CN207586494U - A kind of anti-biological closed type butterfly leading in cable - Google Patents

A kind of anti-biological closed type butterfly leading in cable Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207586494U
CN207586494U CN201721747908.4U CN201721747908U CN207586494U CN 207586494 U CN207586494 U CN 207586494U CN 201721747908 U CN201721747908 U CN 201721747908U CN 207586494 U CN207586494 U CN 207586494U
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China
Prior art keywords
restrictive coating
optical cable
stripping
item
closed type
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CN201721747908.4U
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Inventor
林卫峰
高峰
王胡江
朱久富
鲁博
沈智峰
盛伟峰
沈爱芬
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Hengtong Optic Electric Co Ltd
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Jiangsu Hengtong Optic Electric Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of anti-biological closed type butterfly leading in cable, belong to butterfly optical cable field, including optical cable ontology, the section of the optical cable ontology is circle, the optical cable ontology is included positioned at external restrictive coating, the restrictive coating is included about symmetrical first restrictive coating of optical cable body central and the second restrictive coating, two flutings are formed between first restrictive coating and the second restrictive coating, stripping item is provided in the fluting, the side of the stripping item connects first restrictive coating and the second restrictive coating.By above-mentioned design, while the current traditional butterfly optical cable worm's ovum burn into optical fiber of solution is by the problems such as hydrogen loss, while in the construction process without change construction kit.

Description

A kind of anti-biological closed type butterfly leading in cable
Technical field
The utility model is related to butterfly optical cable field, in particular to a kind of anti-biological closed type butterfly leading in cable.
Background technology
With the Efforts To Develop of FTTH, broadband China strategy is in full swing.China city and rural area largely use butterfly Leading in cable.
Butterfly optical cable is setting up intelligent Building, digital cells, campus as a kind of traditional user's access optical cable at present Extremely important effect is played in the networks such as net, LAN.According to application environment and laid condition flexible design, collection is indoor soft The characteristics of optical cable and self-support cable, coordinates indoor junction box, quick connector and fibre faceplate, so that it may connect fiber to family And to desktop, engineering construction efficiency is not only improved, also saves operating expenses.
Traditional butterfly leading in cable is in the intensive city of trees, suburb and rural area, and inevitable optical cable can be rolled up in construction Bent, torsion or unbalanced stress, when there is such case, the place that traditional butterfly leading in cable stress is most concentrated is precisely both sides Corresponding tie point at fluting, and tie point face optical fiber, and protect the measure of optical fiber quite weak, except there is one layer of very thin shield Layer is outer, and no other materials is very poor to the protection of optical fiber.
And the design slotted was to take out optical fiber to be conducive to divest optical cable originally, but was easy to stress in the construction process And be voluntarily torn, it easily seeps water, causes optical fiber hydrogen loss, increase fiber attenuation coefficient, reduce optical fiber service life.
The more region of some insects simultaneously, can be by insect pair after construction because the protection at optical fibre in optical cable is weaker The destruction of optical cable.
Because insects is convenient for stop at fluting and is hidden, so insects misses potter oviposition, insect at optical cable fluting By the black oversheath of butterfly leading in cable as withered trunk, in the position of optical cable fluting, pass through the thorn among tube for laying eggs It rubs repeatedly in coarse cable surface, cable surface is made to wear to form certain aperture under rubbing action, then start 180 ° Hole by jagged tube for laying eggs is worn and expanded by reciprocating spin friction, until the size and depth in hole are suitble to oviposition, Because fiber optic protection is weak at the fluting of traditional butterfly optical cable, the oversheath of optical cable is easily pierced through, optical fiber is injured, influences normally to believe Message communication.
By long-term production and practice, traditional butterfly leading in cable is unsuitable in many practical applications It promotes the use of, it is necessary to the leading in cable for meeting more structural requirements and performance requirement is developed, to improve user's leading in cable Reliability and applicability.
Do not have anti-insect bite covered wire cable also on the market at present, common covered wire cable butterfly optical cable tear line position sheath compared with It is thin, under being used for a long time after laying, insect bite, oviposition are be easy to cause, larva grows in restrictive coating, causes insect pest or even cause light Cable breaks fine phenomenon;Covered wire cable is easily intake in joint leads to fibre loss bad phenomenon.
Utility model content
The utility model provides a kind of anti-biological closed type butterfly leading in cable, it is intended to solve butterfly in the prior art and draw Enter cannot be anti-biological existing for optical cable the problem of.
What the utility model embodiment was realized in:
A kind of anti-biological closed type butterfly leading in cable, including optical cable ontology, the section of the optical cable ontology is round, institute It states optical cable ontology to include positioned at external restrictive coating, the restrictive coating is included about symmetrical first restrictive coating of optical cable body central And second restrictive coating, two flutings are formed between first restrictive coating and the second restrictive coating, stripping item is provided in the fluting, The side of the stripping item connects first restrictive coating and the second restrictive coating.
In the utility model preferred embodiment, the optical cable ontology further includes the reinforcement inside the restrictive coating Part protective layer, a part for the reinforcer protective layer are connect with the inner wall of the restrictive coating, the reinforcer protective layer and institute State stripping item between have gap.
In the utility model preferred embodiment, the side of the reinforcer protective layer towards the stripping item forms V-type Structure, the section of the stripping item is fan annular.
In the utility model preferred embodiment, the reinforcer protective layer is symmetrically ties about the optical cable ontology Structure, the reinforcer protective layer are internally provided with two reinforcements.
In the utility model preferred embodiment, optical fiber, the optical fiber are additionally provided with inside the reinforcer protective layer Positioned at the center of optical cable ontology.
In the utility model preferred embodiment, the stripping item, first restrictive coating, second restrictive coating and institute Reinforcer protective layer is stated to be an integral structure.
In the utility model preferred embodiment, the optical cable ontology is process with extrusion process, the restrictive coating For high flame resistance, low smoke halogen-free polyolefin material.
In the utility model preferred embodiment, the outside of the stripping item has with being distinguished on the outside of the restrictive coating Coating.
In the utility model preferred embodiment, the stripping item has different colours with the restrictive coating.
In the utility model preferred embodiment, the side of the optical cable ontology is connected with messenger wire.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:The utility model is drawn by the anti-biological closed type butterfly that above-mentioned design obtains Enter optical cable, at least have the following effects that:
A, anti-biological closed type butterfly optical cable optical communication element uses square internally and round externally hollow design, and circular design can meet Realize that sealing is impermeable with connector;It is square internally and round externally hollow preferably to prevent the problems such as worm's ovum burn into optical fiber is by hydrogen loss Simultaneously using the optical property of double shielding optical fiber.
B, by having the design of vittate stripping item, the stripping performance lack of standardization for influencing optical cable when can avoid constructing;
C, optical cable ontology uses circular design, stronger with connector air-tightness, meets air tight condition:Air pressure 40Kpa, voltage stabilizing 30s, pressurize 60s;Change in pressure drop amount 0.1KPa during pressurize.
D, head uses integrated machine head, and mold design is into the Integral die to match with integrated machine head, the one Formula mold is using special designing optical cable rounding in the case where ensureing optical cable sector sky, is taken at Integral die die orifice Unique runner design controls die orifice pressure balance, it is ensured that squeezes out the uniformity and uniformity of optical cable wall thickness.
E, the technique for being prefabricated into end and traditional butterfly leading in cable indifference are made, can be matched with existing equipment.
Description of the drawings
It, below will be to required in embodiment in order to illustrate more clearly of the technical solution of the utility model embodiment The attached drawing used is briefly described, it should be understood that the following drawings illustrates only some embodiments of the utility model, therefore not The restriction to range is should be considered as, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, It can also be obtained according to these attached drawings other relevant attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the sectional view for the anti-biological closed type butterfly leading in cable that the utility model embodiment provides.
Icon:100- optical cable ontologies;110- restrictive coatings;120- slots;130- shells item;140- reinforcer protective layers;141- Reinforcer;142- optical fiber;150- messenger wires.
Specific embodiment
Purpose, technical scheme and advantage to make the utility model embodiment are clearer, below in conjunction with this practicality The technical solution in the utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described in attached drawing in novel embodiment, shows So, described embodiment is the embodiment of a part of embodiment of the utility model rather than whole.Based on this practicality Embodiment in novel, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained every other without creative efforts Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, the implementation to the utility model provided in the accompanying drawings below The detailed description of mode is not intended to limit claimed the scope of the utility model, but is merely representative of the utility model Selected embodiment.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be appreciated that the term of indicating position or position relationship is based on attached drawing Shown orientation or position relationship are for only for ease of description the utility model and simplify description rather than instruction or imply institute The element of finger must have specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore it is not intended that the utility model Limitation.
In the utility model unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, term " installation ", " connected ", " connection ", " Gu It is fixed " etc. terms should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be being fixedly connected or being detachably connected or integral;Can be Mechanical connection or electrical connection;It can be directly connected, can also be indirectly connected by intermediary, can be two The interaction relationship of connection or two elements inside element.It for the ordinary skill in the art, can basis Concrete condition understands concrete meaning of the above-mentioned term in the utility model.
In the utility model unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, fisrt feature is on or below second feature It can be in direct contact including the first and second features, it is not to be in direct contact but pass through it that can also include the first and second features Between other characterisation contact.Moreover, fisrt feature is on second feature, top and above include fisrt feature the Right over two features and oblique upper is merely representative of fisrt feature level height higher than second feature.Fisrt feature is in the second spy Under sign, lower section and fisrt feature included below immediately below second feature and obliquely downward or be merely representative of fisrt feature level Highly it is less than second feature.
Embodiment.
Present embodiments provide a kind of anti-biological closed type butterfly leading in cable.
Referring to Fig. 1, this anti-biological closed type butterfly leading in cable includes optical cable ontology 100, optical cable ontology 100 is cut Face is circle, and optical cable ontology 100 is included positioned at external restrictive coating 110, and restrictive coating 110 is included about 100 center of optical cable ontology Symmetrical first restrictive coating, 110 and second restrictive coating 110 forms two between first restrictive coating 110 and the second restrictive coating 110 and opens Slot 120 is provided with stripping item 130 in fluting 120, and the side of stripping item 130 connects the first restrictive coating 110 and the second restrictive coating 110.Light Cable ontology 100 further includes the reinforcer protective layer 140 inside restrictive coating 110, the part and shield of reinforcer protective layer 140 The inner wall connection of jacket layer 110, has gap between reinforcer protective layer 140 and stripping item 130.Reinforcer protective layer 140 is towards stripping The side of item 130 forms V-structure, and the section of stripping item 130 is fan annular.Reinforcer protective layer 140 is about optical cable ontology 100 Symmetrical structure, reinforcer protective layer 140 are internally provided with two reinforcements 141.It is additionally provided with inside reinforcer protective layer 140 Optical fiber 142, optical fiber 142 are located at the center of optical cable ontology 100.It shells item 130, the first restrictive coating 110, the second restrictive coating 110 and adds Strong part protective layer 140 is an integral structure.Optical cable ontology 100 is process with extrusion process, and restrictive coating 110 is high flame resistance, low smoke Halogen-free polyolefin material.The outside of stripping item 130 has the coating that the outside with restrictive coating 110 distinguishes.The side of optical cable ontology 100 Portion is connected with messenger wire.
Stripping item 130, the first restrictive coating 110, the second restrictive coating 110 and reinforcer protective layer 140 are an integral structure, and are used Extrusion process is process, and entire optical cable ontology 100 has higher intensity, has the characteristics such as good water-impervious, anti-insect bite.
Optical cable ontology 100 is messenger wire end close to the side of messenger wire, and messenger wire end is strengthened using metal reinforcement 141, made Optical cable ontology 100 has better intensity, can be in working environments such as reply bendings well.
Messenger wire and two reinforcers 141 are in same plane so that optical cable ontology 100 lifts latter two reinforcement of installation One on the other, optical fiber 142 can be protected preferably part 141.
In the color layers that the outside setting of stripping item 130 is distinguished with restrictive coating 110, enable staff relatively easily It is quickly found out where the position of stripping item 130, is peeled off at fluting 120 so as to which item 130 will be shelled, facilitate subsequent construction.
Alternatively, may be arranged as stripping item 130 and restrictive coating 110 has different colours.Using stripping made of different colours Item 130 and restrictive coating 110, also can quickly be identified.
Shelling between 130 inside of item and reinforcer protective layer 140 has larger gap so that when peeling off item 130, stripping The edge of item 130 can quickly come off from restrictive coating 110, and make restrictive coating 110 will not be surprisingly from quilt on optical cable ontology 100 It comes off, can ensure the integrality of entire optical cable ontology 100 again while rapid construction.
Anti-biological closed type butterfly leading in cable uses circular configuration, using special designing empty in outer circle, ensures optical cable Prevent in use worm's ovum burn into optical fiber 142 by while the problems such as hydrogen loss using the optical of double shielding optical fiber 142 Can, circular configuration can combine closely between hermetically sealed connector, realize water-proof function;142 outside of optical fiber is enclosed with high fire-retardance Polyolefin low smoke and zero halogen sheath is provided with fan-shaped seal groove in the flat sides set of optical cable both sides, and seal groove is using vitta in stripping In the process can light stripping fiber optic cables, optical cable construction lay when will not cause tear after optical fiber 142 make moist, worm's ovum grow etc. ask Topic.
In structured design process, start with from the following aspect emphatically:
A, anti-biological leakproofness butterfly optical cable mainly solves infiltration at traditional butterfly optical cable fluting 120, is corroded and hold by worm's ovum The problems such as 142 hydrogen loss of optical fiber easily caused.
B, by using current traditional handicraft integrated machine head and the novel matching die of design, and according to fiber cable laying ring Border and the difference of product requirement, by changing mold core, die sleeve matches the distance of hollow molding mouth, realizes the pressure to discharge at die orifice Balance, it is ensured that squeeze out the uniformity and continuity of optical cable wall thickness;
C, for the ease of identifying the hollow stripping point of optical cable, vitta extrusion process is used at hollow both ends, in the construction process Prolong vitta direction and carry out stripping.
D, optical cable uses circular configuration that can combine closely with connector, prevents inside rain penetration to connector, makes Into 142 hydrogen loss of optical fiber, broken the problems such as changing connector apparatus.
The effect and purpose of anti-biological closed type butterfly leading in cable provided in this embodiment:
A, anti-biological closed type butterfly optical cable optical communication element uses square internally and round externally hollow design, and circular design can meet Realize that sealing is impermeable with connector;It is square internally and round externally hollow preferably to prevent the problems such as worm's ovum burn into optical fiber 142 is by hydrogen loss While using double shielding optical fiber 142 optical property.
B, by having the design of vittate stripping item 130, the stripping performance lack of standardization for influencing optical cable when can avoid constructing;
C, optical cable ontology 100 uses circular design, stronger with connector air-tightness, meets air tight condition:Air pressure 40Kpa, Voltage stabilizing 30s, pressurize 60s;Change in pressure drop amount 0.1KPa during pressurize.
D, head uses integrated machine head, and mold design is into the Integral die to match with integrated machine head, the one Formula mold is using special designing optical cable rounding in the case where ensureing optical cable sector sky, is taken at Integral die die orifice Unique runner design controls die orifice pressure balance, it is ensured that squeezes out the uniformity and uniformity of optical cable wall thickness.
E, the technique for being prefabricated into end and traditional butterfly leading in cable indifference are made, can be matched with existing equipment.
Above description is merely a prefered embodiment of the utility model, is not intended to limit the utility model, for For those skilled in the art, various modifications and changes may be made to the present invention.All spirit and original in the utility model Within then, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of anti-biological closed type butterfly leading in cable, which is characterized in that including optical cable ontology, the section of the optical cable ontology For circle, the optical cable ontology is included positioned at external restrictive coating, and the restrictive coating includes symmetrical about optical cable body central First restrictive coating and the second restrictive coating form two and slot, in the fluting between first restrictive coating and the second restrictive coating Stripping item is provided with, the side of the stripping item connects first restrictive coating and the second restrictive coating.
2. anti-biological closed type butterfly leading in cable according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the optical cable ontology also wraps Include the reinforcer protective layer inside the restrictive coating, a part for the reinforcer protective layer and the inner wall of the restrictive coating Connection has gap between the reinforcer protective layer and the stripping item.
3. anti-biological closed type butterfly leading in cable according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the reinforcer protective layer V-structure is formed towards the side of the stripping item, the section of the stripping item is fan annular.
4. the anti-biological closed type butterfly leading in cable according to Claims 2 or 3, which is characterized in that the reinforcer is protected Sheath is about the optical cable ontology symmetrical structure, and the reinforcer protective layer is internally provided with two reinforcements.
5. anti-biological closed type butterfly leading in cable according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the reinforcer protective layer Inside is additionally provided with optical fiber, and the optical fiber is located at the center of optical cable ontology.
6. the anti-biological closed type butterfly leading in cable according to Claims 2 or 3, which is characterized in that the stripping item, described First restrictive coating, second restrictive coating and the reinforcer protective layer are an integral structure.
7. anti-biological closed type butterfly leading in cable according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the optical cable ontology, which is used, to be squeezed Modeling technique is process, and the restrictive coating is high flame resistance, low smoke halogen-free polyolefin material.
8. anti-biological closed type butterfly leading in cable according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the outside tool of the stripping item There is the coating with being distinguished on the outside of the restrictive coating.
9. anti-biological closed type butterfly leading in cable according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the stripping item and the shield Jacket layer has different colours.
10. anti-biological closed type butterfly leading in cable according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the optical cable ontology Side is connected with messenger wire.
CN201721747908.4U 2017-12-14 2017-12-14 A kind of anti-biological closed type butterfly leading in cable Active CN207586494U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107894638A (en) * 2017-12-14 2018-04-10 江苏亨通光电股份有限公司 A kind of anti-biological closed type butterfly leading in cable
CN111399150A (en) * 2020-04-29 2020-07-10 西安西古光通信有限公司 Separable butterfly-shaped leading-in optical cable assembly and optical cable stripping method based on same

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107894638A (en) * 2017-12-14 2018-04-10 江苏亨通光电股份有限公司 A kind of anti-biological closed type butterfly leading in cable
CN111399150A (en) * 2020-04-29 2020-07-10 西安西古光通信有限公司 Separable butterfly-shaped leading-in optical cable assembly and optical cable stripping method based on same

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