling main body, and the grafting side of the first tooling main body is equipped with first Inserting groove 68, the second inserting groove 69 and third inserting groove 610, the first inserting groove and third inserting groove are symmetrically arranged on second and insert The shape size of the both sides of access slot, the first inserting groove and third inserting groove it is identical and with first positioning inserted block clearance fit, second The depth of inserting groove is less than the depth of the first inserting groove and positions inserted block clearance fit with first;First tooling main body is equipped with First welding post 611, the second welding post 612 and third welding post 613, the first welding post and third welding post phase Being arranged on for mutually flushing grasps side, and the second welding post is between the first welding post and third welding post and positioned at slotting Side is connect, the first welding post, the second welding post and third welding post include diode placed channel 614 and two second Placed channel 615, two the second placed channels are located at the both sides of diode placed channel respectively;It is additionally provided in first tooling main body Four third positioning inserted blocks 616 and three the 4th positioning inserted blocks 617, four third positioning inserted blocks are located at the first welding post respectively With the upside of four the second placed channels in third welding post, three the 4th positioning inserted blocks be respectively positioned on the first welding post and The downside of third welding post, third positioning inserted block are used to divide for plugged and fixed sheet metal to be welded, the 4th positioning inserted block Every sheet metal to be welded, the second placed channel is used to match realization positioning with two second positioning inserted blocks, the first inserting groove, Second inserting groove and third inserting groove are used to match realization positioning with the first positioning inserted block, and diode placed channel is used to place Diode to be welded;
The welding diode mechanism includes the first cylinder 620, the second cylinder 621, first resistor welding machine 622, first and passes Motion block 623, the second drive block 624, the first press welding block 625, the second press welding block 626, the first spring pressure head 627 and second spring pressure First 628;First cylinder and the second cylinder are fixed on the first frame top, and the first drive block and the second drive block are separately fixed at On the push rod of one cylinder and the second cylinder, the first press welding block and the second press welding block are separately fixed at the first drive block and the second transmission First upper electrode 629 of the bottom of block, the first spring pressure head and first resistor welding machine is arranged on the first press welding block bottom, and first Upper electrode is located at the outside of the first spring pressure head, and the second upper electrode 630 of second spring pressure head and first resistor welding machine is set It puts in the second press welding block bottom, the second upper electrode is located at the outside of second spring pressure head;First drive block and second passes The first transmission shaft of channel 631, second driving shaft 632 are connected motion block with the first rack respectively;It is set in first welding platform There is the first backing plate 638, the first lower electrode and the second lower electrode, the first lower electrode and the second lower part are equipped in the first backing plate Electrode is located at the lower section of the first upper electrode and the second upper electrode, the first backing plate and the first upper electrode and the second top respectively The material of electrode is identical, and the cathode power supply of first resistor welding machine is connected respectively with the first upper electrode and the second upper electrode, The negative power supply of first resistor welding machine is connected with the first lower electrode and the second lower electrode.
The first welding tooling positioning is placed in the first welding platform, and the first spring pressure head and second spring pressure head are used In pushing down diode to be welded, the first upper electrode and the second upper electrode are used to the lead of the both sides of diode being welded on On corresponding sheet metal.
The first spring pressure head and second spring pressure head include pressure head 633, spring 634 and connecting pole 635, connecting pole It is fixed on pressure head, spring is coated on the outside of connecting pole, and spring one end is fixedly connected with pressure head, the other end is fixed on the first pressure In first groove 636 of welding block or the second press welding block, connecting pole is movably disposed at the second groove 637 across the first groove In, spring is compressed spring;
In use, first the first sheet metal, the second sheet metal, third sheet metal and the 4th sheet metal are determined respectively by third Position inserted block is fixed, and three diodes are respectively put into three diode placed channels;Weld the diode of the first station When, the second positioning inserted block is inserted into two the second placed channels of the first welding post while the first positioning inserted block is inserted into the In one inserting groove, the first cylinder of startup, the second cylinder and first resistor welding machine, the first cylinder and the second cylinder are in the process of pushing In, the first spring pressure head and second spring pressure head are first pressed together on diode and are fixed, and continue to push and pass through the first top Two leads are weldingly fixed on corresponding sheet metal by electrode and the second upper electrode;When welding the diode of second station, Second positioning inserted block is inserted into two the second placed channels of the second welding post while the first positioning inserted block is inserted into second and inserts In access slot, it is welded and fixed by above-mentioned steps;When welding the diode of 3rd station, the second positioning inserted block is inserted into third In two the second placed channels of welding post at the same first positioning inserted block be inserted into third inserting groove in, by above-mentioned steps into Row is welded and fixed;
Cable welding equipment in step (3) includes the second rack 71, the second welding platform 72, the second backing plate 73, second Welding tooling 74 and cable welding mechanism;
Second welding platform is fixed in the second rack, and the second backing plate is fixed in the second welding platform, the second pad Plate is equipped with 75 and the 4th lower electrode 76 of third lower electrode;
Second welding tooling includes the second tooling main body 77, and the second tooling main body is equipped with terminal box fixing groove 78, Terminal box fixing groove and terminal box clearance fit are additionally provided with two cable locating slots 79 in the second tooling main body, and two cables are determined Position slot is connected with the cable interface position of terminal box fixing groove, and one is equipped in the cable interface position of each terminal box fixing groove A cable fixture block 710, cable fixture block are located at the inside of cable locating slot, and second welding tooling passes through the second pad by bolt Plate is locked in the second welding platform, and third lower electrode and the 4th lower electrode are located at respectively across the second tooling main body The inside of two cable fixture blocks;
The cable welding mechanism includes second resistance welding machine 711, fixed platform 712, the first cable welding mechanism and the Two cable welding mechanisms, fixed platform are fixed in the second rack, the first cable welding mechanism and the second cable welding mechanism mirror The fixation of picture is on the stationary platform;
First cable welding mechanism includes the first support base 713, third cylinder 714, the first driver plate 715, third transmission Axis 716, third press welding block 717 and third upper electrode 718, the first support base are fixed on the stationary platform, on the first support base Equipped with the first regulating tank, third cylinder is fixed on the top of the first support base, the push rod of third cylinder pass through the first support base with The first driver plate being arranged in the first regulating tank is connected, and the quantity of third transmission shaft is two, two third transmission shaft phases Mutually parallel to be fixed on the first driver plate and mutually being interlocked with the first driver plate, the top of third transmission shaft passes through the first support base Top it is exposed outside, the bottom end of third transmission shaft is fixedly connected across the first support base with third press welding block, third top electricity Pole is fixed on the bottom of third press welding block;
Second cable welding mechanism includes the second support base 719, the 4th cylinder 720, the transmission of the second driver plate the 721, the 4th Axis 722, the 4th press welding block 723 and the 4th upper electrode 724, the second support base are fixed on the stationary platform, on the second support base Equipped with the second regulating tank, the 4th cylinder is fixed on the top of the second support base, the push rod of the 4th cylinder pass through the second support base with The second driver plate being arranged in the second regulating tank is connected, and the quantity of the 4th transmission shaft is two, two the 4th transmission shaft phases Mutually parallel to be fixed on the second driver plate and mutually being interlocked with the second driver plate, the top of the 4th transmission shaft passes through the second support base Top it is exposed outside, the bottom end of the 4th transmission shaft is fixedly connected across the second support base with the 4th press welding block, the 4th top electricity Pole is fixed on the bottom of the 4th press welding block, and a limited block is respectively equipped at the top of the third transmission shaft and the 4th transmission shaft 725;
The cathode power supply of the second resistance welding machine is connected respectively at third upper electrode and the 4th upper electrode, and second The negative power supply of resistance welder is connected respectively at third lower electrode and the 4th lower electrode;
In use, first the box body for having assembled sheet metal module is placed in terminal box fixing groove, cable is passed through into cable Interface simultaneously passes through cable fixing block and is pre-fixed, and the front end of cable is made to be connected on cable fixture block, the rear portion of cable is positioned over In cable locating slot, start third cylinder, the 4th cylinder and second resistance welding machine, pass through third upper electrode and the 4th top electricity Two cables are weldingly fixed on corresponding cable soldering projection by pole.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of small modular 1500V solar battery component junction boxes, it is characterized in that, including box body, box cover, sheet metal Group, diode and cable;
Box body is equipped with the first fixture block, the second fixture block, third fixture block and the 4th fixture block, and the both sides of box body bottom are respectively equipped with one Cable interface, sets that there are one cable installation through-holes on the inside of cable interface;
Sheet metal group includes the first sheet metal, the second sheet metal, third sheet metal and the 4th sheet metal successively from left to right;
First sheet metal includes the first fixed part, the first diode fixed part and the first cable fixed part of integral structure, the One diode fixed part is equipped with avoid holes, welding diode convex block and first positioning hole, and it is convex that avoid holes are located at welding diode The right side of block, first positioning hole are located at the lower section of avoid holes, being equipped with vertically upward on the right side wall of the first diode fixed part Two card adapter plates, form diode buckling groove between two card adapter plates, and the first cable fixed part is equipped with cable soldering projection;
Second fixed part of second sheet metal including integral structure is fixed on the second diode under fixed part and the second diode Portion, the upper right side of fixed position fixed part under the second diode on the second diode, fixed part is equipped on the second diode Avoid holes, welding diode convex block and the second location hole, avoid holes are located at the left side of welding diode convex block, the second location hole position Fixed part is equipped with avoid holes, welding diode convex block under the lower section of avoid holes, the second diode, and avoid holes are located at diode The right side of soldering projection is respectively equipped under the left side wall and the second diode of fixed part on fixed part right side wall on the second diode Two card adapter plates;
Third fixed part of the third sheet metal including integral structure is fixed on third diode under fixed part and third diode Portion, the upper left side of fixed position fixed part under third diode on third diode, fixed part is equipped on third diode Avoid holes, welding diode convex block and third location hole, avoid holes are located at the right side of welding diode convex block, third location hole position Fixed part is equipped with avoid holes, welding diode convex block under the lower section of avoid holes, third diode, and avoid holes are located at diode The left side of soldering projection is respectively equipped under the right side wall of fixed part and third diode on fixed part left side wall on third diode Two card adapter plates;
4th sheet metal includes the 4th fixed part, the 4th diode fixed part and the 4th cable fixed part of integral structure, the Four diode fixed parts are equipped with avoid holes, welding diode convex block and the 4th location hole, and it is convex that avoid holes are located at welding diode The left side of block, the 4th location hole are located at the lower section of avoid holes, being equipped with vertically upward on the left side wall of the 4th diode fixed part Two card adapter plates, form diode buckling groove between two card adapter plates, and the 4th cable fixed part is equipped with cable soldering projection;
The quantity of diode is three, and three diodes are separately fixed at the first diode fixed part and second of the first sheet metal On second diode of sheet metal between fixed part, under the second diode of the second sheet metal fixed part and third sheet metal the Four or two pole of fixed part and the 4th sheet metal between fixed part and on the third diode of third sheet metal under three diodes Between pipe fixed part;
Diode buckling groove that the lead of diode is formed across corresponding two card adapter plates simultaneously passes through electric resistance welding and is fixed on On welding diode convex block;
The first fixed part, the second fixed part, third fixed part and the 4th fixed part of sheet metal group are fixed in box body, box In body the first fixture block, the second fixture block, third fixture block and the 4th fixture block respectively in sheet metal group first positioning hole, second positioning The fixation in hole, third location hole and the 4th location hole interference fit;
Two shares of cable are each passed through two cable interfaces, are fixed on cable soldering projection by electric resistance welding;
Cable is fixed in cable interface by cable fixing block;
Box cover is fixed on box body.
2. a kind of small modular 1500V solar battery component junction boxes as described in claim 1, it is characterized in that, it is described First fixture block, the second fixture block, third fixture block and the 4th fixture block are ellipsoidal structure.
CN201721407351.XU 2017-10-30 2017-10-30 A kind of small modular 1500V solar battery component junction boxes Withdrawn - After Issue CN207588798U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721407351.XU CN207588798U (en) 2017-10-30 2017-10-30 A kind of small modular 1500V solar battery component junction boxes

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721407351.XU CN207588798U (en) 2017-10-30 2017-10-30 A kind of small modular 1500V solar battery component junction boxes

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207588798U true CN207588798U (en) 2018-07-06

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Country Link
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107634718A (en) * 2017-10-30 2018-01-26 扬中市龙飞达汽车配件有限公司 A kind of small modular 1500V solar battery component junction boxes

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107634718A (en) * 2017-10-30 2018-01-26 扬中市龙飞达汽车配件有限公司 A kind of small modular 1500V solar battery component junction boxes
CN107634718B (en) * 2017-10-30 2023-11-07 江苏海天微电子股份有限公司 Small-size modularization 1500V solar module terminal box

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